2024屆陜西省咸陽市乾縣中考英語全真模擬試卷含答案

2024屆陜西省咸陽市乾縣中考英語全真模擬試卷含答案注意事項：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2．作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3．非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4．考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、_Wouldyoulikesomegreentea?—No,thanks.Idrinkgreentea.Ithurtsmystomach.A．a(chǎn)lways B．often C．seldom2、I’mfeelingmuchbetternow,soyou______callthedoctor.A．wouldn’tB．can’tC．needn’tD．mustn’t3、Whatdoesthesignmean?A．Don’tenterB．WatchyourhandC．DryyourhandD．Bequiet4、OnFridays,Ioften_____withmysisterandwatchTrumpCardVSTrumpCard(王牌對王牌)athome.A．showup B．comeup C．stayup D．lookup5、Manypeopledonotrealizetheimportanceofhealth______theyhavefallenill.A．until B．while C．when D．a(chǎn)fter6、Everymotherthinksthatherchildisthepreciousgift_______godgivestoher.A．whoB．whomC．whatD．which7、—Nicetoseeyouhere.Wherehaveyoubeen?—TheUK.I_________medicinethereforthreeyears.A．havestudied B．a(chǎn)mstudying C．wouldstudy D．studied8、—I’msorryI________myexercisebookathomethismorning.—Itdoesn’tmatter.Don’tforget________itherethisafternoon.A．left;totake B．forgot;bringingC．left;tobring D．forgot;tobring9、---Mom,whatwouldyoulike,coffeeortea?---_________.Justwater,please.A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．None10、It’sveryhot.ButIthinkit’simpoliteto_____yourclothesinpublic.A．setoff B．turnoffC．takeoff D．getoffⅡ.完形填空11、WhenIwasfiveyears,Iwasfarawayfrommyparents.Iwasjustlivingwithmyaunt,uncle,grandmaandmysister.MostofthemsaidthatIwasstupid.WhenIwassixyearsold,Istartedthegradeschool.Nomatterwhat1estimated(評估)myability,Iknew2Ishoulddo.3myhardwork,Igotthetop3attheendoftheschoolyear.Noonewasproudofitinmyfamily.Andstillmyparentswereaway.Ihopedthattheywouldbehomesoontoevenjustseemyachievements.4Ihadnosupportsduringthesedays,inthesecondgradeIstillkeptmygrades.Idecided5thethingsthatmademebest.IwasnotthatsmartbutIhadcouragetodosomethinggreat.DuringmyhighschooldaysIwasabitnaughty,soI6tobelongtolowersectionofintelligenceinourschool.Myteacherlosthopeandso7mymom.ButIprovedthemthattheywerewrong.Inthelastyearofhighschool,ImademynameonthelistoftheAcademicAwardee.Ourschoolhasalotofexcellentstudents,butIstudiedhardandgot8fourth.I’macollegestudentnow.Therearestillsomeproblemsaroundthatgive9challenge.Butasithasbeeninthepast,Itellmyself,“ThisisjustaTESTOFLIFE.I10getthroughthis.”Ihaveproblemsanweaknessbutitdoesn’tmeanIhavenorighttobebetter.Lifeisalwaysatestonhowstrongwearetolive.1．A．other B．others C．theother D．theothers2．A．how B．why C．when D．what3．A．To B．By C．With D．In4．A．Unless B．Because C．Though D．Until5．A．giveup B．togiveup C．continue D．tocontinue6．A．think B．a(chǎn)mthought C．thought D．wasthought7．A．was B．wasn’t C．did D．didn’t8．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/9．A．myself B．me C．my D．mine10．A．can B．haveto C．my D．shouldⅢ.語法填空12、語法填空閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。TakingpublictransportationintheUnitedStates,youcanoftenseepeoplereadingbookson1．waytoschoolorwork.ButinChina,Ihardlyseepeoplereading2．theirfreetime.Arepeople’sattitudestowardreading3．(difference)here?Notreally.Data(數(shù)據(jù))releasedbyAmazonChinashowthatChinesepeoplestillreadalot.They4．(simple)prefere-booksoverregularbooks.However,otherdatashowthatreadingisstill5．(popular)intheUSthaninChina.Isthereareasonforthisdifference?I’mnotsure.WhatIdoknowisthatChinahasarichhistoryofliterature(文學).FromclassicnovelslikeRomanceoftheThreeKingdomstothemodernscience-fictionepicTheThree-BodyProblem,Chineseauthors6．(create)manyfantasticworkssofar.Perhapsthedifferencestartsfromchildhood.Readingtextbooksanddoinghomeworkcanmakeyoufeelquitetired.Bythetimeyoufinishit,youmightnotfeellikereadingfor7．.Chinesestudentssurelyhavetoreadmoreanddomorehomework8．Americanstudents.Soit’snowonderthattheymightnotwanttoreadmuchintheirsparetime.9．learningtolovereadingcanbegreat.Readingcanopendoorstoplaces,peopleandideasthatyoucannotimagine.Evenjustasinglebookhasthepowertochangeyourown10．(person)beliefsandattitudes.Wherewillyournextbooktakeyou?Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Googmorning,Ladiesandgentleman.Mytopicis“________”.Nowinthe21stcentury,advertisingismoreandmoreimportantforpeople.Why?Ithinkitisbecausethroughadvertising,people,especiallythebusinessmen,canintroducetheirproductstothepeopleallovertheworld.Becauseofthis,manycompaniesspendalotofmoneyonadvertising.Asweallknow,therearemanyadvertisementswhichareveryinterestingandpopular.Forexample,MichaelJordanmadeaninterestingadvertisementforNike.Fromthisyoucanseehowthecompaniesmaketheirproductsknowntotheworld.Peoplecanmakealotofmoneythroughadvertising.Itisknownthatmanyfamoussingersandmoviestarsmakemoneyinthisway.However,Idon’tthinkthisisagoodwayforthemtomakemoney,becausetheyarenottheprofessionaladvertisers,especiallythosewhoadvertiseinmedicineadvertisements.Nowadays,advertisingnotonlymeansmakingtheproductsknown,butalsomeansmakeourselvesknowntopeoplearoundus.Livingtoday,wehavetomakepeoplebelieveinusifwewanttodoimportantjobs.Buthowcanthisbedone?Weshouldfirstletotherpeopleknowourgoodside:thegoodhabitsandabilitieswehave.Inshort,weshouldalwaysremembertoadvertiseourselvestoothers.AsIsaidbefore,advertisingisnotonlyimportantforcompaniesbutalsoforeveryone,forallhumanbeings.Thisisthemostinterestingthingaboutadvertising.1．Thebesttopictofillinthelineinthefirstparagraphis“___________”.A．TheImportanceofAdvertisingB．MakingMoneythroughAdvertisingC．AdvertisingOurselvesD．AdviceonAdvertisements2．Thispassagemaybea(an)____________.A．a(chǎn)dvertisementB．storyC．speechD．report3．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisnotright?A．Manycompaniesarewillingtospendmoneyonadvertising.B．Advertisingcanmakesomepeoplerich.C．Peoplecanintroducetheirproductsthroughadvertisements.D．Advertisinginnotnecessaryforanyone.B14、WehaveverybusydaysfromMondaytoThursday,asyouwillseebelow.Fridaysareprettybusyupuntillunch,whenmostchildrengohomefortheweekend.Besidesallofthefollowingactivities,thereisplentyofswimmingpracticetime,bothinthemornings（around5:30!）andatlunchtime.Thereisalsolotsoftimetoplayafterlunch.TheSchoolDay6:00

