英語外研八級上module 8 accidentsunit 1 while the car were changing to suddenly appeared

Module8Theboy__________basketballyesterday.playedLead-inLookatthepictureandfillintheblank.They____________basketballat4p.m.yesterday.wereplayingThey____abirthdaypartylastnight.hadThey___________abirthdaypartyatninelastnight.werehaving

afallenbike

abrokencar

anaccidentModule8Accidents

acar

abike.[hit]碰撞Whathappenedinthepicture?hithit--hit

trafficlights

changetored/yellow/green

Unit1Whilethelightswerechangingtored,出現(xiàn)acarsuddenlyappeared.[

I

]

一、Whilethelightswerechangingtored,acar

suddenlyappearedroundthecorner.當交通燈變紅時，一輛汽車突然在拐角附近出現(xiàn)。while只能表示某一段時間，不能表示某一點時間。在while引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中，其謂語動詞只能是延續(xù)性的，而且也只能與主句中的謂語動詞同時發(fā)生或存在。1.WhileJimwasmendinghisbike,LinTaocametosee

him.正當吉姆修自行車時，林濤來看他。2.Youcan’tdoyourhomeworkwhileyou’rewatching

TV.你不能一邊看電視一邊做家庭作業(yè)。Grammar二、WhenIwasdrivingalongtheroad,theaccident

happened.當事故發(fā)生時，我正沿著馬路開車。when既可表示某一點時間，也可以表示某一段時間。在when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中，其謂語動詞可以是延續(xù)性的，也可以是非延續(xù)性的，可與主句中的謂語動詞同時發(fā)生，也可在其后發(fā)生。

1.Iwasjustreadingabookwhenshecameintomy

room.她走進我房間時，我正在看書。2.Wereyouwritingaletterwhentheteachercamein?

老師進來的時候，你在寫信嗎？when和while的區(qū)別還在于：while引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句多用進行時態(tài)，而when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句多用一般時態(tài)。1.Whiletheyweretalking,thebellrang.

在他們談話的時候，鈴響了。2.Iwasdoingmyhomeworkwhenmymothercamebackhomeyesterdayevening.昨天晚上媽媽回家的時候，我正在做家庭作業(yè)。三、當主句和從句的動作都是延續(xù)的或同時發(fā)生的，兩句都用過去進行時的時候，多用while引導(dǎo)。

e.g.Theyweresingingwhileweredancing.

他們在唱歌，我們在跳舞。1.Mymotherwascooking.MyfatherwaswatchingTV.2.Iwaswaitingatthebusstop.Jimmadeaphonecalltome.MymotherwascookingwhilemyfatherwaswatchingTV.I

waswaitingatthebusstopwhenJimmadeaphonecalltome.Combinethesentenceswith“when”or“while”.paleappearroundcornerhit比一比，看誰能快速說出下面的單詞。gladriskattentionsideLookatthepictureandsaywhat'shappening.Usethewordsfromtheboxtohelpyou.accidentdriverhappenmobilephonepolicemanroad

policewoman

policewomen

policeman

policemen

drivermobilephone

falloffhisbike

hurthiskneeWhocanyouseeinthepicture?

pale蒼白的Whatadvicecanyougivewhensomeoneareridingabike?4.Payattention，stopattheredlights!1.Don’tridetoofast!3.Don’tridesidebysidewithyourfriends!2.Don’tlistentomusic!

listentothemusic從…跌落Thedriverwas/wasnotgoingfast.Thedriverwas/wasnotlooking.Thedriverwas/wasnottalkingonhismobilephone.Hereisthedialoguebetweenthepolicewomanandthedriver.Listenandunderlinethecorrectwords.Whosawtheaccident?2.Didthecarstopjustintime?MsJames.Yes,itdid.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestions.1.Whatwastheboydoingwhenhewasridinghisbike?Hewaslisteningtomusic.2.Whendidacarsuddenlyappearroundthecorner?Whilethelightswerechangingtored.3.Didtheboyfalloffhisbike?Yes,hedid.Readthedialogueandanswerthequestions.Betty:Goodmorning,MsJames!Youlookpale.Areyouallright?MsJames:I’mOK,butIsawanaccident.Aboywasridinghisbikeandlisteningtomusicontheroad.Daming:That’sverydangerous!MsJames:Iwaswaitingtocrosstheroad.Whilethelightswerechangingtored,acarsuddenlyappearedroundthecorner.Itwasn’tgoingfast,butitdidn’tstop.Lingling:Didtheboystop?MsJames:No.Andthedriverwastalkingonhismobilephone.()Betty:Didtheboycarhittheboy?MsJames:No,I’mgladtosay.Thecarstoppedjustintime,buttheboyfelloffhisbikeandhurthisknee.Tony:That’stoobad.MsJames:Sowhenyou’reonyourbike,thinkabout

theriskofanaccident!Payattention,stopattheredlightsand…whatelse?Betty:Don’tridetoofast.Daming:Don’tridesidebysidewithyourfriends.MsJames:Anythingelse?All:Don’tlistentomusic!()Youlookpale.

pale表示“蒼白的”，形容詞。

look是感官動詞。

lookpale看起來蒼白

e.g.Shehasapaleface.

