2023學(xué)年湖北省宜昌市點(diǎn)軍區(qū)中考聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試題含答案

2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷

注意事項(xiàng)

1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。

2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑

色字跡的簽字筆作答。

3.考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、??-AllthepeopleofTaizhouneedtoworktogethertomakeourcitymorebeautiful.

…Thafsit.?

A.Practicemakesperfect

B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.

C.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo

D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

2、一Wouldyouliketogooutforawalkwithus?

—,butIhavemuchworktodo.

A.OfcoursenotB.I,dIovetoC.Ithinkso

3、TheQingmingFestivalofthisyearfallsApril5lhandthousandsofcarspouredintohigh-waystheearly

morningoftheholiday.

A.on;inB.in;onC.on;onD.in;in

4、,-Jack,,oryouwillgetheavier.—Ok,Iwillhaveatry.

A.doesn,tplaysportsanymoreB.doesn'teatsomuchmeat

C.don,tplaysportsanymoreD.don,teatsomuchmeat

5、一It'sdifficultforvillagechildrentocrosstherivertoschool.

-Ithinkabridgeovertheriven

A.shouldbebuiltB.willbuildC.isbuiltD.wasbuilt

6、一Nosmokinghere,sir!—Oh,IthatSorry,Iwon,tdoitagain.

A.don,tknowB?didn,tknowC.won,tknowD.haven,tknown

7、一Must?gothererightnow,mum?

一No,you,Youcangotheretomorrow.

A.shouldn,tB.can,tC.mustn,tD.needn,t

8、一Howdidyouputtogetherthemodelplanesoperfectly?

—It,seasy.Ijustfollowedthe.

A.instructionsB.instruments

C.interviewsD.inventions

9、一Youknow?MaxgotthehighestmarkintheEnglishtest.

—Wow!Hemadesuchgreat.

A.mistakesB.decisionsC.progressD.trouble

10、一Whydoyoupreferlemonstoorange?

—Becausetheytaste,

A.softB.sourC.sweetD.terrible

π.完形填空

11、Itwasacoldautumnmorningafewyearsago,Iwas1alongthemountainroadsslowly.

Itseemedlikeallofthe2hadchangedovernight.Theyellowandgoldenleavesweresparklinginthesunshine.

Thefewgreenoneslookedeven3amongthoseleaves.Apartofmefeltsadandsmallinthemiddleofallofthis

heavensent（上天賜予）beauty.

AsIwasdriving,Isuddenlysawanoldmanhurryingalongthesideoftheroad.

Assoonashesawmeheraisedhishand,hopingfora4Ipulledmycarovertothesideoftheroad.I5

thedoorandtheoldmangotinwithasmile.Hewantedtogotothelocalpostoffice6missedthebus.AsIdrove

alongwelaughedandtalkedaboutwhatabeautifuldayitwas.ThenjustasIpulledovertodrophimoffheturnedto

meandSaidfThankyou.Youwereheavensent.n

I7withasmileonmyfaceandalightinmyheart.IvvasnltsureifIhadbeenuheavensentπforhimbuthe

certainlyhadbeenuheavensent“forme.HehadremindedmethatIwasalsoanimportantpartofGod'$creationand

thatIshould8takingmyplaceinit.

InGod,seves9ofusaresmall.Allofusareheavensent.Weareheretohelpeachother.Weareheretoshare

our___10andourkindness.Weareheretomakethisworldabetterandmorebeautifulplace.

LA.runningB.drivingC.flyingD.walking

2.A.leavesB.grapesC.coatsD.HeIds

3.A.badB.wellC.worseD.better

4.A.rideB.suggestionC.mealD.direction

5.A.lockedB.openedC.repairedD.covered

6.A.becauseB.ifC.butD.when

7.A.droveawayB.ranawayC.tookawayD.threwaway

8.A.finishB.enjoyC.practiceD.allow

9.A.everyoneB.anyoneC.nooneD.none

10.A.moneyB.courageC.successD.love

m.語(yǔ)法填空

12、Mywifeisaddicted（沉溺）toshoppingontheInternet.Itseemsthatshecan,tcontrolL（she）well,just

clickingwiththemouse.Letme2.(teil)youwhathappenedlastnight.Itwasthe3.(three)timeshehadshoppedonline

for4.(hour).Ihadalreadyremindedher(think)twicebeforebuyinganything?butmywifeignored(不顧)whatI

66

saidandrepliedconfidently,WiththeNewYearapproaching,preparationisnecessary.Besides916,(notbuy)thingson

theInternetforawholeweek.”Hearingherwords,IwasreallySPeeChless(無(wú)言的).

Inmostcases,thethingssheboughtaren,tgoodvalueformoney.Maybeshejust7?(enjoy)theprocess(過(guò)程)of

buyingonline.

Withthe8.(develop)oftechnology,onlineShoPPing也_(become)moreandmoreconvenient.Thosewhostayat

homecanbuywhatevertheywant.Inthemeanwhile,itcausesaseriesofproblems.Oneofthemismorespendingthan

before,becausepeoplearelθ.(easy)attractedbythediscount(打折).Sohowkeepagoodstateofmindinfrontof

temptation(誘惑)isanimportantlessonmanypeopleneedtolearn.

