中考英語(yǔ)作文專題集中訓(xùn)練50套含參考答案

試卷第=page11頁(yè)，共=sectionpages33頁(yè)試卷第=page11頁(yè)，共=sectionpages33頁(yè)中考英語(yǔ)作文專題集中訓(xùn)練50套含范文一、講稿1．假如你是李華，下周一學(xué)校英語(yǔ)社團(tuán)將舉辦一場(chǎng)以“TeamworkMakesUsBetter”為題的演講活動(dòng)。你將參加此次活動(dòng)，準(zhǔn)備講述上周與其他同學(xué)一起清理學(xué)校圖書館的經(jīng)歷，并發(fā)表你對(duì)團(tuán)隊(duì)合作這件事情的看法。請(qǐng)你結(jié)合以下表格內(nèi)容和要求，寫一篇演講稿。TeamworkMakesUsBetterActivities1.Time2.Place3.Numberofparticipants(參與者)4.Division(分工)Youropinionsaboutteamwork1.Savetime2.Learnfromothersandimproveoneself3....要求：1.要點(diǎn)齊全，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.行文連貫，語(yǔ)法正確，書寫規(guī)范；3.詞數(shù)80左右（開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。TeamworkMakesUsBetterHello,everyone!I’mgladtomakeaspeechabout“TeamworkMakesUsBetter”here.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】OnePossibleVersion:TeamworkMakesUsBetterHello,everyone!I’mgladtomakeaspeechabout“TeamworkMakesUsBetter”here.LastweekIhelpedcleanourschoollibrarywithnineclassmates.Threeofuscleanedthedustoffthebooks.TwoclassmatesandIsweptthefloor,threecleanedthewindowsandoneclassmatetookouttherubbish.AfterIfinishedmywork,Ihelpedothers.Wefinishedcleaninginjust40minutes.It’simpossibleforonepersontofinishthework.Inmyopinion,first,teamworksavestime.Second,inateam,apersoncanlearnfromothersandimproveoneself.Third,whenworkingasateam,we’dliketohelpothersandthenwe’llbecomecloser.【詳解】1.題干解讀：該題目屬于講稿作文。題目要求是請(qǐng)你以“TeamworkMakesUsBetter”為題寫一篇英文演講稿，講述上周你與其他同學(xué)一起清理學(xué)校圖書館的經(jīng)歷，并發(fā)表你對(duì)團(tuán)隊(duì)合作這件事情的看法。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文要使用第一人稱講述，時(shí)態(tài)以一般過(guò)去時(shí)為主。文中已給出了作文的開頭，我們要做的就是用正確的英語(yǔ)，把文中給出的寫作要點(diǎn)表達(dá)出來(lái)；寫作中，應(yīng)注意描述的全面性，盡量將提示的內(nèi)容利用上，提示的要點(diǎn)就是寫作的基本方向；然后圍繞要點(diǎn)，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；語(yǔ)言表述要符合語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)，造句要符合英語(yǔ)表達(dá)習(xí)慣，不要出現(xiàn)語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤，同時(shí)要保證語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫，邏輯合理。2．人無(wú)精神不立，國(guó)無(wú)精神不強(qiáng)。今年3月5日是我國(guó)第59個(gè)“學(xué)雷鋒紀(jì)念日”，為傳承和弘揚(yáng)雷鋒精神，我市開展了形式多樣的志愿者服務(wù)活動(dòng)，作為新時(shí)代的青少年，你也參加了多項(xiàng)志愿者服務(wù)活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表內(nèi)容提示寫一篇發(fā)言稿，在班會(huì)上分享你的經(jīng)歷和感受。localcommunityhelpsortwasteIthink/feel…anursinghometalkwith……citysquarecharitysale,selloldbookstoraise……………要求：1.內(nèi)容完整，省略號(hào)部分應(yīng)適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，語(yǔ)言準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)句通順，語(yǔ)意連貫。2.90詞左右。開頭、結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名等。Dearclassmates,Goodmorning,everyone.Iamhappytosharemyexperienceofworkingasavolunteerwithyou.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyouforlistening.