2021年中考英語(yǔ)組合卷練習(xí)09含解析

2021年中考英語(yǔ)組合卷練習(xí)

一、完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）

先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、I）四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。

Aftertheir15-year-oldpetdogdied,Rainandhiswife,Ann,lookedformonthstofindtheright

newpet.〃Ilovedogs,“saidRain,aworkeratahealthclubinNewYork.〃Ican't(1)___not

havingone.

“Finally,thecouplefoundalovelyyoung(2)anddecidedto(3)himhome.Theynamedhim

LittleSheep,littleSheepquicklymadehimselfathome,sleepingonhisnew(4)___bedatnight.

Withheartdiseasefor25years,Rain(5)___lookhismedicinefourtimesadayandalwayshad

noproblems.(6)___onMarch17,hetookthewrongamount(數(shù)量)ofmedicinebeforehewentto

sleep.Whenhegotoutofbedto(7)___thebathroomatnight,suddenly,hefelthisheartbeating

fastandlaterfelltothefloorheavily.

“LittleSheepwasusuallyvery(8)___andwell-behaved,“saidAnn."Butwhenmyhusbandhitthe

floor,thedoggavealoudcrylikeawildanimal.Iwaswokenbutdidn，tknowwhatwashappening.Then

1sawmyhusband(9)___ontilebathroomfloor.Iranforthe(10)___andcalledahospitalat

once."Rainspentseveralhoursinthehospital.By6：30a.m.,hehadbeen(11)___enoughto

gohome.z，ItsurprisesmethatLittleSheephassuchgreat(12),，?saidhisthankfulowner."He's

becomingacalmlittlegentleman.Wecanwalkhimonourstreet,unleashed(未拴住的)，without

anyproblem.He'sgotalotof(13)___now,andeveryonewantsto(14)___himkindly.〃

〃WefeelthenameLittleSheepisnotgoodenough,“saidRain.〃SonowwecallhimBigHero,

more(15)__forananimalofhisability.〃

1.A.PlanB.ImagineC.winD.Decide

2.A.DogB.CatC.SheepD.bird

3.A.RideB.catchC.ThrowD.take

4.A.RelativesB.neighbors,C.ClassmatesD.Owners

5.A.PolitelyB.HardlyC.CarefullyD.Widely

6.A.AndB.ButC.OrD.So

7.A.StartB.SellC.UseD.Burn

8.A.QuietB.NoisyC.WorriedD.rude

9.A.SingingB.StandingC.LyingD.Dancing

10.A.ClockB.PhoneC.PenD.Watch

11.A.GoodB.FullC.WeakD.beautiful

12.A.StressB.DangerC.CourageD.sadness

13.A.PollutionB.NatureC.AdviceD.Confidence

14.A.TouchB.throwC.HurtD.hit

15.A.WrongBoSuitableC.ColorfulD.common

答案解析：

1.B.動(dòng)詞辨析.plan計(jì)戈i],imagine想象，win贏(yíng)得，decide決定.根據(jù)題意，應(yīng)該選B,整句話(huà)意

為'‘我不能想象不養(yǎng)一只狗的生活根據(jù)"Ilovedogs”,這句話(huà)，我們知道Rain很愛(ài)狗，所以他和妻子

才在老寵物狗死后，尋找新的寵物狗帶到家里養(yǎng)，因?yàn)樗荒芟胂笕绻麤](méi)有寵物狗，他的生活會(huì)是什么樣.故

答案為B.

2.A.名詞辨析.根據(jù)前文，我們知道Rain和妻子正在尋找合適的寵物狗，所以最后，Rain和妻子找到了

LittleSheep這匹可愛(ài)的小狗，故答案為A.

3.答案為D.動(dòng)詞辨析.ride騎車(chē)，catch抓住，趕上，throw扔掉，take帶著，根據(jù)文意我們知道，

Rain和妻子找到一匹可愛(ài)的小狗后，決定把它帶回家養(yǎng)，所以選擇D選項(xiàng).takesb./sth.home,意為把

某人某物帶回家.所以答案為D.

4.D.詞義辨析.relatives'親戚的，neighbors'鄰居的，classmates'同學(xué)的，owners'主人的.根據(jù)文

章，我們知道，這句話(huà)的意思是，LittleSheep很快熟悉新家的環(huán)境，睡在新主人的床上.所以D選項(xiàng)符

合文意，故答案為D.

5.C.副詞辨析.politely有禮貌地，hardly艱難地,carefully仔細(xì)地，小心地,widely,廣闊地.根

據(jù)文章我們知道，Rain的心臟病已經(jīng)25年了，他一直每天謹(jǐn)慎地服藥，所以基本上沒(méi)出過(guò)什么大問(wèn)題.根

據(jù)文章，C選項(xiàng)符合句意，故答案為C.

6.B.連詞辨析.根據(jù)前文，我們知道，Rain一直很小心的服藥，所以沒(méi)出過(guò)什么大問(wèn)題.再看后文，我

們知道，Rain錯(cuò)誤的服了藥劑數(shù)量.所以用But連接上下文較合適，表示轉(zhuǎn)折.故答案為B.

7.答案為C.動(dòng)詞辨析.start開(kāi)始，sell出售，use使用，burn燃燒，燒毀.usethebathroom意為

上衛(wèi)生間，所以C選項(xiàng)符合文意，故答案為C.

8.A.形容詞辨析.quiet安靜的，noisy喧嘩的，吵鬧的，worried擔(dān)心的，rude粗魯?shù)?根據(jù)后文"He's

becomingacalmlittlegentleman”,我們知道LittleSheep平時(shí)都是非常鎮(zhèn)靜的小紳士，所以不會(huì)大

喊大叫，根據(jù)這里，我們可以得知，LittleSheep是個(gè)安靜的狗，所以A選項(xiàng)符合文意，故答案為A.

