期末（試題）-2023-2024學(xué)年人教精通版英語五年級下冊

英語五年級下學(xué)期期末綜合試題測試題（含答案解析）一、單項選擇1．It’slate.She_____togohomenow.(

)A．have B．has C．having2．—Howisthesoup?(

)—It_______.It’sbadforme.A．smellsnice B．isjustright C．istoocold3．Isthere________milkinthefridge?(

)A．some B．a(chǎn)ny C．a(chǎn)4．Mynose_______.Ican't_______wellnow.(

)A．hurts;see B．hurt;hear C．hurts;smell5．______theyplayingsports?(

)A．Are B．Do C．Will6．—Don’twalk.Here’stheredman.(

)—______A．I’msorry. B．Let’sgo. C．No,Ican’t.7．There________somemeatinthefridge.Let’s________meatwithpotatoes.(

)A．a(chǎn)re;cook B．is;cook C．is;cooking8．Youcan________thebustothehospital.(

)A．by B．take C．get D．make9．There________apenandtworubbersinmypencilcase.(

)A．a(chǎn)re B．have C．is D．be10．—When’s______?(

)

—It’sonthesecondSundayofMay.A．MayDay B．Teachers’Day C．Mother’sDay11．Billy'srightleghurts.He_______playfootball.(

)A．should B．hasto C．shouldn't12．Turnright________thebusstop_______SunStreet.(

)A．in;on B．a(chǎn)t;on C．on;at13．Theparkisnearmyhome.SoIoftengothere________.(

)A．byplane B．bytrain C．onfoot D．bymetro14．Jack’sbirthdayis______12thMarch.It’salsotheTreePlantingDay.(

)A．a(chǎn)t B．in C．on D．of15．—_______,whereisthebookshop?(

)—ItisonSunStreet.Youcan_______BusNo.5.A．Excuseme;by B．Excuseme;take C．Sorry;take二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．—Who______(teach)youEnglishthisterm?