【答案】Onepossibleversion:Dearclassmates,Goodmorning,everyone.Iamhappytosharemyexperienceofworkingasavolunteerwithyou.IhavetakenpartinmanyvoluntaryactivitiesthesedaysandIhavelearnedalot.Firstofall,Ihelpedsortoutwasteinourcommunityinthewinterholiday.Ithinkitismeaningfulbecauseitcanmakeourenvironmentcleanerandbetter.Besides,IwenttoanursinghomewithmyfriendseverySundayafternoon.Talkingwiththeoldcanmakethemhappy.It’sourdutytocaremoreabouttheelderly.What’smore,Ivolunteeredtoorganizeacharitysaleinthecitysquarelastmonth.Wesoldsomeoldbookstoraisemoneyforthepeopleinpoorareas.Lastweek,Ivolunteeredtoworkintheschooldininghall.Thisexperiencemademefeeltheworkers’hardworkandourbetterlife.

That’sall.Thankyouforlistening.【詳解】題干解讀：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文寫作，要求按照表格，介紹自己的多項(xiàng)志愿活動(dòng)，需要適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。介紹多個(gè)時(shí)間時(shí)，注意時(shí)態(tài)和上下文的連貫尤其重要。寫作指導(dǎo)：本文以第一人稱書寫，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。全文可分成三段，第一段引出主題，第二段介紹具體時(shí)間，第三段結(jié)束語(yǔ)。分條介紹是Fistofall、Besides、What’smore等短語(yǔ)開頭，使條理清晰。適當(dāng)應(yīng)用固定句型、狀語(yǔ)從句，為文章增彩。3．Youwillfinishyourjuniorhighschool.Thegraduationceremonyiscoming.Pleasewriteaspeechforyourgraduationinnomorethan120wordsaccordingtothefollowingquestions.（畢業(yè)典禮即將到來(lái)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的問(wèn)題為你的畢業(yè)寫一篇發(fā)言稿，詞數(shù)不超過(guò)120詞。注意：不要出現(xiàn)自己的信息，諸如姓名、學(xué)校，人名可以用英文名字。）1.Whatdoyouthinkofyourschoollife?2.Doyougetonwellwithyourclassmatesandteachers?3.Haveyouchangedalotoverthepastthreeyears?4.Whatareyoulookingforwardto?Ican’tbelievetodayisthelastdayofjuniorhighschool.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Ican’tbelievetodayisthelastdayofjuniorhighschool.Iamreallygratefulforthemeaningfulschoollifehere.Inotonlycompletedmystudybeautifully,butIalsolearnedalotinthevariousschoolactivities.Duringtheseyears,theteachersareverystrictwithmebuttheyalwayscareforme,whiletheclassmatesareallfriendlyandweoftenhelpeachother,whichmakesmefeelreallywarm.Thepastthreeyearshaveseenthegreatestchangesinme.Ibecomemoreconfidentandindependent.What’smore,Iamstrong-mindedwhenIcomeacrossdifficultyinmylifesothatIcansolvetheproblemsbravely.NowIamlookingforwardtothewonderfulseniorhighschoollifeandIhopeIcanachievemydreamofenteringthedreamuniversityintheend.Wishyouachieveyourdreams,too.Thankyouforyourlistening.【詳解】1.題干解讀：該題干屬于記敘文寫作，寫作時(shí)按發(fā)言稿格式來(lái)寫。寫作時(shí)應(yīng)承接短文開頭，按照題干列出的四個(gè)要點(diǎn)，依次敘述，可分為四個(gè)段落來(lái)寫。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文應(yīng)采用第一人稱來(lái)敘述事件；敘述事件時(shí)，時(shí)態(tài)采用一般過(guò)去時(shí)為主，抒發(fā)感悟時(shí)可采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。按要點(diǎn)敘述時(shí)可夾敘夾議，敘事同時(shí)抒發(fā)情感，感悟流露自然不扭捏。敘述事件時(shí)要保證條理清晰。二、材料作文4．