2023年陜西省西安市雁塔區(qū)中考英語最后一模試卷含答案

2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷

注意事項(xiàng)：

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I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、Jeffgottotheairportatmidnight,soheataxitoahotel.

A.callsB.willcallC.calledD.iscalling

2、一doyouseeafilm,Mary?—Onceaweek.

A.HowmuchB.HowoftenC.HowIongD.Howfar

3、Iamwritingformoreinformationaboutthecourseinyourcollege.

A.asking;fourweeksB.toask;four-weekC.ask;fourweeks9D.toask;fourweeks

4、BythetimeIgotup9mymotherthebreakfastwell.

A.hascookedB.cookedC.havecookedD.hadcooked

5、一Lucy,doyouhaveanyplanstospendyourfive-dayholiday?

一IwillgotoXiamenasecondtime.Ihavenevervisitedcity

A.amostfantasticB.themostfantasticC.amorefantasticD.themorefantastic

6、一Wateristhecheapestdrink.—Anditisalso.

A.healthyB.healthierC.healthiestD.thehealthiest

7、一It'snotgoodforstudentstostudyalldaylong.

—Theyshouldgivemoreattentiontoproperexerciseandenoughsleep,healthalwayscomefirst.

A.sofarB.afterallC.forexampleD.atall

8、Driversruntheredlights,ortheywilllose6pointsatatime.

A.can,tB.needn,tC.maynotD.mustn,t

9、Ofallthedrinks,teaisJntheworld.Ithasahistoryofabout5,000years.

A.veryoldB.olderC.theoldest

10、一Sandy,theglassisbroken.Howdidthathappen?

—Sorry,Mum.Idon,tknow.Ihomeworkinthestudy.

A.amdoingB.wasdoingC.havedoneD.do

π.完形填空

11、Formostpeople,gettingacaropensupanewworldoffreedomandallowsyoutogowhereveryouwantand

wheneveryouwant.Gettingacardid]theseforme,anditalsobroughtmybestfriendandme2,But

thenittoreusapart（分開）.

Mybestfriendlivesthreeminutesfrommyhome.Sinceher3isinlatesummer,sevenmonthsbehindmine,I

seemedtobecomeher4whenIturned16inDecember.

AndsoIpickedherupforschoolandtookherhome.Wemadeice-cream5,wentshoppingandtothemovies一

allinmycar.Iwoulddrivetoherhousejusttositonherbed,readmagazinesandhaveagoodlaugh.Iwenttoher

housesofrequentlythatshegavemeakey6herhouse.

AweekafterIbegantodrive,shewaswithme7Ihadmyfirstaccident.Shewasthereandcomfortedmeand

wekeptita8sinceIdidn,twantpeopleto9,Fromthenon,throughthickandthin(患難與共)，itwas

justme,mycarandmybestfriend.

Highschoolisatimeof10,butIcouldn,tunderstandforalongtime11vvebecamesodistant.Finally,my

friendgotherdreamcanWithits12,thepassengerseatofmycarbecame13?Ourcartripsbecameless

frequentuntilIdidn,t14drivedownherstreet.

Ifsfunnyhowacarcanchangearelationshipsomuch.1hadwantedhertogetacar,butonceshedid,I15it.I

wantedherfriendshipback,evenifitcouldn,tbethesame.

1.A.someB.anyC.noneD.all

2.A.luckierB.fartherC.closerD.happier

3.A.courseB.birthdayC.holidayD.job

4.A.followerB.guideC.driverD.partner

5.A.plansB.partiesC.classesD.1:rips

6.A.toB.ofC.forD.it

7.A.whileB.butC.afterD.when

8.A.prideB.jokeC.secretD.favorite

9.A.seeB?helpC.knowD.laugh

10.A.interestB.changeC.excitementD.friendship

11.A.howB.whatC?whereD.that

12.A.returnB.dreamC.arrivalD.beauty

13.A.differentB.crowdedC.brokenD.empty

14.A.everB.stillC.evenD.again

15.A.regrettedB.lostC.receivedD.enjoyed

m.語法填空

12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Wastecanbej?(see)everywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskfor2^_(much)foodthantheycaneatandtheyoften

forgottoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon,tagree

With3?(they).

Wastecanbringalotofproblems.4?Chinaisrichinsomeresources(資源)，weareshortforothers,forexample,fresh

water.Itisreportedthatwewill5,(have)nocoaloroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources,what

canweinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit6.(care).Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudentswaste

thingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.

