閱讀理解之應(yīng)用文-2023年中考英語一模試題分項匯編（江蘇專用）

專題06閱讀理解之應(yīng)用文

（2023?江蘇淮安??？家荒＃?/p>

ChimelongSafariParkisknownasthebestsafariparkinChina.Itismorethan1,333,340squaremetresin

sizeanditcovershousesover20,000rareanimalsandover500different"ecies(物種).

TipsonvisitingChimelongSafariPark

OpeningHours

Monday—Friday9:30a.m.—6:00p.m.Saturday—Sunday9:30a.m.—6:30p.m.

RulesforTourists

ChimelongSafariParkisthefirstparkinChinatointroduceaself-drivetour.Theself-drivetourallows

touriststoviewtheanimalswhiledrivingtheirowncararoundthepark.Theycandriveslowlyandstoptotake

somephotosofanimalsthattheylike.Buttheycannotgetoffintheself-drivearea.Inordertopreventtourists

fromfeedingtheanimals,foodexceptbabyfoodcannotbetakenintothepark.Touristscanhavemealsinthe

restaurantsinsidethepark.

TicketInformation

Onnormaldays:300yuan/aduh

210y〃a〃/child(1.0—1.5metersinheight)orpersonabovetheageof65

Duringpublicholidays,adultsneedtopay50yuanmorewhilechildren(1.0—1.5metersinheight)and

seniors(abovetheageof65)pay35yuanmore.

Transportation

Theparkisaboutone-hourbusridefromGuangzhouCityCentre,butitisquiteeasytogetthereby

underground.TakeLine3toHanxiChanglong.AtExitDorE,youcantakeabusforfreetothepark.Ittakesyou

3-5minutes.Ofcourse,youcanalsospendabouttenminuteswalkingthere.

1.Whencanvisitorsvisitthepark?

A.At8a.m.Tuesday.B.At6:30p.m.Friday.

C.At10a.m.Saturday.D.At10p.m.Sunday.

2.Itisagainsttheparkrulesto________

A.takebabiestotheparkB.feedsanimalsinthepark

C.drivecarsinacertainareaD.takephotosofanimalsinthepark

3.Tovisitthepark,acoupleandtheir1.4metre-talldaughtershouldpayfbrtheticketsduringNational

Dayholidays.

A.yuanB.845yuanC.910yuanD.945yuan

4.Accordingtothepassage,afteryouwalkoutoftheundergroundstationbyExitD,howcanyougettothepark?

A.Bybikeorbybus.B.Bybusorbycar.C.Bycaroronfoot.D.Bybusoronfoot.

5.Youmayreadtheabovepassageina.

A.travelguidebookB.cookingmagazineC.geographytextbookD.governmentreport

【答案】1.C2.B3.D4.D5.A

【導(dǎo)語】本文是長隆野生動物園的廣告信息。

1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Monday—Friday9:30a.m.―6:00p.m.”及“Saturday—Sunday9:30a.m.—6:30p.m.”可知，

周一到周五的早上9:30到下午6點，周六和周日的早上9:30到下午6:30,C選項時間符合，故選C。

2.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inordertopreventtouristsfromfeedingtheanimals,foodexceptbabyfoodcannotbetaken

intothepark”可知，動物園里不允許喂動物食物，故選B。

3.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Onnormaldays:300vH^/?/adult,n4210yuan/chi\d(i.0—1.5metersinheight)orperson

abovetheageof65"及“Duringpublicholidays,adultsneedtopay50yuanmorewhilechildren(1.0—1.5meters

inheight)andseniors(abovetheageof65)pay35yuanmore”可知,在節(jié)假日成年人需要支付300+50=350元，

1.4米的孩子需要支付210+35=245元，一共需要支付2x350+245=945元，故選D。

4.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"TakeLine3toHanxiChanglong.AtExitDorE,youcantakeabusforfreetothe

park...youcanalsospendabouttenminuteswalkingthere”可知，可以坐公交車或步行，故選D。

5.推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文是長隆野生動物園的廣告信息，屬于旅游范疇，故選A。

(2023?江蘇無錫?江蘇省錫山高級中學實驗學校?？家荒?BroughttoyoubytheAudioPublishers

Association(APA)andcreatedbyindustryexperts,thiseasy-to-usenewwebsiteprovidesvaluableandpractical

resources.Theyhelpteachersandparentsdiscoverthepowerofaudiobooksforuseinlearningprograms.Seefbr

yourselfhowsoundlearningcanimproveliteracyfbrchildrenofallages.

