Unit5FirstaidWordsandexpressions課件-高中英語人教版選擇性2

UNIT5

FirstAid

WordsandExpressionstechnique n.技能;技術(shù);技藝

（多指某一領(lǐng)域(如藝術(shù)、體育等)）的專門技術(shù)或技巧

--haveatechniquefor有……的技術(shù)

--techniquein……方面的技術(shù)

technicaladj.技術(shù)的;工藝的

techniciann.技術(shù)員，技師

technologyn.技術(shù);工藝

【含義比technique廣泛】organ

n.(人或動植物的)器官;organicadj.器官的;有機(jī)的

organicallyadv.有機(jī)地；有組織地；器官上地rayn.光線，光束，射線arayofhope/light一線希望/光明Eg.Likearayof

sunshine,thebigsmileonherfacesweptawaymygloom.她臉上的燦爛笑容像一縷陽光，一掃我的愁容。senseoftouch觸覺minoradj.較小的;次要的;輕微的

minorityn.少數(shù),少數(shù)派;少數(shù)民族aminorityof

少量的,少數(shù)的beina/theminority占少數(shù)electric

adj.電的;用電的;電動的(用電操作的或者生電的)anelectricfanelectrical

adj.電的;電氣科學(xué)的(與電有關(guān)的人或事物)anelectricalengineerelectricity

n.電electronic

adj.電子的anelectronicwatchelectricshock 觸電;電擊get/receiveanelectricshock觸電

Eg.hockranthroughhimlikeelectriccurrent.

一陣震驚像電流一樣傳遍了他的全身2.SuddenlyanotherthoughtwentthroughKate’smindlikeanelectricshock.突然，另一個念頭像電擊一樣閃過凱特的腦海。swellv.膨脹，腫脹

swollenadj.腫脹的1.Hischestswelledwithprideasheacceptedtheaward.他領(lǐng)獎時驕傲地挺起胸脯。2.ThemomentIsawthemattheschoolgate,myheartswelledwithhappinessandexcitement.當(dāng)我在校門口看到他們的那一刻，我的心里充滿了幸福和興奮。nerve n.神經(jīng)nervousadj.神經(jīng)質(zhì)的;焦慮的;擔(dān)憂的nervouslyadv.神經(jīng)質(zhì)地;焦急地熟詞生義：nerven.膽量，勇氣

lose/regainone’snerve失去/恢復(fù)勇氣looseadj.松的;未系緊的;寬松的loosely

adv.松散地;隨意地;無力地;軟綿綿地loosen

vt./vi.解開或使松;放寬;放松;

urgentadj.緊急的;急迫的;急切的

Itisurgentthat從句(謂語用should+do)

急需…

urge

vt.敦促，竭力主張；n.強(qiáng)烈的欲望，沖動

urgesb.todosth.敦促某人做某事urgethat從句(謂語用should+do)竭力主張…

urgentlyadv.緊急地，急迫地;

urgency

n.緊迫;急迫;急事;緊要

urgently

urgent

③Thereporturgedthatallchildren_________(teach)toswim.betaught

ease

vt.減輕；緩解vi.&vt.使容易；使順利n.容易；舒適；自在(1)takeone’sease使某人放松一下atease舒適；快活；自由自在putsb.atease使某人感到輕松自在；使某人安心feel/lookatease感到/看上去心情放松withease容易地；毫不費(fèi)勁地(2)easesb.ofsth.減輕某人的(痛苦、負(fù)擔(dān)等)①Hehandedheracupofcoffeetoputheratease.②Idon'tfeelateaseinthestrangeplace.③Thismedicinewilleaseyouofyourpain.④Nowhecansethismindateasebecausehehaspassedtheexaminationwithease.wrapvt.用..包、裹；纏繞、圍住wrapup包起來(1)瑪麗用漂亮的紙把禮物包起來。Marywrappedthepresentinprettypaper.(2)他在脖子上圍了一條圍巾。Hewrappedascarfaroundhisneck.(wrapped/wrapping)bathn.洗澡，浴缸

v.洗澡bathehave/takeabath洗澡bebathedin沐浴在Bathedinthesunshineanddelightedbyfantasticscenery,weheadedforthedestination.沐浴在陽光下享受著美麗的風(fēng)景,我們向目的地出發(fā)了。1).Heslippedoverandbrokehisleg.slippedslip

vi.滑到；滑落；溜走2).Sheslippedoutofthehousebeforetheotherswereawake.3).Timeisslippingaway.滑倒；滑跤4).Be

careful!