—MissLi.17．—Thesoupisready!—Wow,it________(smell)nice.18．Weshould__________(brush)ourteethtwice(兩次)aday.19．Shewants__________(wash)dishesforherparents.20．Look!What_______thestudents_______(do)?They_______(sing).They_______(dance).21．Theputerroomison_______(twelve)floor.TheArtroomisonthe_______(eight)floor.22．Mrs.Black_______(notwork)thesedays.She_______(have)abadcough.23．Youshouldn't______(drink)_______(some)juice.Youshouldn'teattoomany________(sweet)_______(too).Youshouldbrushyour_______(tooth)inthemorningandbeforebedtime.24．Letus______(go)tothepartynow.25．Wouldyoulike________(cook)withme?26．Don'ttalk!Thebabies________(sleep).27．Lilyhasacold.Sheshould________(drink)warmwater.28．—Howmany_______(tooth)doyouhave?—Twentyeight.29．John’sfamilyliveonthe______(three)floorinthisbuilding.30．Theyusually_______(visit)theirgrandparentsand_______(have)abigdinnertogether.三、完成句子31．Thepestf_______away,buttheladybirddoesn’t.32．Thesegrapesarebigands__________.33．I'ml______forsomejuice,b_______I'mt______.34．Doyouknowthew_______tothelibrary?35．Wehavealotofthingstodotoday,wearetoob_____.36．Bobbygrowsgrapesinhisg______.They’reverys______.37．—Whatareyoudoing,TaoTao?—I’m____________(尋找)mymilk.38．Mytwinbrother_______(住在月亮街).39．WehavethesummerholidayinJ________andA________Wecangotomanyplaceswithourparents.40．Doyou_________(理解)these_________(story)?四、閱讀判斷41．根據(jù)所給信息，判斷句子正(T)誤(F)。AnicepresentEmilyreceivesapresentfromherparentsbeforethebirthdayparty.That'sherfavouritepresent.Shereadsthecontent(目錄)firsttofindastoryshelikes.TABLEOFCONTENTSPreface(前言)Chapter1CinderellaPage1Chapter2LittleRedRidingHoodPage3Chapter3TheUglyDucklingPage7Chapter4SleepingBeautyPage9Chapter5CatandMouseinPartnershipPage15Chapter6SnowWhitePage21Chapter7TheWhiteSnakePage241、Emily'sbirthdaypresentisacardaboutanimals.()2、Therearesixpages(頁)inChapter4、()3、EmilycanreadSnowWhiteonPage21、()4、Thereisn'tastoryaboutamouseinthebook.()5、Emilylikesthepresentverymuch.()五、閱讀判斷42．TheMonkeyBuffetFestival(猴子自助餐節(jié))isonthelastSundayofNovember．ItisagreatdayformonkeysinThailand（泰國）.Peopletherethinkmonkeyscanbringgoodlucktothem.So,tothankmonkeys,theyhavethisspecialfestival.Everyyearonthatday,peopleputlotsoffruit,vegetables,cakesandevendrinksonthetablesoutside.Theyareallformonkeys.Manypeopleetoseethemonkeysonthatday.Duringthefestival,therearealotofinterestingactivitiesaboutmonkeys.Youngpeoplearealwaysdressedupasmonkeysandtheysing,danceandplaymusicinthestreet.Monkeysalwaysliveingroups.Mostofthemliveinthetrees.Theyaregoodatrunningandjumping.Theyeatfruit,vegetables,flowersandbirds’eggs.Monkeysarecleveranimals.Doyouthinkso?1、TheMonkeyBuffetFestivalison_________.A．thefirstSaturdayofNovember B．thelastSaturdayofNovemberC．thefirstSundayofNovember D．thelastSundayofNovember2、Peoplehavethespecialfestivalbecausetheythinkmonkeys_______.A．a(chǎn)recute B．canworkforthem C．a(chǎn)reclever D．canbringgoodluck3、Onthatday,youngpeoplealways_________.A．eatallkindsoffoods B．sing,danceandplaymusicinthestreetC．playwithmonkeys D．runandjump4、Ofthefourkindsoffoods,monkeysdon’teat________.A．beef B．bananas C．birds’eggs D．a(chǎn)pples5、Whatdoesthepassage（短文）mainly（主要地）talkabout?A．Monkeysarecleveranimals. B．Monkeys’favouritefood.C．Afestivalformonkeys. D．MonkeysinThailand.六、閱讀理解43．TheRoses（羅斯一家）likehavingpicnicsonSundays.ThisSundaytheywanttogototheRedPark.JackandMike,theirsons,getupearlyinthemorning.Jackputsonashirtandjeans,andMikeputsonaTshirtandjeans.Theyalsoputontheirrunningshoes.Afterthattheyhelptheirmotherputbread,milk,eggsandsomefruitinabasketandcarryittothecar.MrsRosealsotakesfourglassesofjuicewithher.ThelittledogJerryisrunningafterher.Itwantstogowiththem,too.Theyareallveryhappy.1、OnSundays,theRoseslike_________________.

（

）A．goingshopping

B．watchingTV

C．havingpicnics2、JackandMikewear_____________.

（

）A．shirtsandjeans

B．jeansandrunningshoes

C．jacketsandjeans3、Mr.RoseandMrs.Rosehave________________.（

）A．twosons

B．a(chǎn)littlecat

C．a(chǎn)newcar4、Theygototheparkwith_______________.

（

）A．someapplesandoranges

B．somebreadandmilk

C．somefoodanddrink5、Whichsentenceisnottrue?（下面哪句話是不正確的？）（

）A．TherearefivepeopleinMr.Rose'sfamily.B．JackandMikecanhavesomejuice.C．Jerrywantstogotothepark,too.七、閱讀理解44．Once(從前)amanstole(偷)oneofWashington’shorses.Washingtonwentwithapolicemantogetbackthehorse.Butthemandidn’tgivethehorsetoWashington.Hesaiditwashishorse.Washingtonputhishandsontheeyesofthehorseandsaidtotheman,“If(如果)thisisyourhorse,youmusttellusinwhicheyeitisblind(瞎的).”“Intherighteye!”themansaid.Washingtontookhishandfromtherighteyeofthehorseandshowedthepolicemanthatthehorsewasnotblindintherighteye.“Oh,Imadeamistake(弄錯了),”saidtheman.“Heisblindinthelefteye,”Washingtonthentookhishandfromthelefteyeofthehorse.Itwasnotblindinthelefteyeeither.“Imadeanothermistake,”saidtheman.“Yes,”saidthepoliceman,“andyouknowthehorseisnotyours.YoumustgiveitbacktoWashington.”1、AmanstoleWashington’s______.(

