河南省南陽市油田2023-2024學(xué)年八年級上冊期末考試英語模擬試題（附答案）

河南省南陽市油田2023-2024學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語模擬試題一、聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。1.Whereareprobablythespeakerstalking?A.Intherestaurant.B.Intheclassroom.C.Inthehospital.2.Whomadethescrapbook?A.Bill'smother.B.Bill'sbrother.C.Bill'sfather.3.Whyshouldwekeepawayfromtallfurniturewhenanearthquakehappens?A.Becauseit'seasyforfurnituretoburn.B.Becausefurnituremayfallandhurtus.C.Becausetherearemanythingsinthefurniture.4.Howmanystudentswentswimmingattheweekend?A.Three.B.Ten.C.Twenty-two.5.What'sthefavouriteactivityofthegirl'smother?A.Gardening.B.FishingC.Squaredancing（廣場舞）.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。6.What'sLee'sfavoriteanimal?A.Cats.B.Rabbits.C.Dogs.7.WhatdoesSimonthinkofrabbits?A.Cute.B.Silly.C.Dangerous.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9兩個(gè)小題。8.WhatdoesBobwanttobeinthefuture?A.Areporter.B.Aheadmaster.C.Adoctor.9.WhatwillLucygoonlearning?A.Art.B.Writing.C.Computerscience.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。10.Whatdayisittoday?A.Saturday.B.Sunday.C.Monday.11.WherewasLisawhenthewritercalledher?A.Athome.B.Inthepark.C.Inthemuseum.12.Whoplantedtreesintheparkyesterday?A.Lisa,hermotherandherfriend.B.Lisa,herbrotherandhersister.C.Lisa,herbrotherandherfriend.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。13.Whatdoesthegirllikebetter?A.Art.B.Music.C.Running14.Whatisthegirlnotgoodat?A.Singingsongs.B.Drawing.C.Swimming.15.Whatdoestheteacherthinkofartandmusic?A.Artisnotimportant.B.Artiseasierthanmusic.C.Bothofthemarepopular.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。ABCDE16.___________17.___________18.___________19.___________20.___________二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。AAmazonRainforestTheworld'slargestrainforestisinSouthAmerica.Itisalsothemostfamous.TheAmazonmakesuphalfoftheworld'srainforests.Ithasabout390,000,000trees.TheAmazonRiverpassesthroughtheAmazonRainforest.Itrunsthrough8countries,suchasBrazil,Peruandsoon.Searchourwebsiteformoreinformation.CongoRainforestWelcometocomeandseetherealAfrica.Theworld'ssecond-largestrainforest,theCongoRainforest,liesincentralAfrica,coveringalargepartofNorthernCongo.TheCongoRiverpassesthroughthisrainforest,anditisthesecond-largestriverintheworld.TheCongoRainforestistheonlyplaceonearthwhereyoucanseethebonobo（倭黑猩猩）.Thebonoboistheanimalmostlikehumans.DaintreeRainforestTheDaintreeRainforestinAustraliaisover135millionyearsold,makingittheoldestrainforestintheworld.Itisover1,200squarekilometersandishometomanyanimalsandplantsnotfoundanywhereelseintheworld.ItsharesthenamewithRichardDaintree,afamousAustraliangeologist（地質(zhì)學(xué)家）.Let'sbegintherainforesttravelfromPortDouglas.SoutheastAsianRainforestThisrainforestisacrossAsia,coveringCambodia,Laos,andtheMalayPeninsula.Itisfamousformanyinterestinganimalslivingthere,likethekingcobra,Bengaltigerandmanyothers.Aswithotherrainforests,joiningourtourseemstobethebestwaytogoifyouwishtovisitthisspecialrainforest.21.IfyouwanttoseeAmazonRainforest,youcangoto_________.A.BrazilB.CongoC.AustraliaD.Cambodia22.WhichrainforestisinAfrica?A.AmazonRainforest.B.CongoRainforest.C.DaintreeRainforest.D.SoutheastAsianRainforest.23.HowdoesDaintreerainforestgetthename?A.Fromariverintherainforest.B.Fromoneoftherainforestanimals.C.Fromafamousgeologist.D.Fromaninterestingplant.24.Fromthetables,welearnthat_________.A.AmazonRainforestrunsthrough7countriesB.CongoRiveristhelargestriverintheworldC.DaintreeRainforestistheyoungestrainforestD.wecanseeBengaltigersinSoutheastAsianRainforest25.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.Parents.B.Nurses.C.Visitors.D.Athletes.BTheSpringFestivalisthebiggestfestivalforChinesepeopleallaroundtheworld.Thecelebrationusuallylastsfor15days.Therearealottodo.OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,familymembersgettogetherandhavebigmeals.Theirfavoritedishonthisdayisdumplings.DaysbeforetheSpringFestival,familieswillcleantheirhomes.Peoplethinkcleaningsweepsawaybadluck.Itmakesthehousereadyforgoodluck.ThecolorrediseverywhereduringtheSpringFestival.Peoplethinkredisahappycolorandwillbringthemabrightfuture.Peoplewearred,too.Theydecorate（裝飾）theirhomeswithpiecesofredpaper.Kidsgetalotofhongbao.Itisaredpaperbagwithmoneyinit.Usually,olderpeoplegiveyoungeroneshongbao.Theythinkitbringsgoodluck.TheSpringFestivalisthetimetomakeeverybodyhappy.Sodon'tsayanybadwordsordoanythingthatwillbringunhappinesstootherpeople.Forinstance,you'dbetternotsayanybadwordslike"death".Don'tbreakanything.Peoplethinkthatitmeansyourluckisrunningout.Also,don'tborroworlendmoneyonthesedays.Ifyouhaveborrowedmoney,returnitbeforetheSpringFestival.26.WhatdomostpeopledoontheeveoftheSpringFestival?A.Familymembersgatherforabigmeal.B.Friendseatdumplingstogether.CTheyborrowmoneyfromfriends.D.Theygiveeachotherhongbao.27.WhydopeoplecleantheirhousesbeforetheSpringFestival?A.Becausetheyenjoybeingclean.B.Becauseitisbelievedthatcleaningwillsweepawaybadluck.C.Becausetheythinkitwillbringhappinesstoothers.D.Becauseitisthoughtthatcleaningbringsinmoney.28.WhichofthefollowingthingsisNOTsupposedtohappenduringtheSpringFestival?A.ReturningmoneybeforetheSpringFestival.B.Sayinganybadwordsordoinganythingthatwillbringunhappinesstootherpeople.C.Wearingredclothes.D.Decoratinghouseswithredpaper.29.Theunderlinedphrase“runningout”probablymeans“_______”.A.跑出去B.打碎C.耗盡D.離開30.WecantellfromthepassagethattheSpringFestivalisA.atimeofharvestandfunB.celebratedforonewholemonthC.onlycelebratedinChinaD.atimeforfamiliestogettogetherCWithmoreandmorerainfalling,it'stimeforsnakestobeactive.Livinginthecity,itnevercrossesyourmindthatwemightmeetthemfacetoface.Mostpeopleareafraidofsnakes.Theymaythinksnakesaredangerousandugly.Therearemorethan2,000kindsofsnakes.Mostofthemliveinmountainsorforests,andincitiessometimeswecanfindthemingrassorotherdarkplaces.Snakescan'twalkorrunbecausetheyhavenolegsorfeet,buttheselongandthinanimalscanmoveveryfastontheirstomachs.Snakesusuallyhavegreen,yelloworblackskins,whichmakeitdifficultfortheirenemiestofindthem.Inwintertheyhibemateinholes.Theylookforaholetostayinside,intheground,orinarockoratree.Theydonotwakeupagainuntilspringcomes.Snakesfeedonmice,frogs,birdeggsandsoon.Snakesplayanimportantpartinnature.Wecanmakeusefulmedicinewiththem.Withouttheirhelp,therodents（嚙齒動物）willbeoutofcontrol.Butmanyofthemareindangerofdisappearing.Housesandbuildingstakeupthelandwheresnakeslive.Manysnakeslosetheirlivesintraffic,andpeopleoftenkillsnakesfortheirskinsormeat.31.Whichmonthmayitbeaccordingtothetext?A.July.B.November.C.January.D.March.32.Howmanykindsofsnakesarethere?A.100.B.200.C.300.D.Over2,000.33.Whatdoestheword“hibernate”meaninthesecondparagraph?A.tolookforaplacetokeepwarmB.tosleepduringwinterC.tocatchsomethingforfoodD.toprotectoneselffromotheranimals34.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Weneverseesnakesincities.B.Snakesonlyeatmiceasfood.C.Snakesareuselesstonature.D.Manysnakesareindanger.35.Whatisthepassageabout?A.Science.B.Geography.C.Biology.D.Weather.DNowtheinternetplaysanimportantpartinourdailylife.Itisoneofthemostimportantinventionsinthetwentiethcentury.Nowweuseitmostoncomputersorourmobilephones.36Throughtheinternetwecanfindinformation,sende-mails,listentomusic,watchmoviesandsoon.37Wecandoshoppingwithoutleavingourhome.38Therearedifferentgoods（商品）indifferente-stores.Theinternetstorescanprovideuswiththeprices,picturesandinstructionswhenyouchoosethem.39Allweneedtodoistositinfrontofthecomputerortoholdaphoneinhand.ItissaidthatDoubleElevenisthelargestshoppingdayinChina.40Onthatday,thepriceislowerthanthatinnormaldays.Youngpeoplearebusybuyingdifferentthingsduringthosedays.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Italsobringsthewholeworldhappiness.B.Somepeoplealsoappearintheshoppingappstosellgoods.C.Theinternetworksforusinmanyways.D.Theonlineshoppingmakesourlifeeasier.E.ItisonNovember11th.三、完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Everyonehassomehobbies.What'syourhobby?The41maybedifferent.Manypeopleliketo42differentthingsastheirhobbies.Somecollectstamps.Somecollectcoins.Somepeoplecollectolderandbetter43suchasrocks.Mostofthemarethousandsofyearsold.Rockscoverthewhole44somostkindsofrocksareeasytobefound.45somearenotcommon（普通的）rocks,likediamonds（鉆石）andemeralds（翡翠）.Therearerocksonthelandandthemountains.Andtherearerocksunderthe46,lakesandrivers.Sandylikeskeepingrocks.Shespendsallfreetime47rocks.Shealso48abouteverything.Sandyandheruncletakehikestogether49weekendsandholidays.Theypickupinterestingrocksontheirwayandaddthemtotheircollection.Atschoolsheisinterestedinshowingthemtoherfriends50Shethinksrocksareakindof51ofthenature.ButIlikecollecting52.Icollectallkindsofcoins53myfreetime.Istartedcollectingcoins.Ienjoycollectingcoins54Icanlearnmanythingsfromthem.Forexample,Icanlearnabout55andculturefromthem.Collectingcoinsisreallyinteresting.41.A.passageB.answerC.forestD.beauty42.A.chooseB.controlC.competeD.collect43.A.thingsB.thingC.nothingD.something44.A.earthB.moonC.sunD.wood45.A.OrB.AndC.ButD.So46.A.levelsB.titlesC.whalesD.oceans47.A.feedingonB.searchingforC.chattingwithD.playingfor48.A.thinksB.worksC.learnsD.records49.A.againstB.duringC.throughD.without50.A.happilyB.quicklyC.safelyD.widely51.A.cupB.basketC.futureD.beauty52.A.stampsB.coinsC.dollsD.photos53.A.toB.atC.onD.in54.A.beforeB.untilC.becauseD.after55.A.historyB.geographyC.artD.biology四、語篇填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。