吉林省長(zhǎng)春汽車經(jīng)濟(jì)技術(shù)開發(fā)區(qū)第六中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期月考英語(yǔ)試卷

汽開區(qū)六中2020~2021學(xué)年度上學(xué)期高二年級(jí)月考考試 英語(yǔ)學(xué)科考試說明：1.考試時(shí)間：120分鐘分值：150分2.本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分第Ⅰ卷第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分） 要求考生根據(jù)所聽到的5段簡(jiǎn)短對(duì)話，從每題所給的3個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話前，考生都有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀題目；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段錄音材料僅讀一遍。NewA.2. B.3. C.5.WhatdoesB.CheckC.herheraboutdoesaaWhatdoesSusanaput.第二節(jié)(共15小題,每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）5佳選標(biāo)試的位置聽段話前你有時(shí)閱各小題5鐘；56和第7WhydoesherB.C.8和第9WhatofTheonWhatofaAboutB.AboutC.About1012WhatbutB.andC.butWhatbeB.Thebed. C.ThebeB.ofC.1316WhatB.andC.NextB.C.AtendofWhatdoesout16.Howwillthespeakersgotothemuseum?A.Bybus. B.Onfoot. C.Bybike.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17至第20四個(gè)小題。17.WhydidMurphygotoadoctor?A.thoughthiswifewasdeaf.B.Hewantedtogethishearingback.C.Hecouldn’tmakehimselfunderstood.18.WhatdidthedoctortellMurphytodo?A.Standabout15metersfromhiswife.B.Askhiswifesomeseriousquestions.C.Talktohiswifeindifferentdistances.19.WhatwashiswifedoingwhenMurphygotbackhome?A.WatchingTV. B.Cooking. C.Settingthetable.20.HowmanytimesdidMurphyaskhiswifethesamequestion?A.Twice. B.Threetimes. C.Fourtimes.第二部分閱讀理解滿分40分第一節(jié)：（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）APlacesofInterestinWalesConway:OnthenorthWalescoast,Conwayiswhereyou'llfindtheworld'ssmallesthouse,aswellasamuchlarger“house”，ConwayCastle,whichwasbuiltinthe13thcentury.Anglesey:ThisbeautifulislandisjoinedtotherestofnorthWalesbyaroadbridgeandarailwaybridge,andit'sjustashortdrivefromConway.HereyoucanvisitthevillageofLlanfairPwllgwyngyllwhichhasthestrangestnameinEurope.Don'tmissthestation.Thesignrunsthepletelengthoftheplatform!AlsoonAngleseyisBeaumarisCastle,whichwasstartedinthe13thcenturyandtothisdayremainsunfinished.Sonwdonia:Justacoupleofhours'drivefromBeaumarisistheSnowdoniamountainrange,whichtakesitsnamefromthehighestmountaininWales,MountSnowdon.Fromthere,visitthefamousSwallowFallsatnearbyBetws-y-Coed.Portmeirion:In1925CloughWilliams-EllisboughtanattractivepieceofWelshlandforlessthan￡5,000.Hethensetouttoshowtheworldhowanaturallybeautifulcastlecouldbebuiltwithoutbeingdamagedandspentthenext50yearsbuildingthetownofPortmeirionwithastyleofItaly.Formoreinformation,orderourfull-colourbrochures：▲ThingstoSeeinWalesAmorepletelookatthefullrangeoftouristattractionsinthisamazingpartoftheBritishIsles.▲Wales:Sea,SandandSunWaleshasmilesofbeautifulcoastlineswithlong,sandybeachesplus23islandsandmorehoursofsunshineeachyearthananywhereelseinBritain.Gettheinsidestoryhere.▲WalesfortheFearlessOver30ideasforadventureactivitiesandsports,bothtraditionalandextreme.Waleshasitall!Call(＋44)775445632toorderbrochures.21．WhatdoweknowaboutAnglesey?A．ItisfarfromConway.B．Itcanbereachedbytrain.C．ItliesinthesouthofWales.D．Ithasthesmallesthouseintheworld.22．WherecanvisitorsgoiftheywanttoseetheItalian-stylebuilding?A．Conway.B．Anglesey.C．Sonwdonia.D．Portmeirion.23．Whatcanvisitorsgetfromthebrochures?A．