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2022年浙江旅游職業(yè)學(xué)院自考英語(yǔ)(二)練習(xí)題匯
總(附答案解析)
第1題【單選題】
【完成句子】Recentstudiesshowedthattheaveragehighschoolstudentspendsfifteentothirty
hoursaweekwatchingtelevisionandonlytwohoursaweekinorganizedplayorexercise.Thatis
onereasonwhyone-thirdofthe200,000pupilstestedforthePresident'sCouncilonPhysical
Fitnessfailedasimpletestofstrength,stamina,andflexibility.Someoftheboysandgirlscouldnot
raisethemselvestoasittingpositionwithoutusingtheirhands!Somepeoplehavedifficultiesin
standingupdueto.
A、beoverweight
B、lackingadequateexercise
C、hurtbadly
D^notused
【正確答案】B
第2題【單選題】
【填句補(bǔ)文】Beesareflyinginsectscloselyrelatedtowaspsandants,andareknownfortheirrole
inpollination(授粉)andforproducinghoneyandbeeswax.Thebest-knownbeespecies
istheEuropeanhoneybee,which,asitsnamesuggests,produceshoney,asdoafewothertypesof
bee.
A、Thereisonlyonequeeninahive.
B、Everybeedoesajobwithoutbeingtold.
C、Therearenearly20,000knownspeciesofbees.
D^Beesdonotlikeiceandsnow.
【正確答案】c
第3題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】NobelPrize-winningauthorToniMorrisondealsspecificallywiththe
legacyofslaveryinherbookBeloved.Themaincharacterinthisnovel,aformer
slavecalledSethe,livesinOhiointheyearsfollowingtheCivilWar,butshecannot
freeherselffromherhorrificmemories.Throughaseriesofflashbacksandbitter
reminiscences,thereaderlearnshowandwhySetheescapedfromtheplantation
shehadlivedon;thefateofherhusband,whoalsotriedtoescape;andfinally,
whathappenedtothechildcalledBeloved.Morrison'sscenesoftortureand
murderarevividandstronglyconveythedesperationoftheslavesandthecruelty
oftheirowners.Belovedisset.
A^onaslaveship
B、onaplantationbeforetheCivilWar
C、inOhioaftertheCivilWar
D、inanAfricantown
【正確答案】C
第4題【單選題】
(填句補(bǔ)文】ButBalistarlingsareonlyfoundinasmallareaontheislandofBaliinIndonesia.They
liveinthetallgrasslandsnearthecoast.Todaythereareonly14leftinthewildonasingle
reserve.Morethanhalfoftheirhabitatwasconvertedintofarmland,andforestplantation.Manyof
themwerecapturedandsoldaspets.
A、Weshouldtakemeasurestoprotectthem.
B、Balistarlingsareverybeautifulbirds.
C、Theygrowfastbecauseofaproteinrichdietofinsects.
D、In1984,therewereonly150birdsleftinthewild.
【正確答案】D
第5題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Inthisworldofchangeandcomplexity,theneedforinformationisof
greatestimportance.Thosepeoplewhohaveaccurate,reliableup-to-date
informationtosolvetheday-to-dayproblems,thecriticalproblemsoftheir
business,socialandfamilylife,willsurviveandsucceed"Knowledgeispower"may
wellbethetruestsayingandaccesstoinformationmaybethemostcritical
requirementofallpeople.Wecanlearnfromtheparagraphthat.
A、itisnecessarytoobtainasmuchknowledgeaspossible
B、peopleshouldmakethebestuseoftheinformationaccessible
C^weshouldrealizetheimportanceofaccumulatinginformation
D、itisofvitalimportancetoacquireneededinformationefficiently
【正確答案】D
第6題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】TwoUnitedNationsagencieswarnedonTuesdaythatchildrenare
mostatriskofdevelopingskincancersasaresultofthelong-termdeclineinthe
earth'sprotectiveozonelayer.Theagencies,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)
andtheUNEnvironmentalProgramme(UNEP),issuedthewarningasthey
launchedaglobalprogrammeaimedatalertingschoolstothedangersofexposure
tothesun.Whydoestheriskofdevelopingskincancersinchildrenbecomegreater
andgreater
A、Becausetheypaylittleattentiontotheirskinhealth.