新修訂的職業(yè)教育法（theVocationalEducationLaw）于5月1日起施行，明確了職業(yè)教育是與普通教育具有同等重要地位的教育類型。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖談?wù)勀銓?duì)職業(yè)教育（vocationaleducation）的認(rèn)識(shí)。提示∶1.語(yǔ)句通順、意思連貫、可根據(jù)提示適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右，文章開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名和地名。TheVocationalEducationLawtookeffect（生效）onMay1.Itsaysthatvocationaleducationisasimportantasgeneraleducation.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文TheVocationalEducationtookeffectonMay1.Itsaysthatvocationaleducationisasimportantasgeneraleducation.Firstofall,Iwanttotalkaboutitsadvantages.Studentsspendlessmoneythangeneraleducation.Theycanlearnusefulskillsandeasyknowledge,sotheyhavemorefreetime.Besides,itiseasyforthemtofindajoborgotocollegeinthefuture.However,therearesomedisadvantages.Forexample,thewholelearningatmosphereisnotgreat.Therearelimitedmajorsforstudentstochoose.Inmyopinion,ourgovernmentissupportingthedevelopmentofvocationaleducation.Studentswhochooseitwillhaveabrightfuture.【詳解】1.題干解讀：本文主要是根據(jù)題干中的思維導(dǎo)圖談?wù)剬?duì)職業(yè)教育的看法，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和第三人稱為主。第一段主要介紹職業(yè)教育的優(yōu)勢(shì)；第二段描述職業(yè)教育的劣勢(shì)；第三段描述自己的看法。寫作時(shí)運(yùn)用不同的句式和短語(yǔ)使文章層次清晰、邏輯清楚，做到無(wú)單詞拼寫和語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。5．請(qǐng)你以“Mybestfriend”為題寫一篇作文，介紹一下你最好的朋友Amy。內(nèi)容提示：1.學(xué)習(xí)用功，學(xué)東西很快，各門功課都很優(yōu)秀；2.對(duì)中國(guó)的歷史很了解，能寫很好的文章；3.非常喜歡動(dòng)物，她養(yǎng)了一只名叫Puppy的小狗，并把它照顧得很好；4.善良，樂(lè)于助人，經(jīng)常給有需要的孩子收集書本和衣服；經(jīng)常在公交車上給老年人讓座；……（自擬一點(diǎn)）注意：1.可根據(jù)內(nèi)容的需要作適當(dāng)?shù)陌l(fā)揮，不要逐句翻譯；2.語(yǔ)法正確，書寫規(guī)范，詞數(shù)80左右。開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。MybestfriendAmyismybestfriend.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Weallloveher.【答案】例文：MybestfriendAmyismybestfriend.Sheisahard-workingstudent.Sheworkshard.Andshelearnsthingsquickly.Shedoeswellinallherlessons.SheknowsalotaboutChinesehistory.Shecanwritegoodarticlesaswell.Amylikesanimalsverymuch.ShekeepsadogcalledPuppy.Andshelooksafteritwell.Sheiskindandhelpful.Sheoftencollectsbooksandclothesforchildreninneed.Sheoftengivesherseattotheoldpeopleonthebus.ShealsohelpsmewithmyEnglish.Weallloveher.【詳解】1.題干解讀：題目要求根據(jù)所給要求以“Mybestfriend”為題寫一篇短文介紹一下自己的朋友Amy。做到要點(diǎn)齊全，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：寫作時(shí)要以第三人稱為主敘述內(nèi)容；時(shí)態(tài)采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；可采取三段式：第一段直入主題介紹自己朋友的個(gè)人信息，學(xué)習(xí)情況等；第二段講述除學(xué)習(xí)之外好友的其他優(yōu)點(diǎn)特質(zhì)，可舉例子；第三段總結(jié)。寫作時(shí)做到層次分明、邏輯清晰，做到無(wú)單詞拼寫或語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。6．如今的學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)壓力大，課業(yè)負(fù)擔(dān)重，周末也要花大量時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)，而很多學(xué)生都盼望著能擁有快樂(lè)充實(shí)的周末。