)A．money B．horse C．monkey2、Washingtonwenttogetbackthehorsewith______.(

)A．a(chǎn)policeman B．a(chǎn)woman C．hisson3、Washingtonputhis______onthehorse’seyes.(

)A．onehand B．onefoot C．twohands4、Thehorsewas______.(

)A．blindinthelefteye B．blindintherighteye C．notblind5、Thehorsewas______.(

)A．thethief’s B．Washington’s C．thepoliceman’s【參考答案】一、單項選擇1．B解析：B【詳解】句意：很晚了。她現(xiàn)在不得不回家。haveto必須，不得不，動詞短語。因為主語She是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語動詞也要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故選B?！军c睛】2．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—這湯怎么樣？—它_____。它對我不好。A聞起來很美味，B剛剛好，C太冷了，根據(jù)答語中的后一句可知C選項符合，故選C。3．B解析：B【詳解】句意：在冰箱里有一些牛奶嗎？句子是一般疑問句，milk是不可數(shù)名詞，用sone/any修飾。some用在肯定句，any用在疑問或者否定句。故選B。4．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我的鼻子受傷了。我現(xiàn)在聞氣味聞不好。此題考查一般現(xiàn)在時主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用第三人單數(shù)，情態(tài)動詞后加動詞原形，故選C?！军c睛】5．A解析：A【詳解】句意：他們正在做運動嗎？根據(jù)playing，可知橫線處填A(yù)re，構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進行時；Do和will后的動詞用原形。故選A。6．A解析：A【詳解】句意：—不要走，這是紅燈?！猒______。A我很抱歉，B我們走吧，C不，我不會。根據(jù)句意和常識可知，紅燈停，排除B；聽到別人建議不要做某事，應(yīng)表示抱歉，故選A。7．B解析：B【詳解】句意：冰箱里有一些肉，我們吃肉燉土豆吧?？疾閠herebe句型和祈使句，therebe句型，用就近原則，meat肉，不可數(shù)名詞，謂語動詞用三單形式，故用is，let讓，使役動詞，后接動詞原形，其結(jié)構(gòu)為letsb.dosth。故選B。8．B解析：B【詳解】句意：你可以乘公交車去醫(yī)院。情態(tài)動詞can后要用動詞原形，故乘公交車用takethebus。故選B。9．C解析：C【詳解】句意：在我的鉛筆盒里有一只鋼筆和兩個橡皮擦。Therebe這里有，排除選項B，該句型遵循就近原則。apen一只鋼筆，故be動詞用is。故選C。10．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—_____是什么時候？—在五月的第二個星期日。A五一勞動節(jié)，B教師節(jié)，C母親節(jié)，根據(jù)常識可知，母親節(jié)在五月的第二個星期日，故選C。11．C解析：C【詳解】句意：比利的右腿受傷了。他_____踢足球。A應(yīng)該，B必須，C不應(yīng)該，根據(jù)句意可知C選項符合。故選C。12．B解析：B【詳解】句意：在太陽街的公共汽車站右轉(zhuǎn)。turnrightat+地點，在某地右轉(zhuǎn)；具體某條街上用介詞on。故選B。13．C解析：C【詳解】句意：公園離我家很近。所以我經(jīng)常_____去那。A坐飛機，B坐火車，C步行，D坐地鐵，選項C符合題意，故選C。14．C解析：C【詳解】句意：杰克的生日是在三月十二日。它也是植樹節(jié)。A在；B在……里；C在……上；D……的；在三月十二日介詞用on，故選C。15．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—勞駕，請問書店在哪里？—它在太陽街。你可以坐5路公共汽車。Excuseme是用來向不熟悉的人打聽情況或提出請求，Sorry是向?qū)Ψ匠姓J(rèn)錯誤，第一空是向?qū)Ψ絾柭?，排除C，第二空考查了情態(tài)動詞后面加動詞原形，排除A，故選B。二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．willteach【詳解】句意：—這學(xué)期誰教你英語？—李老師。teach教，根據(jù)時間thisterm可知該句可用一般將來時，willdo結(jié)構(gòu)。故答案為willteach。17．smells【詳解】句意：—湯準(zhǔn)備好了！—哇，它聞起來很好。smell聞起來，該句是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語it是單數(shù)第三人稱，故謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式smells。故答案為smells。18．brush【詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該一天刷兩次牙。情態(tài)動詞should后加動詞原形brush，故答案為brush。19．towash【詳解】句意：她想要為她的父母洗碗。本題考查want用法，想要做某事want+to+動詞原形。故所給動詞洗wash用不定式towash，故答案為towash。20．