?Thesinglemostimportantactivityforbuildingtheknowledgerequiredfor

eventualsuccessinreadingIsreadingaloudtochildren,"

--BecomingaNalionof加/Uportofth?CommissiononRiding

INCREASESREADING

ACCURACYBY

50%

TEACHES◎isAIIMPROVES

------------------------------------------EXPANDSmFLUENCY

VOCABULARY」

BENEFITSOFAUDIOTOOTHERTYPESOFLEARNINO

“Childrenwhoarebetterlistenersarealsobetterlearndrs."

--NorthUniversityofTexasprofessorSaraLundsteen

JLTESTSCORES

L-3INCREASEDn+oD

85%CombiningprintAndaudio

ofwhatwelearn,21%IncreiMsrecall40%

woteambylistening.whenon9?9odIncv?rprintalone.

mutlbmodalUamlftg

wrws*lngto-nwd?.

INCREASES

LEVELSMOTIVATION

StudentscanUttenandBY比QC/

comprehend2gradelevels@

of（heK-12population

■reauditorylearners.

Visitwww.SoundLeamingAPA.orgtoexplorethelessonplans,watchthevideos,andencouragesound

learningtoday.

6.Whichofthefollowinggroupmightreceiveanadvantagemostfromsoundlearning?

A.Schoolchildren.B.Industryexperts.C.ParentsofGrade2.D.Literateadults.

7.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutsoundlearning?

A.Itcanhelpchildrenunderstand76%ofthetext.

B.Itcanincreasebothreadingaccuracy（準確）andspeed.

C.Itcanimproveothertypesoflearningby85%.

D.Itcanhelpincreasetestscoresofallsubjects.

8.Withthewebsite,onewill.

A.meetsometechnicaldifficultiesB.haveachancetousemanypracticalresources

C.watchthelatestaward-winningvideosD.improveliteracyinlessthantwoyears

【答案】6.A7.B8.B

【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹工業(yè)專家開發(fā)了一個有諸多好處的語言學習平臺。

6.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Childrenwhoarebetterlistenersarealsobetterlearners.“可知，善于傾聽的孩子也是善

于學習的孩子，所以更適合孩子們。故選A。

7.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“INCREASESREADINGACCURACYBY52%”和"INCREASESREADINGSPEED”

可知，可以增加閱讀速度、增加52%的閱讀準確率，故選B。

8.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“BroughttoyoubytheAudioPublishersAssociation(APA)andcreatedbyindustryexperts,

thiseasy-to-usenewwebsiteprovidesvaluableandpracticalresources.^^nJ知，這個易于使用的新網(wǎng)站提供了有

價值和實用的資源。故選B。

(2023?江蘇徐州?統(tǒng)考一模)

WelcometotheCityYouthClub.Findoutwhafsgoingon!

Areyou10?18yearsold?OpenMondaytoFriday.5pm?8pm.

Tellushere:

l*mEmily.Ilikedoingarts.Weoftenpaintpicturesandmakethingsaltheclub.Wchavea

helperintheartsroom.Hc*sreallynice.PeopletalkIohimabouttheirproblems.

海m.There、aScaleboardparkatIhcclubandIloveskateboarding.Idon'lhavea

ebrard.butsOK.Ithasskateboardsforpeopletouse.

PmRose.IlikerockclimbingandihcrcS?bigclimbingwallattheclub.Youcandorock

climbingonMondaysandWednesdays.