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面表格中的內(nèi)容，介紹李雷的周末安排。他的信息1.住在學(xué)校的西面，家離學(xué)校很近2.學(xué)習(xí)勤奮刻苦，所有學(xué)科都學(xué)得很好，愛(ài)好廣泛3.周末總是有許多作業(yè)要做上周末做的事1.花了大部分時(shí)間認(rèn)真地做家庭作業(yè)2.為下周一的英語(yǔ)考試作準(zhǔn)備，并且讀了一本有趣的書3.和寵物兔玩耍，并幫它刷毛、洗澡、喂食4.……希望1.希望有更多時(shí)間進(jìn)行戶外活動(dòng)2.期待沒(méi)有家庭作業(yè)的周末3.……要求：語(yǔ)句通順，條理清楚，不要逐句翻譯，可作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。詞數(shù)不少于80。LiLei’sweekendLiLeiisaGrade7studentinSunshineMiddleSchool._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：LiLei’sweekendLiLeiisaGrade7studentinSunshineMiddleSchool.Helivestothewestofhisschool.Hishomeisclosetoit.Hestudiesveryhard,andheisgoodatallthesubjects.Hehasmanyhobbies.Atweekends,hehasalotofhomeworktodo.Lastweekend,hespentmostofhistimedoinghishomeworkcarefully.HegotreadyfortheEnglishtestnextMonday.Healsoreadaninterestingbook.Heplayedwithhispetrabbit.Hebrusheditsfur,tookabathforitandfeditfood.Atlast,hevisitedhisgrandparentswithhisparents.Hehopesthathecanhavemoretimeforoutdooractivities.Heislookingforwardtoweekendswithouthomework.Healsohopeshecanhaveenoughtimeforhishobby—playingtheviolin.【詳解】1.題干解讀：這是一篇材料作文，要求根據(jù)內(nèi)容提示以“LiLei’sweekend”為題寫一篇短文。短文需要包含表格中的所有提示信息，學(xué)生們?cè)诖嘶A(chǔ)上對(duì)每個(gè)提示信息再進(jìn)行合理地拓展，把文章寫得更具體、更充實(shí)。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：寫作時(shí)要使用第三人稱，時(shí)態(tài)主要采用一般過(guò)去時(shí)和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。正文可分為三段式：第一段介紹李雷的信息；第二段描述上周末所做的事；第三段講述李雷的希望。注意選用合適的連詞、短語(yǔ)和句型來(lái)將內(nèi)容進(jìn)行串聯(lián)和拓展，文章做到思路清晰，層次分明，要點(diǎn)齊全；行文要語(yǔ)句通順，符合邏輯關(guān)系；無(wú)語(yǔ)法、單詞拼寫和標(biāo)點(diǎn)錯(cuò)誤。7．新年是中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。人們常常通過(guò)吃團(tuán)圓飯、看春晚等活動(dòng)來(lái)慶祝它。請(qǐng)以“TheSpringFestival”為題，根據(jù)以下問(wèn)題提示，寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文。問(wèn)題提示：1.WhatistheSpringFestival?（twopoints）2.WhatdopeopleusuallydoduringtheSpringFestival?（threepoints）3.HowdoyoufeelduringtheSpringFestival?（twopoints）要求：1）表達(dá)清楚，語(yǔ)法正確，上下文連貫，詞數(shù)100詞左右；2）必須包括所有要點(diǎn)，結(jié)構(gòu)合理，字跡工整，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3）不要出現(xiàn)學(xué)校和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。TheSpringFestival_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文TheSpringFestivalTheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.It’stocelebratethelunarcalendar’snewyear.BeforetheSpringFestival,familiesgettogetherandhaveabigmeal.Inmanyplaces,peopleliketosetofffireworks.Dumplingsarethemosttraditionalfood.PeopleputNewYearscrollsonthewallforgoodfortune.TheSpringFestivallastsabout15dayslong.Peoplevisitrelativesandfriendswiththewords“bestwishes”.Ilikethefestivalverymuch,becauseIcanhavedeliciousfoodandwearnewclothes.Icanalsogetsomemoneyfrommyparents.DuringthistimeIcanhaveagoodrest.