3套全國卷對(duì)比分析及教學(xué)啟示課件

2017高考英語三套全國卷

對(duì)比分析及教學(xué)啟示建議1content1聽力對(duì)比分析及教學(xué)啟示完型填空、閱讀理解對(duì)比分析及教學(xué)啟示語法填空、改錯(cuò)、作文232聽力3聽力卷Ⅰ、卷Ⅱ、Ⅲ難度對(duì)比：

卷Ⅰ>=卷Ⅱ、Ⅲ41.卷Ⅲ題目設(shè)置：補(bǔ)充信息

卷Ⅲtext5M:Amy,myheadisspinning.Itmustbeatouchofthesun.W:You’dbetterliebackstillforawhile.Takeiteasyfortherestofthedayandstayintheshade.It’stoohottoday.5.Howdoesthemanfeel?A.Tired.B.Dizzy.C.Thirsty.難度：卷Ⅰ>卷Ⅲ聽力5對(duì)比：卷Ⅰtext6M:

.......It’s

near

the

police

station.

By

the

way,

you

know

about

the

TownGuide?

It’s

a

thin

book

and

has

all

kinds

of

useful

information.

You’ll

find

one

in

any

bookstore.

7.WhatistheTownGuideaccordingtotheman?A.Abrochure

B.Anewspaper

C.Amap62.卷Ⅲ題目設(shè)置：信息預(yù)測(cè)18.Whatarethestudentsallowedtowearinthelab?A.Longscarves.B.Looseclothes.C.Tennisshoes.19.Whyshouldthestudentavoidmixingliquidwithpaper?A.Itmaycauseafire.B.Itmaycreatewaste.C.Itmayproducepollution.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Gradesthestudentwillreceive.B.Rulesthestudentsshouldfollow.C.Experimentsthestudentswilldo.難度：卷Ⅰ>卷Ⅲ聽力7卷Ⅰ、卷Ⅱ、Ⅲ存在的共性：話題、聽力用詞聽力81.真實(shí)、有情境、可理解

話題：購物、問路、就餐、旅游、請(qǐng)假與預(yù)約等

口語：Soundsgood/Splendid./Exactly/youknow...卷Ⅰtext9W:

Hey,

Bill.

I

hear

...M:

Well,

she

is

at

work

..............

I

suppose.

W:

Well,Iwaspostedtherebefore........M:

Well,

I’d

like

to,

........you

know,

..I

mean,

W:

Yeah.

Well,

that’s

the

way

it

is

normally

in

our

company,

I

suppose.

話題聽力9聽力用詞2.題材豐富、詞匯豐富

食物：roastchicken,beefsteak,beans,mushrooms,friedfish,seafoodsalad,sausages,7-UP,coke(卷Ⅰ)

天氣：centigrade,lightshower,heatwave(卷Ⅰ)

音樂：blues，ElvisPresley(卷Ⅲ)

服裝類：scarves,necklaces,belts(卷Ⅲ)

詞組:tightschedule,yearlyfinancialreport,staffmeeting,salesteam(卷Ⅰ)takeafewdaysoff,liestill,stayintheshade,getholdof(卷Ⅲ)聽力10

卷Ⅲtext5M:Amy,myheadisspinning.Itmustbeatouchofthesun.W:You’dbetterliebackstillforawhile.Takeiteasyfortherestofthedayandstayintheshade.It’stoohottoday.綱內(nèi)單詞的完備性：1、詞匯的面------廣

2、詞匯的理解------深詞匯的面----廣聽力11

綱內(nèi)單詞的完備性：1、詞匯的面------廣

2、詞匯的理解------深詞匯的理解---深卷Ⅰtext6M:

.......It’s

near

the

police

station.

By

the

way,

you

know

about

the

TownGuide?

It’s

a

thin

book

and

has

all

kinds

of

useful

information.

You’ll

find

one

in

any

bookstore.

