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課時(shí)作業(yè)(十六)[模塊6Unit16Stories](限時(shí):35分鐘)Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空1.Itisnecessaryforusto________theseinterestingoldcustoms.A.preventB.presentC.prepareD.preserve2.Icanhardly________veryloudnoisewhileIamstudying.A.keepawayfromB.putupwithC.haveeffectsonD.getridof3.She________someoldphotographsinadrawer.A.cameacrossB.cameaboutC.cameafterD.cameat4.Totheirgreatrelief,themissingchildreturnedhome,________,afteranabsenceoftwoweeks.A.felttiredandsoundB.tiringandsoundlyC.feelingtiredbutsoundlyD.tiredbutsound5.________youaregrownup,youshouldnotrelyonyourparents.A.NowthatB.BeforeC.AlthoughD.Aswellas6.Entryinthiscompetitionisrestricted________highschoolstudents.A.forB.withC.toD.over7.Onlywhen________intheafternoon________abletoleave.A.thematchwasover;theywereB.wasthematchover;weretheyC.wasthematchover;theywereD.thematchwasover;werethey8.Thenoticecamearoundtwointheafternoon________themeetingwouldbeputoff.A.when B.thatC.whether D.how9.[2012·上海卷]Ihaveatightbudgetforthetrip,soI'mnotgoingtofly________theairlineslowerticketprices.A.onceB.ifC.afterD.unless10.—Doyouregretbringingupyouropinionatthemeeting?—No.________,Ithinkitisverynecessary.A.OnthecontraryB.FirstofallC.OntheotherhandD.InawordⅡ.完形填空OnedayItookabuswithmygirlfriend.Itwasso11__thatwestoodforseveralstopsuntilavacantseatwas__12__forher.Thenaprettygirlrushedtowardsme,saying,“Hi,whereareyougoing?”IwassostruckbythestrangerthatIhadahardtimetryingto__13__her.Clearlyshehadtakenme__14__somebodyelse.Ireturnedhergreetingwithpoliteness,__15__togiveexplanationtomygirlfriendlater.Noticingmydialoguewithsomebodyelse,mygirlfriend__16__hereyesandfoundshewaspretty.Sheaskedjealously,“Who'sshe?”Theprettygirl,quite__17__ofthesituation,spokeoutfirst,“Hi,letme__18__myself.I'mNancy,usedtobe__19__.Verygladtomeetyou.”Shebehavedvery__20__.ButIwas__21__tosearchinmymemoryforsomeonecalledNancyamongmyneighbors.Iwasworryinghowtoexplainthistomygirlfriend__22__theprettygirlagainturnedtome,“Willyougivemeyourcellphonenumbersothatwe__23__keepcontacts(聯(lián)系)later?”Ihadtosubmittoher__24__.Thenthegirlgotoffthebusatthenextstop.AminutelaterIgotashort__25__onmyphone-fromastranger.Mygirlfriend__26__myphoneandreadthenote.Itwasfromthegirl,whosaid,“Justnow,twothievestriedto__27__yourpocket.Ihadtoactasanacquaintancetodrawyourattention.Ishouldhaveleftatthe__28__stopbutgaveupasInoticedthesetwothievesalso__29__toleaveatthesamestop.Becauseofthe__30__Idelayedmydeparture.Nowyou'llunderstandallIhavedonetoyou.Wishyouluck.”11.A.tiringB.slowC.crowdedD.messy12.A.readyB.a(chǎn)vailableC.specialD.suitable13.A.identifyB.realizeC.remindD.judge14.A.onB.byC.withD.for15.A.preferringB.planningC.managingD.promising16.A.fixedB.openedC.raisedD.focused17.A.proudB.carefulC.a(chǎn)fraidD.a(chǎn)ware18.A.explainB.enjoyC.introduceD.help19.A.partnersB.neighborsC.friendsD.colleagues20.A.naturallyB.generouslyC.cautiouslyD.normally21.A.inahurryB.a(chǎn)talossC.a(chǎn)teaseD.intime22.A.whileB.beforeC.whenD.until23.A.wouldB.canC.shouldD.must24.A.requestB.questionC.commandD.opinion25.A.suggestionB.warningC.noticeD.message26.A.removedB.seizedC.foundD.caught27.A.stealB.reachC.getD.pick28.A.terminalB.formerC.previousD.latter29.A.pretendingB.intendingC.demandingD.a(chǎn)nnouncing30.A.incidentB.matterC.a(chǎn)ccidentD.a(chǎn)ffairⅢ.