高級(jí)英語(yǔ)同義詞歷年真題

高級(jí)英語(yǔ)同義詞歷年真題

2011年1月

26.Theseargumentshaveneverbeenaccepted.

A.amplyB.drasticallyC.perpetuallyD.universally

27.Ittakesthemostcool-headedandgood-temperedofdriverstoresistthetemptationtorevenge

whensubjectedtobehavior.

A.unfamiliarB.uncivilizedC.unsatisfiedD.uncommon

28.Theemergencyservicessaiditwasthatnoonewasseriouslyinjuredintheair

crash.

A.miraculousB.mysteriousC.ridiculousD.relentless

29.Banksreceivemoneyfromtheircustomersintwodistinctforms:oncurrent

account,andondepositaccount.

A.formallyB.narrowlyC.normallyD.particularly

30.Therecessionhassomanyfirmsthatmanycannolongersurvive.

A.lessenedB.weakenedC.decreasedD.reduced

31.Inscience,atheoryisareasonableofobservedevents.

A.explanationB.excavationC.expressionD.evaluation

32.Childrendonotlearnwhatitistoloseandwillviolencetoreleasetheir

disappointment.

A.refertoB.attributetoC.pointtoD.resortto

33.Asincereislikethesunshinewhichcanboostourmorale.

A.complimentB.supplementC.accomplishmentD.complement

34.Hewasarrestedwhenhisschemetoevadetaxescametolight.

A.fakeB.fraudulentC.falseD.foreign

35.Thisoldroomhasnotbeenmuchinuseoflate.Nowonderithassuchaappearance.

A.vulgarB.fancyC.shabbyD.cheap

36.Thatlittleboywassonaughtythathetriedtofeathersfromachicken.

A.flickB.twistC.pluckD.toss

37.Thetaskofateacherpatienceandconscientiousness.

A.commandsB.demandsC.amendsD.mends

38.Shegaveusunfailingandbecameanessentialpartofourfamily.

A.devotionB.inspectionC.explorationD.indication

39.Asweweresayinggoodbye,thetrainstartedwitha.

A.shakeB.shiverC.trembleD.jerk

40.Parentsshouldattachimportancetotheirchildren'sfromadolescencetoadulthood.

A.permissionB.positionC.transmissionD.transition

2010年10月

26.Thecitizensaregratefultothegovernmentfortheenvironment.

A.wholesomeB.wholesaleC.noisomeD.tiresome

27.Thefarmers?fromthecontestarousedheateddebates.

A.omissionB.exclusionC.inclusionD.emission

28.Heowedhisvictorytoenduranceand.

A.instanceB.existenceC.subsistenceD.perseverance

29.Hekilledhisenemyandreceivedawoundhimself.

A.moralB.fatefulC.mortalD.factual

30.Toremovethepaint,hehadtoapplyaknifetothetable.

A.scrapeB.rubC.dabD.peel

31.Thelocalgovernmentdecidedtomoneyforthebuildingofanewpostoffice.

A.distributeB.divideC.contributeD.allot

32.Shewasofhernotoriousfamilyscandal.

A.shamefulB.shamelessC.ashamedD.shamed

33.Sincethen,thecontrastbetweenhistwocareershasbecomeevenmore.

A.symbolizedB.distinguishedC.predominatedD.pronounced

34.Irecallhowitwasyearsagowhenpeoplelitteredeverywhereinourcity.

A.annoyingB.scaringC.frighteningD.humiliating

35.Idon'tcomplainaboutthesmokingbecauseIhatewatchingpeoplesmoking

inhospitals.

A.programsB.restrictionsC.argumentsD.advertisements

36.Hismusclesarefirmestandhiscoldsandinfectionsishighest.

A.ignoranceofB.independenceofC.resistancetoD.attributionto

37.Regardlessofpollresults,anumberofobjectionshavebeenpublishedinnew

spapers.

A.practicalB.sensibleC.favorableD.outstanding

38.AtBritishuniversities,itistoceaseworkandspendahalf-hourorsosipping

teaandeatingcookieswiththemembersofone'sdepartment.

A.satisfactoryB.extraordinaryC.contemporaryD.customary

39.Theconcentrationofpopulationsincitieshasgiventomanyproblemsofhous

ing,education,andmedicalservices.

A.riseB.reasonC.resultD.response

40.Thisdiscoveryishighlyinthecircleofscience.

A.measuredB.appreciatedC.calculatedD.experimented

2010年1月

40.Justicetoall,regardlessofrace,sectorclass,istherightandtheinescapable

obligationofall.

A.inalienableB.unbelievable

41.Myuncleremainedofstoriesaboutflyingsaucers.