IntroductionoftheclimateinWales.B．CharacteristicsofbuildingsinWales.C．Informationaboutadventureactivities.D．DetailedinformationaboutpeopleinWales.CYouprobablyknowthatfrogshop(雙足跳).Butdidyouknowthatthere’sasmallfroginthePacificNorthwestthatbellyflops（肚子先著水）?It’scalledatailedfrog.Dr.RickEssner,whohasbeenstudyingtailedfrogsforthepastfewyears,says,“I’velookedatthousandsofjumpsandhaveneverseenthemlandontheirfeetlikeotherfrogs.”Mostofthetime,tailedfrogslandontheirstomachsandthenbringtheirbacklegsintoprepareforanotherjump.Essnerforstnoticedthesefrogsbecauseofthewaytheyswim.Otherfrogskickbothoftheirbacklegsatthesametime.Butwhenatailedfrogswims,itpushesfirstwithonelegandthentheother.Totrytofindoutwhytailedfrogsbellyflop,Essnerandotherscientistscollectedandfilmeddifferentkindsoffrogs.Theyfoundthatallofthefrogsstarttheirjumpsthesameway:theyholdouttheirlegs.Thechangeesinthelanding.Tailedfrogscan'tmovetheirbacklegsasquicklyasotherfrogsdo.Maybetheydon’tneedto.Tailedfrogslivearoundwaterandquicklyjumpintothewatertoescapedanger.Earlyfrogsdevelopedaroundwateryareasandcouldjumpquicklyintothewatertoescapedanger.Scientiststhinkthosefrogsblendedinwith(與…融合在一起)thegreenplantsonthesideoftherockyrivers,justliketoday’stailedfrogs.“Ｉwouldguessthatotheranimalswouldhaveproblemsdetectingthem,”explainsEssner.Whenotheranimalsfindthoseearlyfrogs,thefrogscouldjumpintotheriver.Theydidn’tneedtocontinuehopping.Tailedfrogsandotherkindsoffrogswenttheirownwaysabout200millionyearsago.Tailedfrogsstayedbyrivers.Otherkindsoffrogsmovedtoplaceswherenewhoppingskillsallowedthemtosurvive.28.What’sspecialaboutthedetailedfrog?A.IthasalongtailB.ItjumpsononefootC.ItstarsitsjumpdifferentlyD.Itlandsdifferentlyfromotherfrogs.29.Whydotailedfrogsbellyflop?A.Theyhaveneverleftthewatertolive.B.TheyhavetroubleinholdingouttheirlegsC.Theirbacklegscan’tcatchupwhilejumping..D.Theirfrontlegsdevelopbetterthanthebackones.30.Theunderlinedword“detecting”inParagraph5means“______”.A.eating B.killingC.using D.discovering31.Whentheyareindanger,thedetailedfrogswould_________.A.jumpintothewaterforprotectionB.hoparoundquicklyC.hideinthegreenplantsneartheriverD.jumpintotherockDWhatisthefirstthingyounoticewhenyouwalkintoashop?Theproductsdisplayed(展示)attheentrance?Orthesoftbackgroundmusic?Buthaveyouevernoticethesmell?Unlessitisbad,theanswerislikelytobeno.Butwhileashop’sscentmaynotbeoutstandingparedwithsightsandsounds,itiscertainlythere.Anditisprovidingtobeanincreasingpowerfultoolinencouragingpeopletopurchase.Abrandstorehasbeefamousforitsdistinctivescentwhichfloatsthroughthefairlydarkhallandouttotheentrance,viascentmachines.Asmellmaybeattractivebutitmaynotjustbeusedforfresheningair.Onesportsgoodspanyoncereportedthatwhenitfirstintroducedscentintoitsstores,customers’intensiontopurchaseincreasedby80percent.WhenitestothebestshoppingstreetsinPairs,scentisjustasimportanttoabrand’ssuccessasthequalityofitswindowdisplaysandgoodsonsales.Thatismainlybecauseshoppingisaverydifferentexperiencetowhatitusedtobe.Someyearsago,thefocusforbrandnameshoppingwasonafewpeoplewithsalesassistants’disprovingattitudeanddon’ttouchwhatyoucan’tafforddisplays.Nowtheriseofelectronicmerce(emerce)hasopenedupfamousbrandstoawideraudience.Butwhileeshopscanusesightsandsounds,onlybricksandmortarstores(實(shí)體店)canofferafullexperiencefromtheminutecustomersstepthroughthedoortothemomenttheyleave.Anotherbrandstoreseekstobemuchmorethanashop,butratheradestination.Andscentisjustonewaytoachievethis.Nowafamousstoreusesplexmanmadesmelltomakesurethatthesoftscentofbabypowderfloatsthroughthekiddepartment,andcoconut(椰子)scentintheswimsuitsection.Adepartmentstorehasevenopenedanewlab,invitingcustomersonajourneyintothestore’swindowstosmellbooks,potsanddrawers,insearchoftheirperfectscent.32.Accordingtothepassage,whatisanincreasinglypowerfultoolinthesuccessofsomebrandstore?A.Friendlyassistant. B.Uniquescents.C.Softbackgroundmusic. D.Attractivewindowdisplay.33.Eshopsarementionedinthepassageto______.A.showtheadvantagesofbrickandmortarstoresB.urgeshopassistantstochangetheirattitudeC.pushstorestousesightsandsoundsD.introducetheriseofemerce34.Theunderlinedword“destination”inParagraph5means______.A.aplatformthatexhibitsgoodsB.aspotwheretravelersliketostayC.aplacewherecustomerslovetogoD.atargetthatastoreexpectstomeet35Themainpurposeofthepassageisto______.A.pareandevaluate B.examineandassessC.argueanddiscuss D.informandexplainI42a43a.45aandI46onbusIanyoritIam47IknowI48notdeeplyknowbut49Iand50atofIhebebutnotoneIandhe52This53IhadHe54ofand55.ofhe56stayawayfromitofIaAhe"I58do."Theof_59,60butbe41.A.B.C.D.42.A.B.C.D.43.A.B.C.D.44.A.B.C.D.45.A.B.C.D.46.A.B.C.D.47.A.B.C.positiveD.48.A.B.C.D.49.A.push B.C.D.50.A.B.C.D.51.A.B.C.D.52.A.B.C.D.53.A.B.agreeC.refuseD.54.A.B.C.D.55.A.B.C.D.56.A.spot B.C.D.57.A.B.C.D.58.A.B.C.D.59.A.C.D.60.A.B.C.D.Apartfromthe61(religion)festivals,peopleinthewestalsocelebratetraditionalfestivalslikeThanksgivingDay,whichfalls62thefourthThursdayofNovember.In1620,aboatshippedagroupofpeople63(call)pilgrims(清教徒)totheNewWorldandtheysettledin64isnowthestateofMassachusetts.Afewmonths65,theyfoundthatlifewasnoteasyasexpectedandmanypeopledied.ThankstothenativeAmericanIndians,theylearned66tofish,huntandgrowcrops.Havingsomuchtobethankfulfor,afeast67(plan).ThisistheoriginofThanksgivingDay.ThemodernholidayofThanksgivingesfromtheeffortsofSarahHale,68Americanwriterandeditor.ShenotonlygavespeechesbutalsowroteletterstostategovernmentsaswellaspresidentsandfinallygotAbrahamLincoln’s69(permit).Today,ThanksgivingDayisatimefortraditionandsharing.Certainkindsoffood,suchasturkeys,are70(tradition)servedatThanksgivingmeals.改錯(cuò)：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)∧符號(hào)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用\劃掉，修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一條橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞,Amanwasdrivingontheroad.Suddenhiscarstopped.Hegotoutofthecartriedtofindoutthetrouble.“It'sthemotor.”saidavoicebehindhim.Hewassurprisingandturnedaround.Buthesawonlyaoldhorse.“Didyousaysomething？”heasked.“Isaidyoushouldcheckyoursmotor，”thehorsereplied.Themanrushedtothenearerhouse.Withaveryexcitedvoice，hetoldthefarmerhadhappened.Therefore,Thefarmershowednosignofexcitement.Heexplained.“Hedidn'tknowanythingaboutcars.HecanonlyrepeatwhatIoftensay.”單詞填空用所給的單詞的首字母或漢語(yǔ)寫出適當(dāng)?shù)男问剑靠?分1Anumberofcountrieshavebeenhitbythetyphoon(臺(tái)風(fēng)).Nowpeopleintheareasarel2Thesewordsaredifficultanddon’t__________.