閱讀理解AmeliaEarhart's(1897-1937)childhoodwasnotthetypicalgirl's.ShelikednothingbetterthantoexplorethebanksoftheMissouriRiver,wheresheclimbedtreesandhuntedratswithherrifle(步槍).Shealsobuiltherownrollercoaster(過(guò)山車(chē)).TheexcitinglifeoftheAmericanaviation(航空)pioneerisdramatizedinthemovieAmelia,whichisduetocomeoutonOctober23.AfterEarhartpaidapilot$1totakeherupforashortflyinhisplane,aviationbecameherloveandcareer.Asshelaterexplained,“Neverdothingsotherscandoandwilldo,iftherearethingsotherscannotdoorwillnotdo.”Earhartfoundherselfaflyingteacherandstartedtolearntofly.Shetookallsortsofjobstopayforthelessonsandtobuyasecond-handplaneonher24thbirthday.In1932,Earhartflewsolo(獨(dú)自)acrosstheAtlantic.Shebecamethefirstwomantomakethesolocrossing.Shealsomadeaflyingsuitforwomenandwentontodesignotherclothesforwomenwholedactivelives.“Nowandthenwomenshoulddoforthemselveswhatmenhavealreadydone—occasionallywhatmenhavenotdone—therebyestablishingthemselvesaspersons,andperhapsencouragingotherwomentowardgreaterindependenceofthoughtandaction,”shesaid.Whenshewasnearly40,Earhartwasreadyforafinalchallenge—tobethefirstwomantoflyaroundtheworld.However,inmid-flight,sheandhernavigator(導(dǎo)航員)disappearedinbadweather.Earhartwillbeforeverrememberedasabravepioneerforbothaviationandwomen.31.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.AmovieaboutEarhart'sexcitinglifehascomeout.B.Earhartneverdidthingsotherscouldandwoulddo.C.Earhart'sloveforaviationcameaftersheflewaplaneforashorttime.D.InEarhart'sopinion,womenshouldthinkandactmoreindependently.32.TheunderlinedwordinParagraph2means________.A.presentedB.a(chǎn)doptedC.publishedD.created33.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat________.A.EarhartshowedmostinterestinadventuretripstotheMissouriRiverduringherchildhoodB.Earhart'sambitionwastoflyacrosstheAtlanticC.EarhartchallengedherselfconstantlyD.Besidesflying,Earhartalsodesignedplanesandclothes34.Youcanprobablyfindthisarticlein________.A.a(chǎn)bookletB.a(chǎn)newspaperC.a(chǎn)guidebookD.a(chǎn)nadvertisementⅣ.任務(wù)型讀寫(xiě)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。ForthousandsofyearsthemostimportanttwobuildingsinanyBritishvillagehavebeenthechurchandthepub.Infact,untilaplacehasachurchandapub,itisn'treallyconsideredacommunityworthyofaname.Traditionally,thechurchandthepubareattheheartofanyvillageortown,sinceitiswherepeoplegathertogiveandreceivenews.Infact,theword“pub”isshortforpublichouse.That'showitusedtobe,butthingsarebeginningtochange.Itissaidthatthecreditdeclineiscausing39Britishpubsaweektogooutofbusiness.Peopledon'thavelotsofsparemoneytospendonbeer.Recently,theUKgovernmentbannedsmokinginallpubs,andthatmayalsohaveaffectedthenumberofcustomersgoingtopubs.Thisdeclineishappeningdespitethefactthatin2005theUKgovernmentstartedtoallowpubstostayopenafter11p.m.Previously,with11p.m.asclosingtime,customerswouldhavetodrinkquitequickly,meaningtheysometimesgotmoredrunkthantheywouldifallowedtodrinkslowly.TheBritishhabitofdrinkingalotveryquicklyisknownasbingedrinking(狂飲),anditcausessomelong-termhealthproblemsforpeopleandproblemsofviolentcrimeforcommunities.TheUKgovernmentischangingthelawtodiscouragebingedrinking,andregularlyspendsmoneyontelevisionadvertisementstowarnpeopleoftheproblemsofdrinkingtoomuch.Inordertosavetheirbusinesses,pubsaretryingtochangewiththemarket.Now,thereareanumberofdifferenttypesofpubs.Asyoucansee,Britishpubsnowoffersomethingforeveryone.Alotofpubsusedtobeworkingmen'sclubs,meaningthatwomencouldnotusuallyenter.Today,however,womencanfreelyenter99%ofpubswithoutexperiencinganyproblems.Perhapsthingsarechangingforthebetterafterall.TopicThe35.