用-Unit6-When-was-it-invented-Section-B-2a-2e-絕對(duì)原創(chuàng)課件

SectionB2a-2e.Ⅰ.單詞填寫(xiě)1.divide(v.) __________________2.basket(n.) __________________3.hero(n.) __________________4.Canada(n.) →____________(adj.)加拿大的5.popular(adj.) →____________(n.)受歡迎;普及6.profession(n.) →____________(adj.)職業(yè)的;專(zhuān)業(yè)的答案:1.分開(kāi);分散2.籃;筐3.英雄;男主角4.Canadian

5.popularity

6.professional新知預(yù)測(cè).footballvolleyballPing-pongtennisbaseballbadmintonbasketball.Goforit!Ahardfloor.backboardnetametalhoopIt’sanethangingfromametalhoop.Thebackboardisusedforguidingtheballintothebasket..Fastreading!basketballequipmenthistoryChina’s

CBApopularityfamousbasketballstarsrulesWhichareNOTmentioned(沒(méi)提及)inthepassage?.Abouthowbasketballwasplayed:Wedividedplayersinto___________.

gettheballintothe“basket”twoteamsTheaim（目標(biāo)）

ofthegame:

________________________.Abouthowbasketballwasplayed:Howcanyougettheballintothebasket?

catchtheball

movetheballtowards…throwtheball…______frombelowthebasketusethe__________forguidingtheballintothebasketgettheballintothebasketshootbackboard.Learningstrategy:MIND-MAPPINGChangingtheinformationyoureadintoamindmapmayhelpyourememberitmoreeasily.

思維導(dǎo)圖把……變成記住.NowplayedeverywherefactoriesforfunandparksschoolexerciseBASKETBALL.BASKETBALL200countriesAMERICAEQUIPMENTNBAballbasketbackboard.Paragpaph1BeplayedintheworldBeplayedinChinawhereWhenPopularity(流行)whyBeplayedabroad

thenumberofpeoplethenumberofcountrieseverywhereyougo(你所到之處)OverahundredyearsagoIsenjoyedbymanyforfunandexerciseMorethan100millionpeopleInover200countriesincludingChina.Paragrapgh2beinventedbyPeoplenameNationality(國(guó)籍)jobwasbornGamewherewhenfloordangerJamesNaismithCanadiandoctorIn1861Indoors

DuringthelongwintersHardwooden

(木制的)Knockinginto（與．．相撞）playersandfallingdown.Paragraph3ThedevelopmentofbasketballThefirstgameTime

BecameanOlympiceventTimePlace

SincethenPopularityThenumberofforeignplayersinNBAManyyoungpeople

OnDecember21st1891in1936InBerlinHasrisenworldwide(全球上升)HasincreasedDreamofbecomingfamousbasketballplayers.Retell(復(fù)述）thepassageusingthemind-map200countriesAMERICANBABASKETBALLNowplayedeverywhereparksfactoriesschoolhistoryJamesNaismithDecember21st1891BerlinTHEGAME10teamplayerstwoteamsgetaballintothebasket.Readandcomplete2c

Completethemindmapwiththeinformationinthepassage.Gameplayedinsideonahard____________________teamsgot______________intootherteam’s_________Developmentinventedby________________firstgameon_______________becameOlympiceventin________intheyear_______mostfamousgames:______populargamesinChina:_______PopularityPlayedby___________peopleover____________countriesfloortwotheballJamesNaismithDecember21,1891Berlin1936NBACBA100million200basket.【妙辨異同】thenumberof與anumberof的異同thenumberof意為“……的數(shù)目、數(shù)量”,后接①______(單數(shù)/復(fù)數(shù))名詞,作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用②______(單數(shù)/復(fù)數(shù))形式。anumberof意為“許多……”,后接③______(單數(shù)/復(fù)數(shù))名詞,作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用④______(單數(shù)/復(fù)數(shù))形式。number可被形容詞large,small,great等修飾。答案:①?gòu)?fù)數(shù)②單數(shù)③復(fù)數(shù)④復(fù)數(shù).【學(xué)以致用】Thenumberofbooksinthelibrary______abouttenthousandandanumberofthem______aboutscience.A.is;isB.is;areC.are;areD.are;is.2d

Usewhatyourememberfromthemind-maptoanswerthefollowingquestions.1.Whoinventedbasketballandhowisitplayed?JamesNaismith.