B^Becausetheyareshortofphysicaltraining.
C、Becausetheearth'sprotectiveozonelayerdeclinesyearafteryear.
D、Becausetheearthisgettingwarmerandwarmer.
【正確答案】c
第7題【單選題】
【閱讀判斷】ThoughBoermansaysthecompanybelievesitcanmakespace-basedsolarpower
work,itisnotexpectingtocrowdoutotherformsofrenewableenergy.LawsinCaliforniaandother
statesrequireincreasinguseofrenewableenergyincomingyears,hepointsout."Tomeetthose
needs,we'regoingtoneedalltypesofrenewableenergysources,"hesays.Thereisnomoreneed
forotherrenewableenergysourcesifthecompanymakesthespace-basedsolarpowerwork
successfully.()
A、True
B、False
C、NotGiven
【正確答案】B
第8題【單選題】
【完成句子】IntheUnitedStates,creditcardfeeshavebecomeapoliticalissue.Congresshas
threatenedtotakeactionagainstsomebadbehaviorbylenders.Butgettingacreditcardhas
becomealoteasierformostpeople.Andmanycardsofferlowratesatfirst,especiallyifpeople
agreetomovetheirmoneyfromanothercard.IntheUSA,Congresshasthreatenedtotakeaction
againstsomebadbehaviorto.
A、theinterestchargeonbuyingsomething
B^toshowpeoplethenegativeeffectsthatcreditcardsbringtopeople
C、restrainthephenomenonofcreditcardfees
D、Akeyboard
【正確答案】C
第9題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Oneofthemostcommontypesofnonfiction,andonethatmany
peopleenjoyreading,isstoriesaboutpeople'slives.Thesestoriesfallintothree
generalcategoriesautobiography,memoir,andbiography.Thispassageismostly
about.
A、thecharacteristicsofautobiographies,memoirs,andbiographies
B、famousautobiographies
C、whybiographycanbedifficulttowrite
D、differencesbetweenautobiographiesandmemoirs
【正確答案】A
第10題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】NobelPrize-winningauthorToniMorrisondealsspecificallywiththe
legacyofslaveryinherbookBeloved.Themaincharacterinthisnovel,aformer
slavecalledSethe,livesinOhiointheyearsfollowingtheCivilWar,butshecannot
freeherselffromherhorrificmemories.Throughaseriesofflashbacksandbitter
reminiscences,thereaderlearnshowandwhySetheescapedfromtheplantation
shehadlivedon;thefateofherhusband,whoalsotriedtoescape;andfinally,
whathappenedtothechildcalledBeloved.Morrison'sscenesoftortureand
murderarevividandstronglyconveythedesperationoftheslavesandthecruelty
oftheirowners.Belovedisset.
A、onaslaveship
B、onaplantationbeforetheCivilWar
C、inOhioaftertheCivilWar
D^inanAfricantown
【正確答案】C
第"題【單選題】
【填句補(bǔ)文】Hehasalsoincludedsymbolstoshowwhichionsarenutrients,andwhichare
commoninsoilorwater..
A、TherehavebeenmanyattemptstoredesigntheperiodictablesinceDmitriMendeleevdrew
itupin1871.
B>Andthesizeofelement'ssymbolreflectshowmuchofitisfoundintheEarth'scrust.
C、Railsbackhasstillorderedtheelementsaccordingtothenumberofprotonstheyhave.
D、Raisbackhaslistedsomeelementsmorethanonce.
【正確答案】B
第12題【單選題】
[2005.4]Otherpeoplestopateachnewwordandlookitinthedictionary.
A>up
B、down
C、back
D>over
【正確答案】A
第13題【單選題】
[2010.4]Itisimportantthatwethismessageacrosstovoters.
A、get
B、willget
C、mustget
D>oughttoget
【正確答案】A
第14題【單選題】
[填句補(bǔ)文]lnordertoproducehighqualityproducts,theTasmaniangovernmentunderstandsthe
needforgettinghighqualityirrigationequipmentatalltimes,suchastravellingirrigators(灌,既車(chē)),
pumpsandotherirrigationtools,whicharethekeytothesuccessofthegrowers.Itisalsono
wonderwhyirrigationequipmentmakersandsuppliersaremakingmuchmoneyintheregion.