Inour8,(day)life,wecandomanythingstopreventwastefrom9,(happen),forexample,turnoffthewatertaps

whenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynottolθ.(order)morefoodthanweneed,

andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedoneday,ifwedoourbest.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、MyfriendnamedPauireceivedanexpensivecarfromhisbrotherasaChristmaspresent.OnChristmas

EvewhenPaulcameoutofhisoffice,alovelyboywaswalkingaroundtheshiningcar.wIsthisyourcar,sir?”heasked.

Paulanswered,uYes,mybrothergaveittomeforChriStmas.”Theboywassurprised.uYoumeanyourbrother

gaveittoyouanditdidcostyounothing?Sir,Iwish...”Hehesitated(猶豫).OfcoursePaulknewwhattheboywanted,

butwhattheboysaidsurprisedhimgreatly.“IWiShjtheboywenton,“thatIcouldbeabrotherlikethat."Paullooked

attheboyinsurprise,andthenhesaid,wWouIdyouliketotakearideinmycar?”"Ohyes,I,dloveto."theboy

answered.

Afterashortride,theboyturnedandwithhiseyesshining,said,wSir,wouldyoumindstoppinginfrontofmy

house?”

Paulsmiledalittle.Hethoughtheknewwhattheboywanted.Hewantedtoshowhisneighboursthathecouldride

homeinabigcar.ButPaulwaswrongagain.uWillyoustopwherethosetwostairsare?”theboyasked.

Hewentuptothestairs.TheninashortwhilePaulheardhimcomingback,buthewasnotcomingfast.Hewas

carryinghislittleCriPPled(殘疾的)brother.Hesatonthestairandpointedtothecar.

wThereheis,Buddy,justlikeItoldyouupstairs.HisbrothergaveittohimforChristmasanditdidn'tcosthima

dollar.AndsomedayΓmgoingtogiveyouonejustlikeit...thenyoucanseeforyourselfallthenicethingsinthe

ChristmaswindowsthatΓvebeentryingtotellyouabout.”

PaulgotoutandliftedBuddytothefrontseatofhiscar.Theshining-eyedelderbrotherclimbedinbehindhimand

thethreebegananunforgettableholidayride.

I.Whywastheboysurprised?

A.BecausehesawPaulcomingoutofhisoffice.

B.BecausePaulgaveacartohisbrother.

C.BecausePaultoldhimaboutthecar.

D.BecausehereceivedaChristmaspresent.

2.WhydidtheboyaskPaultostophiscarinfrontofhishouse?

A.Becausehewantedtoshowhehadarichfriend.

B.Becausehewantedtoshowhisneighboursthebigcar.

C.Becausehewantedtolethisbrotherrideinthecar.

D.Becausehewantedtotellhisbrotherabouthiswish.

3.Whatdidthelovelyboywish?

A.HewishedhecouldtakearideinPauΓscar.

B.HewishedPaulcouidgivehiscartoBuddy.

C.HewishedhecouldbeabrotherlikePauΓs.

D.HewishedhecouldseeallthenicethingsintheChristmaswindows.

4.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.AChristmaspresentB.Agoodbrother

C.AshiningcarD.Anunforgettableholidayride

B

14、Now,itmaybedifficulttopredictthefuture,butmanypeoplebelievethatwewillliveonMarsbytheyear2100.

Ourownplanet,Earth,isbecomingmoreandmorecrowedandpolluted.Well,whatproblemswillweneedtosolve

beforewepreparetogotoMars?

Firstofall,transportshouldbemuchbetter.Atpresent,humansneedtospendmonthsgoingtoMarsbyspaceship.

However,by2100,spaceshipcantravelathalfthespeedof*light.Itmighttakeustwoorthreedaystogetthere!

Secondly,humansneedfood,waterandairtolive.ScientistsshoulddevelopplantsthatcanbegrownonMars.These

plantswillproducethefood,waterandairthatweneed.However,thereisnoanswerforalltheproblemsnow.

ThereisalsoaproblemforustoliveonMars.MarsattractsusmuchlessthantheEarthdoes.Thiswillbedangerous

becausewecouldeasilyjumptoohighandflyslowlyawayintospacethere.Wewillhavetowearspecialshoestomake

ourselvesheavier.

Insomeways,lifeonMarsmaynotbebetterthanthatontheearthtoday.Foodwillnotbethesame—mealswill

probablybeintheformofpillsandwillnotbeasdeliciousastheyaretoday.Also,spacetravelwillprobablymake

manypeoplefeelveryuncomfortable.