are

doing

aresinging

aredancing【詳解】句意：看！學(xué)生們在做什么？他們在唱歌。他們在跳舞。根據(jù)students可知，be動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式are，第一空填are。根據(jù)句意可知為現(xiàn)在進行時，動詞用ing形式，第二空填doing。答句中謂語動詞用are+動詞ing形式，第三空填aresinging。第四空填aredancing。故答案為are；doing；aresinging；aredancing。21．

twelfth

eighth【詳解】句意：電腦教室在十二樓。美術(shù)教室在八樓。表示樓層時用序數(shù)詞，twelve的序數(shù)詞是twelfth，eight的序數(shù)詞是eighth。故答案為twelfth；eighth。22．B解析：

doesn'twork

has【詳解】句意：Black夫人這些天沒有工作，她感冒很嚴(yán)重。根據(jù)句意可知，該句陳述句，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時。主語Mrs.Black是第三人稱，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)，work，實義動詞，變否定形式用助動詞提前，she是第三人稱，have變第三人稱單數(shù)has。故答案為doesn'twork；has。23．

drink

any

sweets

either

teeth【詳解】句意：你不應(yīng)該喝果汁。你也不應(yīng)該吃太多糖。你應(yīng)該在早上和睡覺前刷牙。情態(tài)動詞shouldn't后面跟動詞原形，所以第一句中第一空填動詞原形drink，否定句中將some改為any；toomany后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，sweet的復(fù)數(shù)形式是sweets，否定句中“也”用either表示；第三句中填名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，tooth的復(fù)數(shù)形式是teeth，故答案為drink；any；sweets；either；teeth。24．go【詳解】句意：讓我們現(xiàn)在去派對吧。letus后跟動詞原形，故答案為go。25．tocook【詳解】句意：你想要和我一起做飯嗎？wouldliketodosth想要做某事，故答案為tocook。26．D解析：aresleeping【詳解】句意：不要說話！寶寶們在睡覺。根據(jù)Don'ttalk!可知后面句子是現(xiàn)在進行時，現(xiàn)在進行時結(jié)構(gòu)be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語Thebabies是復(fù)數(shù)形式，be動詞用are，sleep的現(xiàn)在分詞是sleeping。故答案為aresleeping。27．drink【詳解】句意：莉莉感冒了。她應(yīng)該喝溫水。should后跟動詞原形，故答案為drink。28．teeth【詳解】句意：—你有幾顆牙齒？—二十八顆。tooth牙齒，howmany后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，tooth的復(fù)數(shù)形式為teeth，故答案為teeth。29．third【詳解】句意：約翰一家住在這棟樓的三樓。在幾樓用序數(shù)詞，three序數(shù)詞是third，thirdfloor三樓，故答案為third?！军c睛】30．

visit

have【詳解】句意：他們通常去看望他們的祖父母并一起吃頓豐盛的晚餐。visit看望，have吃，根據(jù)usually可知該句是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語They是復(fù)數(shù)人稱，故謂語動詞用原形，故答案為visit；have。三、完成句子31．flies##lies【詳解】句意：害蟲飛走了，但瓢蟲沒有。根據(jù)句意和所給單詞首字母可知飛用fly，根據(jù)后半句中的doesn't可知本題是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是thepest，第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞fly用第三人稱單數(shù)，fly是輔音字母l加y結(jié)尾的動詞，變成第三人稱單數(shù)要把y變成i再加es，故答案為flies。32．sweet##weet【詳解】句意：這些葡萄又大又_______。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知該空填sweet甜的，形容詞做表語。故答案為sweet。33．

