九年級(jí)U5第三課時(shí)A3a-3c

Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof?SectionASectionAPeriodThreeRevisionThereisanartandscience

outsidethesciencemuseum.Itisabout

protectionandrecycling.Alltheworksthereweremadebyuniversitystudents.Thestudents

somereally

andcreativeideas.Theschoolboardsaysthatallstudents

toattendforfree!Theirschoolispayingforit.Nickwentthereyesterday.Hesaw

cool.Thereisahugemodelplane.It’smadeofusedwoodandglass.Healsosawareallybeautifulpainting.It’smadefrom

,

andflowers.Readandcomplete.fairenvironmentalcameupwithinterestingareinvitedsomethinggrassleavesReadandcompletethesentences.1.

China

______________teabothinthepastandnow.2.____________Iknow,teaplants__________onthesidesofmountains.3.Whentheleavesareready,they__________byhandandthen_________forprocessing.isfamousforAsfarasaregrownarepickedaresent4.Thetea_________andsenttomanydifferentcountriesandplacesaroundChina.5.Peoplesaythattea__________________health______business!ispackedisgoodforbothandRevisionHowisteaproduced?Fillintheblanks.Teaplants_________Tealeaves_______________Thentealeaves___________________Thetea____________Finallythetea_________manycountriesandplacesaroundChina.aregrown.arepickedbyhand.aresentforprocessing.ispacked.issenttoRevisionChina______________tea.Tea__________inmanydifferentplacesinChina.Forexample,AnxiandHangzhou____________________theirtea.Asfarasweknow,teaplants_________onthesidesofmountains.Whentheleavesareready,they_________byhandandthen________forprocessing.Thenthetea__________and____tomanydifferentcountriesandplacesaroundChina.ItseemsthatpeopleallovertheworlddrinkChinesetea.Becausetea__________bothhealthandbusiness.Fillintheblanksaccordingtotheconversation.isfamousforisproducedarewidelyknownforaregrownarepickedispackedisgoodforaresentsentRevision3aReadthepassage.WhattwothingsdidKangJianwanttobuyinAmerica?Whereweretheymade?Listenandgetthemainideas.1.WhattwothingsdidKangJianwanttobuyinAmerica?2.Whereweretheymade?Hewantedtobuyatoycarandapairofbasketballshoes.MostoftheseweremadeinChina.BeforereadingIfyougotoanothercountry,whatkindsofthingswouldyoubuy?WouldyoubuyacamerainJapan,somebeautifulclothesinFrance,orawatchinSwitzerland?Nomatter

whatyoumaybuy,youmightthinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecountries.

Francen.[地名]法國(guó)

Nomatter

不論；無(wú)論TheDifficultSearchforAmericanProductsintheUSWhilereadingHowever,youcouldbewrong.KangJianisa17-year-oldstudentfromShanghai.LastyearhewenttovisithisauntanduncleinSanFrancisco.Hefounditinterestingthatsomanyproductsinthelocal

shopsweremadeinChina.“Iwantedtobuyatoycarformycousin,buteventhoughmostofthetoyswereAmericanbrands,theyweremadeinChina.”local

adj.地方的；當(dāng)?shù)氐腷rand

n.[商]商標(biāo)，牌子WhilereadingToysarenottheonlythingsmadeinChina.“Iwantedtobuyapairofbasketballshoes,”heexplains.“ButIhadtovisitfiveorsixstoresbeforefindingapairmadeinAmerica!”HerealizedthatAmericanscanhardlyavoid

buyingproducts

madeinChina.avoidv.避開(kāi)，避免productn.產(chǎn)品；結(jié)果Whilereading“Infact,”hecontinues,“thereweremanyotherthingstheremadeinChina---footballs,handbags,petfood,mobilephones.EvenAmericanflagsaremadeinChina!”KangJianthinksit’sgreatthatChinaissogoodatmakingtheseeverydaythings.However,hehopesthatinthefutureChinawillalsogetbetteratmakinghigh-technologyproductsthatpeoplecanbuyinallpartsoftheworld.handbags

n.(女用)手提包；旅行包

mobile

adj.移動(dòng)的,可移動(dòng)的everyday

adj.日常的,每天的WhilereadingFillintheblankstocompletethepassage.Ifyougotoanothercountry,what_________thingswouldyoubuy?WouldyoubuyacamerainJapan,somebeautifulclothesinFrance,orawatchinSwitzerland?_________whatyoumaybuy,youmightthinkthoseproducts

(make)inthosecountries.kindsof

NomatterPostreadingweremadeHowever,youcouldbewrong.