7.WhatistheTownGuideaccordingtotheman?A.Abrochure

B.Anewspaper

C.Amap聽力12完形填空13卷Ⅰ、卷Ⅱ、卷Ⅲ難度對(duì)比：

卷Ⅱ>卷Ⅰ>卷Ⅲ完形填空試題來源、文章改編、選項(xiàng)設(shè)置14卷Ⅰ---“AmericanSignLanguage”試題來源難度：卷Ⅱ>卷Ⅰ>卷Ⅲ完形填空15完形填空難度：卷Ⅱ>卷Ⅰ>卷Ⅲ試題來源卷Ⅱ---“MyStudentFreddy”16試題來源卷Ⅲ---“ATorontomanofferingafreeticket”完形填空難度：卷Ⅱ>卷Ⅰ>卷Ⅲ17卷Ⅰ試題改編(645詞)Exploringnovelaspectsoflifeisnotapressingconcernfortheaveragehighschoolstudent.Instead,collegeisgenerallywhenstudentsareencouragedtobranchoutandexploreotherinterests.Whetheritbedance,sports,photography,orforeignlanguages,URoffersnumerousopportunitiesthatfostersuchexploration.Imyselfwentthroughthissearchingprocess,andasaresult,Ifoundsomethingthathasbecomeanintegralpartofmyworldandhaschangedmyexperiencehereforthebetter:IdiscoveredAmericanSignLanguage.Thiswascompletelyunexpected.HeraldingfromasmalltowninruralPennsylvania,Ididnotpreviouslyfeelanurgetolearnanysignlanguage.IamHearing,Whilehighschooldoesnotgenerallyencouragestudentstoexplorenewaspectsoflife,collegesetsthestageforthatexploration.18myentirefamilyisHearing,andsowereallmyfriends.

Infact,IcannoteventhinkofonereasonwhyIwouldhaveevenneededsuchaskill.Forme,thespokenlanguagesweresufficientinallmyinteractions.

LittledidIknowthatbycommittingtoUR,Iwoulddiscovera(passion)forwhatIhadpreviouslydeemedtrivial.My(transformation)storybeganduringOrientationweek,atimeofexcitementasyoubeginthenextphaseinyourlife.Allthetalks,shows,andcompetitionsaremeanttoeaseyouintothischangeandshowyouwhatURhastoofferduringyourfour-yearenrollment.Duringthatweek,theDiversityShowhadthegreatestimpactonme.Presentingmulti-colored,twirlingcostumesandperformerenergy,theshowblewmeaway.ASL19Captivated,IwatchedastheURAmericanSignLanguageClubperformedtheir

rendition

of“Stacy’sMom.”

Boththegracefulhandmovementsandtheveryideaofcommunicatingwithoutspeaking(intrigued)me.