9.C.動(dòng)詞辨析.singing,唱歌，standing站著，lying躺著，dancing跳舞.根據(jù)'hefelthisheart

beatingfastandlaterfelltothefloorheavily”,我們可以得知,Rain在心臟病發(fā)后暈倒在地,所

以妻子看到的應(yīng)該是Rain躺在地上，故C選項(xiàng)符合題意.故答案為C.

10.B.名詞辨析.根據(jù)文章，妻子在發(fā)現(xiàn)Rain暈倒在地后，應(yīng)該是馬上跑到電話(huà)邊，打電話(huà)給醫(yī)院.所

以B選項(xiàng)電話(huà)符合文意.故答案為B.

11.A.形容詞辨析.good好的，full滿(mǎn)的，weak虛弱的.beautiful美麗的，根據(jù)題意，我們直到在

醫(yī)院幾個(gè)小時(shí)治療以后，Rain回家了，所以Rain應(yīng)該是好轉(zhuǎn)后，感覺(jué)良好，才回家.故A選項(xiàng)符合文意.故

答案為A.

12.C.名詞辨析.stress壓力，danger危險(xiǎn)，courage勇氣，sadness傷心.根據(jù)文意，我們知道Little

Sheep是通過(guò)大聲地吠叫，才把妻子叫醒發(fā)現(xiàn)Rain的異常，但平日里，它是一匹安靜的小狗，所以Rain覺(jué)

得吃驚的是它怎么有這么大的勇氣通過(guò)這種方式來(lái)救他.故C選項(xiàng)符合題意.故答案為C.

13.D.名詞辨析.pollution污染，nature自然，advice建議，confidence自信.我們從文中知道，

zzWecanwalkhimonourstreet,unleashed,withoutanyproblem/z,現(xiàn)在每個(gè)人都想摸LittleSheep.所

以L(fǎng)ittleSheep應(yīng)該是變得越來(lái)越自信，D選項(xiàng)Confidence符合題意，故答案為D.

14.A.動(dòng)詞辨析.根據(jù)后文的"kindly",我們知道，每個(gè)人都想友好地摸摸LittleSheep,所以A選項(xiàng)符

合文意，故答案為A.

15.B.形容詞辨析.wrong錯(cuò)誤的，suitable合適的，colorful多彩的，common共同的.在LittleSheep

勇敢的救了主人之后，Rain和妻子覺(jué)得LittleSheep這個(gè)名字不太合適，BigHero這個(gè)名字更適合它，

所以B選項(xiàng)符合文意.故答案為B.

二、語(yǔ)篇填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）

第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填

一詞，每詞限用一次。

Returnupstepmoretableifbutatawindow

Ithasbeenmorethan10dayssinceWuhan,theepicenterofthenovelcoronavirus（新冠病毒）

outbreak,enteredanlockdown.（封城）

Formostpeoplestayedattheirhomes,lifehasnotbeeneasy,—1—theyaretryingtheir

bestnottolettheepidemicaffectthemtoomuch.

Manypeoplearefindingnewwaystomakestaying_2_homenotasboringasitsounds.

Inonepopularvideo,whichgarnered_3_than320millionviewsonSinaWeibo,amanspeaking

intheWuhandialectisseenshoutingatthedarknessandheasks_4_thereisanyoneoutthere.

“Peoplelivingatthenearbyapartmentbuilding,openyour_5—,〃hesaid."Let'sstart

ashoutingmatch.Iamgoingcrazy.〃

Later,anothermanreplied:Rogerthat.Ialsowanttotalktosomeone.Let'sopenourwindows

andourheartstotalk.〃

Therewerealsopopularvideosondifferentsocialmediaplatformsshowingpeople'sdaily

exerciseroutine-getting_6_atnoon,taking_7_smallwalkintheirlivingroom,intheir

kitchen,guestbedroomandrestroomandthen_8_totheirbedroom.

Sometriedtoplaybadmintonintheirlivingroomsorping-pongontheirdinner9.

Otherssimplypostedscreenshotsoftheirdailyexerciseresultsonsocialmedia,showing

themwalkinglessthan100_10_inaday.

參考答案：

1.but2.at3.more4.if5.windows6.up7.a8.returning9.tables10.steps

第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。

Agroupofboyswereplayingagamearoundatalltree.Theydecidedtoseewhocouldget

tothetopofthetreefirst.Theirmothersweresittingnotfaraway,lookingonattheirchildren

astheyplayed.

Oneofthe]wasan8-year-oldboynamedDavid.Hewasthe2childin

thegroup.Nobodythoughthewouldwinthecompetition.

Thenthegamestarted.Al1oftheboystiredtheirbesttoclimbashighastheycould.They

allmadeithalfwayupthetreebeforeDaviddid,buthereachedthetopofthetreefastestin

theend.

Hismotherwas3ofhisson.Sheaskedhim,“David,howdidyoumanagetoreachthe

topofthetreeso4?”

“Itwaseasy."Davidsaid,“Theotherchildrenkeptlookingdownastheyclimbed.When

theycametorealizehowhightheywere,theygotscaredandwereafraidoffallingdown.1,

however,lookedonlyup.WhenIsawhowcloseIwas,Ikeptgoinghigherandhigher5I

reachedthetop.”

Itistrueinlifethatifwejustkeepgoingforwardwithoutlookingback,wearemorelikely

toreachourgoals.

答案解析：

1.【答案】climbers

【解析】oneof后面加名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示