A.incredibleB.incredulous

42.Althoughthemaincharactersinthenovelaresotruetolife,theyare.

A.imaginaryB.imaginative

43.Inspiteofthefinancialcrisis,themanagerwillpaythebonusthejobiscompletedonlime.

A.unlessB.provided

44.Theadversecriticismthebookreceiveddidn'ttheauthoronewayoranother.

A.affectB.effect

45.Itisafactthatwhenwegrowolder,wetendtobecomeweakerandweaker.

A.regretfulB.regrettable

46.Theofafullstopattheendofthesentenceisadeliberateactbythewriter.

A.exclusionB.omission

47.Hetheropewithbothhandsandpulleditwithallhisstrength.

A.graspedB.grabbed

48.Theleafletwaswritteninjargonthatwouldhavebeentotallytoanyoneoutsidethe

profession.

A.incomprehensiveB.incomprehensible

49.AfterdrivingforsolongonthegravelIwasgladtogetonanstretchofroad.

A.evenB.equal

50.Manyofthemoreformsofcancercanbetreatedsuccessfullyifdetectedearly.

A.commonB.ordinary

51.Evenatranslationisnotalwaysfaithfultotheoriginal.

A.literalB.literary

52.Sheaskshimtorememberher,andherepliesthatheismoretoforgetanythingelse.

A.ableB.apt

53.Theexpertsdislikedtheactingbutenjoyedtheplay.

A.asawholeB.onthewhole

54.Howcanyoubesotothesufferingsofthesechildren?

A.indifferentialB.indifferent

2009年10月

40.Hisandunwillingnesstolearnfromotherspreventhimfrombeinganeffectivemember

oftheteam.

A.arroganceB.advantage

41.Wemusttrytocreateamorecaring,moresociety.

A.compassionateB.competitive

42.Itwasandshedidnotknowenoughtoanalyzeeachproblemproperly.

A.encouragingB.exhausting

43.AlthougheachTVserieswillberatedonthebasisofitsusualcontent,theratingscan

fromweektoweek.

A.flowB.fluctuate

44.Thisfactormeansthatthereisoftenaconnectioninappearanceandtemperament

betweenparentsandchildren.

A.historicalB.hereditary

45.Thoughsheandpleaded,herefusedtogotothedance.

A.coaxedB.admonished

46.Jackmanagedtoget147tapesand100bookspluslotsofmagazinesthroughcustomsina(n)

way.

A.incredulousB.miraculous

47.Thesedayspeoplearebecomingmoreandmoreaboutthefoodtheyeat.

A.sophisticatedB.selective

48.ThequestionofgoingtotheUnitedStatesforadoctor'sdegreehismind.

A.preoccupiedB.intruded

49.Inthelasttwentyyears,breakthroughsintechnologyhaveadvancedthewaywe

communicate,bringinguscomputers,cellphonesandtheInternet.

A.profoundlyB.deeply

50.Inourculture,weareaccustomedtosophisticatedprescriptiondrugscontainingaof

chemicalingredients.

A.plentyB.variety

51.Wecannotthecountry'stelecommunicationstounqualifiedpeople.

A.trustB.entrust

52.Imaginehowmanytimesrestaurantsandmerchantshadtochangetheirpostedpricesduring

the1970s,whenpricesalmostdoubled.

A.inflationaryB.extraordinary

53.Comparedwiththeperiodlastyear,averagetemperatureshavebeenlow.

A.correspondingB.related

54.Inthemiddleoftheseotherwiseplainsisastrikingrangeofmountains.

A.featureless

2009年1月

40.Itisachallengetotelltheseseparatestorieswithoutlosingoverall.

A.convenienceB.coherence

41.Evawasgratefulforhisexpertise.

A.exceedinglyB.successfully

42.Thecrowdedroomwasfilledwithlights,cameras,andreporters.

A.acquisitiveB.inquisitive

43.Afterhisbecamewidelyknown,hedecidednottorunforre-election.

A.hypocrisiesB.stories

44.Feministcampaignsaroundthestateeffectivelyunmaskedtheunofficialcultureof

politicians,expertsandadministrators.

A.feminineB.masculine

45.Whenitfeeds,itshugetongueinandoutofitstinymouth.

A.flicksB.plucks

46.Itbecameclearthatagoodmanagerintoday'sworldmusthavecourageandastrongsenseof

A.integrityB.activity

47.Fromthisrevivalcameblackandwhiteabstractnatureformsinallshapesandsizes,the

beginningofherhighlystyle.