A、Theyplayakeyroleinmeetingtheneedsofthefarmers.
B、Throughtheyears,peopletherehavecomeupwithlong-termsolutionsthatmainlyfocuson
developingorimprovingitsvariousirrigationsystems.
C、TravellingirrigatorsfirstappearedintheEastHanDynastyinChina.
D、Nextonthelistisdripirrigationandsprayirrigation.
【正確答案】A
第15題【單選題】
【填句補(bǔ)文】Mexico'scurrentlackoffundsisalsopartlyduetooil.Thecountryhasrichoilfields
andafewyearsago,whenoilwasexpensive,MexicowassellinglargequantitiesofoiltotheUSA
andearningalotofmoney..However;thepriceofoilthendropped,andMexicohasbeen
leftowingenormoussumsofmoneyandwithnotenoughincomefromoilsalestopaybackthe
loans.
A、Butthoseruinsareindangerofbeingseriouslydamagedbypollution.
B、Scientistsestimatethataboutonemillimeterofstoneiswornawayeverytwelveyears.
C、Atothersthepaintedsurfacesinsidetemplesareliftingandflakingoffandthestoneisbeing
eatenaway.
D、Thegovernmentwasthereforeabletoborrowhugesumsofmoneyfrombanksaroundthe
world,thinkingtheywouldhavenoproblemrepayingtheirdebts.
【正確答案】D
第16題【單選題】
[2005.4]Themoonmerelythelightofthesun,likeahugemirrorhunginthesky.
A、reflects
B、demonstrates
C、transmits
D、launches
【正確答案】A
第17題【單選題】
[閱讀理解】Ontheotherhand,onthemoontherewillbeanattractionbetween
thebutterandthemoon;butthebutterwillweighonlyaboutone-sixthasmuchas
itdoesontheearth.Thisisbecausethemoonissomuchsmallerthantheearth.
Theamountofgravitationalpullthatabodyproducesdependsontheamountof
materialinit.Apacketofbutterhasagravitationalpullofitsown;butthisisvery
smallinrelationtothepullofsomethingaslargeasthemoon,ortheearth,orthe
sun.Wedonotfeelthegravitationalpullofapacketofbutterbecause
A、itistoosmalltohaveagravitationalpullofitsown.
B、itspullissosmallthatwetendtoignoreit.
C、itspulldisappearsinthepresenceoftheearth'sgravitation.
D、ittendstomeltandlosesitsgravitationalpull.
【正確答案】B
第18題【單選題】
[2009.1]Sorrytobelate,butwewereforhalfanhourinthetraffic.
A、putback
B、brokendown
C、heldup
D、keptoff
【正確答案】C
第19題【單選題】
[2010.4]Theydiscoveredthatthehousewindowswerebrokenwasunoccupied.
A、whose
B、what
C、where
D、which
【正確答案】A
第20題【單選題】
【填句補(bǔ)文】Theblackrobin(旅鴉)isoneoftheworld'srarestbirds.Itisasmall,wildbird,andit
livesonlyontheislandofLittleMangere,offthecoastofNewZealand.In1967therewereabout
fiftyblackrobinsthere;in1977therewerefewerthanten..
A、Thesearetheonlyblackrobinsleftintheworld.
B、Thosethatfailtomeetthechallengeswilldisappearearly.
C^Bothrepresentordersintheclassificationoflife.
D、Detailedstudiesaregoingon,andapublicappealformoneyhasbeenmade.
【正確答案】A
第21題【單選題】
【閱讀判斷】Foroveramonth,Indonesiawasincrisis.Forestfiresragedoutofcontrolasthe
countrysuffereditsworstdroughtfor50years.Smokefromthefiresmixedwithsunlightandhot
dryairtoformacloudofsmog.Thispollutionquicklyspreadandwithindaysitwashangingover
neighbouringcountriesincludingMalaysia,SingaporeandThailand.Indonesiawasincrisisbecause
ofthedrought.
A、True
B、False
C、NotGiven
【正確答案】A
第22題【單選題】
【概括大意]Whenaconsumerfindsthatanitemsheorheboughtisfaultyorinsomewaydoes
notliveuptothemanufacturer'sclaimforit,thefirststepistopresentthewarranty(保單),orany
otherrecordswhichmighthelp,atthestoreofpurchase.Inmostcases,thisactionwillproduce
results.However,ifitdoesnot,therearevariousmeanstheconsumermayusetogainsatisfaction.