【詳解】1.題干解讀：本文主要以“TheSpringFestival”為題并結(jié)合題干中的三個(gè)問(wèn)題進(jìn)行書寫，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主。第一段介紹春節(jié)；第二段介紹春節(jié)期間人們做什么；第三段介紹自己春節(jié)期間的感受。寫作時(shí)運(yùn)用不同的句式和短語(yǔ)使文章層次清晰、邏輯清楚，做到無(wú)單詞拼寫和語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。8．“中國(guó)紅”在本次冬奧會(huì)中頻頻出現(xiàn)，讓世界再一次感受到了中華文化的魅力。假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國(guó)朋友Peter對(duì)“中國(guó)紅”很感興趣，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下圖示，用英語(yǔ)在QQ中給他留言，介紹“中國(guó)紅”在中國(guó)人日常生活中的體現(xiàn)，詞數(shù)80左右。注意事項(xiàng)：1.

必須包含提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.意思清楚，表達(dá)通順，行文連貫，書寫規(guī)范；3.請(qǐng)勿在文中使用真實(shí)的姓名和校名。Hi,Peter!I’mgladthatyou’reinterestedinChineseculture.IwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutChinesered.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ItrulyhopeIcanhelpyouunderstandbetteraboutChinesered.AndIhopeyoucancometoChinaforavisitoneday!【答案】Onepossibleversion：Hi,Peter!I’mgladthatyou’reinterestedinChineseculture.IwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutChinesered.RedisthefavoritecolorofChinesepeople.Itstandsforhappiness,warmth,andwebelievethatitcanbringusgoodluck.Chineseredispopularwithus.Weusemanyredobjectsintheimportanteventsorspecialoccasions.Forinstance,inawedding,youcanseetheredweddingdresses.Theweddingroomisalsodecoratedwithredpapercuttings.DuringtheSpringFestival,youcanseeChineseredaroundyou.ThehousesarefilledwithredlanternsandChineseknots.Childrenwillgetredpocketsforbestwishesaswell.Obviously,ChineseredplaysanimportantroleinChina.ItrulyhopeIcanhelpyouunderstandbetteraboutChinesered.AndIhopeyoucancometoChinaforavisitoneday!【詳解】題干解讀：本文是一篇材料作文，按照?qǐng)D示從位置、意義、形式和使用情況介紹中國(guó)紅。注意要點(diǎn)齊全，條理清晰。寫作指導(dǎo)：本文以第三人稱書寫，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。開頭結(jié)尾已給出，為了使上下文連貫，可以多使用連詞、副詞和固定短語(yǔ)等，同時(shí)注意主謂一致。9．請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面提供的信息以“Myhometown”為題寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文，描述你的家鄉(xiāng)——蘇州。要點(diǎn)提示：1.蘇州位于江蘇省的南部地區(qū)；2.是一座現(xiàn)代化的都市，有著悠久的歷史；3.靠近上海，坐高鐵（high-speedrailway）只需要半小時(shí)的時(shí)間；4.因園林而著名，每年有成千上萬(wàn)的游客來(lái)參觀這些園林；5.觀前街是蘇州最繁華的街道之一……注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右，文章的開頭已經(jīng)寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.文章須包括所有要點(diǎn)，不要逐句翻譯，需適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使文章連貫、通順。MyhometownMyhometownisSuzhou._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：MyhometownMyhometownisSuzhou.ItisinthesouthofJiangsu(Province).Itisamoderncitywithalonghistory.ItisclosetoShanghai.Ittakesonly30minutestogotoShanghaibyhigh-speedrailway.Suzhouisfamousforitsbeautifulgardens.Everyyear,thousandsoftouristscometoSuzhoutovisitthegardens.GuanqianStreetisoneofthebusieststreetsinSuzhou.Therearemanyniceshopsonthestreet.Itisalsoagoodplacetotrysomelocalfood.Ifyouareinterestedinoperas,youcangotooneofthelocaltheatrestoenjoyKunqu.Suzhouisawonderfulplaceforpeopletolivein.Iloveit.Welcometomyhometown.