WhatIsawwassocompletelyunlikeanythingIhadexperienced(prior),butthisnewnessseemedsorightandjustleftmewantingmore.AfterOrientation,feelingtheneedtoexplorefurtherintothisstrangenewworld,IdecidedtodropinononeofASLclub’sweekly“SilentCoffee”meetings.Iknewabsolutelynosignlanguage,butmydesiretolearnmoreaboutASLdrovemetoattendregardless.attractedinthepast20Bytheendofthatnight’smeeting,Ihadonlylearnedhowtosignthealphabetandafewrandomphrases.Yetinsteadofbeingdiscouragedbymyslowprogress,Iwasexcited.IwasactuallystartingtolearnASL.Icouldn’tgetenough.Thenextweek,andeveryweekafterthatfortherestofthesemester,ImadeitapointtoattendthosemeetingsandlearnallIcould.Thefollowingsemester,myfriendsattheASLClubencouragedmetoregisterforanASLclass.Ireadilysignedup.However,thesilencepresentonthefirstdayofclasswasslightlydisconcerting.21Theprofessorwasdeafandanytalkingwasprohibited---ourlearningwouldhavetobethroughcompleteimmersion.Nevertheless,thisuneasyfeelingsoondisappearedasIrealizedthatthesilencewasnotominous.Instead,iftherehadbeenanytalking,itwouldhavedetractedfromtheexperience,causingustolearnless.Now,Iappreciatethesilenceandthenewwayofcommunicationitopens.Thiswayofcommunicationtomewassomethingbothenjoyableandworthpursuing,soIdidso.22TORONTO—ATorontomanisofferingafreeround-the-worldairtickettotherightwoman.Butrestrictionsapply.YoumustbenamedElizabethGallagherandhaveaCanadianpassport.JordanAxani,28,saidheandhisthengirlfriend,namedElizabethGallagher,bookedheavilydiscountedround-the-worldairticketsinMay,buttheirrelationshiphasendedandhedoesn'twanthertickettogotowaste.HetoldTheAssociatedPressonSaturdaythatthetickethasastrictno-transferpolicy,butsincepassportinformationwasnotrequiredwhenbooking,itcanbeusedbyanyCanadianwomannamedElizabeth卷Ⅲ試題改編(242詞)23"Ijustwanttoseetheticketgotogooduseandforsomeonetoexperiencealotofjoy,"saidAxani,speakingbytelephonefromhisTorontohome.AxanipostedtheticketofferMondayonthepopularRedditsocialmediawebsite,andhassincereceivedthousandsofemails,includingabout15to30fromactualElizabethGallagherswith(Canadian)passports."Moreinteresting,therearehundredsofCanadianswhoareinterestedinchangingtheirnametoElizabethGallagher,"Axanisaidwithachuckle."Itwasabsolutelyoutofcontrol,thousandsofemails,peoplearoundtheworldsharingtheirincrediblestoriesoftravel."

right24HewroteinhisRedditpostthatheis"notlookingforanythinginreturn"andthatthewomanwhousestheextraticketcanchoosetoeithertravelwithhimortaketheticketandheadoutonherown.Thetrip

isscheduledtostartonDecember21inNewYorkCityandContinueontoMilan,Prague,Paris,BangkokandNewDelhibeforeendinginTorontoonJanuary8.Hesaidtheluckywomanwillbeannouncedonthewebsiteandthetripwillbeshareonline.25文章改編越少Thefollowingterm,I56.registeredforanASLclass.Theprofessorwasdeafandanytalkingwas57._______.Isoonrealizedthatthesilencewasnotunpleasant.57.A.prohibitedB.welcomedC.ignoredD.reapted卷ⅠTheprofessorwasdeafandanytalkingwasprohibited—ourlearningwouldhavetobethroughcompleteimmersion.Nevertheless,thisuneasyfeelingsoondisappearedasIrealizedthatthesilencewasnotominous.語篇越完整難度越低26In1973,theDowJonesIndustrialAveragewasnear900,andgasolinewas55centsagallon.TheVietnamWarwaswindingdownandtheTwinTowersweretheworld'stallestbuildings.IwasstartingmyseventhyearofteachingfifthgradeatNorwoodAvenueElementarySchoolinPortJeffersonStation.Eachday,27well-scrubbedkidsentered"TheThinkingLaboratory."

Thatwasthenamestudentsvotedforafterdecidingthat"Room104"wastoodull.Oneofthe17boyswasFreddyShults.Hehadfreckles,atossed-saladheadofcurlyredhairandawidesmile.HewasastudentIwouldneverforget.Hisconstantandcontagioussmilespreadacrosstheclassroom.Freddywasanaveragestudent,butnotan卷Ⅱ試題改編(543詞)27averageperson.Hehadtherarebalanceofwonder,fun,workandcompassion.Heapproachedeachdaywithfocusedexcitement.Ioncetoldhimthatheblinkedfasterthanmostpeoplebecausehedidn'twanttomissabitoflife.Theschoolyearwasaproductivepleasure,muchofitbecauseofFreddy.Hewouldlaughtheloudestoverfunandbethesaddestoveranyone'smisfortune.Beforetheschoolyearended,Iwantedtoleavethesefifth-graderswithaspecialgift,T-shirts.Idrewapictureofmyselfundertheslogan"Verbsareyourfriends."Ihadrecentlyadvisedthekidsthatwhileverbsmayseemdull,mostofthefunthingstheydo28throughouttheirliveswillbeverbs.Ihadtheshirtsprintedinassortedsizesandpassedthemout.Throughtheyears,I'drunintoformerstudentswhowouldprovideupdatesonoldclassmates.