Themainideaofthisparagraphis.
A、Inperson
B、PoliteConsumers
C、ShowRecords
D、StoreManager
【正確答案】c
第23題【單選題】
【完成句子】Thebiggestadvanceinearlydetectioniscontinuouswatchfromweathersatellites.
Withthese,wecanseethestormsformandtrackthemfully,frombirthtodeath.Whiletheycan
stillkillpeopleanddestroyproperty,hurricaneswillneversurpriseanynationagain.Usingweather
satellitescanensureofhurricanes.
A、thetimely(及時(shí)的)discovery
B、thecontrolling
C^itsuncertainty
D^thereduction
【正確答案】A
第24題【單選題】
Idonotwishtoyoursincerity.
A、reflect
B、reflecton
C>reflectin
D^reflectabout
【正確答案】B
第25題【單選題】
【填句補(bǔ)文】Mexico'scurrentlackoffundsisalsopartlyduetooil.Thecountryhasrichoilfields
andafewyearsago,whenoilwasexpensive,MexicowassellinglargequantitiesofoiltotheUSA
andearningalotofmoney..However,thepriceofoilthendropped,andMexicohasbeen
leftowingenormoussumsofmoneyandwithnotenoughincomefromoilsalestopaybackthe
loans.
A、Butthoseruinsareindangerofbeingseriouslydamagedbypollution.
B、Scientistsestimatethataboutonemillimeterofstoneiswornawayeverytwelveyears.
C、Atothersthepaintedsurfacesinsidetemplesareliftingandflakingoffandthestoneisbeing
eatenaway.
D^Thegovernmentwasthereforeabletoborrowhugesumsofmoneyfrombanksaroundthe
world,thinkingtheywouldhavenoproblemrepayingtheirdebts.
【正確答案】D
第26題【單選題】
[2005.10]Youcanneverknowheisreallyaimedat.
A、what
B、how
C、why
D、who
【正確答案】A
第27題【單選題】
【填句補(bǔ)文】Weallhaveourowncomfortfoods.Interestingly,theymayvaryaccordingtomoods
andgender.Onestudyfoundthathappypeopleseemtowanttoeatthingslikepizza,whilesad
peopleprefericecreamandcookies.Researchersalsofoundthatguysseemtoprefer
hot,homemadecomfortmeals,likesteaksandcasseroles.Girlsgoforchocolateandicecream.
A、Boredpeoplecravesalty,crunchythings,likechips.
B^Emotionaleatingpatternscanbelearned.
C、Don'tletemotionaleatingdisturbyourweight.
D、Butemotionaleatingcanbelinkedtopositivefeelingstoo.
【正確答案】A
第28題【單選題】
【填句補(bǔ)文】Five-year-oldLanistilltakessevenmedicineswithherbreakfasteverymorning."She's
verygoodaboutit,“saysherfatherDavid.LaniisalivetodaybecauseofherfatherDavid,inmore
thanoneway;whenshewasoneyearoldshereceivedpartofherfather'sliverina
liver—transplantoperation.Laniwasbornwithaliverillness..Doctorsadvisedthata
transplantwastheonlywayinwhichshewouldlive.
A、Shehadoneoperationwhenshewassixweeksold,whichwasnotsuccessful.
B^Davidquicklyrecoveredfromtheoperation.
C、Davidwasfinallyabletoridehisbikeagainafteraboutayear.
D、Doctorshopethatshewillcontinuetogetstrongerandstronger.
【正確答案】A
第29題【單選題】
[2005.4]Themoonmerelythelightofthesun,likeahugemirrorhunginthesky.