Risingbellforboarders

6:45

Breakfastforboarders

7:45

Schoolbegins(schoolbeginsat08:15onMondays)

10:15

Breakbegins—Boardersgetdrinksandeatattheschoolcafé

10:45

Breakends

12:00

Readinthereadingroom

13:00

Lunchinthedininghall

13:30

Restindormitories

14:00

Sportsandclubs(swimming)

16:00

Juiceandfruitinthecafé

16:10

Sportsandclubs(swimming)

17:00

Juniorboardersshower

Daystudentsdepart

17:15Seniorboardersshower

17:15—17:50Freetime

18:00Supperforboarders

18:40Juniorsgotodormitories

21:00Lightsout

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1．Thepassageismainlyaboutaschool’s.A．a(chǎn)dvertisement B．timetableC．teachingplan D．a(chǎn)fterclassactivities2．Fromthepassage,welearnthatthestudentsintheschool.A．havelotsofhomeworktodoB．liveintheschoolC．havelotsoftimetoplaysportsD．gotobedquitelate3．JimisaJuniorboarder.Hecangototakeashowerat.A．14:00 B．17:00 C．17:15 D．18:404．Jennyisadaystudent.ShecaneveryFridayafternoon.A．haveclasses B．gohomeC．readintheclassroom D．restinherdormitory5．Jimcan’tdosomereadingafter21:00because.A．ThelightsareoutB．Hedoesn’tlikereadinganymoreatthattimeC．HehasnobookstoreadD．HeisasleepC15、1.—AsiteteachesEnglishgrammar,vocabulary,readingandwritingactivities.Alsolotsoffunnyjokes.