1.Sofar,howlongwillittakeUSfromtheearthtoMarsbyspaceship?

A.Twoorthreedays.B.Afewdays.

C.Afewmonths.D.Afewyears.

2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingiswrong?

A.Aspecialplantwhichcanproducewater,airandfoodshouldbeneededonMars.

B.WemaygotoMarswhentransportismuchbetterandfaster..

C.WecanjumphigherthanontheearthonMars.

D.FoodonMarswillbemuchbettertoeat.

3.WhichlookslikelifeonMarsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Wecanweartheshoesthatweliketowear.

B.Wecandrinkeasilyandconveniently.

C.Wecanwalkfasterthanontheearth.

D.Wecanboilfoodtoeat.

4.WhydowewanttoliveonMars?

A.LifeonMarsismoreinterestingthanthatontheearth.

B.Theearthisbecomingdirtyandcrowded.

C.ThejourneytoMarsisveryinteresting.

D.Thescientistswantustodothat.

C

15、Travelingcanbeafunwaytogainlifeexperiences.Butyou,reastudentanddon,thaveenoughmoneyforatrip.

Don'tworry.Herearesomeusefulsuggestions.

?Save;Thisprobablyisthemostimportantpreparationfortraveling.Cutexpensestofattenyourwalletsoyou,llhave

morechoicesaboutwheretogoandhowtogetthere.

?Planahead:Donttwaituntilthelastminutetoplanyourtrip.TicketsmaycostmoreWhenboughtonshortnotice.

Givingyourselfseveralmonthstogetreadycanmeansecurityandsavings.

?Doyourhomework:Nomatterwhereyougo,researchtheplacesyouwillvisit.Decidewhattosee.Travelbookswill

provideinformationonthecheapesthotelsand.restaurants.

?Planwisely:Writedownhowmuchyouexpecttospendforfoodandhotels.Sticktoyourplanoryoumaynothave

enoughmoneytocovereverything.?Travelingroups:Findsomeonewhoisinterestedinvisitingthesameplaces.By

travelingwithothersyoucansharecostsandexperiences.eWorkasyougo:Needmoremoneytosupportyourtrip?

Lookforworkintheplacesyouvisit.?Beawayfromtouristcities:Touristcitiesmaybeexpensive.Youmaywantto

rethinkyourtripandgotoaless-knownarea.Smallertownscanhavemanyinterestingactivitiesandsights.

Byplanningcarefully,evenstudentscanenjoy-thetravel.Yourtravelexperienceswillberememberedforalifetime.

1.Beforeyourtrip,themostimportantthingyoushoulddois?

A.tomakeaplanoftherouteB.tobuyticketsaheadoftime

C.tosavemoneybeforeyourtripD.togetinformationfromtheInternet

2.Thewriteradvisesyou,

A.tosharecostswithfamiliesB.nottogotowell-knownplaces

C.nottovisitdangerousplacesD.tobuyanythingyouwanttobuy

D

16、TheWestwoodMiddleSchoolhasdecidedtoholdablooddrive（獻(xiàn)血活動），andyoucanhelp.

HelpwithTheBloodDrive

TheSchoolisholdingablooddriveforteachers,parents,andtownpeople.Weneedeveryone,shelptomakeita

success.Thatincludesyou!Weneedtocollect50unitsofblood.Thatmeans65peopleareneededtocometothe

drive.

HowYouCanHelp

Pickupinformationbrochures（小冊子）intheschooloffice.Passthemouttoyourparents,teachersandanyperson

whoishealthyandatleast17yearsold.

WhenandWheretoGo

TheblooddrivewilltakeplaceonTuesday,October21,from3:00to6:00pm,intheschoolcanteen.

1.Howmanypeopleareneededfortheblooddrive?

A.50.D.21.

2.Studentscanpickupinformationbrochures.

A.intheschoolofficeB.attheschoolgate

C.intheschoolcanteenD.ontheschoolplayground

3.Whenwilltheblooddrivetakeplace?

A.OnSeptember20.B.OnSeptember21.

C.OnOctober20.D.OnOctober21.

17、Iliveinabigcity.IIovemyhousebecauseitisinaverygoodplacejustoutsideofthecity.Itisveryquiethere.

Thehouseshereareallbigandbeautiful.

Therearenohousesontheleftorbehindmyhouse.Totherightofmyhouseisabigbungalow.Thereisasmallpark

acrossthestreet.WhenIwanttowalkorrelax,Iusuallygothere.