________ofBritishPubCultureTheimportant36.________ofchurchesandpubsinpeople'sdailylifeintheUK◆Peoplewon'tnameanareaunlessthereisachurchandapub.◆Theyaretheplaceswherepeoplegatherto37.________news.The38.________forthedecreaseofthepubbusiness◆Thecreditdeclineissaidtocausemanypubsto39.________down.◆Smokingisnot40.________inallpubs,whichmayhavehadaneffectonthebusiness.◆Thegovernmentistryinghardto41.________bingedrinking.42.________tosavethebusiness◆Pubsaremaking43.________tomeettheneedsofthemarket.◆AsawomanintheUKnowadays,youcan44.________adrinkinalmostallthepubs.ConclusionThingsarechangingforthebetterprobablyfromnowon.參考答案課時(shí)作業(yè)(十六)Ⅰ.1.D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。prevent意為“阻止”;present意為“贈(zèng)送,提出,介紹”;prepare意為“準(zhǔn)備”,均不符合題意。preserve表示“保護(hù),保持”。句意:保持這些有趣的舊風(fēng)俗對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)是必要的。2.B考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:我在學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)候無(wú)法容忍非常大的噪音。putupwith忍受,容忍;keepawayfrom使避開(kāi),使遠(yuǎn)離;getridof擺脫,遠(yuǎn)離;haveeffectson對(duì)……有影響。3.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:她在抽屜里偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)一些舊照片。comeacross偶然看到(讀到、想到、碰到);comeabout發(fā)生,造成;comeafter跟蹤,追趕,追隨;comeat撲向,處理。根據(jù)句意可知答案為A。4.D考查形容詞作狀語(yǔ)。形容詞作狀語(yǔ)表示結(jié)果或伴隨。tiredbutsound累但是很健康。5.A考查連詞的使用。nowthat相當(dāng)于一個(gè)連詞,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)句子,其中that也可以省略,意為“既然”;before和although也是連詞,但填入句中句意明顯不對(duì)。aswellas是介詞短語(yǔ),不可引導(dǎo)一個(gè)句子,可排除。句意:既然你長(zhǎng)大了,就不應(yīng)該依靠你的父母。6.C考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。berestrictedto是固定結(jié)構(gòu),表示“被限制在……內(nèi)”。句意:只有高中生才能參加這次競(jìng)賽。7.D考查倒裝?!皁nly+狀語(yǔ)從句”放在句首時(shí),主句要部分倒裝,從句不倒裝,故選D項(xiàng)。8.B考查同位語(yǔ)從句。句中Thenotice與themeetingwouldbeputoff為同位語(yǔ)關(guān)系,同時(shí)引導(dǎo)詞在從句中不充當(dāng)任何成分,故選B。9.D考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。根據(jù)句意“我的旅行預(yù)算很緊張,除非航空公司降低機(jī)票價(jià)格,否則我不打算坐飛機(jī)去”,所以選unless,意為“如果不,除非”。10.A情景對(duì)話(huà)題。句意:“你后悔在會(huì)上提出你的觀(guān)點(diǎn)嗎?”“不后悔,相反,我覺(jué)得這很有必要?!眔nthecontrary正好相反;firstofall首先;ontheotherhand另一方面;inaword簡(jiǎn)而言之。Ⅱ.本文是一篇記敘文,講述了在一輛公共汽車(chē)上,有兩個(gè)小偷想偷我錢(qián)包里的錢(qián),卻被一個(gè)漂亮女孩發(fā)現(xiàn)以及這個(gè)女孩如何幫“我”擺脫這兩個(gè)小偷的故事。11.C根據(jù)“…thatwestoodforseveralstopsuntilavacantseatwas…”可知當(dāng)時(shí)車(chē)內(nèi)人很多,很擁擠。12.B根據(jù)vacant一詞可知為“空著的(座位)”,available意為“可得到的”。13.A14.Dtake…for為固定搭配,意為“把……認(rèn)為是”。根據(jù)上文可知作者不認(rèn)識(shí)這個(gè)漂亮的女孩,所以她一定是把“我”認(rèn)成是其他某個(gè)人了。15.B由于女孩的友好,作者也很有禮貌地跟她打招呼,與此同時(shí)他心里打算過(guò)后(later)和女朋友進(jìn)行解釋。故選B。16.C17.Dawareof意為“意識(shí)到”。當(dāng)作者的女朋友嫉妒地問(wèn)這個(gè)漂亮的女孩是誰(shuí)時(shí),漂亮的女孩意識(shí)到作者當(dāng)時(shí)的處境,所以先開(kāi)口作了自我介紹。18.C根據(jù)“I'mNancy”可知女孩在進(jìn)行自我介紹。19.B根據(jù)下一段“ButIwas______tosearchinmymemoryforsomeonecalledNancyamongmyneighbors.”可知,此處女孩說(shuō)他們過(guò)去是鄰居。20.A21.Binahurry意為“匆忙地”;ataloss意為“不知所措地,茫然地”;a
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