北京市門頭溝區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上冊(cè)期末英語模擬試題（附答案）

北京市門頭溝區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語模擬試題考生須知1.本試卷共10頁，共五道大題，38道小題，滿分60分?？荚嚂r(shí)間90分鐘。2.在試卷和答題卡上準(zhǔn)確填寫學(xué)校名稱、姓名、班級(jí)和考場(chǎng)。3.試題答案一律填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。4.在答題卡上，用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。5.考試結(jié)束，將本試卷、答題卡和草稿紙一并交回。第一部分本部分共33題，共40分。在每題列出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最符合題目要求的一項(xiàng)。一、單項(xiàng)填空（每題0.5分，共6分）從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1．MotherTeresaspent______lifecaringforthepoorinmanycountries.A．his B．her C．your D．our2．Theclassplannedtoholdabirthdaypartyfortheirteacher______January15th.A．on B．by C．a(chǎn)t D．in3．—______dopeopleliketolearnaboutce?—Becausetheylikeexploringtheunknownworld.A．How B．When C．Why D．Where4．—Sam,______youtellChinesestoriesinEnglish?—OfcourseIcan.A．can B．must C．should D．need5．IlikeEnglishclasses,______I’mshyabouttalkingintheclassdiscussion.A．but B．for C．a(chǎn)nd D．or6．Thisterm,Iimprovedalot,andIpromisetowork______nextterm.A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．thehardest7．—Tom,whereisyourdadnow?—Oh,he______inthepark.A．ran B．isrunning C．willrun D．wasrunning8．Tohelpsavetheplanet,ourfamily______everythingsincelastmonth.A．isrecycling B．wasrecycling C．hasrecycled D．willrecycle9．I______everythingbymyselfeverydayandIdon’tdependonmyparents.A．do B．havedone C．a(chǎn)mdoing D．wasdoing10．Daming______inthecommunitywhenImethimforthefirsttime.A．helps B．washelping C．hashelped D．willhelp11．AnimportantpartoftheGreatWall______inJiayuguanintheMingDynasty.A．built B．builds C．wasbuilt D．isbuilt12．—Couldyoupleasetellme______?—Itwaslaunchedin1999.A．whenwasShenzhou1launched B．whenShenzhou1waslaunchedC．whenShenzhou1islaunched D．whenisShenzhou1launched 二、完形填空（每題1分，共8分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。ThereisnothingmorewonderfulthanthesmelloftheAdirondackair!Everysummer,myfatherwouldplana13tooneofthosewonderfullakeswhichareamongtheforestsoftheAdirondackMountains.OnetripthatIwillnever14wasavisittoalakeatthefootofthemountains.Afterarrivingatthelake,weemptiedthecarfullofpicnicthings,carryingthemthroughawoodedpathtothepicnicplace.Thenmydad,mysisterandI15ranintothewater.Dadletusdive(跳水)fromhisknee,throwingusupintheairandturningusoverlikethickpancakesonagrill(烤架).Thisamazinggamewentonandonasweshoutedout“More!More!”.Whenwewerefinallytiredofourgames,mydadstoppedtowatchmy16.Shelovedartisticswimmingandstartedpractisingskillsthatherteamusedincompetition.Myfatherpaidallhisattentiontoher.Iwas17thatnoonewatchedorplayedwithme.Idecidedtoswimbymyselfindeeperwater.Thewavesweregettingstronger,butIdidn’t18.IjustwantedtodowhatmysistercoulddosothatIcouldcatchdad’sattention.AsItriedtodive,ahugewavehitme.Itriedtostandupbut19.IthoughtIwasdying.Suddenly,Ifeltastrongcatchonmyarm.Itwasmydad!HehuggedmetightlyandcarriedmebacktoaplacewhereIcouldstand.HegavemeawarmhugandabigsmilebecauseheknewIwasallright.Hewaswatchingmeallthetime!Hehadnevertakenhiseyesoffme.Hehad20me!Beingtoldbysomeonethatyouarelovedisgreat,butexperiencingthatloveisevenbetter.13．A．trip B．party C．lesson D．meeting14．A．mind B．finish C．forget D．enjoy15．A．quietly B．quickly C．seriously D．suddenly16．A．mother B．brother C．sister D．grandmother17．A．scared B．relaxed C．