Iamhappywithmyneighborhoodexceptforonething:Thereisnohospitalnearmyhouse.Thatsometimescauses

problemsforthepeoplelivinghere.Ithinkthereshouldbeahospitalinmyneighborhood.Twodaysago,oneofmy

neighborshadahighfeverandwehadtotravel30kilometerstothenearesthospital.

?liketomeetnewpeopleandmakefriendswiththem.Ifeelveryhappybecausethereisadubintheneighborhood.It

isagreatplacetomeetandknownewpeople.

Thewriter,shouseisin

thesouthofacityB.thecenterofacity

anoldneighborhoodD.aquietplace

2.Whatthevvriter,shouseis?

bigB.beautifulD.big&beautiful

3.TheChinesemeaningofthewordsπexceptforninthepassageis

因...而起B(yǎng).除……之外C.考慮到D.意識到

4.Thewriterdescribeshisneighbor,sstorytoshow.

hisneighbor'sworries

thathelikeshisneighborhood

C.thefriendshipbetweenhisneighborsandhim

thatthereshouldbeahospitalinhisneighborhood

5.Theinthewriter,sneighborhoodhelpshimtomeetandknownewpeople.

A.restaurantB.museumD.club

F

18、Apoorfarmerhadafriendwhowasfamousforthewonderfulappleshegrew.

Oneday,hisfriendgavethefarmerayoungappletreeandtoldhimtotakeithomeandplantit.Thefarmerwas

pleasedwiththegift,butwhenhegothome,hedidnotknowwhereIoplantit.

Hewasafraidthatifheplantedthetreeneartheroad,strangerswouldstealthefruit.Ifheplantedthetreeinone

ofhisfields,hisneighborswouldcomealnightandstealsomeoftheapples.Ifheplantedthetreenearhishouse,his

childrenwouldtakethefruit.

Finallyheplantedthetreeinhiswoods（樹林）wherenoonecouldseeit.Butwithoutsunlightandgoodsoil,the

treesoondied.

Laterthefriendaskedthefarmerwhyhehadplantedthetreeinsuchapoorplace.πWhat,sthedifference?^the

farmersaidangrily.πIfIhadplantedthetreeneartheroad,strangerswouldhavestolenthefruit.IfIhadplantedthe

treeinoneofmyfields,myneighborswouldhavecomeatnightandstolensomeoftheapples.IfIhadplanteditnear

myhouse,myownchildrenwouldhavetakenthefruit.”

"YesJsaidthefriend,nbutatleastsomeonecouldhaveenjoyedthefruit.Nowyounotonlyhaverobbed（搶奪）

everyoneofthefruit,butalsoyouhavedestroyed（摧毀）agoodappletree!π

1.Whatdidthefarmer'sfriendgivehimoneday?

A.Anapple.

B.Someapples.

C.Ayoungtree.

D.Someyoungtrees.

2.Whydidn'tthefarmerwanttoplantthetreeinhisfield?

A.Hethoughtstrangerswouldstealthefruit.

B.Hethoughtthetreewoulddie.

C.Hethoughthischildrenwouldtakethefruit.

D.Hethoughthisneighborswouldstealthefruit.

3.Wheredidthefarmerplanttheyoungtree?

A.Neartheroad.

B.Inhis∏eld.

C.Inhiswoods.

D.Nearthehouse.

4.Whydidtheyoungtreedieintheend?

A.Strangerspulledoutthetree.

B.Hisneighborscutdownthetree.

C.Hischildrenbrokethetree.

D.Therewaslesssunlightandpoorsoil.

5.Whatdoesthestorytellus?

A.Weshouldcareaboutothers*feelings.

B.Weshouldlearntosharebeautifulthings.

C.Theyoungtreecanprovideapplesforuswhenitgrowsup.

D.Theyoungtreecangrowuponeday.

V.書面表達(dá)

19、近年，有一些地區(qū)提出把游泳納入中考的體育考試，并在學(xué)生中做了一次問卷調(diào)查。下面是一個學(xué)校的調(diào)查結(jié)果,

請你根據(jù)調(diào)查情況寫一篇英語短文闡明調(diào)查結(jié)果及表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)。

贊成的學(xué)生人數(shù)占：57%不贊成的學(xué)生人數(shù)占：43%

理由：理由：

1.強(qiáng)身健體，預(yù)防疾病1.害怕水

2.訓(xùn)練求生技能2.有危險性

奧3.休閑娛樂，放松身心3.氣溫低時容易感冒

你的觀點(diǎn)與理由？

要求：

1.詞數(shù)80左右。（文章的開頭已