Playersonthesameteammustworktogethertogettheballintheotherteam’sbasket.Atthesametime,theyneedto

stopthecompetingteamfromgettingtheballintotheirownbasket.2.Whenwasthefirstbasketballgameinhistoryplayed?

OnDecember21,1891..3.WhyweretheBerlinOlympicsimportantforbasketball?In1936inBerlin,basketballbecameanOlympicevent.4.WhataretheprofessionalbasketballgroupsinAmericaandChina?America:NBAChina:CBA.5.Howpopularisbasketball?

Today,thepopularityofbasketballhasrisenaroundtheworld,withmanyyoungpeopledreamingofbecomingfamousplayers.

.CBANBA.DoYouKnowWhenBasketballWasInvented?

Basketballismuch-lovedandactivesportthatisenjoyedbymanyforfunandexercise.Itisover100yearsoldandisplayedbymorethan100millionpeopleinover200countries.ItisbelievedthatthefirstbasketballgameinhistorywasplayedonDecember21,1891.Thenin1936inBerlin,itbecameaneventattheOlympics.超過(guò)；多于奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)人們相信.ItisbelievedthatthefirstbasketballgameinhistorywasplayedonDecember21，1891.人們認(rèn)為歷史上第一場(chǎng)籃球賽是在1891年12月21日。

Itisbelievedthat...意為“人們認(rèn)為······”，是固定句型，其中it為形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)為that引導(dǎo)的從句。其他常見(jiàn)類(lèi)似的句型還有：

Itissaidthat...據(jù)說(shuō)……Itissupposedthat...據(jù)猜測(cè)…….

BasketballwasinventedbyaCanadian

doctornamedJamesNaismith,whowasbornin1861.Whenhewasacollegeteacher,hewasaskedtothinkofagamethatcouldbeplayedinthewinter.Dr.Naismithcreatedagametobeplayedinsideonahardfloor,Dr.Naismithdividedthemeninhisclassintotwoteamsandtaughtthemtoplayhisnewgame.Playersonthesameteammustworktogethertogettheballintheotherteam’sbasket.Atthesametime,theyneedtostopthecompetingteamfromgettingtheballintotheirownbasket.創(chuàng)造把......分開(kāi)/分為stop...from...阻止......做......加拿大的.Today,thepopularityofbasketballhasrisenaroundtheworld,withmanyyoungpeopledreamingofbecomingfamousplayers.InChina,youcansometimesseepeopleplayingbasketballinparks,schoolsandevenfactories.Basketballhasnotonlybecomeapopularsporttowatch.AlthoughAmerica’sNBAgamesarethemostfamous,theNBAgamesarebecomingpopularinChina.Thenumberofforeignplayers,includingChineseplayers,intheNBAhasincreased.受歡迎；普及seesbdoingsth看到某人正在做某事……的數(shù)量.TherearealsomoreandmoreforeignplayersintheCBA.Manyyoungpeoplelookuptothesebasketballheroesandwanttobecomelikethem.Thesestarsencouragesyoungpeopletoworkhardtoachievetheirdreams.欽佩；仰慕encouragesbtodosth鼓勵(lì)某人干某事.Read2bquicklyagain.判斷正誤1.BasketballisverypopularinChina.2.Basketballisplayedbyover100millionpeopleinChina.3.JamesNaismithwasbornin1861.4.BasketballbecameanOlympiceventin1936.5.ChineseteamwonthematchinBerlinOlympics.TFTTF.Underlinesomephrases.1.一個(gè)深受喜愛(ài)并且積極的運(yùn)動(dòng)2.出生于3.一名大學(xué)教師4.一項(xiàng)能在冬天玩的游戲5.創(chuàng)造出一種能在室內(nèi)硬地板上玩的游戲6.把…分成7.配合，合作8.把球投進(jìn)對(duì)方籃筐amuch-lovedandactivesportbeborninacollegeteacheragamethatcouldbeplayedinthewintercreatagametobeplayedinsideonahardfloordivide…into

worktogethergettheballintotheotherteam’sbasket.9.同時(shí)10.阻止某人做某事11.籃球的受歡迎度12.夢(mèng)想做某事13.不僅…而且…14….的數(shù)量15.欽佩，仰慕16.想成為像他們一樣的人17.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事18.實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢(mèng)想atthesametime

stopsb.