excited D．sad18．A．laugh B．care C．shout D．disappear19．A．failed B．stayed C．stopped D．moved20．A．encouraged B．respected C．trusted D．protected三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共26分）閱讀下列圖書簡(jiǎn)介，請(qǐng)根據(jù)人物喜好匹配，并將圖書簡(jiǎn)介對(duì)應(yīng)的A、B、C、D選項(xiàng)填在相應(yīng)的位置上。圖書簡(jiǎn)介選項(xiàng)有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。AA.TheAdventureofTomSawyerIt’A.TheAdventureofTomSawyerIt’sagreatbookbyMarkTwain.Thestorytellssomeexcitingstoriesaboutaboywhohasmanyadventures.Tomisanorphan.HiscuriosityandfriendshipwithaboynamedHuckleberryFinnoftengethimintotroublewithhisseriousAuntPolly.B.B.Alice’sAdventuresinWonderlandItwaswrittenbyLewisCarroll.AyounggirlnamedAlicefallsdownarabbitholeanddropsintoastrangeland.Shemeetsmanycharacters,solvespuzzles,andtriestoavoidtheawfulQueenofHearts.Carrolladdedmathspuzzlestothestory.Astheyweresowellhidden,manyreaderstodaystillenjoytryingtofindandsolvethesepuzzles.C.C.TheRepublicPlatolivedinancientGreece.Hewasagreatthinkerandwriter,andhisideashelpedstartWesternphilosophy(哲學(xué)).Hewrotedownhisideasintheformofmanyfamousdialoguesandletters.TheRepublicishisfamousbook.Init,Platodiscussespoliticsandwhatmakesagoodcityandagoodman.Themodernworldisstillinfluencedbyhiswritingsaboutlife,education,government,art,mathsandscience.D.D.LunyuLunyuisconsideredarecordofthewordsandactsofthecentralChinesethinkerandphilosopherConfuciusandhispupils,aswellasthediscussionstheyheld.It’soneofthegreatestChineseclassics.e.g.coversalmostallthebasicethicalconceptsofConfucius—e.g.,ren,junzi,tian,zhongyong,li,andzhengming.LunyuisusuallythefirstConfuciantextstudiedinschools.LiMing______I’LiMingI’minterestedinadventures,andIlikeMarkTwain’swritings.Tony______Iwanttolearnaboutwhatmakesagoodcityandagoodman.TonyIwanttolearnaboutwhatmakesagoodcityandagoodman.Susan23．______ThegreatChineseclassicSusanThegreatChineseclassicsaremyfavorites.BStudentsRaiseMoneyforBaseballTeambaseballequipmentTwoyearsago,highschoolstudentsMichaelPinskyandDavidConnorreadanarticleinanewperaboutaschoolinHarlem,aneighborhoodinNewYorkCity.Theschoolhadabaseballteam,butnomoneytobuythebaseballequipment.baseballequipmentMichaelandDavidhadanidea.Theydecidedtohelptheteamgetmoneyfortheequipmenttheyneeded.Sothetwoboysstartedaprojecttoraisemoneyforthebaseballteam.Theycalledtheproject“HomeRunsforHarlem.”Theyplacedboxesinstorestocollectmoneyfortheteamandsoldbracelets(手鐲；手鏈)withthewords“HomeRunsforHarlem”onthem.Theirplanwastocollectmoneytosupporttheteam.MichaelandDavid’sprojectwasagreatsuccess.Theyraisedover$9,000.Theteamboughttheequipmenttheyneeded:gloves,baseballs,andbats.Theschoolalsousedsomeofthemoneytopayabaseballcoach.AftertheschoolinHarlemreceivedthemoney,MichaelandDavidspoketothestudentsattheschool,andDavidexplainedwhythiswasadreamcometrue.“It’snotjustaboutme,”hesays.“It’sforotherpeople.It’sforthecommunity.”“Ijusthopetheyhaveafuntimeplayingbaseball,andiftheycanhavetheequipment,thenthatjusthelpsout,”saysDavid.DavidandMichaelnowplantoraisemoneyforotherbaseballteamsinHarlem.Fortheirpassionateandinspiringeffortstosupportschoolbaseballprograms,thetwoteenagerswereNewYorkersoftheWeekononeofNewYork’snewsstations.24．AschoolinHarlemhadnomoneytobuy_______fortheirbaseballteam.A．newpersandmagazines B．thebaseballequipment C．baseballsandnewsstations D．boxesandbracelets25．