IlearnedthatafterhisgraduationfromComsewogueHighSchoolin1981,FreddyhadbecomeacommunicationsspecialistintheNavy.Heservedforthreeyears,partlyintheMediteranean.ItwasnosurprisethathegrewuptobethesamecaringpersonImet40yearsbefore.Inonecase,whileheworkedovernightatthestore,heletahomelessmansleepinhistruckintheparkinglot.Anothertime,accordingtohismother,helentafriend$1,500toFreddydidseveraljobsafterhisgraduationfromhighschoolandremainedthesamecaringpersonImetfortyyearsbefore.Once,whileworkingovernightatastore,heletahomelessmansleepinhistruck.Anothertime,helentafriendmoneytobuyahouse.29makehismortgage,moneythefriendeventuallyrepaid.Justlastyear,

Iwasteaching

aworkshopatStonyBrookUniversitywhentherewasaknockattheclassroomdoor.Awomanexcusedtheinterruptionandhandedmeabulkymanilaenvelope.Curiosityforcedmetostopteachingandopenitup.Insidewasthe"Verbs"shirt,oldbutintact.

noteinsidewasfromFreddy'smother,KittyShults.ShehadfoundoutIwasteachingatStonyBrook.Inhernote,sheexplainedthatonemorningin2001,Freddyhadpassedoutandcrashedthroughtheshowerdoor.conducting30AHospitaltestsindicatedthathedevelopedararecancer,neurofibromatosis,whichhadproducedtumorsinhisbody.Thedoctorscoulddonothingbecausethemultiplegrowthsdevelopedinplacesoutofthereachoftheirinstruments.Sheendedbywriting,"FreddydiedonThanksgiving.

Hewouldhavewantedyoutohavethis.Love,KittyShults"Itoldthestorytotheclass.Assadasitwas,Icouldn'thelpsmiling.AlthoughFreddywastakenfromus,wealltooksomethingfromFreddy.31詞組層次(Phrase)語篇層次(Discourse)單詞層次(Word)考點(diǎn)層次句子層次(Sentence)共性：考點(diǎn)效度完形填空32#2011-2017高考英語全國卷考點(diǎn)效度統(tǒng)計(jì)分析表考點(diǎn)層次2011201220132014201520162017(Ⅰ)2017(Ⅱ)2017(Ⅲ)語篇(D)8127131313131413句子(S)7712664667詞組(P)411112100單詞(W)100001000D>S>P>W完形填空33試題特點(diǎn)1.側(cè)重“語篇”2.弱化單純的詞法，語法3.不再刻意強(qiáng)調(diào)詞匯辨析語篇理解語境下的詞匯運(yùn)用完形填空34卷ⅠWhilehighschooldoesnotgenerallyencouragestudentstoexplorenewaspectsoflife,collegesetsthestageforthatexploration.Imyselfwentthroughthis

41

process........Myentirefamilyishearing,andsoareallmyfriends.The44

languagewereenoughinallmyinteractions(交往)..........IwatchedastheASLClub47theirtranslationofasong.Boththehandmovementsandt.......speaking49me...........Thisnewnessjustleftme51

more.Afterthat,feelingtheneedto

52further,IdecidedtodropinononeofASLclub`smeetings.Ionlylearnedhowto.......Yetinsteadofbeingdiscouragedbymy

54

progress,Iwasexcited.........41.A.searchingB.planningC.naturalD.formal44.A.officialB.foreignC.body D.spoken47.A.recordedB.performedC.recitedD.discussed49.A.disturbedB.supportedC.embarrassdD.attracted51.A.showingB.actingC.sayingD.wanting52.A.exerciseB.exploreC.expressD.explain54.A.slowB.steadyC.normalD.obvious3542.A.originB.passportC.accentD.friend49.A.answerB.adviceC.offerD.comment50.A.sameB.rightC.newD.real54.A.admiringB.advertisingC.sharingD.doubting58.A.interviewB.programC.tripD.meetingA

