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四川省錦江區(qū)七中學(xué)育才重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2024屆中考適應(yīng)性考試英語(yǔ)試題含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?;卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí),將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上,寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Weusuallyhavelunch________thedininghall________halfpasttwelve.A.in;at B.a(chǎn)t;in C.on;at D.a(chǎn)t;on2、Thepeoplewhoaremoreconfidenthavemore____tomakethemselvessuccessful.A.education B.chances C.pride D.excuses3、—Hownoisyitisoutside!—Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Myneighbours________theirhouses.A.havedecoratedB.weredecoratingC.a(chǎn)redecoratingD.willdecorate4、---IsJackinthenextroom?---It’shardtosay.ButIheardhim_____loudlywhenIpassedbyjustnow.A.speakB.tospeakC.spokenD.speaking5、He_________workonthefarmeveryday.I’msureaboutthatbecausehisskinisveryblack.A.can’t B.may C.must D.couldn’t6、一Didyouhaveadiscussionwithhimaboutthematter?一No.WhenIsawhim,hehishistoryprojectbusily.A.waspreparing B.prepares C.hasprepared D.prepared7、Let’s
go
to
Kunming
for
vacation.
It’s
______
too
hot
______too
cold.A.either
…or B.neither
…nor C.both
…and D.not
only…
but
also8、---Lucy,thetaskmustbecompletedbeforeThursday!---Oh,wecan’t________towasteasingleminute.A.decide B.manage C.a(chǎn)fford D.stick9、Sallypickedabasketofstrawberries.Shetooktwoandleft_____tohermom.A.a(chǎn)nother B.othersC.theother D.theothers10、Theydon’tlivehereanylonger.TheytoChengdulastmonth.A.move B.moved C.willmove D.a(chǎn)removingⅡ.完形填空11、Lifeisallaboutchoice.Eachtimesomethinghadhappens,youcanchoosetobeavictim(受害者)orlaughitaway.Jerrywas1bythreerobbersatmidnight.Luckily,hewasfoundandrushedtohospital.Afteran18-houroperation.Jerrywassaved.ItalkedwithJerryafterthat.“Weren’tyou2?”Iasked.Jerryreplied,“OfcourseIwas.WhenIarrivedattheemergencyroomandsawthe3onthefacesofthedoctors.Igotreallyscared.Intheireyes,Iread,‘He’sa(n)4man.’IknewIneededtodosomething”“Whatdidyoudo?”Iasked.“Well,therewasanurseshouting5atme,sheaskedwhetherIwasallergic(過(guò)敏的)tosomething.‘Yes.’Ireplied.Thedoctorsandnurses6workingastheywaitedformyreply…Ilookadeepbreathandyelled,’bullets(子彈)!’Overtheirlaughter,Itoldthem,‘Iamchoosingtolive.OperateonmeasifIamalive,notdead.’”IreallylookuptoJerryforhisattitude(態(tài)度)tothebadsituation.Everydaywehavethe7tolivetothefull.Attitude,afterall,iseverything.1.A.shot B.caught C.killed2.A.tired B.scared C.regretful3.A.conversations B.expressions C.a(chǎn)ttention4.A.dead B.a(chǎn)ctive C.lovely5.A.ideas B.questions C.promises6.A.started B.continued C.stopped7.A.choice B.purpose C.energyⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、MelbourneisinAustralia.Itisabeautifulcity1.hugegardens,greatparksandmany2.(amaze)buildings.Manypeoplecametovisititeveryyear.Melbourneisalso3.a(chǎn)ncientcityinAustralia.Ithasaninterestinghistoryofmorethan170years.Thefirstpeoplecamein1835,andinthe1850s,gold4.(discover).Becauseofthis,Melbournebecameaveryrichcity.Manynewbuildingswerebuiltatthattime.Andtoday,Melbourneisoneoftheworld’s5.(great)cities.Itisknown6.its7.(beautiful)anditsfamousuniversities.ItisalsoAustralia’stopcityfor8.(sport).Manyofthemareverypopular.Forexample,youngpeoplearemad9.soccerhere.In1956,theOlympicGamescametothiscity,andforthefirsttimetheywereshowedliveonTVaroundtheworld.Melbourneisaniceplaceandyoucanalwayshavegreat10.here.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Beingbusycanbecomeawayoflife.Ourlivesarealwaysfilledwithemailsandtextmessages.Theymakeusfeelwantedandimportant,butinatiringandemptyway.Beingbusyhasadangerousallure(誘惑).Ifyouarebusyallthetime,it’shardtositquietlywithyourthoughtsortoreallyfeelwhatyou’refeeling.Whynotleteverythingbecomeachoice—howwespendtime,whowereplytoandhowmuchorlittlewewrite?Manyofusarebusybecauseourself-worthgoesupwhenpeoplemakedemands(需求)onourtime.Whydon’twefreeourselvesfromneeding,orevenwanting?Whydon’twemakethebestuseofthetimeandspacetobeproductiveinawaythatitbestservesus?Thatmaybeconsciously(主動(dòng)地)keepingourselvesnotbusy.Infactmanygreatdiscoveriesweremadebypeoplewhobuiltwhitespaceintotheirday.Imagineasking“Howareyou?”tooneofthemostsuccessfulpeopleyouknowlikeWarrenBuffet.I’veneverheardanyoneatthatlevelanswer“busy”thoughmostpeoplebelievetheyare.Whataretheydoingdifferently?First,theyaimtoprojectanimagethatthingsareundercontrol.Second,theyactuallyhavethingsundercontrol.They’vehadexcellentstaff,implemented(實(shí)施)thoughtfulprocessesandtheyspendtimeonlyoncriticaltasksthatrequiretheirattention.Theymakehigh-levelstrategicdecisionswithalargeeffect.It’stimetoendthegloryofbeingbusyandspendtimesettingupprocessesthatmakesense,ratherthansimplyworkingmorehours.Todothis,youneedtochangeyourwayofthinking.It’scooltosayyou’rebusy,butit’sbettertobebusyhelpingsomeonecarryastrollerupthesubwaystairsorbusyfinishingabook.Howtofreeusfromthetrendofbeingbusy?Startwithsmallsteps.Foroneday,bemindfulofeverydailyactivity.Considereachthingachoiceanddecideproactively(預(yù)先)ifit’snecessaryorsimplyahabityoucangetridofordoinhalfthetime.Next,stopsayinghowbusyyouare.Then,figureoutwhatyouwanttoachievewithyourdayandbegindoingit.Putyourtimeandenergywhereyouwantittobe.1.Whataremanyofusbusydoingeveryday?A.Sittingquietlyandthinkactively.B.Meetingpeople’sdemandsonourtime.C.Makinggreatdiscoveries.D.Takinghigh-leveldecisions.2.Whydon’tsuccessfulpeoplelikeWarrenBuffetanswer“busy”?A.Becausetheyvalueworkingabilitiesandattitude.B.Becausetheyfocusonattractingexcellentworkers.C.Becausetheypaymoreattentiontolearningmanagement.D.Becausetheythinkwellandspendmoretimeoncriticaltasks.3.Thewriterprobablyagreesthatweshould______.A.stopconsideringeachthingachoiceB.workmorehourstoachieveourgoalsC.a(chǎn)nsweremailsandmessagesassoonaspossibleD.bemindfulwherewewantourtimeandenergytobe4.Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Toadviseustobefreedfromthetrendofbeingbusy.B.Towarnusaboutthedangerofleadingabusylife.C.Toshowuswaystofeelgoodaboutbeingbusy.D.Totellushowtofitintothebusymodernlife.B14、“Everythinghappensforthebest.”WheneverIfaceddisappointment,mymotherwouldsaythistome.AfterIgraduatedfromcollegein1932,Idecidedtofindajobinaradiostationasasportsannouncer(廣播員).IwenttoChicagoandknockedatthedoorofeverystation.Butunluckily,Iwasrefusedeverytime.Atonestation,akindladytoldmethatbigstationswouldn’thire(雇傭)aninexperiencedpersonandsuggestedthatItrymyluckatsmallerstations.Followingheradvice,IwentbacktoDixon,whereIhadgrownup.Therewerenoradio-announcingjobsinDixon,andmyfathersaidanewly-openedstorewantedalocalathletetoworkforit.Iappliedforthejob,butIwasrefusedagain.“Everythinghappensforthebest,”Momremindedme.Dadofferedmethecartolookforajob.ItriedWOCRadioinDavenport,Iowa.Theprogramdirector,PeterMacArthur,toldmetheyhadalreadyhiredanannouncer.AsIlefthisoffice,myfrustration(失意、挫敗)______“HowcanIbecomeasportsannouncerifIcan’tgetajobinaradiostation?”Iaskedaloud.WhileIwaswaitingfortheelevator,Iheardsomeonecalling.ItwasMacArthur.“Whatwasthatyousaidaboutsports?Doyouknowanythingaboutfootball?”Thenheaskedmetobroadcast(廣播)animaginary(想象出來(lái)的)game.Hewaspleasedwithmyperformance,heofferedmeachancetoworkthere.Onmywayhome,Ithoughtofmymother’swords:“Ifyoucarryon,onedaysomethinggoodwillhappen.Somethingwouldn’thavehappenedifnotforthatprevious(先前的)disappointment”.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項(xiàng),并將其標(biāo)號(hào)在答題卡上涂黑。(每小題2分,共10分)1.Whycouldn’tthewriterfindajobatbigradiostations?A.Becausehenevergraduatedfromcollege.B.Becausehewasaninexperiencedannouncer.C.Becausehedidn’tworkhardincollege.D.Becausehedidn’tknowaboutsports.2.Wherewasthewriterborn?A.InChicago.B.InNewYork.C.InDixon.D.InWashington.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thewriter’sparentsdidn’twanthimtobeasportsannouncer.B.Therewerenoradio-announcingjobsinthewriter’shometown.C.Thewriterbecameuninterestedinsportsannouncing.D.ThewritergotajobasasportsannouncerinDixonatlast.4.Theunderlinedwordboiledovermeans______.A.達(dá)到極點(diǎn)B.隨遇而安C.無(wú)影無(wú)蹤D.無(wú)法訴說(shuō)5.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatdidthewriter’smomwanttotellhim,?A.Heshouldn’tbeasportsannouncer.B.Disappointmentleadstofailure.C.Heshouldbeproudofhimself.D.EverythingwillbeOKifhekeepstrying.C15、Circle0ifthestatementisnottrueofyourchild.Circle1ifthestatementissometimestrueofyourchild.Circle2ifthestatementisverytrueoroftentrueofyourchild.
0121.Arguesalot
0122.Can’tpayattentionforlong
0123.Criesalot
0124.Iscruel(殘酷的)toanimalsorotherchildren
0125.Getsinfights
0126.Hasfriendswhogetintrouble
0127.Liesorcheats
0128.Isveryloud
0129.Doesn’tliketotalk
01210.Runsawayfromhome
Addthenumbersyoucircled.Thatisyourtotalscore.Ifyourtotalscoreis:
0-5Yourchildwereanangel!
6-10Yourchildgaveyoualittletrouble,butoverallhe/shebehavedprettywell.
11-15Yourchildgaveyouquiteabitoftrouble—morethantheaveragechild.
16-20Yourchildgaveyoualotoftrouble!
(Note:Thisquestionnaireisjustforfun.Therealquestionnaire(調(diào)查表)thatpsychiatrists(精神病學(xué)家)gaveparentswasmuchlongerandwasscoreddifferently.)
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1.Whoistheformdesigned(設(shè)計(jì))for?A.Parents. B.Children.C.Teachers. D.Students.2.Accordingtothefinalscore,youcanjudgewhetherornot______.A.yourparentsaretoostrictB.yourchildiscleverC.yourparentsarekindD.yourchildisnaughty(頑皮的)3.Ifachildoftenfoughtwithothers,youshouldcircle______.A.0 B.1 C.2 D.nothing4.Whichisnotmentionedintheform?A.Isnoisy.B.Playswithfires.C.IsnotfriendlytoothersD.Leaveshomewithoutpermission.5.WhichofthefollowingitTrue?A.Thequestionnaireisdesignedjustforfun.B.Thequestionnaireisrightdesignedbypsychiatrists.C.Ifyourtotalscorewas“3”,yourchildbehavedworst.D.Agoodchildshouldnevertellalieaccordingtothequestionnaire.D16、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B和C)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Therewasaterribleearthquake.Whentherescuers(救援者)reachedoneyoungwoman’shouse,theysawher____body.Shewaskneelinglikeapersonwhowasworshipping(拜神).Herbodywasleaningforward(前傾)____hertwohandsweresupportinganobject.Thefalling____hadbrokenherback.Thecoldbodytoldthemthatshehad_____Therescuersleftthishouseandwentontosearchthenextbuilding.Withasecondthought,theteamleaderwent____tothehouse.Again,hekneltdownandusedhishandtosearchthelittlespace____thedeadbody.Suddenly,hecried:“Achild!Thereisachild!”Thewholeteamworkedtogether.Carefully,theyremovedthepilesofruined(毀壞的)objectsaroundthedeadwoman.Therewasa____littleboywrappedinablanketunderhismother’sdeadbody.Obviously(明顯地),whenthehousewasfalling,thewomanhadusedherbodyto____herson.Whenadoctoropenedtheblanketto____theboy,hesawacellphoneinside.Therewasa____onthescreenanditread:“Dearbaby,ifyoulive,alwaysrememberthatIloveyou.”1.A.a(chǎn)liveB.deadC.nice2.A.a(chǎn)ndB.soC.or3.A.horseB.hourC.house4.A.putawayB.takenawayC.passedaway5.A.backB.a(chǎn)wayC.near6.A.intoB.underC.next7.A.3monthsoldB.3-months-oldC.3-month-old8.A.protectB.removeC.perform9.A.changeB.examineC.laugh10.A.lessonB.musicC.messageE17、閱讀理解。