【詳解】1.題干解讀：閱讀題干可知，要求我們以“Myhometown”為題，根據(jù)要點(diǎn)提示介紹蘇州。寫作要包括所有要點(diǎn)：地理位置優(yōu)勢(shì)、歷史、景色及街道等。在寫作中，可適當(dāng)?shù)靥砑悠渌侠淼膬?nèi)容，使作文內(nèi)容更加豐富。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：這是一篇介紹類作文，時(shí)態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主，人稱以第三人稱為主，注意謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的三單形式。例文采取三段式的寫作方式，第一段介紹蘇州的地理優(yōu)勢(shì)和歷史悠久；第二段重點(diǎn)介紹蘇州的景色文化——園林和街道；第三段簡(jiǎn)短總結(jié)，表示喜愛(ài)之情。10．俗話說(shuō)“沒(méi)有規(guī)矩不成方圓”。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的提示內(nèi)容，圍繞“FamilyRules”這一主題寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文。提示：（1）Whatareyourfamilyrules?（2）Howdoyoufeelabouttherules?注意：（1）短文應(yīng)包括所給提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使文章連貫；（2）不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名、校名等信息；（3）詞數(shù)：80左右。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文:Everyfamilyhasitsownrules,sodoesmine.Beingastudentinschoolandachildathome,IthinkbasicallyIshouldfittosomeofthefamilyrules.Theycanhelpmefollowtherightdirections.Forexample,mymomdoesn’tallowmetogooutorreturnhomelate.Shethinksitdoesnogoodtomystudyandmysafety.What’smore,Imustgetupatsixo’clockeverymorninganddohomeworkimmediatelyafterschool.IcannotwatchTV,surftheInternetorplaycomputergamesduringthenightsonschooldays.Onweekends,Ihavetocleanmyroombymyself.Myfamilyrulesmakemebusierthanothers.AlthoughIamverybusy,Istillfeelhappyandmeaningful.【詳解】1.題干解讀：本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“FamilyRules”為主題，根據(jù)提示問(wèn)題，寫一篇英文短文介紹自己的家規(guī)。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文運(yùn)用第一人稱為主；時(shí)態(tài)采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。按照提示問(wèn)題的兩個(gè)方面進(jìn)行寫作，內(nèi)容要寫全，注意保證語(yǔ)言通順，行文連貫；語(yǔ)法正確，無(wú)標(biāo)點(diǎn)和單詞拼寫錯(cuò)誤。11．九層之臺(tái)，起于累土；千里之行，始于足下。大目標(biāo)的實(shí)現(xiàn)都是從最基本的小事開始的。你曾有過(guò)為了實(shí)現(xiàn)某個(gè)目標(biāo)而堅(jiān)持從一點(diǎn)一滴的小事做起的經(jīng)歷嗎？請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容包括：1.你曾定下的一個(gè)目標(biāo)；2.你是如何從小事做起實(shí)現(xiàn)它的；3.你的感悟。作文要求：（1）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和考生的真實(shí)姓名。（2）語(yǔ)句連貫，字?jǐn)?shù)100詞左右。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文WhenIwasafreshmaninmiddleschool,IdidbadlyinEnglish.Withthehelpofmyteacher,Isetadailylearninggoal.Fromthenon,IlistenedtotheteachercarefullyandtooknotesinEnglishclass.IaskedmyteachersandclassmatesforhelpwhenIhadtroubleinstudying.Ifinishedmyhomeworkontime.Afterclass,Ikeptonreadingwordsaloudandrecitingwordseveryday.IlistenedtoEnglishsongswhenIhadtime.IplannedtoreadEnglishbookseveryweek.Ilookedupnewwordsinthedictionaryandwrotethemdown.Afteronesemester,myEnglishhasbeengreatlyimproved.Ithinkit’simportanttomakeaplan,butstickingtothegoalismoreimportant.