PmBob.Thcre*sacoRccshopandyoucanbuyfoodanddnnkthere.Ihelpinthecoffee

shoponFridiys.

PmMarl.IwocialtheclubcmTueuia尸andIhurscbyk.TmavolunteerIdem、gelmcmey

(ormywork.Ilikehelpingpeople.

9.Whopaintspicturesandmakesthingsattheclub?

A.Sam.B.Bob.C.Rose.D.Emily.

10.Whencanyoudorockclimbingattheclub?

A.FromMondaytoFriday.B.FromTuesdaytoThursday.

C.OnMondaysandWednesdays.D.OnTuesdaysandThursdays.

11.WhatdoesMarkliketodoattheclub?

A.Helppeople.B.SellfoodC.Makemoney.D.Goskateboarding.

【答案】9.D10.C11.A

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了幾個人喜歡在城市青年俱樂部做的事情。

9.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)'TmEmily.Ilikedoingarts.Weoftenpaintpicturesandmakethingsattheclub”可知Emily

在俱樂部畫畫和做東西。故選D。

10.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“YoucandorockclimbingonMondaysandWednesdays.”可知周一和周三可以在俱樂

部攀巖，故選C。

11.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)'TmMark...Ilikehelpingpeople”可知Mark喜歡在俱樂部幫助人，故選A。

（2023?江蘇宿遷?統(tǒng)考一模）Inrecentyears,campinghascomeintofashion.Butwheretogo?Inthis

passage,wewillintroducethreebeautifulplacestocamp.

Takingaroadtriptocampisnothingnew,buthaveyouevertriedahelicopter（直升機）trip?Onceyoureach

theBoleAlashankouAirport（博樂阿拉山□機場）,youcantakea50-minuteflightonthehelicoptertothe

campsite.Duringtheflight,youwillseeamazingviewslikesnow-capped（頂部積雪的）mountains,cloudseas

andforests.Onceyousetfootonthisland,youwillfeelthewonderofenteringaworldhiddeninthemountains.

Haveyoueverseenapastureasbeautifi.ilasthoseintheanimations（動畫）？AmiGonghongPasturehas20

tents,eachwithaspecialdesigntoofferyouanamazingviewofthesnow-cappedmountainsinthedistance.Here

youcanbreatheinfreshaireverymomentandbeembraced（包圍）bycloudsatanytime.

Inrecentyears,manytouristshavevisitedShangri-LaandMeiliSnowMountaininYunnan.However,the

ZhaxiPastureisstillanunexploredwonderlandontheearth.Touristswhoprefertoenjoythepeaceofnaturecan

alsowalktothelakeandenjoyfishing.Youcanalsopickwildmushroomsandflowers.

12.Touristscanenjoyfishingin.

A.KrugerCampsB.AmiGonghongPasture

C.ZhaxiPastureD.MeiliSnowMountain

13.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thispassageintroducesfourbeautifulplacestocamp.

B.Ittakesyou50minutestogettotheKrugercampsitebycar.

C.AmiGonghongPastureisnotasbeautifulasthoseintheanimations.

D.YoucanpickwildmushroomsandflowersinZhaxiPasture.

14.Whereisthepassagemostprobablyfrom?

A.Adictionary.B.Atextbook.C.Amagazine.D.Anotebook.

【答案】12.C13.D14.C

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了三個野營的地方。

12.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“However,theZhaxiPastureisstillanunexploredwonderlandontheearth.Touristswho

prefertoenjoythepeaceofnaturecanalsowalktothelakeandenjoyfishing.”可知，游客們可以在扎西牧場享

受釣魚。故選C。

13.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Youcanalsopickwildmushroomsandflowers.”可知，在云南扎西牧場可以摘野生蘑

菇和花。故選D。

14.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Inthispassage,wewillintroducethreebeautifulplacestocamp.“可知，本文介紹了野

營的地方。再結(jié)合選項可知，只有可能出現(xiàn)在雜志里。故選C。

(2023?江蘇無錫?統(tǒng)考一模)GradingRulesforIntroductiontoLiterature

GradingScale

90-100,A;80-89,B;70-79,C;60-69,D;Below60,E.