（講得通，有意義）3Itwasa_________(宣布,宣稱)thattherewouldbeacelebrationonSunday.4Katewasc________(專心于)onseeingthefilm,soshedidn’tnoticewhathappenedaroundher.5Amedicalteamc___________(組成)ofelevendoctorshasbeensenttothefront(前線).6Themeetingwas_________(安排)forthenextweek.7_______________(值得贊揚(yáng)),Katealreadyhadseveralsuccess.8__________(暴露于)tosunlightfortwomuchtime,herskinwasburnt.9Jimfeltboredbythe________(不斷地)noise.10Myfirst_________(印象)ofhimwasthathewasakindandthoughtfulyoungman.6101M:I2IIsitasas3M:a4M:IIitlearn5M:IButI6M:I’llinasisIButM:an7IawhoaM:itaisainM:IlearnaM:Asaswhoandin8ItM:IitIaM:isIitaI.ainM:ItisitAndM:andI9M:aM:isaIM:isaIM:isM:aI’llahisHeIifI15If5anditandidasHe15inasHeHe5No語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文介紹了威爾士頗有特色的旅游景點(diǎn)。21．WhatdoweknowaboutAnglesey?A．ItisfarfromConway.B．Itcanbereachedbytrain.C．ItliesinthesouthofWales.D．Ithasthesmallesthouseintheworld.解析：選B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“Anglesey:ThisbeautifulislandisjoinedtotherestofnorthWalesbyaroadbridgeandarailwaybridge,andit'sjustashortdrivefromConway.”可知，乘火車可以抵達(dá)Anglesey，故選B。22．WherecanvisitorsgoiftheywanttoseetheItalian-stylebuilding?A．Conway.B．Anglesey.C．Sonwdonia.D．Portmeirion.解析：選D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句中的“...spentthenext50yearsbuildingthetownofPortmeirionwithastyleofItaly.”可知，在Portmeirion可欣賞到意大利風(fēng)格的建筑，故選D。23．Whatcanvisitorsgetfromthebrochures?A．IntroductionoftheclimateinWales.B．CharacteristicsofbuildingsinWales.C．Informationaboutadventureactivities.D．DetailedinformationaboutpeopleinWales.解析：選C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Over30ideasforadventureactivitiesandsports,bothtraditionalandextreme.”可知，在旅游手冊(cè)上可以看到關(guān)于冒險(xiǎn)活動(dòng)的介紹，故選C?！敬鸢浮?8.D29.C30.D31.A【解析】本文是說明文。主要講一種青蛙，它們著陸是用肚子；一位科學(xué)家Essner在游泳時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)了這種青蛙，然后它們拍各種照片去研究，研究它們是怎樣生存的，為什么有這樣一種特性?！?8題詳解】推理判斷題。第一段的最后兩句話Butdidyouknowthatthere’sasmallfroginthePacificNorthwestthatbellyflops（肚子先著水）?It’scalledatailedfrog.(但你知道太平洋西北有一種小青蛙是肚子也著地嗎？，它被稱作尾巴青蛙。)可推斷，tailedfrogs就是他與其他著陸的方式不一樣。故選D?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第三段倒數(shù)第三句Tailedfrogscan'tmovetheirbacklegsasquicklyasotherfrogsdo.可知，尾蛙的后腿不能像其他青蛙一樣動(dòng)作的那么快。故選C?！?0題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上文Scientiststhinkthosefrogsblendedinwith(與…融合在一起)thegreenplantsonthesideoftherockyrivers,justliketoday’stailedfrogs.“可知，科學(xué)家認(rèn)為那些青蛙與巖石河流邊上的綠色植物融為了一體，就像今天的尾蛙。因此推斷Essner解釋說：我想其他動(dòng)物發(fā)現(xiàn)它們會(huì)有麻煩的。因此單詞detect意思是：洞察，發(fā)覺。A吃；B殺；C用；D發(fā)現(xiàn)。故選D?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。倒數(shù)第二段第一句Earlyfrogsdevelopedaroundwateryareasandcouldjumpquicklyintothewatertoescapedanger.可知，早期的青蛙在水域周圍生長(zhǎng)，而且可以快速的跳入水中逃生。故選A【答案】32.B33.A34.C35.D【解析】【分析】這是一篇說明文。本文介紹了現(xiàn)在的很多商店都運(yùn)用一個(gè)新方法：味道，來吸引顧客，并解釋了這樣做的原因。這是與網(wǎng)店比較起來實(shí)體店的一個(gè)優(yōu)勢(shì)?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段中Abrandstorehasbeefamousforitsdistinctivescentwhichfloatsthroughthefairlydarkhallandouttotheentrance,viascentmachines.可知，這家商店的成功的原因是店里很有特色的味道。故選B?！?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中Butwhileeshopscanusesi