Toronto

man

is

offering

a

free

round-theworld

air

to

the

right

woman........You

must

be

named

Elizabeth...

and

have

a

Can-dian__42__.JordanAxani,.....................butsincepassportinformationwasnotrequired.........................Hepostedhis49_

onasocialnetworkingwebsite,andreceivedthousandsofe-mails,includingthirtyfromactualElizabethGallagberswiththe50passports,..........................peoplearoundtheworld54theirstoriesoftravel.”..............The58isscheduledtostart.............Hesaidtheluckywomanwillbeannouncedonthewebsiteandthetripwillbesharedonline.卷Ⅲ36A

Toronto

man

is

offering

a

free

round-theworld

air

to

the

right

woman.

But

__41_

apply.

You

must

be

named

Elizabeth

Gallahgher

...........histhengirlfriend,.......buttheir43

endedandhe.........Thetickethadastrictno-transfer（不可轉(zhuǎn)讓）

45,butsincepassportinformationwasnotrequired.........Hepostedhis49onasocialnetworkingwebsite............“Ijustwanttoseetheticketgotogood.........Axanisaid.“Itwasabsolutelyoutof53,thousandsofe-mails,peoplearoundtheworld..................41.A.benefitsB.depositsC.resctrictionsD.examinations

49.A.holidayB.marriageC.dreamD.relationship45.A.policyB.orderC.paymentD.schedule49.A.answerB.adviceC.offerD.comment53.A.touchB.questionC.dateD.control卷Ⅲ詞匯運(yùn)用37失分原因1.學(xué)生：重視句子，忽視語篇詞匯理解狹隘2.教師：對(duì)詞匯的語言背景重視不足習(xí)慣將語篇分離成單句翻譯

(做單項(xiàng)選擇的思維做完形)(太關(guān)注'背誦”意義)(不/很少分析情感態(tài)度)

(詞匯在句子中的使用)完形填空38教學(xué)啟示1.重視語篇，關(guān)注文章宏觀意義2.著重講解詞匯的使用功能講單詞時(shí)，多以句子的形式呈現(xiàn)。完形填空記敘文為主，關(guān)注情感因素培養(yǎng)學(xué)生猜詞和跳讀的能力。(讀---猜----填---選(核實(shí)))反復(fù)閱讀做過的完形填空，培養(yǎng)語感。完形填空39閱讀理解40閱讀理解A篇B篇C篇D篇卷Ⅰ太平洋科技中心之旅拯救貓頭鷹爵士樂日自制蒸餾器卷Ⅱ藝術(shù)家表演莎士比亞戲劇與Paul建立友誼飛行汽車植物反應(yīng)卷Ⅲ舊金山消防車之旅最后一場(chǎng)電影黃石國家公園引進(jìn)狼老年人駕車系統(tǒng)

應(yīng)用文記敘文說明文說明文41閱讀理解#2017年高考閱讀理解命題設(shè)計(jì)統(tǒng)計(jì)表#細(xì)節(jié)理解推理判斷主旨大意觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度詞義猜測(cè)卷Ⅰ7道5道2道0道1道卷Ⅱ6道4道3道0道2道卷Ⅲ6道5道2道1道1道啟示：1.重點(diǎn)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷題。2.主旨大意題均涉及一道“besttitle”的題目。

3.詞義猜測(cè)，包括對(duì)生詞的猜測(cè)和代詞指代。42閱讀理解卷Ⅰ、Ⅲ:第一層次：非連續(xù)文本A篇第二層次：日志&新聞報(bào)道B&C篇

第三層次：科普D篇卷Ⅱ：第一層次：非連續(xù)文本A篇

第二層次：日志B篇第三層次：科普C&D篇43第一層次：非連續(xù)文本A篇閱讀理解特點(diǎn)：1.易得分2.以小段呈現(xiàn)3.以細(xì)節(jié)題為主應(yīng)對(duì)策略：1.做題策略：讀小段標(biāo)題(了解大意)---讀題做題2.教學(xué)策略：初高中銜接