Essays(60%)

Yourfourmajoressayswillcombinetoformthemainpartofthegradeforthiscourse:Essay1=10%;Essay

2=15%;Essay3=15%;Essay4=20%

GroupAssignments(30%)

Studentswillworkingroupstocompletefourassignments(作業(yè))duringthecourse.Alltheassignmentswill

besubmittedbytheassigneddatethroughBlackboard,ouronlinelearningandcoursemanagementsystem.

DailyWork/In-CIassWritingsandTests/GroupWork/Homework(10%)

Classactivitieswillvaryfromdaytoday,butstudentsmustbereadytocompleteshortin-classwritingsor

testsdrawndirectlyfromassignedreadingsornotesfromthepreviousclass9lecture/discussion,soitisimportant

totakecarefulnotesduringclass.Additionally,fromtimetotimeIwillassigngroupworktobecompletedin

classorshortassignmentstobecompletedathome,bothofwhichwillbegraded.

LateWork

Anessaynotsubmittedinclassontheduedatewilllosealettergradeforeachclassperioditislate.Ifitis

notturnedinbythe4thdayaftertheduedate,itwillcamazero.Dailyassignmentsnotcompletedduringclass

willgetazero.Shortwritingsmissedasaresultofanexcusedabsencewillbeaccepted.

15.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?

A.Atextbook.B.Anexampaper.C.Acourseplan.D.Asciencearticle.

16.Howmanypartsisastudent'sfinalgrademadeupof?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

17.Whatwillhappenifyousubmitanessayoneweekaftertheduedate?

A.Youwillreceiveazero.B.Youwilllosealettergrade.

C.Youwillbegivenatest.D.Youwillhavetorewriteit.

【答案】15.C16.B17.A

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了文學概論這一門課程的評分細則。

15.文章出處題。根據(jù)文章標題“GradingRulesforIntroductiontoLiterature”及小標題可知I,本文介紹了文

學概論這一門課程的評分細則。由此推知，本文可能選自一份課程計劃。故選C。

16.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)小標題“Essays(60%)、GroupAssignments(30%)^UDailyWork/In-ClassWritingsand

Tests/GroupWork/Homework(10%)”可知，學生的最終成績由三部分組成。故選B。

17.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)LateWork部分的“Ifitisnotturnedinbythe4thdayaftertheduedate,itwilleama

zero.”可知，如果在截止日期后的第四天都無法上交作業(yè)，作業(yè)將被評為零分。由此可知，如果作業(yè)遲交

一星期將會得零分。故選A。

(2023?江蘇無錫?統(tǒng)考一模)WhenIamdownand,ohmysoul(spirit),soweary(tired).

Whentroublescomeandmyheartburdened(沉重的)be.

Then,Iamstillandwaithereinthesilence.

Untilyoucomeandsitawhilewithme.

Youraisemeup,soIcanstandonmountains.

Youraisemeup,towalkonstormyseas.

IamstrongwhenIamonyourshoulders.

Youraisemeup,tomorethanIcanbe.

Thereisnolifewithoutitshunger.

Eachrestlessheartbeatssoimperfectly.

ButwhenyoucomeandIamfilledwithwonder.

SometimesIthinkIglimpseeternity(瞥見永恒).

18.Fromthepoem,wecanknow"I".

A.growupaloneB.amfullofdreams

C.amafraidofchallengesD.loseheartafterdifficulties

19.“You"inthepoemmostprobablystandsforsomeone.

A.whogrowsupwith"me"togetherB.whomakes"me"troublednowandthen

C.whohasthesamehobbieswith“me”D.whoguides"me”along“my”roadtogrowth

20.Thispoemexpresses"my”towards"you”.