【詳解】1.題干解讀：本文是一篇材料作文，要求以自身的經(jīng)歷，談?wù)勛约喝绾螆?jiān)持從一點(diǎn)一滴的小事做起去實(shí)現(xiàn)某個(gè)目的，以及自己的感悟。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文主要采用第一人稱來(lái)開展寫作，時(shí)態(tài)主要以一般過(guò)去時(shí)為主，輔以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。寫作時(shí)要認(rèn)真審題，根據(jù)提示的內(nèi)容，列出寫作要點(diǎn)以及每個(gè)要點(diǎn)可能用到的表達(dá)；然后緊扣要點(diǎn)，動(dòng)筆寫作；書寫時(shí)要注意正確使用詞匯和語(yǔ)法，適當(dāng)使用并列句和復(fù)合句以豐富文章句式。12．失敗乃成功之母。本卷閱讀理解B部分文章討論了失敗對(duì)于獲取成功具有重要的價(jià)值請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面提示，寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文，談?wù)勀闳绾谓梃bApple的成功經(jīng)驗(yàn)，采取有效行動(dòng)，把失敗變?yōu)槌晒?。寫作要點(diǎn)：1WhathaveyoulearnedfromApple’sstory?2Haveyoueverexperiencedafailure?Whatwasit?3Whatwillyoudototurnitintoasuccess?要求：1短文應(yīng)包括提示中所有的寫作要點(diǎn)，條理清楚，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2短文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和地名；3詞數(shù)不少于80。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Failurecanleadtosuccess.Weshouldstudyitandlearnwhywemakemistakes,thenfindwaystosolveourproblems.Also,weshouldnevergiveup!Ioncetriedoutforaspeechcompetition.Ipracticeditmanytimes.Unexpectedly,Ifailed.I’veneverspokeninfrontofthepubliceversince.Apple’sstoryisquiteaninspirationforme.WhatcanIdotomakeit?First,beconfidentandtrytospeakinpublicplaces.Second,askmyteachersorfriendsforsomeadviceandimprovemylanguageskills.Finally,bepersistentandpracticespeechesoverandoveragain.I’msureIwillsucceedsomeday.【詳解】1.題干解讀：該題目屬于材料作文寫作，要求按照所給的要點(diǎn)提示寫一篇短文，談?wù)勅绾谓梃bApple的成功經(jīng)驗(yàn)，采取有效行動(dòng)，把失敗變?yōu)槌晒ΑＷ⒁鈱懽鲿r(shí)要點(diǎn)要齊全，同時(shí)也可進(jìn)行合理而又緊扣主題的發(fā)揮。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文應(yīng)該用第一、三人稱來(lái)敘述；時(shí)態(tài)采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；寫作時(shí)，注意承接上文，根據(jù)要點(diǎn)提示具體介紹從Apple的故事中學(xué)到什么，自己經(jīng)歷的失敗以及我將如何把失敗變成成功的；文中一定要包含題干中列出的所有要點(diǎn)；可以運(yùn)用一些短語(yǔ)和常用句型為文章增添色彩；注意單詞書寫的準(zhǔn)確度，語(yǔ)法運(yùn)用的準(zhǔn)確度，上下文注意連接的流暢度，以及邏輯合理。13．2022年，新冠病毒再次來(lái)襲，疫情當(dāng)前，很多人堅(jiān)持在抗疫一線，他們當(dāng)中有醫(yī)護(hù)人員，有快遞小哥，還有很多志愿者。作為青少年，我們是受益者，也應(yīng)當(dāng)是接力者。請(qǐng)寫一篇短文，介紹暑假期間你想做志愿者的計(jì)劃。要求：1.根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.字?jǐn)?shù)：80-100；3.語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整；4.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：In2022,wefaceCOVID-19again.Millionsofpeoplearefightingagainstthevirus.Asateenager,weshouldtakeanactivepartinthem.SoIplantobeavolunteerduringsummervacation.Iwillworkinacommunitycentertohelptheoldbytellingstoriesandreadingnewspaperstothem.OrIwillgotoacommunityhospitaltohelptohandoutnoticesonCOVID-19.OrIwillgotocityparkstopickuprubbish.Aslongaswepulltogether,wewillcertainlysucceedinstoppingthevirus.