A、reflects
B、demonstrates
C、transmits
D>launches
【正確答案】A
第30題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Somepeopletoldmethatitwastoolate.SometoldmethatIwastoo
old.OtherstoldmethatIwouldneverbeabletopullitoff.Ihadtoworkfulltime
andtakecareofmyson.ButinsideIwastoldsomethingdifferent.Theunderlined
sentence“ButinsideIwastoldsomethingdifferent“inthepassageprobablymeans
A、whatotherstoldherwasnottrue
B、someonetoldhersomethingdifferent
C^theauthorwouldhaveadifferentlifeifshetried
D、theauthordecidedtoreturntoschoolforacollegedegree
【正確答案】D
第31題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】TwoUnitedNationsagencieswarnedonTuesdaythatchildrenare
mostatriskofdevelopingskincancersasaresultofthelong-termdeclineinthe
earth'sprotectiveozonelayer.Theagencies,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)
andtheUNEnvironmentalProgramme(UNEP),issuedthewarningasthey
launchedaglobalprogrammeaimedatalertingschoolstothedangersofexposure
tothesun.Whydoestheriskofdevelopingskincancersinchildrenbecomegreater
andgreater
A、Becausetheypaylittleattentiontotheirskinhealth.
B^Becausetheyareshortofphysicaltraining.
C、Becausetheearth'sprotectiveozonelayerdeclinesyearafteryear.
D、Becausetheearthisgettingwarmerandwarmer.
【正確答案】c
第32題【單選題】
[填句補(bǔ)文]MoreandmoreAmericansarelivingalone.Somelivealonebecauseofdivorceorthe
deathofapartner..AccordingtoarecentU.S.census(人口普查),25percentofall
householdsintheU.S.aremadeupofjustoneperson.
A、Itseemsthatmanygrown-upstodayarerealizingthatchildhooddream.
B、Hesays,u\likebeingbymyself/
C、However,evenmorepeoplearelivingalonebecausetheyhavechosento.
D、There'smorepressuretogetmarriednowadays.
【正確答案】c
第33題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】YoungmusiciansinAfricancountriesarecreatinganewkindofpop
music.ThetunesandtherhythmsoftheirmusiccombineAfricantraditionswith
variousformsofmusicpopulartoday,suchaship-hop,rap,rock,jazz,orreggae.
Theresultismusicthatmaysoundfamiliartolistenersanywhereintheworld,but
atthesametimeisdistinctlyAfrican.ItisdifferentalsoinanotherwayManyofthe
songsareveryseriousandtheydealwithimportantsocialorpoliticalissuesin
Africatoday.ThispassageisabouthowAfricanpopmusicis.
A、usuallyaboutloveandromance
B、moreseriousthanmostpopmusic
C、popularwithyoungpeopleinAfrica
D^mostlywrittenjustforentertainment
【正確答案】B
第34題【單選題】
【完成句子】Thebiggestadvanceinearlydetectioniscontinuouswatchfromweathersatellites.
Withthese,wecanseethestormsformandtrackthemfully,frombirthtodeath.Whiletheycan
stillkillpeopleanddestroyproperty,hurricaneswillneversurpriseanynationagain.Usingweather
satellitescanensureofhurricanes.
A、thetimely(及時(shí)的)discovery
B、thecontrolling
C、itsuncertainty
D^thereduction
【正確答案】A
第35題【單選題】
【填句補(bǔ)文】MoreandmoreAmericansarelivingalone.Somelivealonebecauseofdivorceorthe
deathofapartner..AccordingtoarecentU.S.census(人口普查),25percentofall
householdsintheU.S.aremadeupofjustoneperson.
A、Itseemsthatmanygrown-upstodayarerealizingthatchildhooddream.
B、Hesays,a\likebeingbymyself."
C、However,evenmorepeoplearelivingalonebecausetheyhavechosento.
D、There'smorepressuretogetmarriednowadays.
【正確答案】C
第36題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Jamiewasworriedaboutthejunkfoodwhichhesawbeingserved
whichincludedburgers,pizzasandchips.Sohedecidedtobanthejunkandstarted
cookingsomegoodsoupandcurriesforthechildreninstead.Soheimprovedthe
schooldinnersinthatparticularschool,andtrainedthedinnerladiestocook
healthyfood.Thenheputpressureonthegovernmenttoimprovethestandardsof
schoolfoodacrossthecountry.Anditlookslikethechangeshavetaken
place.Generally,schoolsdidn'tservetostudentsbefore.
A、soupandcurries
B、hotcookedmeals
C、drinksandchips
D、burgersandpizzas
【正確答案】A
第37題【單選題】
【填句補(bǔ)文】Childrenthinkthatbeinggrownupmeansbeingabletodoexactlyastheyplease.