A.admirationandthanksB.nervousnessandhopes

C,loveanddesiresD.disagreementandwishes

【答案】18.B19.D20.A

【導(dǎo)語】本文是《youraisemeup》的歌詞。

18.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"ButwhenyoucomeandIamfilledwithwonder.SometimesIthinkIglimpseeternity^^

可知文中的“我”有夢想。故選B。

19.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Youraisemeup,tomorethanIcanbe”可知文中的“你”是引領(lǐng)“我”成長的人。故選D。

20.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Youraisemeup,soIcanstandonmountains.Youraisemeup,towalkonstormyseas.^^

可知表達了作者的欣賞和感謝。故選A。

（2023?江蘇無錫?統(tǒng)考一模）

Getinspiredbytheseappsandenteracompetition

organizedbytheVbdaFoundationwithyourschoolor

Istheresomeoneorsomethingyouworry

communitygroupforthechancetowinaprize.Wearc

about?Couldyoucomeupwithanideatohelpsolve

lookingforsmartcreatorstodesignanapptohelp

thatprobleminyourlocalcommunity?

communitiesmeetwiththechallengestheyface.Now

takealookattheappsforinspiration!

,,

'Thisisagreatappforanyonewantingtolearnanewlanguage.You'll

pickuplotsofwordsinnotime.

Pl!DMR

UD"Doyouwanttomakenewfriendsinyourcommunity?Itcanhelp

youdiscoverlotsoflocalactivitiesfromsportsclubstoartclasses.

WORLD

ATLAS

Doyouwanttolearnmoreabouttheworld?Thisapphasyou

covered.Youcanflyallarounda3Dworldandfindoutaboutitsdifferentpartsand

environments,meetingpeopleandwildlifealongtheway.

olioThishelpsyoureducewastebysharingunwantedfood

andotherthingswithneighbors—exactlythekindofcommunityappyoucoulddesign.

Downloaditandyourfamilycandotheirbitfortheenvironment.

Tosignup,visit

21.Theappsmentionedinthetextaretohelpsolveproblemsin.

A.schoolsB.communitiesC.clubs

22.Withthehelpoftheappduolingo,youcan.

A.learnEnglishB.pickuprubbishC.discoverlocalactivities

23.Whichappwillyouchooseifyouwanttovisitplacesofinterest?

WORLD

ATLAS

【答案】21.B22.A23.B

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要介紹了一個應(yīng)用軟件設(shè)計大賽的相關(guān)信息。文中給出了4個應(yīng)用軟件，

以便給想要報名參賽的人一些靈感。

21.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Couldyoucomeupwithanideatohelpsolvethatprobleminyourlocalcommunity?^^

可知，設(shè)計應(yīng)用軟件是為了解決當?shù)厣鐓^(qū)的問題。故選

22.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Thisisagreatappforanyonewantingtolearnanewlanguage.You'Dpickuplotsof

wordsinnotime.”可知，duolingo這個軟件是用來學習新語言的，因此它可以學習英語。故選A。

23.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcanflyallarounda3Dworldandfindoutaboutitsdifferentpartsandenvironments,

meetingpeopleandwildlifealongtheway.”u/知，如果你想游覽名勝古跡，你可以選擇WORLDATLAS這個

軟件。故選B。

（2023?江蘇徐州?統(tǒng)考一模）AguidetoGalaxyScienceCenter

1—VisitGalaxyScienceCenter'sStoreDon'tforgettostopbyGalaxyScienceCenter'sStorewhileyouare

heretopickupawonderfulscienceactivityorsouvenirtorememberyourvisit.Thestoreisonthesecondfloorin

Building3rightnexttotheDailyDome.

2—CoffeeHouseOurexhibitionswillfeedyourmind,butwhataboutyourbody?Ourcoffeehouseoffersa

lotofspecialfoodthatyoucanenjoyduringthevisit.YoucanfindthecoffeehouseonthethirdfloorinBuilding

1anditisopendailyuntilonehourGalaxyScienceCentercloses.