A.personalB.individualistic

48.Thosewhoanationalculturerespondthatimmigrantgroupstraditionallycameto

AmericapreciselytoputethnicandreligiousstrifebehindthemandtobecomeAmericans.

A.advocateB.advertise

49.Inthiscomplexprocess,thosechargedwithdrawingdistrictsusecomputer

technologiestocomeupwiththemostfavorabledistrictboundaries.

A.sophisticatedB.superficial

50.Theysearchedforthemostsavageandbeaststoputintothecages,fromwhichthe

fiercestmonstermightbeselectedforthearena.

A.restlessB.relentless

51.Nothingpleasedhimsomuchastomakethestraight,andcrushdownunevenplaces.

A.crookedB.troubled

52.In1908,perhapsdisappointedwiththerigidityofAmericanarteducationatthetime,shegave

uppaintingandbecamea(n)artist,drawingadvertisingillustrationsinChicago.

A.economicalB.commercial

53.AresearchindicatesthatthehighestcurrentlevelsarenowfoundnotintheSouthbut

inoldernorthernsmokestackcities.

A.dispositionB.segregation

54.Theheadlightsofthecarscouldbeseenthroughthefog.

A.gleamingB.shinning

2008年10月

40.Afistfightfollowed,withmuchshoutingand,untiltheraggedmansucceededin

drivinguptothedoor.

A.disputingB.squabbling

41.Susiewillexamineoursecondaryschoolprogramstoinsurethatallstudentsarepreparedtobe

responsible,productiveandtechnologicallycitizensofthe21stcentury.

A.literaryB.literate

42.MeanwhileI'mjustgoingtobehangingaroundmythumbs,soifyou'vegotanything

anidledetectivecando,justsaytheword.

A.twiddlingB.twisting

43.Thesetaskswererepetitive,lengthy,andlackinginanyinterest.

A.intrinsicB.instinctive

44.Louisasaidshecouldnotgoonlivingwithamanwhohadmarriedherunderfalse.

A.pretencesB.preferences

45.Deepatnight,theycouldstillheargun-fireinthedistance.

A.rumblingB.rambling

46.Herhusbanddidnotlikehernewinterestsandheraddedfurtherstraintoanalready

failingmarriage.

A.persistenceB.obstinacy

47.Politicalleadershavereachedaagreementtoholdapreparatoryconferencenext

month.

A.hesitantB.tentative

48.Initiallythiswasatasfarfetchedconjecture,butgraduallyithasreceivedgrudging

respectandempiricalsupport.

A.scoldedB.scoffed

49.Gainingtotheclubwasnoeasymatter.

A.permissionB.admittance

50.EventhoughthousandsofpeopledieviolentlyeachyearinSriLanka,thedeathofan

importantfigurecausesnational.

A.anguishB.melancholy

51.Therapidfireofquestionswasdeliberate,sheknew,designedtoscareherintooutthe

truth.

A.blurtingB.blunting

52.Smalldebtscouldrapidlymountupandbegintoexertpressureontherelationship

betweenhusbandandwife.

A.intolerantB.intolerable

53.Thispartofthestoryisperhapsthemostexciting,sincethecompanynotonlykeptitshead

abovewater,butproducedaseriesofplayswhichitsreputation.

A.increasedB.enhanced

54.Helookedacrossthesea:afaintofpalelightwasrisinginthemidnight-bluesky.

A.glimmerB.glamour

2008年1月

40.Mutualcooperationwasfromthegenerals*pointofview,becauseitwasn'thelping

themtowinthewar.

A.understandableB.undesirable

41.Hewasmuchmorerestlessthanlastnight,and,despitesleepingdrugs,muchmore.

A.awakeB.wakeful

42.Themarketplacetherequirementsofadvertisers.

A.caresforB.catersto

43.AtfirstIfoundtheofbeingunemployedverydifficulttocopewith.

A.stigmaB.ugliness

44.Usingtherighthandtoshakehandsisa(an).

A.inventionB.convention

45.Let'stryanddiscussthisliketwohumanbeings.

A.rationalB.fashionable

46.Collegesanduniversitiescannolongertakethelearningthatshouldbeoccuningon

theircampuses.

A.forgrantedB.fbrpride

47.1won'tpaytoppricesforgoodsofquality.

A.highB.inferior

48.1tookwhathesaid,butafterwardsitbecameclearthathereallymeantsomethingelse.

A.literallyB.freely

49.Johnwasstandinginthedoorwayinhisbluesuit.

A.brokenB.shabby

50.Aboutfifteenminuteslater,Imanagedtosecretlythedistressedwomanfromdanger.