,Thechancetodiscoverwhetherthatfreedomisaswonderfulasitsoundsisachance
moreandmoreAmericansaretaking.
A、It'snowsociallyacceptable,evenfashionable,tolivealone.
B、Thenumberonereasongivenbymostpeopleforlivingaloneisthattheysimplyenjoydoing
whattheywantwhentheywanttodoit.
C、Livingaloneisaluxury.
D、Itseemsthatmanygrown-upstodayarerealizingthatchildhooddream.
【正確答案】D
第38題【單選題】
【概括大意】TakethecaseofEtaCarinae,oneofthemostexplosivestarsintheuniverse.Thisstar
producesultravioletlaserrays(紫夕卜線)anditwilldestroyitselfinafewmillionyears'time.Itis
fivetimesbrighterthanthesunandwhenitexplodesitisgoingtobeasightworthwaitingforiThe
mainideaofthisparagraphis.
A、Powerofthetelescope
B、DetailsofEtaCarinae
C、Inventionofatimemachine
D^Biggesttelescope
【正確答案】B
第39題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Anotherproblemthevillagepeoplefaceisthedestructioncausedby
wildanimalssuchastheelephant.Elephantswillwalkthroughanddestroytheir
crops,treesandhutsinjustonenight.Thecheapandeasysolutionistosoakrope
inchiliwaterandputituparoundtheirfenceanditwillkeeptheelephantsand
otherwildanimalsaway.Inthelocalvillage,Elephants
A、areimportantforfarming
B^aretheonlywildanimals
C、oftencausetroubletovillagers'crops
D、canbefoundineachfamily
【正確答案】C
第40題【單選題】
【填句補(bǔ)文】Some20,000tonsofantibioticsareusedintheEuropeanUnionandtheUSeachyear.
Morethanhalfaregivetofarm-animalstopreventdiseaseandpromotegrowth..
A>ThewarningcomesfromaresearcherinSwitzerlandwholookedatlevelsofthedrugsinfarm
slurry.
B、Thedrugscouldbegettingintoourfoodandwater.
C、Manydrugsgiventohumansarealsoexcretedunchanged.
D^Butrecentresearchhasfoundadirectlinkbetweentheincreaseduseofthesefarmyard
drugsandtheappearanceofantibiotic—resistantbugsthatinfectpeople.
【正確答案】D
第41題【單選題】
【概括大意】Sofarthereisnodatatosuggestthatpeoplelivingonmetal-richsoilsexperiencea
potentialhealthhazard.Thelevelsofmetalswithinnaturallycontaminatedsoilsaregenerallynot
highenoughtocauseserioushealthproblems.Livingonmetal-richsoilsdoesnotrepresentahealth
riskunlesslargequantitiesofsoilaredigestedormetal-richdustisinhaled.However,smallchildren
areparticularlyexposedtometal-richtopsoilinplaygroundsandgardens.Theyarealsothemost
likelyonestoeatpotentiallydangerousmetal-richsoil.Themainideaofthisparagraph
is.
A、PotentialHazardsofHumanContaminatedSoils
B^ResearchonChannelsofHeavyMetalsGettingintoHumanFoodChain
C、Long-termHealthEffectsonHealthProblems
D、NoEvidencetoIndicateBadEffectsofNaturallyContaminatedSoil
【正確答案】D
第42題【單選題】
【完成句子】Musicisanexpressionofemotionandimagination.Musicfreesthesoul.Itsoothes
thebodyandspirit.Itrelaxes.Itenergizes.Itcalms.Itmotivates.Musicisfunandinteresting,
educationalandbeautiful.Ithelpsusrememberwhoweareandfromwherewecame.Imaginea
worldwithnomusic.Tryingtoerasemusicfromourmindsisnearlyimpossible.Whatcanyoudoto
preservethemusicwhichinfluencesyou.Musicfreesoursoulandrelaxesour.
A、musichistorymuseum
B、enjoymusic
C、bodyandspirit
D、createandperformmusic
【正確答案】c
第43題【單選題】
【填句補(bǔ)文】GangXiaoandBenSchragatBrownUniversity,visualizethecurrentbymeasuring
subtle(2田彳散的)changesinthemagneticfieldofanobjectand.