KangJianisa__________studentfromShanghai.LastyearhewenttovisithisauntanduncleinSanFrancisco.He_____(find)itinterestingthatsomany________(product)inthelocalshops______________China.17-year-oldfoundproductsweremadein“Iwantedtobuya_______formycousin,buteventhoughmostofthetoyswere_________brands,theyweremadein______.”ToysarenottheonlythingsmadeinChina.“Iwantedtobuy________basketballshoes,”heexplains.“ButI_______visitfiveorsixstoresbeforefindingapairmadeinAmerica!”toycarAmericanChinaapairofhadtoHerealizedthatAmericanscan_______avoid

(buy)

productsmadeinChina.“Infact,”hecontinues,“thereweremanyotherthingstheremadeinChina–footballs,handbags,petfood,mobilephones.Even______________aremadeinChina!”KangJianthinksit’sgreatthatChinaisso________makingthese_______________.hardlyAmericanflagsgoodateverydaythingsHowever,hewishesthatinthefutureChinawillalsogetbetteratmaking_______________________thatpeoplecanbuy______partsoftheworld.

high-technologyproductsinall

1.WheredidKangJiangotovisithisauntanduncle?2.Whatdidhediscoverinthetoystores?3.Whydidhehavetovisitmanystoresbeforebuyingapairofbasketballshoes?4.Whatdidherealizeafterhisshoppingexperiences?5.WhydoyouthinksomanyproductsinAmericaaremadeinChina?Howdoyoufeelaboutthis?3bReadthepassageandanswerthequestions.1.WheredidKangJiangotovisithisauntanduncle?

2.Whatdidhediscoverinthetoystores?3.Whydidhehavetovisitmanystoresbeforebuyingapairofbasketballshoes?HewenttovisithisauntanduncleinSanFrancisco.SomanyproductsinthelocalshopsweremadeinChina.

TofindapairofbasketballshoesthatweremadeinAmerica.Checkanswers4.Whatdidherealizeafterhisshoppingexperiences?5.WhydoyouthinksomanyproductsinAmericaaremadeinChina?Howdoyoufeelaboutthis?HerealizedthatAmericanscanhardlyavoidbuyingproductsmadeinChina.

BecausetherearesomanyworkersinChinaandtheworkers’salaryislowerthanmanyothercountries.IthinkinthefutureChinawillgetbetteratmakinghigh-technologyproductsthatpeoplecanbuyinallpartsoftheworld.

1.Thiswatch

(make)ofsteel.It

(make)inChina.2.HewishesChinawillgetbetterat

(make)high-technologyproducts.6.Heavoided

(answer)myquestions.7.Passagers

(notallow)tosmokeonthetrain.8.Parents

(invite)toschoolmeetingeverymonth.9.Ittakesseveralweeks

(complete)everything.10.Whentheleavesareready,they

(pick)byhandandthenaresentfor

(process).11.Heavoided________(watch)theshow.12.It’ssaidthattheGreatWall________________(build)byhand.Exercise3cReadthepassageagainandwritewhatthewordsinboldreferto.those(products):_______________________________those(countries):______________________________it:___________________________________________they:_________________________________________acamera,somebeautifulclothes,awatch

Japan,France,SwitzerlandsomanyproductsinthelocalshopsweremadeinChinamostofthetoysthatwereAmericanbrandsGrammarFocusAreyourshirtsmadeofcotton?Yes,theyare.AndtheyweremadeintheUS.What’sthemodelplanemadeof?It’s

madeofusedwoodandglass.WhereisteaproducedinChina?It’sproducedinmanydifferentareas.Howisteaproduced?Teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofmountains.Whentheleavesareready,theyarepickedbyhandandthenaresentforprocessing.ActiveVoice:PeoplegrowteainHangzhou.

