GrammarUsingadjectives“衡水賽”一等獎(jiǎng)

Grammar:Usingadjectives&IndefinitepronounsThisismyfavoritefilmstar.Shehaslongblackhairandbigblackeyes.Shealsohasalongface,abigmouthandwhiteteeth.Sheistallandslim.Ithinksheisverybeautiful.UsingadjectivesShehasshorthair.Herhairisshort.Thisisalazycat.Thiscatislazy.StudytheuseofadjectivesConclusion

adjective+noun（名詞）alinkingverb（系動(dòng)詞）+adjectiveLinkingverbsbebecomefeelgetgrowkeeplookseemsmellsoundtasteturn+adj.Thissongsounds

(well).Thesouptastes

(badly).Shelooks

(beautifully).Youshouldkeep

(health).badgoodbeautifulhealthyA1Danielismakingsomenotesaboutpets.Helphimmakesentenceswiththewordsbelow.1.make/Birds/sounds/nice________________________________2.are/clever/Dogs/and/friendly________________________________3.and/quiet/Goldfish/lookafter/to/are/easy_______________________________________AboutpetsBirdsmakenicesounds.Dogsarecleverandfriendly.Goldfisharequietandeasytolookafter.

GroupworkmakeupmoresentencesusingadjectivesIhavea

cat.Shelikestorunafterballs.Whenshegets

,shesleepsanywhere.Shemiaowswhensheis

.Myparrotisa

firendofmine.Heisvery

,andhecanrepeatmywords.Hesays“Hello!”whenIcomebackhome.Heis

allthetime.blackcleverhappyhungryspecialtiredA2Completethesentenceswiththewordsinthebox.Everyonelikesthelovelyanimals.Noone/Nobodydislikesthelovelyanimals.IndefinitepronounseverythingeveryoneeverybodyEvery-nothingNoonenobodyNo-anythinganyoneanybodyAny-somethingsomeonesomebodySome-Thing（物）One（人）Body(人）

詞根詞綴當(dāng)我們不知道或沒有必要說明所談?wù)摰娜耸钦l或是什么事物時(shí)，我們就用不定代詞來指代人或物。Weuseindefinitepronounstorefertopeopleandthingswhenwedonotknowordonotneedtomention(提及)whoorwhatwearetalkingabout.

WhenshouldweuseIndefinitepronouns(不定代詞)?Thereissomeoneintheclassroom.

(改為否定句)Thereisn’tanyoneintheclassroom.=Thereisnooneintheclassroom.Whereshouldweuse“someone”,“anyone”or“noone?”Isaw___________________(有人)inthehouse.somebody&someone&somethingsomebody(someone)Thereis____________(某個(gè)東西）underthebed.somethingWeusesomebody,someoneandsomethinginpositivesentences.Ididnotsee_______________（有人）inthehouse.anybody(anyone)Thereisnot________（某個(gè)東西）underthebed.anythingWeuseanybody,anyoneandanythinginnegativesentencesorinquestions.Doyoufeedyourgoldfish________（某物）else？anythinganybody&anyone&anythingThereis______________（沒人）inthelivingroom.

nobody(noone)Isaw_______（沒東西）inthefridge.nothingWeusenobody,no

oneandnothingtoreferto‘not

anyone’and‘not

anything’.Thereisn’t

anybodyintheroom.=Thereis_____________intheroom.Ididnothearanything.=Iheard_________.nobody/noonenothingnobody&noone¬hingIs__________________(每個(gè)人)heretoday?__________(每樣?xùn)|西)isready.everybody/everyoneEverythingWeuseeverybody,everyoneandeverythingtoreferto‘a(chǎn)llpeople’and‘a(chǎn)llthings’.everybody&everyone&everythingAttention：1、在表示請(qǐng)求、建議等或期望得到肯定回答的疑問句中，用some系列，而any不用系列。e.g.1)Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink？

2)Can’tyousmellsomething?2、不定代詞被形容詞修飾時(shí)要前置。e.g.1)Thereissomethingwrongwithmybike.2)Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.3、不定代詞作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞必須用單數(shù)形式。e.g.1)Everythingbeginstogrowinspring.2)Thereissomethingnewintoday’snewspaper.MrWuisaskingthestudentsabouttheirpets.Completetheirconversationwiththecorrectindefinitepronouns.MrWu:Millie,Iknowyouhaveadog.Whatdoyoufeedhim?Millie:Weusuallygivehimdogfood.MrWu:Doyoufeedhim________else?Millie:Yes.Sometimeswegivehimsomemeat.Helikesit.MrWu:Isee.Does________________haveacat?Amy:Yes,Ihaveacat.She’sniceto________.Keepingapetathomeeverybody(everyone）anythinganyone(anybody)MrWu:Good.Iknow__________________hasgoldfish,right?Peter:Yes,Ido.Goldfishareeasytolookafter.MrWu:That’strue.Does________________haveasnake?Kitty:No._______________wantsasnake,Ithink.Daniel:Idon’tagree.There’s________wrongwithkeepingasnakeifyoulikeit.nothinganyone(anybody)Nobody(Noone)somebody(someone)形容詞定義用來表示人或事物特征、性質(zhì)的詞。用法1.放在名詞前（作定語）。2.放在連系動(dòng)詞后（作表語）。舉例It’sanicegift.Heisveryfriendly.Youlooktiredtoday.一、使用形容詞Conclusion指人somebody/someoneanybody/anyonenobody/nooneeverybody/everyone指物somethinganythingnothingeverything用法用肯定句以及表示期待對(duì)方給予肯定回答的問句中。用于否定句、疑問句以及表示強(qiáng)調(diào)的肯定句中。在句中用來表示否定，相當(dāng)于notany-表示所有的人或物。備注1.所有不定代作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。2.形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí)，形容詞要后置。二、不定代詞:用來指不定數(shù)量或范圍的人或物。1.Thereisnot________(something)inthebox.2.I’mgladtoseethat_________(somebody)isheretoday.3._______(anything)isdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.4.Peopleintheshopare_______(friend)tous.5.Mydogisthe_______(clever)animalofall.I.Fillintheblankswithcorrectform.anythingeverybodyNothingfriendlycleverestExercises1.—Yourroomisverydirty.Youshouldkeepit______.—OK.I’llsweepitrightaway.(2016湖北襄陽)A.cleanB.dryC.quietD.warm2.—Whatkindofbooksdoyoulike?—Ilikefunnystorybooks.They'revery______.(2017山東濟(jì)南)A.boringB.lazyC.quietD.interestingⅡMultiplechoice3.MrsBrownisnice.Everydayshetr