2.—ESL(Englishasasecondlanguage)links(鏈接),“LearnEnglishfree”isitsslogan(口號),verygoodathelpingstudentsimprovetheirwritingskills.

3./esl/—Directory(目錄)ofESLwebsitesintheUSA,Canada,Australia,NewZealand,theUKandIreland.

4.—AfreeEnglishcourseusingmaterialsfromthewebandsuitableforalllevels.

5.—HundredsofESLlinksforyoutogoto.

6.www.wfi.fr/volterre/weblinklearners.html—AlotofEnglishlanguageresource(資源)links.

1.—AsiteteachesEnglishgrammar,vocabulary,readingandwritingactivities.Alsolotsoffunnyjokes.

2.—ESL(Englishasasecondlanguage)links(鏈接),“LearnEnglishfree”isitsslogan(口號),verygoodathelpingstudentsimprovetheirwritingskills.

3./esl/—Directory(目錄)ofESLwebsitesintheUSA,Canada,Australia,NewZealand,theUKandIreland.

4.—AfreeEnglishcourseusingmaterialsfromthewebandsuitableforalllevels.

5.—HundredsofESLlinksforyoutogoto.

6.www.wfi.fr/volterre/weblinklearners.html—AlotofEnglishlanguageresource(資源)links.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1．.Wherecanyoumostpossiblyreadthis?A．Inacomputerinstructionbook.B．Inaschoolnewsletter.C．InanEnglish-learningmagazine.D．Inalocalnewspaper.2．HowmanywebsitesofferfreeEnglishcourses?A．2.B．3.C．4.D．5.3．Whichwebsiteparticularlyhelpsyouimproveyourwritingskills?A．B．C．/esl/D．4．WhichwebsitesarespecialforESL?A．1-2-3.B．2-3-4.C．4-5-6.D．2-3-5.5．WhichwebsiteisbothsuitableforyouandyourEnglishteacher?A．B．C．D．/esl/D16、ReportCardName:JamesSmithTime:January24th,2015SubjectsGradesComments(評語)EnglishB＋Yourreadingandwritingaregood.Butyouhaveastrongaccent(口音),soyouarenotgoodatspeaking.Andyoudonotputmucheffortintothissubject.Ifyouworkhard,youcangetabettergradeinthissubject.PhysicsA＋Youaregoodatthissubject.Youarehard-working.Iamgladthatyoudobestinthissubject.MathCYoulikethissubject.Butyouarenotgoodatthissubjectbecauseyouarealittlelazy.Itisdisappointing.Youcandobetterifyoutryyourbest.MusicBItisahappythingtohearyouplaythepiano.Youarecrazyaboutmusic.Althoughyoulikethissubjectbest,youraccenthasabadinfluenceonyoursinging.1．TheReportCardisfrom____________.A．Jame'sschool B．Jame'sparents C．Jame'sfriend

2．Jamesgotthebestgradein____________.A．physics B．math

C．English3．WhydidNOTJamesgetthebestgradeinmusic?A．Hewasalittlelazy.B．Hedidn'tplaythepianowell.C．Hehadastrongaccent.4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?A．Jamesdoesn'tlikemath.

B．Jamesstudieshardinphysics.C．James'speakingisgood.5．Fromthispassage,weknowthat____________.A．Jamesisabadstudent.B．JameshadtheexamsonJanuary24th.C．studyinghardcanmakeonegetgoodgrades.E17、ABest-sellersinXinhuaBookstore

Thisnoticewillofferyousomeinformationaboutthebest-sellersinourbookstore.Youcanusethisguidetohelpyoutochoose.

TheThingAboutThugs（暴徒）

PublishedonJuly23rd.

WrittenbyTabishKhair.

Price:$25.

WhenaseriesofbeheadingsterrorizeVictorianLondon,itfallsonaconfessedformermemberofabloodthirstyIndian“Thuggee”cultandhisfriendstofindtherealkiller.

TheSparkofLife

PublishedonSept.17th.

WrittenbyFrancesAshcroft.

Price:$29.

Thisbookexplainsthemeaningoflife.Jerryisayoungengineerwhofallsinlovewithanurse.Beforehecanhitonher,heishitbyalightning.Heisthoughtdead,butrecovers.