voice,tear,mind,how,poem,I,recite,miss,cheer,laughTomhadabookinhishandand56inhiseyes.“Whatworriesyou,Tom?”askedMrs.White.“Ourteacheraskedustorecitethe57LittleJim.Idon'tthinkIcandoitwell.”saidTom.“Whynot?”askedMrs.White.“TheboyssaidthatIcan't.”saidTominasad58.“Don't59whattheysaid.Letthemseethatyoucandoit.”saidMrs.White.“Idon'tthinkIcan.”saidTom.“Thepoemissolonganddifficultforme.ButIwanttotry60besttoreciteit.”“Well,dearson,”saidMrs.White,“l(fā)ookatthatsnail（蝸牛）onthewall.61slowitis!Watchit.Youwillseeitgettothetopatlast.Sojusttryafewlineseachday,andyoumayreciteitintheend.”Tomthoughthecouldcatchupwiththeboys,andhemightrunaracewiththesnail.Soheplannedtotryit.Atlast,thedaycame.Theteachercalleduptheboysto62thepoem.Aftersixboyshadrecitedit,itwasTom'stum.MostboysthoughtTomcouldfail.Buttotheirsurprise,Tomdidnot63aword.Hisheartwasfullofjoywhentheteachersaid,“Welldone,Tom!”Aftertherestoftheclasshadtried,theteachersaidTomdidbest.“Andnowtellushowyoucouldrecitethepoemsowell.”saidtheteacher.“Asnailonthewalltaughtmehowtodoit.”saidTom.TherewasaloudlaughwhenTomsaidthis.Buttheteachersaid,“Don't64!Wecanlearnalotfromthingssuchassnails.Howdidthesnailteachyou,Tom?”“Isawitclimbupthewallbitbybit.Itdidn'tstop.Atlast,itclimbedtothetop.AndIthoughtIcoulddothesame.SoIreciteditbitbybit,anddidnotgiveup.”saidTom.“Welldone,Tom!”saidtheteacher.“Nowboys,letusgiveagood65toTomandthesnailonthewall.”Theclassroomrangwithagreatcheer.第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Peopleintheworldalllikeourpandas.Thepandaslive66themountainsandforestsofSouthwestChina.Pandaslookcute67funnyinblackandwhitefur.It'samazingthatthesefatanimals68abletoclimbtreesandswim.They69onbamboo.However,becausetheyhavelessandlesslandtoliveon,nowpandasarebecomingfewerinnumber.Weshouldtry70besttoprotectthem.Wecanbuildmorenatureparks,thentheycanenjoyahappylifethere.五、補(bǔ)全對話（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤υ挼囊馑歼B貫、完整。A:Listen!Howbeautifulthemusicis!71?B:Jackisplayingthepiano.Pianomusicispleasant.A:Iagreewithyou.B:72?A:Iprefertheguitarmusic.B:Really?ThismorningIheardguitarmusic.73?A:Yes,Iwas.It'smyhobby74?B:Ilikepopmusicbest.Ilikelisteningtopopmusicwhenwalking.A:Thatmustbefun.B:75.A:It'stimeforclass.Let'sgobacktotheclassroom.B:OK.六、書面表達(dá)（共20分）寒假就要到了，請你制訂一個(gè)寒假計(jì)劃。提示：1.Whatareyourplansforthewintervacation?2.Whatareyougoingtodotocarryout（執(zhí)行）yourplans?要求：1.短文應(yīng)包括提示中的內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.不要出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和校名；3.詞數(shù)80左右（短文的開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。Thewintervacationiscoming.Herearemyplansforit.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案一、聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）1-5CABBA6-10ABACC11-15BCBAA16-20BECAD二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）21——25.ABCDC 26——30ABBDD31——35ADBDC36——40CADBE三、完形填空。（15分）41.B句意為“答案