The

bottom

of

the

pool

is

very

_________(slip).slipperyadj.滑的delayvi.&vt.推遲;延期(做某事)

vt.耽誤;耽擱

n.延誤;耽擱(的時間);推遲delaydoingsth拖延做某事withoutdelay毫不拖延;立刻needlen.針，縫衣針，注射針，指針Shetrembledallover,feelinglikesittingonpinsandneedles.她渾身顫抖,如坐針氈。bleedingn.流血；失血

bleedvi.（bled，bled）流血；失血

bloodn.血;血液panicvi.&vt.(使)驚慌

n.驚恐;恐慌

(panicked;panicked;panicking)(1)panicsbintodoingsth使某人倉促做某事panic

at/about/over...因……驚慌(2)in

panic驚慌失措地

get

into

a

panic驚慌失措

interruptvt.&vi.打斷;打擾vt.使暫停;使中斷

beinterruptedby被……打斷interruptionn.打擾;插嘴;打岔;阻斷物withoutinterruption連續(xù)地;不斷地1)他正在寫詩，突然被敲門聲打斷了。Hewaswritingapoemwhenhewasinterruptedbyaknockatthedoor.2)她連續(xù)幾年堅持體育鍛煉，從未間斷過。Shehaskeptupphysicaltrainingforseveralyearswithout

interruption.screamv

scream

in/withfear嚇得尖叫screamforhelp大聲呼救Hescreamedforhelp,butallinvain.N

[C]尖叫聲,尖銳刺耳的聲音give/letoutascream發(fā)出尖叫聲ascreamoflaughter縱聲大笑fellowadj.同類的，

同事的n.男人，家伙，同事fellowstudents同學(xué)Dearfellowstudents,

inordertoenrichourschoollife,wearegoingtoholdaneventcalled"ReadingMonth".chokev.使窒息，哽咽Shechokedandhereyesbrimmedwithtears.她哽咽著,熱淚盈眶。indesperateneedofhelp/adesperateattemptdesperately（adv.）拼命地desperation（n.）絕望

indesperation絕望地bedesperatefor...為……而拼命;極想要某物bedesperatetodo急著做……;拼命做……desperateadj.絕望的;孤注一擲的;非常需要的

.單句語法填空①Heisdesperate

(achieve)hisaimofquittingsmoking.②Asanambitiousyoungman,heisdesperate

success.③Iran

(desperate)butfailedtocatchup.。toachievefordesperatelyhelpsbtoone’sfeet幫助某人站起身來jumptoone’sfeet跳起來struggletoone’sfeet掙扎著起來risetoone’sfeet站起來1).Thewoundedmanstruggled

to

his

feet.2).Herose

to

his

feetwhentheguestsarrived.practicaladjThepaperseemstomeofnopracticalimportance.ateacherwithpracticalexperienceYoumusttrytobealittlemorepractical.【反義】impracticaladj.不切實際的；不明智的

practicallyadv.切實可行地;實際上

fistn[C]拳(頭)shake/swingone'sfistat...向...揮拳他怒不可遏，朝我揮舞著拳頭。Boilingwithrage,heshookhisfistatme.我咬緊牙關(guān)，握緊拳頭，跳了出去。Igrittedmyteeth,clenchedmyfist,andleaptout.grabVt(=seize,grasp)

grab/seizetheopportunity抓住機(jī)會她沖進(jìn)屋,抓起她的手提袋,又跑了出來。shedashedintotheroom,grabbedherbag,andranoutagain.她高興得跳了起