A.rescueB.reserve

51.Finallytheyrealizedthattheymustreducetheircountry'sonimportedgrain.

A.developmentB.dependency

52.Susanlooked,herwholebodyweakwithexhaustion.

A.pitifulB.hopeful

53.Doyouthinkthatmarriagebetweengaycouplesshouldbeinourcountrysomeday?

A.realizedB.legalized

54.IfyouhavenotimeforShakespeare,forabasiclookatphilosophy,forcontinuityofthe

arts,fbrhistory—thenyouhavenobusinessbeingincollege.

A.beautifulB.fine

2007年10月

40.ShehasbornaagainstmeeversinceIturneddownherapplication.

A.grudgeB.malice

41.Filledwithgreatfortheirintegrityandcourage,hewasdeterminedtobeamanlike

them.

A.adulationB.admiration

42.Summonedbytheteacher,heapproachedhisofficefullof.

A.apprehensionB.distrust

43.Spoiledchildrenwillnotmanagetoliveagainst.

A.difficultyB.adversity

44.Thenewly-recruitedsoldierssworea(n)ofloyaltytotheircountry.

A.promiseB.oath

45.Hewantedaofthereporttoshowtohisfriends.

A.descriptionB.transcript

46.Hesaidhewouldgotothedressrehearsal,hewasnottoobusy.

A.providedB.unless

47.ofthebombingoftheembassywentswiftlyacrossthecountry.

A.CondemnationB.Accusation

48.Itisforadultstoforgethowlongandhardanddullschoolis.

A.habitualB.customary

49.Sheisapersonanddoesnotwanttoliveoncharity.

A.proudB.snobbish

50.Afterhewonthechampionship,hewaswithalotofhonors.

A.loadedB.burdened

51.ThephotossentbackfromthesatellitesupportthethatpossiblythereislifeonMars.

A.theoryB.hypothesis

52.Apersonisonewhoishappywithwhathehas.

A.contentedB.content

53.Herfeelingsbetweenexcitementandfear.

A.fluctuatedB.changed

54.Thepoor,sickmanisbythepoliceman'sendlessinterrogations.

A.abusedB.tormented

2007年1月

40.Thebudgetforeachcountyisbelowwhatisneeded.

A.allotmentB.distribution

41.Beingaccusedoftheftwasthehesufferedunderhislastemployer.

A.indignityB.indignation

42.Thelandlordmaybeinchargingforanyadditionalworkthatneedstobedone.

A.justifiableB.justified

43.Themanufacturersclaimthatonlyingredientsareusedintheirproducts.

A.inherentB.natural

44.Somehowhisreputationsurvivedthescandal.

A.intactB.innate

45.Davidhiscompany'ssuccesstotheunityofallthestaffandtheirpersevering

hardwork.

A.contributedB.attributed

46.Therecklessdrivergothisjustwhenhisdriver'slicensewassuspended.

A.desertsB.desserts

47.Thismonth'samountofdepositsinthebanklastmonth'sbyfifteenpercent.

A.exceedsB.surpasses

48.Whileashipisindistress,rescuingpassengersfromdangerisaheroic.

A.actB.action

49.Youcan'tseethroughthetelescopeuntilitistoyoureyes.

A.adaptedB.adjusted

50.Farsoonerthananyonethoughtpossible,theRussiansanatomicbomb.

A.explodedB.exploited

51.Shebasedheranalysisondatafromarepresentativeofwomenandmenaged

18-25.

A.sampleB.example

52.ThesoldiersarewithadignifiedgaitintheGrandSquare.

A.strollingB.striding

53.Peoplejudgeyoubytheyoukeep.

A.companyB.companion

54.MorrisappearedtobecompletelyinanyofthesuggestionsImade.

2005年10月

40.Ifyouhavesomeonewhohashadamisfortune,youaresorryforthem,andshowitin

thewayyoubehavetowardsthem.

A.sympathywithB.sympathyfor

41.Getout.Stopyourteacherwithsuchsillyquestions.

A.tormentingB.abusing

42.Theumpireacointodecidewhichteamshouldservefirst.

A.threwB.tossed

43.betweencompaniesissomethinggoodforthedevelopmentoftheeconomy.

A.HostilityB.Rivalry

44.Itwasembarrassingthatmymotherdidn'tyou.Itlookedasthoughitwereourfault.

A.taketoB.takeafter

45.Aspyshouldbeabletowhathehasfoundasquicklyaspossible.

A.memorizeB.remember

46.Hewasenormouslywhenmyfatherdied.

A.sycophanticB.sympathetic

47.Heleftandrightasthegunmanopenedfire.