fromdoingsth.thepopularityofbasketballdreamofdoingsth.notonly….butalsoThenumberoflookuptowanttobecomelikethemencouragesb.todosth.achieveone’sdream.Ⅲ.stop(sb/sth).fromdoingsth.“阻止某人/物不要做某事”from可省略。=preventsb.fromdoingsth;=keepsb.fromdoingsth.

但keep~中的from不能省略。如：

Wemuststophim(from)doingsuchafoolishthing.我們必須阻止他做這樣的蠢事。

.Dream不及物動(dòng)詞dreamof/about+n./doing...

夢(mèng)想著做...

Heoftendreamsofbecomingascientist.

dream+從句：Heoftendreamsthathewillbeascientistinthefuture.

.Ⅰ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Football____________(enjoy)bythousandsofyoungmenallovertheworld.2.—Doyouknowtheboy__________(name)Jim?—Ofcourse.Heisoneofmygoodfriends.3.NormanBethuneisa________(Canada)

doctor.達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)isenjoyednamedCanadian.4.Therearealtogetherabout600peopleinthesmallvillage,__________(include)

theoldpeopleandchildren.5.Mybrotherwantstobea__________(profession)ping-pongplayer.

includingprofessional.Ⅱ.句型填詞1.籃球是一個(gè)叫詹姆斯·奈史密斯的加拿大博士發(fā)明的。Basketball_______________aCanadiandoctor______JamesNaismith.2.同一個(gè)隊(duì)的運(yùn)動(dòng)員必須齊心協(xié)力把球送進(jìn)另一個(gè)隊(duì)的籃筐。Playersonthesameteammustworktogether_______theball_____theotherteam’sbasket.was

invented

bynamedgetinto.3.籃球不僅已經(jīng)成為一項(xiàng)非常好玩的運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目,而且也變成了一項(xiàng)極具觀(guān)賞價(jià)值的運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目。Basketballhas____________________becomeapopularsport___________________,__________ithasalsobecomeapopularsport_______________.4.這些明星(的成功)激勵(lì)著年輕人刻苦訓(xùn)練來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)他們的夢(mèng)想。Thesestars_________youngpeople________________hard_______________theirdreams.not

onlyto

playbutto

watchencouragetoto

achievework.Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)選擇1.Manygirlsdreamof______thefamoussingers.A.become

B.tobecomeC.becomingD.tobecoming2.Notonlywebutalsoourteacher______toplay______basketball.A.like;theB.like;/C.likes;theD.likes;/.3.Ping-pongisplayed______manypeopleallovertheworld,______funandexercise.A.by;forB.by;toC.with;forD.with;to4.______thegirlsinourclass______26andtheyallliketoexercisetokeepfit.A.Thenumberof;areB.Thenumberof;isC.Anumberof;areD.Anumberof;is.5.Wewantamusicteachertoteachthesechildren______thepiano.A.playB.playingC.toplayD.toplaying.ThisspecialpenwasinventedbyLiuJie.Ithasthreecolorsandisusedfor...WritingImagineyouareabusinessperson.Writeadescriptionofyournewinvention.Trytoselltheinventiontotheclass..Itisoftendifficulttodecideontheinventorofcertaininventions.Thisisbecausesometimesafewpeoplemay_________thingswhichare________thesame.It’shardtotellwhocameupwiththeideafirst.Someinventionscanalsoleadtootherinventions_______________.Sosomepeople______whethertheinventorcameupwiththeideahimselforherself.1.Completethepassagewiththecorrec