A、toshrinkittothesizeofadesktopcomputer
B、tomakeitcapableofmeasuringveryweakchangesinmagneticfields
C、aswellasrevealingmicroscopicdefectsinanythingfromaircrafttobanknotes
D、convertingtheinformationintoacolorpictureshowingthedensityofcurrentateachpoint
【正確答案】D
第44題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】In2006,Blackburn,oftheUniversityofCalifornia,SanFrancisco,and
Greider;ofJohnsHopkinsUniversityinBaltimore,sharedtheLaskerprizeforbasic
medicalresearchwithJackSzostakofHarvardMedicalSchool.Theirworksetthe
stageforresearchsuggestingthatcancercellsusetelomerasetosustaintheir
uncontrolledgrowth.TheresearchbyBlackburnandGreiderhelpssuggesttherole
of.
A、moneyinmedicalresearch
B、proteinsincancertreatment
C、hormonesinthefunctioningoflife
D、telomeraseinthegrowthofcancercells
【正確答案】D
第45題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Parentsandkidstodaydressalike,listentothesamemusic,andare
friends.Isthisagoodthing?Sometimes,whenMr.Ballmerandhis16-year-old
daughter,Elizabeth,listentorockmusictogetherandtalkaboutinterestsboth
enjoy,suchaspopculture,heremembershismoredistantrelationshipwithhis
parentswhenhewasateenager."!wouldneverhavesaidtomymom,'Hey,the
newWeezeralbumisreallygreat.Howdoyoulikeit?'"saysBallmer."Therewas
justacompletegapintastedMusicwasnottheonlygulf.Fromclothingand
hairstylestoactivitiesandexpectations,earliergenerationsofparentsandchildren
oftenappearedtomoveinseparateorbits.Theword"gulf"mostprobablymeans
A、interest
B、distance
C、hope
D、separation
【正確答案】D
第46題【單選題】
【概括大意]TakethecaseofEtaCarinae,oneofthemostexplosivestarsintheuniverse.Thisstar
producesultravioletlaserrays(紫夕卜線)anditwilldestroyitselfinafewmillionyears'time.Itis
fivetimesbrighterthanthesunandwhenitexplodesitisgoingtobeasightworthwaitingforlThe
mainideaofthisparagraphis.
A、Powerofthetelescope
B、DetailsofEtaCarinae
C、Inventionofatimemachine
D、Biggesttelescope
【正確答案】B
第47題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Mobilephonesshouldcarryalabeliftheyprovedtobeadangerous
sourceofradiation,accordingtoRobertBell,ascientist.Andnomoremobilephone
transmittertowers(發(fā)射塔)shouldbebuiltuntilthelong-termhealtheffectsof
theradiationtheyemit(放射)isscientificallyevaluated,hesaid."Nobody;sgoing
todropdeadovernightbutweshouldbeaskingformorescientificinformation,"
RobertBellsaidataconferenceonthehealtheffectsoflow-levelradiation."If
mobilephonesarefoundtobedangerous,theyshouldcarryawarninglabeluntil
propershieldscanbedevised,"hesaid.AccordingtoRobertBell,ifmobilephones
provetobedangeroustopeople'shealth
A、theyshouldbebannedimmediately.
B、theuseofthemshouldberestricted.
C^alltransmittertowersshouldbetorndown.
D、awarninglabelshouldbeattached.
【正確答案】D
第48題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Oncethecharacteristicsforsurvivingsaltysoilareknown,Flowersand
Yeowilltrytobreedtheappropriategenesintoallmannersofcropsandplants.
Landthathasbeenabandonedtonaturewillthenbeabletobloomagain,
providingmuchneededfoodinthepoorercountriesoftheworld.Theattitudeof
theauthortowardstheresearchprojectis.
A、positive.
B、negative.
C、suspicious.
D、indifferent.
【正確答案】A
第49題【單選題】
L閱讀理解】Myteacheroncesaidtome,"Ifyoudon'tquit,youwillwin”.Ihaveno
desiretoquitwritingasI'mhavingtoomuchfun.MythanksgotoAssociated
ContentandtheYahoo!ContributorNetworkforallmyprogressinwriting!Andto
myfellowwriters—thankyouso
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