SuccessbyfailureIhadfailedagain.Itwasthedayofthebigmarathon.Ihaddecidedthreeyearsagototrainforthehalf-marathoneventandtakehomeamedal.ThereIsat,infrontofmyTV,whileIwatchedotherscrossthefinishline.Itwasjustanotherinalongstring(串)offailures.IhadnevermetasingleweightlossorfitnessgoalandIwasmajoringintheartoffailing.Weareafamilyofexplorationandoftenplanactivevacations.ItseemedthatoneveryvacationIwastheonewhocouldn'tgothedistance.EachtimeIurged(催促)myfamily,"Goonwithoutme.Bringmelotsofpicturesandvideos.I'llbefinejustsittingheretakingintheview."Ilied.Sickofbeingleftbehind,Idecidedthatitwouldneverhappenagain.SureIwasinmy50s,butsurelytherewasstillhopeforme.Ialwaysspentweekswalkingtoprepareforouractivevacations.Ihadlostweightmanytimes.IjustalwaysseemedtofailtogetwhereIneededtobe.ButthistimeIwoulddosomethingdifferent.Iwasgoingtowalkahalfmarathon.Surely1wouldloseweightandgetinshapeifIcouldcompleteover12milesinfourhours.Besides,thiswouldbetraining.Trainingsoundedcoolerthandietandexercise._______andreadytogo.Iboughtthepropergear(裝備),checkedoutwhattypeofdrinkswouldbehandedoutatthemarathonandpreparedalot.Ihadaplan!Nowtwoyearslater,thereIsat,watchingthousandsofpeopleofallagessucceedwhereIhadfailed.Iwalkedout,angrywithmyself,satdownandhadmyselfapityparty.Iwasamasterattheartofpityparties,havingagreatdealofexperienceinholdingthem.Whatwasmyproblem?WherewasIgoingwrong?Istoppedandconsideredeachfailure,onebyone.Imadesomeveryinterestingdiscoveries.IhadfailedtoclimbtothetopofthatMayanpyramid,butIdidclimbitandstoodonthoseancientstones.IhadfailedtomeetasingleweightlossgoalandyetIhadlost43pounds.Icouldn'twalk12milesinfourhours,butIcouldwalk12miles.Allmyfailuresweresoundinglikeasuccessstory.ThistimeIwasgivingthanks.IwasthankfulthatIhadbeengiventhespiritoffailurebecausefailuremeantthatIwastrying,thatIdidn'tgiveup.IdecidedthatIwouldbecrossingthefinishlinenextyear.1.Whatcanyouleamfromthepassage?A.Thewriterdidn'tloseanyweightintheend.B.Thewriterdidn'tclimbtheMayanpyramid.C.Thewriterdidn'ttakepartinthebigmarathon.D.Thewriterdidn'thaveholiclayswithhisfamily.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"Iwasrevvedup."probablymean?A.Igotexcited.B.Ifeltmoved.C.Iwaspushed.D.Iwaschosen3.Whichwordscanbestdescribethewriterinthepassage?A.Cleverandfriendly.B.Interestingandproud.C.Humorousandhopeful.D.Kindandstrong-willed.4.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat____________.A.oneshouldnevergiveuphalfwayB.settingagoalisthekeytosuccessC.onecanlearnbymakingandcorrectingmistakesD.tryingbutfailingtoreachthegoalisstillmeaningfulF18、Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan(住房汽車(chē)).Asmallcarcanhold(容納)fourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded(擁擠).Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbusavan.Theirchildrensixthandseventhseatareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcases(衣箱)whentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents’home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseatscanthencarrythegrandparents.Americanscallvansmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymoto
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