3—SupportGalaxyScienceCenterSince1970,GalaxyScienceCenterhasbeeninspiringthepassionfor

discoveryandlifelonglearninginscience,mathandtechnology.Today,GalaxyScienceCenterservesmorethan

1.3millionpeopleayearandbringsthescienceeducationtoclassroomsatschoolandcommunityeventsallover

thestate.Ifsanamazingsuccessandonewecannotachievewithoutgreatsupportfromthecommonpeopleand

somesocialorganizations.VisittofindvariouswaysyoucansupportGalaxyScience

Center.

24.WherecanyoubuyasouveniratGalaxyScienceCenter?

A.InBuilding3.B.InBuilding1.C.AttheDailyDome.D.AttheDennyWayentrance.

25.GalaxyScienceCenterforschools.

A.hastrainedscienceteachersB.hasprovidedsciencebooks

C.hastakensciencetotheclassroomD.hasimprovedscientificresearch

26.Whatisthepurposeofthelastpartofthepassage?

A.TotellabouttheCenter'shistory.B.Toencouragepeopletohelpthecenter

C.Tointroducespecialexhibitions.D.Toenjoysomedeliciousfoodinthecenter.

【答案】24.A25.C26.B

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了銀河科學中心的商店、咖啡廳，并鼓勵人們來幫助這個中心.

24.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThestoreisonthesecondfloorinBuilding3rightnexttotheDailyDome.”可知這個商

店在三號樓的第二層上。故選Ao

25.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Today,GalaxyScienceCenterservesmorethan1.3millionpeopleayearandbringsthe

scienceeducationtoclassroomsatschoolandcommunityeventsalloverthestate.“可知銀i可科學中心、每年為

130萬人服務(wù)，把科學教育帶到了學校的教室里和所有的州的社區(qū)活動中。故選Co

26.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"VisittofindvariouswaysyoucansupportGalaxyScienceCenter.,,

可知瀏覽銀河科學中心的網(wǎng)站，可以找到不同的方法來支持銀河科學中心，因此可知最后一部分主要是鼓

勵人們來幫助這個中心。故選B。

（2023?江蘇南京?統(tǒng)考一模）InordertomakeLearnEnglishTeensafun,safeplaceforteenagers,wehave

somehouserules.Userswhobreakourhouseruleswillbewarnedandpunishedbythewebsite.

DosDon9ts

BepolitetoallusersofthewebsiteNopersonalinformation

Ifyourwordsarerude,theywillbedeletedandyouwill□Don'tshareyouremailaddress,phonenumber,

bepunishedrightaway.homeaddress,schoolnameorpasswordsC密碼）with

OnlyuseEnglishanyone.

RememberthatourwebsiteisforEnglishlearnersaround□Don'tinviteanyonetomeetyouoroffertomeet

theworld.AllopinionsmustbeinEnglish,foreveryoneanyoneintherealworld.

tounderstand.Don'tshareanythingthatisnotyours

LookafteryourAccount（賬戶）□Onlyaddsomethingthatisyourownwork.

Youareallowedtohaveonlyoneaccountandyouare□Don'tcopyideaswithoutsayingwheretheycome

responsibleforit.from.

27.Thehouserulesaremadeto.

A.makethewebsitesafeandfunB.helpbuildmorewebsites

C.makemorepeoplespeakEnglishD.helppeoplebecomepolite

28.UserscanonLearnEnglishTeens.

A.haveoveroneaccountB.onlyuseEnglish

C.sowtheirpersonalinformationD.learndifferentlanguages

29.Youcan'tonthiswebsite.

A.offeranyinformationtoanyoneB.shareyourownideas

C.addsomethingtoyourownworkD.shareanythingthatisn'tyours

【答案】27.A28.B29.D

【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹一個學習英語的網(wǎng)站，并講述了使用這個網(wǎng)站應(yīng)該遵守的規(guī)則，不遵守規(guī)則的將受到警

告和懲罰。

27.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"InordertomakeLearnEnglishTeensafun,safeplaceforteenagers,wehavesomehouse

rules."可知，制定這些規(guī)則是為了使網(wǎng)站既安全又有趣。故選A。

28.細節(jié)理