她臉色蒼白。Languagepoints2.Acarsuddenlyappearedroundthecorner.

appearv.

出現(xiàn)；顯露

roundprep.轉(zhuǎn)到（某物的）另一邊

e.g.Theboysuddenlyappearedfromunderthebed.

小男孩突然從床下鉆出來。

Hewalkedroundthecornerintothenextstreet.

他走過拐角，到了另一條街上。3.Thecarstoppedjustintime,buttheboyfelloffhisbikeandhurthisknee.

intime表示“及時”，just強調(diào)“剛剛，正好”。表達“及時做某事”可以用intimetodosth.e.g.Ifwedon’thurryup,wewon’tbe

intimetocatchthetrain.

如果不抓緊時間的話，我們就來不及趕上火車了。fell是fall的過去式。falloff表示“從……跌落”。e.g.Hefelloffthetreeandhurthisleg.

他從樹上跌落，摔傷了腿。falldown表示“摔倒”。e.g.Youmustwatchyourstepsoasnottofalldown.

你必須留心腳下才不會跌下去。5.Payattention,stopattheredlights…

payattention表示“注意，留心”。

payattentionton./

v-ing

表示“注意……”。e.g.Youmustpayattentiontoyourstudy.

你必須專心學(xué)習(xí)。

Pleasepayattentiontospelling.

請注意拼寫。6.Don’tridesidebysidewithyourfriends.

sidebyside表示“并排的，肩并肩的”。

e.g.Theywerewalkingsidebysideinthestreet.

他們肩并肩走在街上。Areyouallright?That’sverydangerous!That’stoobad.Anythingelse?EverydayEnglishWhenyouareridingabike,thinkabouttheriskofanaccident!Pay___________andstopatthe___________.Don’t______toofast.Don’tride____________withyourfriends.Don’t______________!attentionredlightsridesidebysidelistentomusicReadthedialogueagianandcompletethefollowingadvice.Completethepassagewithwordsinthebox.appearattentiongladhitsideAccidentsdonothappenveryoften,I’m(1)_____tosay.However,whenyou’reridingyourbike,pay(2)_________allthetime,especiallyonthecorneroftheroadandattrafficlights.Don’tridesideby(3)_____withyourfriends.Sometimescars(4)_______roundthecorneranddon’tstop.Theymay(5)___you.gladattentionsideappearhit1.Whilethelightswerechangingtored,acarsuddenlyappearedroundthecorner.2.WhenIwaswaitingtocrosstheroad,theaccidenthappened.Listenandmarkwhenthespeakerpauses.//Nowlistenagainandrepeat.Workingroupsoffour.StudentA:You’reapolicemanatanaccidentsceneinthestreet.Askpeoplequestions.StudentB,CandD:Yousawtheaccident.Answerthepoliceman’squestions.A:Whatwereyoudoingwhentheaccidenthappened?B:Whentheaccidenthappened,Iwaswalkingalongthestreet.C:Whentheaccidenthappened,…D:…重點短語：intimefalloffpayattentionsidebyside語法：過去進行時本課小結(jié)：一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示，寫出相應(yīng)的單詞。1.Shesuddenlynoticedhowp____helooked.2.Twofacesa________atourwindow.paleappeared注:word文檔點擊此處鏈接Quiz3.Thedriverwasdrunkandh___threestationary(停著的)cars.4.Wewereallg___tohearyoupassedyourexams.5.Smokingcanincreasether___ofdevelopingheartdisease.hitgladrisk二、根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列句子，每空一詞。1.她可以步行去，就在附近。

Shecouldwalk;it’sonly______________.2.布萊恩通常會及時趕回家里給孩子們洗澡。

Brainusuallygetshome______tobaththechildren.roundthecornerintime3.門把手總是掉下來。

Thedoorhandlekeeps_________.4.當我不專心聽講時，老師很生氣。TheteachergotangrywithmewhenIdidn’t____________.fallingoffpayattention5.我已經(jīng)說過對不起了，我還能做什么呢？

I’vesaidI’msorry._________canIdo?6.我們并肩沿著海濱走。

Wewalkedalongthebeach,__________.Whatelsesidebyside1.Safetycomesfirst.Weshould_______tokeepsafeontheroad.①obeythetraffic(交通)rules②becarefulofpassingcarsandbuses③runfastafterothers④notreadthemessagesonourmobilephones⑤playbasketballwithourfriendsA.①②④B.①③⑤C.②④⑤A練一練2.I______amealwhenyou_____me.A.cooked,wereringingB.wascooking,wereringingC.wascooking,rangD.cooked,rangC3.They_____afootballgamefrom7to9lastnight.A.werewatchingB.watchC.watchedD.arewatching4.Wouldthedriver