補(bǔ)差44第二層次：日志(記敘文)&新聞報(bào)告(說明文)閱讀理解特點(diǎn)：1.難度中等，以細(xì)節(jié)題和推斷題為主。2.易找到答案在文中的對(duì)應(yīng)點(diǎn)。難點(diǎn)：1.學(xué)生：找到了答案選對(duì)了答案2.教師：文中答案選項(xiàng)答案？45例卷ⅠB篇第1題：24.Whatisunavoidableintheauthor'srescueworkaccordingtoparagraph1?A.Effortsmadeinvain.B.Gettinginjuredinhiswork.C.Feelinguncertainabouthisfuture.D.CreaturesforcedoutoftheirhomesTryingtohelpinjured,displacedorsickcreaturescanbeheartbreaking;survivalisnevercertain.However,whenitworks,itissimplybeautiful.heartbreaking?survivalisnevercertain？Wetriedhardtosaveanimalsbutsometimestheystillcan'tsurviveandthismakesusheartbreakingbecauseitshows....effortsmadeinvain46例卷ⅢB篇第4題：24.Whatcanweinferabouttheaudience?A.TheyaredisappointedwithBradford.B.Theyaresadtopartwiththeoldtheatre.C.Theyaresupportiveofthecityofficials.D.Theyareeagertohaveashoppingcenter.Mostofthe250seatswerefilledwithteary-eyesaudiencewantingtosaygood-byetotheoldbuilding.Whenyousaygood-byetosb/sthwithtears,itmeansyoudon'twanttoletitgo.47閱讀理解

卷ⅠD篇第三層次：科普類說明文D篇48閱讀理解

卷ⅠD篇Abuld-it-yourselfsolarstill（蒸餾器）isoneofthebestwaystoobtaindrinkingwaterinareaswheretheliquidisnotreadilyavailable.DevelopedbytwodoctorsintheU.S.DepartmentofAgriculture,it’sanexcellentwatercollector.Unfortunately,youmustcarrythenecessaryequipmentwithyou,sinceit’sallbutimpossibletofindnaturalsubstitutes.Theonlycomponentsrequired,though,area5’×5’sheetofclearorslightlymilkyplastic,sixfeetofplastictube,andacontainer—perhapsjustadrinkingcup—tocatchthewater.Thesepiecescanbefoldedintoaneatlittlepackandfastenedonyourbelt.Toconstructaworkingstill,useasharpstickorrocktodigaholefourfeetacrossandthreefeetdeep.Trytomaketheholeinadampareatoincreasethewatercatcher’sproductivity.Placeyourcupinthedeepestpartofthehole.Thenlaythetubeinplacesothatoneendrestsallthewayinthecupandtherestofthelinerunsup—andout—thesideofthehole.49

Next,covertheholewiththeplasticsheet,securingtheedgesoftheplasticwithdirtandweightingthesheet’scenterdownwitharock.Theplasticshouldnowformacone(圓錐體)with45-degree-angledsides.Thelowpointofthesheetmustbecentereddirectlyover,andnomorethanthreeinchesabove,thecup.Thesolarstillworksbycreatingagreenhouseundertheplastic.Groundwaterevaporates(蒸發(fā))andcollectsonthesheetuntilsmalldropsofwaterform,rundownthematerialandfalloffintothecup.Whenthecontainerisfull,youcansucktherefreshmentoutthroughthetube,andwon’thavetobreakdownthestilleverytimeyouneedadrink.50

卷ⅢD篇閱讀理解TheIntelligentTransportteamatNewcastleUniversityhaveturnedanelectriccarintoamobilelaboratorynamed“DriveLAB”inordertounderstandthechallengesfacedbyolderdriversandtodiscoverwherethekeystresspointsare.

Researchshowsthatgivingupdrivingisoneofthekeyreasonsforafallinh