Familiar

PublishedonSept.24th.

WrittenbyJ.RobertLennon.

Price:$15.

Itisaseriesbooksoffivenovels,sixcollectionsofessays,sevenvolumesofpoetry（詩歌）,andseveralchildren’sbooks.Thebookshavebeentranslatedintomorethantwodozenlanguages.

DearLife

PublishedonNov.6th.

WrittenbyAliceMunro.

Price:$26.

Thisbookcollectsshortstories.Awealthyyoungwomanhadanaffairwiththemarriedlawyer.Shewashiredbyherfatherandcameupwithasurprisingwaytodealwiththeblackmailerwhofindsthemout.

1．TheThingAboutThugswaspublished______.A．onJuly23rd B．onSeptember17thC．onSeptember24th D．onNovember6th2．LinHuawantstobuyFamiliarandDearLifeforhermotheronMother’sDay.Sheshouldpay_________.A．$44. B．$50 C．$41 D．$433．Accordingtotheabovenotice,thecheapestbookis________.A．TheThingAboutThugs B．TheSparkofLifeC．Familiar D．DearLife4．IfLucyonlyhas40dollars,whosebookcanshebuy?A．TabishKhair’sandFrancesAshcroft’s.B．FrancesAshcroft’sandAliceMunro’sC．J.RobertLennon’sandAliceMunro’sD．TabishKhair’sandJ.RobertLennon’s.5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．IfyouwanttoreadpoetryyoucanbuyTheThingAboutThugs.B．IfyouwanttoreadlovestoriesyoucanbuyTheSparkofLife.C．Familiarhasbeentranslatedintomorethantwodozenlanguages.D．IfyouwanttoreadshortstoriesyoucanbuyDearLife.F18、A12-manChineseteamlandedontheAntarcticicecap(南極冰蓋最高點)peakonJanuary18.TheyarethefirstpeopletoreachthepeakofDomeA(海穹A).Itis4,039metersabovesealevel(海拔).Theteambuiltastationtheretostudythechangesoftheweather,geticesamples(標本)from150metersto200metersbelow,anddootherstudies.Sofar,theteamhasgotnearly100-meterlongicesamplesfromaplaceabout300metersundertheicecappeak.ItisthefirsttimethatpeoplehavebeenabletogetsamplesfromtheicecappeakinAntarcticaanditisveryimportantforpeopletostudytheweatherchangesandenvironmentalchangesinthisarea(地區(qū)).TheChinesescientistshavealsobuiltaweatherstudysystem(系統(tǒng))atthepeak.Thesystemcansendoutinformationabouttemperature,howstrongthewindis,andmanyotherthingsabouttheweather.TheAntarcticicecapmakesup70%oftheearth'sfreshwater(淡水).BystudyingDomeA,scientistscangetthelowesttemperatureoftheearthandotherinformationabouttheworld'sweatherchanges.Wecan'tgetthisinformationfromotherplacesontheearthbecauseDomeAisthebestplaceforthiskindofstudies.SoitisveryimportanttolandonthepeakofDomeA．1．Theteamhasgotabout100-meterlongicesamples___.A．from150metersto200metersbelowB．fromaplaceabout300metersbelowC．from200metersto250metersbelowD．fromaplaceabout150metersbelow2．Theybuiltaweatherstudysystemtoget___.A．theearth'sfreshwaterB．icesamplesfromthepeakC．informationabouttheweatherD．thenewsaboutothercountries3．Choosetherightorder(順序)accordingtothispassage.①Theybuiltastationtostudythechangesoftheweather.②AChineseteamlandedontheAntarcticicecappeak.③TheChinesescientistsbuiltaweatherstudysystem.④Theygoticesamplesfromtheicecappeak.A．②①④③B．②①③④C．③②①④D．②③④①4．Fromthispassage,wecaninfer(推斷):AftertheChineseteamlandedontheAntarcticicecappeak,___.A．wecangothereforholidaysB．theworld'sweathermustbebetterandbetterC．thepeakwillbethebestplaceforpeopletoliveinD．ourcountrywilldobetterintheworld'sweatherresearchⅤ.書面表達19、假定你是蘇華，最近你的澳大利亞筆友Nathan犯了一些錯誤，倍感懊惱，寫了一封郵件向你訴說，為幫助他排解困感，請你根據(jù)他的郵件內(nèi)容并結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷．用英語回信開導他。To：subua@From：Subjects：