MichaelandDavid’splanwasto_______.A．writeanarticleinanewper B．showtheirsuccesstotheteamC．sellthingstopayabasketballcoach D．collectmoneytosupporttheteam26．WhatmadeMichaelandDavidNewYorkersoftheWeek?A．Theireffortstohelptheschoolbaseballprograms.B．Theircreationofbraceletswithwordsonthem.C．Theirprogramsfortheirnewsstationsandschool.D．Theirsuccessfulprojectonhowtoraisemoney.CajockeyOnNov.11,anAustraliajockeygothurtafterhishorse“brokedown”duringahorseraceinHongKong.Thoughthejockeyissafenow,hishorseisnotsolucky.Sincethehorse’sleginjurywouldleadtoitsdeath,vetskilleditinfrontofaudienceonthespot.ajockeyFallingoffahorseathighspeedhasabigriskofinjury.Youcansayit’sthejockey’schoicetotakepartinthesport.Butwhataboutthehorses?Thisisnotthefirsttimethatanimalshavebeenharmedbecauseofanimalentertainment-relatedsports.Forexample,about180,000bullsarekilledinbullfightsaroundtheworld,withmanymoreinjuredinbullfighteventseveryyear,accordingtoHumanSocietyInternational,anorganizationimprovingthehuman-animalrelationshipglobally.Huntersshootmorethan800lionsinSouthAfrica.Tohelptheseanimals,animallovershavestartedmanycampaigns,whichseemtobetakingeffect.InJune,ChurchillDowns,thesiteofthefamousKentuckyDerbyintheUS,stoppedallhorseracingwhichwastoruntoJuly3.Circuses(馬戲團(tuán))usinganimalshavebeenbanned(禁止)bymanycountriesaroundtheworldinrecentyearsduetoanimalwelfareworries,accordingtothewebsiteFourPaws.Animalsplayanimportantpartinourlivesandaremorethantoolsforsportsandentertainment.Thehuman-animalbondcanbeseeninallkindsofplaces.Serviceanimalscanhelppeopleintheirjobsandanimalsarealsousedtohelpandcareforpeoplewithillnessesandwhohaveexperiencedabuse(虐待).“Wecanhaveoursports,drinks,livelyparties,andbeautifulhatsbutwecanleavetheanimalsoutofit.”reportedVox.27．FromParagraph3,weknowthat_____.A．a(chǎn)nimalsarehurtorevendieinanimalentertainment B．manypeoplehuntwildanimalsforfunorpersonaluseC．a(chǎn)nimalentertainment-relatedsportsarepopularD．thenumberofbullsandlionsgoesdownquickly28．WhatistheopinionofthewebsiteFourPaws?A．Horseshavebeenbannedfromparticipatinginracesinmanycountries. B．Animalwelfareconcernsarehelpfultostopusinganimalsforfunandsports.C．Circusesusinganimalsandanimal-relatedsportsarepopularforentertainment.D．Bullfightsshouldbebannedandbullscanhelppeopleintheirjobsandlife.29．AccordingtoVox,animalentertainment-relatedsportsare_____.A．exciting B．necessary C．a(chǎn)voidable D．meaninglessDMostofuscannotimaginemodernlifewithoutsocialmedia.Weuseitalmosteverydayinordertokeepupwithwhatishappeninginourfriends’livesorfindoutthelatestinformation.Althoughithasabadinfluenceifwedon’tuseitproperly,socialmediahasdonemoregoodthanharm.Thegreatestadvantageisthatwecanconnectwithpeoplemuchmoreeasily.Wearestillabletokeepintouchwithourfriendsiftheyarefaraway.Withsocialmedia,friendshipgoesbeyondgeography.We’reabletofindfriendsoldandnew.Also,itmakesiteasierforustomakefriends,especiallyforthosewhoareafraidofmakingfriendsfacetoface.Areyoushy?Ifyes,socialmediahasprobablyhelped.Socialmediaisalsoideal(理想的)formakingyourselfheard.Anyonewithavoicecanexpressit.Anyonewithatalentisfreetoshowit.Everyoneisthenewcontent(內(nèi)容)creator.Moreover,anyonewithasmartphoneandtheInternetcanbeareporter.Asaresult,ithasbecomemuchfastertocoverthenewsthaneverbefore.Socialmedia,ontheotherhand,canmakeuslessconfidentsometimes.AstudypublishedbythePublicLibraryofScience,foundthatthemoreapersonusessocialmedia,thesadderhefeelsabouthisownlife.Onereasonforthisisthatpeoplearoundusputcolourfulinformationandperfectpicturesonlineinordertoshowofftheirbestmoment.Soweoftengetadistortedsenseofhowwonderfultheirlivesarecomparedtoourown....ialmediadoesnotcausesadness;itsimplyprovidesanothertoolforustouse.Isitgoodorbad?NobelPeacePrizewinnerMalalaYousafzaisays,“Whatisinterestingisthepowerandinfluenceofsocialmedia...Wemusttrytousesocialmediainagoodway.”Afterall,youdecidehowyouusethispowerfultool.30．Whatcanwelearnaboutsocialmediafromthepassage?A．Weusesocialmediatoonlyrecordourbestside.B．Wecanusesocialmediatofindouttheshiestfriends. C．Socialmediacanhelppeopleconnectwithothersmoreeasily. D．EveryonecanbeareporterinthePublicLibraryofScience.31．Theword“distorted”inParagraph4probablymeans_____.A．clear B．different C．simple D.incorrect 32．Whichpictureshowsthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?(①...ragraph1,...)33．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A． SocialMedia:ToCreateOrNotToCreate?B．SocialMedia:OurFriendOrEnemy?C．SocialMedia:ConnectingtheWorld D．SocialMedia:MakingYourselfHeard第二部分本部分共5題，共20分。根據(jù)題目要求，完成相應(yīng)任務(wù)。四、閱讀表達(dá)（（34-36每題2分，37題4分，共10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Doyoulikepoems?Whatdoyouknowaboutbamboo?Let’sreadthepoemBamboointheRockbyChinesepoetZhengXie.竹石(鄭燮)咬定青山不放松，立根原在破巖中。千磨萬擊還堅(jiān)勁，任爾東西南北風(fēng)。BamboointheRock(ByZhengXie)Uprightstandsthebambooamidgreenmountainssteep,Itstoothlikerootinbrokenrockisplanteddeep.It’sstrongandfirmthoughstruckandbeatenwithoutrest,Carelessofthewindfromnorthorsouth;eastorwest.(TranslatedbyXuYuanchong)“BamboointheRock,”isaChinesepoembyamannamedZhengXie,oftencalledZhengBanqiao.Hewasbornin1693.Besidesbeingagreatartistandpoet,ZhengwasalsoagovernmentworkerduringatimeinChinacalledtheQingDynasty.Hedidn’tliketheunfairthingshesawhappeninginthegovernment,sohestartedmakingartandwritingpoemsaboutthingslikebamboo,whichwereeasytounderstandbuthaddeepmeanings.Hispoempaintsapictureofbamboogrowingstrongeventhoughit’sinatoughspot,squeezedwithinrocksonamountain.Nomatterwhatdifficultiesthebamboofaces,likebadweatherhittingitfromeveryside,itkeepsstandingupstraight.Thebambooisasymbolofstrengthanddeterminationbecauseitremainsfirmanddoesn’tbreakunderpressure.Thepoemisfullofbeautifulwordsaboutnature,butit’salsotheretoteachussomethingimportantjustlikethebamboo,peopleshouldstaystrongandfocusedevenwhenlifeischallenging.Byfacinghardtimes,wecanbuildourinnerstrength,justlikethestrongbamboo.Youngpeoplecanlearnalotfromthispoembecauseitshowsthemtheimportanceofstayingstronganddetermined,evenwhenthingsgettough.Thepoemremindsteenagersthattestsanddifficultiescanhelpthemgrowevenstronger.Itisaninspiringmessageforthemtoremainbraveduringhardtimesandnevergiveup,justlikebamboostandingtallamongthechallenges.34．What’sthenameofthepoem?35．Whyisthebambooasymbolofstrengthanddetermination?36．Howcanwebuildourinnerstrength,justlikethestrongbamboo?37．Whatdoyouthinkofbambooandwhydoyouthinkso?五、文段表達(dá)（10分）38．從下面兩個(gè)題目中任選一題，根據(jù)中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少50詞的文段寫作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請(qǐng)不要寫出你的校名和姓名。題目①2023年7月末，我們的家鄉(xiāng)門頭溝區(qū)出現(xiàn)了災(zāi)害性特大暴雨天氣，受損嚴(yán)重。家鄉(xiāng)人民眾志成城，積極抗洪救災(zāi)。假如你是李華，你的筆友Peter非常關(guān)心你