A.dodgedB.evaded

48.Theelderlywomanwassoastobelievethatshewilldieifshetouchesthestone.

A.superstitiousB.ignorant

49.Theresponsibilityforthefutureofthecompanyheavilyonthenewly-elected

president.

A.weighsB.weights

50.Idon'tbelievethatherpoemsarestillin.

A.transcriptB.manuscript

51.1can'tcometoyourwedding,butIwillbewithyou;Iwillthinkaboutyou.

A.inspiritB.inspirits

52.Theservantwasdownonhisknees,thefloor.

A.sweepingB.scrubbing

53.Urgentmeasuresmustbetakennowtowaterresources.

A.conserveB.preserve

54.Thepolicehavethreesuspectsfromtheirinquiry.

2004年10月

4O.Asabusinessman,hewouldoftenstayawayfromthecityforthreeorfourweeksata(an)(A.

extent,B.stretch).

41.Hecanonlyhave(A.caughtup,B.pickedup)suchexcellentEnglishbylivingintheEnglish-speaking

countryforsomeyears.

42.Tobeawriter,youneedamongotherthingsa(an)(A.vivid,B.acute)imagination.

43.Althoughtherewereseveralwitnesseswhohadseenhimatthespot,hestill(A.declined,B.

denied)it.

44.ltismost(A.regretful,B.regrettable)thatMr.Smithhasdecidedtoresign.

45.Duringthisseason,theweatheroften(A.alters,B.alternates)betweenheavyrainsandbursts

ofsunshine.

46.Anewspaper(A.supplement,B.complement)willsometimesbedistributedfreewiththe

newspaper.

47.Myfatherwas(A.sensitive,B.allergic)tothiskindofmedicine,sowedecidedtotryanother

kind.

48.Thepainterwas(A.inspired,B.initiated)topaintbythegrandeurofthesunrise.

49.Thetheaterinthissmalltownhasaseating(A.capability,B.capacity)of1000.

5O.Wecouldallseeclearlythatthisnewcomerhad(A.fake,B.false)teeth.

51.Beforegoingtotheparty,shehadtoironoutthe(A.creases,B.creaks)inherdress.

52.Thepatient(A.replied,B.responded)quicklytothemedicineandwaswellinafewdays.

53.Althoughmyfatherhas(A.detective,B.defective)hearing,hestillrefusestowearahearing

aid.

54.Duringtheirteachingpractice,thestudentshadtovisitsomelocalschoolsforthe(A.observation,

B.operation)oflessonsinprogress.

2003年10月

40.Asthelivingstandardimproves,the(A.span,B.length)oflifeisgettinglongerandlonger.

41.Thepooremperorwasforcedbytheusurperto(A.abandon,B.abdicate).

42.1finditdifficulttooperatethiscomputer.Canyou(A.demonstrate,B.exemplify)itforme?

43.Theformaldeclarationofthenewswentfour(A.documents,B.drafts)beforeitwassubmitted

totheconference.

44.1hadafantastic(A.stretch,B.stroke)oflucklastweekend.IpickedupagenuineStradivarius

violinforonly$20.

45.IntheA-seriesfootballmatch,AC-Milan(A.beat,B.defended)alltheotherteamsandbecame

thechampionasexpected.

46.Theaccountant(A.specializes,B.scrutinizes)thefiguresverycarefullybeforecommentingon

them.

47.Onhearingthatherbestfriendboughtafurcoat,Susanfelt(A.tempted,B.coaxed)tobuyone,

too.

48.Whentherescuepartyfoundthewoundedyoungman,hewas(A.keeping,B.clinging)onto

thesideofthebrokenboat.

49.He(A.resigned,B.relinquished)allcontroloverthecompanybusinesstohisson.

50.Thewitnessrefusedto(A.disclose,B.enclose)theidentityofthemanwhosuppliedthe

information.

51.Usuallymybrotherisrather(A.reserved,B.conservative),butifyoupickupatopicheis

interestedin,hewilltalkfreelyaboutit.

52.Thecommon(A.custom,B.practice)inEnglishlawistoconsidersomeoneinnocentunless

heisprovedguilty.

53.Hewasahighly(A.conscientious,B.conscious)teacherwhotookhisdutiesseriouslybuthe

seemedtohaveneitherthepersonalitynortheabilitytoachievefurthersuccess.

54.Thisgroupofyoungmenfeltagreatsenseof(A.inspiration,B.achievement)whenthey

finallyreachedthetopofthemountain.

2002年10月

41.Althoughtheheavyrainstopped,itwasatleastanhourlaterwhenthefloodbeganto

([Alretreat,[B]recede).

42.I'veputonsomuchweightt