looking##ooking

because##ecause

thirsty##hirsty【詳解】句意：我在____一些果汁，______我______。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知第一空填look，該句是現(xiàn)在進行時，主語+be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，look的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為looking；第二空填because因為；第三空填thirsty口渴的。故答案為looking；because；thirsty。34．way##ay【詳解】句意：你知道去圖書館的路嗎？根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知考查單詞way路，故答案為way。35．busy##usy【詳解】句意：今天我們有很多事情要做，我們太____。根據(jù)題意和首字母提示可知，該空應(yīng)填形容詞busy忙的，故答案為busy。36．

garden##arden

sweet##weet【詳解】句意：鮑比在他的花園里種葡萄。它們很甜。根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知考查單詞garden花園，sweet甜的，故答案為garden，sweet。37．

looking

for【詳解】句意：—濤濤，你正在做什么？—我正在尋找我的牛奶。尋找lookfor，問句是現(xiàn)在進行時，答語也應(yīng)是現(xiàn)在進行時，現(xiàn)在進行時的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，look的現(xiàn)在分詞是looking，故答案為looking，for。38．livesonMoonStreet【詳解】句意：我的雙胞胎弟弟住在月亮街。根據(jù)句意，可知句子為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語Mytwinbrother是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)，住在為liveon，月亮街為MoonStreet，live的第三人稱單數(shù)為lives，故答案為livesonMoonStreet?！军c睛】39．A解析：

July

August【詳解】句意是我們的暑假是在七月份和八月份。根據(jù)句中關(guān)鍵詞summerholiday表達暑假可知，暑假一般是在七八月份。使用名詞July表達七月；August表達八月。故答案為July；August?！军c睛】考查名詞。40．D解析：

understand

stories【詳解】句意：你理解這些故事嗎？理解understand，Do后的動詞用原形；story故事，前面有these修飾，用復(fù)數(shù)形式stories。故答案為understand；stories。四、閱讀判斷41．解析：1、F

2、F

3、T

4、F

5、T【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述Emily的生日禮物的是一本故事書以及故事書的目錄。1、句意：Emily的生日禮物是一張關(guān)于動物的卡片。結(jié)合短文可知她的生日禮物是一本故事書，故答案為F。2、句意：第四章有六頁。由短文可知第四章有七頁，故答案為F。3、句意：Emily能在21頁讀白雪公主的故事。由短文SnowWhite

Page21可知Emily在第二十一頁能讀白雪公主的故事，故答案為T。4、句意：書里沒有關(guān)于老鼠的故事。由短文CatandMouseinPartnership可知書中有關(guān)于貓和老鼠的故事，故答案為F。5、句意：Emily非常喜歡這個禮物。由短文That'sherfavouritepresent.可知Emily非常喜歡這個禮物，故答案為T。五、閱讀判斷42．解析：1、D

2、D

3、B

4、A

5、C【解析】1、問題句意為猴子自助餐節(jié)在什么時候？根據(jù)短文TheMonkeyBuffetFestival(猴子自助餐節(jié))isonthelastSundayofNovember．猴子自助餐節(jié)在十一月最后一個周日?？芍粸镈，故答案為D。2、問題句意為人們有特別的節(jié)日，因為他們認(rèn)為猴子可以帶來什么？根據(jù)短文Peopletherethinkmonkeyscanbringgoodlucktothem.在那里人們認(rèn)為猴子可以給他們帶來好運?？芍獮镈。故答案為D。3、問題句意為在那一天，人們總是怎樣？根據(jù)短文Youngpeoplearealwaysdressedupasmonkeysandtheysing,danceandplaymusicinthestreet.人們打扮的像猴子，他們在街上唱歌、跳舞、演奏音樂?？芍獮锽。故答案為B。4、問題句意為在四種食物里，猴子不吃什么？根據(jù)短文Theyeatfruit,vegetables,flowersandbirds’eggs.他們吃水果、蔬菜、花和鳥蛋?？芍獮锳牛肉。故答案為A。5、問題句意為這段話主要講了什么？A.Monkeysarecleveranimals.猴子很聰明B.Monkeys’favouritefood.猴子最喜歡的食物C.Afestivalformonkeys.一個為猴子的特別節(jié)日D.MonkeysinThailand.泰國的猴子，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知為C。故答案為C。六、閱讀理解43．解析：1、C

2、B

3、A

4、B

5、A【解析】1、根據(jù)短文句子TheRoseslikehavingpicnicsonSundays.（在