PassiveVoice:Teaisgrown(bypeople)inHangzhou.語(yǔ)法突破

【語(yǔ)境領(lǐng)悟】觀察下列句子,思考謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。①I(mǎi)ammadetoworkhardeveryday.②AletteriswrittenbyBruceeveryweek.③Isitproducedinthisfactory?④Whataretheymadeof?⑤Wherearetheygrown?被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者時(shí)，

謂語(yǔ)的形式為主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；

當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為動(dòng)作的承受者時(shí)，

謂語(yǔ)要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。eg:ManypeoplespeakEnglish.

（主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),句子的主語(yǔ)manypeople是動(dòng)作speak的執(zhí)行者）Englishisspokenbymanypeople.

（被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),句子的主語(yǔ)English是動(dòng)作speak的承受者）一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)肯定式否定式疑問(wèn)式一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)Iamasked…He/Sheisasked…We/You/Theyareasked…Iamnotasked…He/Sheisnotasked…

We/You/Theyarenotasked…AmIasked…?Ishe/sheasked…?Arewe/you/theyasked…?WeoftenusearecorderinourEnglishclass.

謂語(yǔ)2.把謂語(yǔ)變成被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)(be＋過(guò)去分詞)。(根據(jù)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)句子里的主語(yǔ)的人稱(chēng)和數(shù)，以及原來(lái)主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)句子中動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)來(lái)決定be的形式)ArecorderisoftenusedinourEnglishclass（byus）.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)3.把主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中的主語(yǔ)放在介詞by之后作賓語(yǔ)，將主格改為賓格,如主語(yǔ)是人稱(chēng)代詞，一般省略。

Theymakethebikesinthefactory.Thebikesaremade（bythem）inthefactory.4.在主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)句中動(dòng)詞make、have、let、see、watch、hear、feel等后接動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞不定式不加to。但變成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)后面的不定式都須加上to。

例如：(1)Thebossmakesthemworktenhoursaday.

(2)Tomletshislittlesisterwaterflowerseveryday.

→Theyaremadetoworktenhoursaday.

HislittlesisterislettowaterflowerseverydaybyTom.5.含有雙賓語(yǔ)的句子，主動(dòng)句中的間接賓語(yǔ)或者直接賓語(yǔ)都可變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中的一個(gè)主語(yǔ)，另一個(gè)保留不變。變?yōu)橹髡Z(yǔ)的若是主動(dòng)句中的直接賓語(yǔ)在變?yōu)殚g接賓語(yǔ)前則需加介詞to或for。

常用雙賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞：show/give/offer/send/bring/lend/teach/buy。例如：Theteachergivesthepupilssomeadvice.直接賓語(yǔ)間接賓語(yǔ)→Thepupilsaregivensomeadvicebytheteacher.→Someadviceisgiventothepupilsbytheteacher.賓變主，主變賓，by短語(yǔ)后面跟。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞變被動(dòng)，be后“過(guò)分”來(lái)使用。把下列句子變?yōu)楹粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的句子。1.Mr.Licorrectsthestudents'homeworkeverymorning.Thestudents'homeworkiscorrectedbyMr.Lieverymorning.2.Peopleplaybasketballallovertheworld.Basketballisplayedbypeopleallovertheworld.主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)

3.Weoftenseehimhelphisclassmates.Heisoftenseentohelphisclassmates.4.Thetreescoverthewholemountain.5.Theteacherstakecareofthechildren.Thewholemountainiscoveredbythetrees.Thechildrenaretakencareofbytheteachers.4aCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.

1.Childrenunder18_________________(notallow)towatchthisshowwithouttheirparents.2.We_____________(pay)bythebossonthelastFridayofeachmonth.arenotallowedarepaid3.A:Whatlanguage__________(speak)inGermany？

B:MostpeoplespeakGerman,butmanycanspeakEnglish,too.4.Mostoftheearth’ssurface__________(cover)bywat