【詳解】題干解讀：該題目屬于記敘文寫作，文章可分為三部分，第一部分通過(guò)材料引出正文，然后重點(diǎn)寫自己的志愿者計(jì)劃。最后提出倡議。注意條理清晰，給出的表格內(nèi)容需要都寫到。寫法指導(dǎo)：本文書寫應(yīng)采用第一人稱敘述，首先說(shuō)明計(jì)劃做志愿者的原因是新冠病毒再次來(lái)襲，無(wú)數(shù)的人參與抗疫，作為青少年有責(zé)任出一份力。因?yàn)槭钱?dāng)前的事實(shí)，所以時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。然后介紹自己的志愿者計(jì)劃，因是計(jì)劃，故時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般將來(lái)時(shí)。最后提出倡議，建議采用條件狀語(yǔ)從句，時(shí)態(tài)遵循主將從現(xiàn)。14．目前，一些中小學(xué)生的精神壓力仍然不小，這一現(xiàn)象引起了學(xué)校和家長(zhǎng)的高度關(guān)注。為了減輕學(xué)生的壓力，學(xué)校英文報(bào)社向在校學(xué)生征求意見(jiàn)。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)以“Howtoreduce（減少）ourstress”為題，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文向報(bào)社投稿。內(nèi)容包括：1.精神壓力產(chǎn)生的原因；2.減輕壓力的建議和方法（至少兩條）。注意：1.?詞數(shù)80-100；2.?可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.?文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名及學(xué)校名稱；4.?短文的開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。HowtoreduceourstressNowadays,somestudentsstillhavemuchstress._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】OnepossibleversionHowtoreduceourstressNowadays,somestudentsstillhavemuchstress.It’smainlyfromourschoolandourfamily.Atschool,someteachersgiveustoomuchhomeworksowehavetostayuplatedoingit.Meanwhile,wehavetofacethecompetitionfromourclassmates.Also,ourparentsexpectustoworkhardtogetgoodgrades.Ifyouaskmehowtoreduceourstress,hereistheadvice.Ithinkit’snecessaryforustohavelesshomeworkandnottojudgeusonlybygrades.Weareallowedtodosomeoutdoororindooractivities.Ourparentsshouldspendmoretimecommunicatingwithusandgiveusplentyofsupport.Allinall,ourteachersandparentsmaydosomethingtohelpusberelaxed.【詳解】1.題干解讀：本文是一篇材料作文。根據(jù)要點(diǎn)提示內(nèi)容寫一篇作文，關(guān)于學(xué)生的精神壓力以及如何去減少壓力。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文時(shí)態(tài)采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)行文；人稱以第一人稱和第三人稱為主。寫作時(shí)，包含要點(diǎn)，不要遺漏，可適當(dāng)使用復(fù)合句使文章更出彩，在介紹自己的建議和方法時(shí)，可以適當(dāng)?shù)陌l(fā)揮，圍繞主題敘述，確保語(yǔ)句通順，無(wú)單詞語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。15．“雙減”之后，同學(xué)們有了更多的課余時(shí)間。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下圖提示，以“Howtomakeoursparetimemoremeaningful?”為題，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文，描述如何讓課余生活更有意義。除了提示中的內(nèi)容，請(qǐng)你至少再補(bǔ)充一條。要求：1.語(yǔ)言通順，要點(diǎn)齊全，意思連貫，條理清楚，書寫規(guī)范；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和學(xué)校名稱；3.80-100詞，文章開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。HowtomakeoursparetimemoremeaningfulNowadays,westudentshavemuchmoresparetimethaneverbefore,buthowtomakeoursparetimemoremeaningful?Hereismyopinion.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________