IV.閱讀理解

A

Scienceisprovingwhatpetownershavelongbelieved:Dogsunderstandwhatwe,refeeling.Especially,dogscan

recognize(識(shí)別)thedifferencebetweenahappy

andanangryhumanface,astudypublishedThursdayinCurrentBiologysuggests.

It'sthefirstresearchtoshowthatdogsaresensitive(敏感)toourfacialexpressions,saystheauthorLudwigHuberat

theUniversityofVeterinaryMedicine,Vienna.

IntheAustrianstudy,20differentkindsofpetdogsweretaughttoplayacomputergamethroughaseriesofexercises.

Inthefirststep,thedogswereshowntwotouchscreens,onewithacircleandonewithasquare.Throughtheexercises,

theylearnedthatatreatwouldappeariftheychosetherightone.

Elevenofthe20dogswereabletocatchontorulesofthegameandmakeittothenexttest,wheretheywereshown

photosofhappyandangryfaces.Thedogswererewardediftheypickedcertainexpressioncorrectly.Duringthetest,

thedogswereshownonlytheupperhalforthelowerhalfofaface.

Itwaseasiertoteachthedogstochooseahappyexpressionthananangryone,suggestingthedogsdoindeed

understandthemeaningbehindtheexpression,Huber

says.

Asatest,thedogswerethenpresentedwith:thesamehalfofthefacestheysawduringthetraining,butfromdifferent

people,

theotherhalfofthefacesusedintraining,

theotherhalfofnewfaces9

thelefthalfofthefacesusedintraining.

Inthecases,thedogschosetherightanswer70to100percentofthetime.

Dogswhohadbeentrainedtorecognizeanexpressionofangerorhappinessontheupperpartofafacecouldfindthe

sameexpressionwhenshownonlythelowerpart.Hubersays,nTheonlypossibleexplanationisthattheyrecallfrom

memoryofeverydaylifehowawholehumanfacelookswhenhappyorangry.,,

Dogownersknowtheirpetsnotonlyrecognizeemotionsbutalsounderstandthefeelings.

1.Thepassagemaycomefrom.

A.anewsreportB.asciencemagazine

C.apetsguideD.ahistorybook

2.Howmanydogsintheresearchcouldunderstandtherulesofthegame?

A.11B.20C.70D.100

3.Duringthetest,thedogswerepresentedwiththefollowingfaces,

①theotherhalfofsomenewfaces

(2)therighthalfofthefacesusedintraining

③theotherhalfofthefacesusedintraining

④thesamehalfofthefacestheysawbutfromdifferentpeople

A?①③④B.①?③C.①?@D.②③④

4.Whywasiteasiertoteachthedogstochooseahappyexpressionthananangryone?

A.Becausedogswantedtomakeahappyexpression.

B.Becausedogswererewardedforpickingahappyexpression.

C.Becausedogssawahappyexpressionmoreoftenfromtheirowners.

D.Becausedogsindeeddidn,tunderstandthemeaningbehindtheexpressions.

5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Dogownersknowiftheirpetsarehappy.

B.Dogownersknowhowtotraintheirdogs.

C.Dogscanmakedifferentfacialexpressions.

D.Dogscanunderstandtheirowners*feelings.

B

14、Cheongsam(alsoknownasQipao),isakindoftraditionalChinesedressforwomen.ItstartedfromManchupeople

ofQingDynastyintheearly17thcentury.

OncetherewasayoungfisherwomanlivingnearaplacecalledJingboLake.ShemadealivingbyHshing.Heronly

problemwasthatwhenfishingsheoftenfeltbadbecauseofherlongwideclothes.Thenanideacameintohermind—

whynotmakeamorecomfortabledresstowear?ThensheinventedQipaothathelpedherselffisheasily.

TheyoungemperorwhowasincontrolofChinaatthattimehadadreamonenight.Inthedreamhisdeadfathertold

himalovelyfisherwomanwearingalongdresswholivedbyJingboLakewouldbecomehiswife.Afterthat,the

emperorsentsomepeopletolookforthatwoman.Atlasttheyfoundherintheplacewhichhisfathertoldhim.Thenshe

becametheemperor,swifebringingherbeautifulQipaowithher.ManchuwomenalllikedQipaoandsoonitbecame

popularacrossChina.Nowit,salsowellknownallovertheworld.NotonlyChinesewomenbutalsowomenfrom

foreigncountriessuchasIndonesiaareinterestedinwearingit.Thiskindoftraditionaldressismadeofeithersilkor

cotton.Andanyway,itbecomesoneofthesymbolsofChina.

1.WhendidtheCheongsamstart?

A.Itstartedintheiate17thcentury.

B.ItstarteditintheMingDynasty.

C.Itstartedintheearly17thcentury.

D.Itstartedin1900s

2.Accordingtothepassage,thiskindoftraditionaldresscanbemadeof.

A.silkB.cottonC.silkorcottonD.cottonorpaper

3.Whafsthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheHistoryoftheCheongsamB.TheFishenvomen9SClothes

C.HowtoMakeCheongsamD.TheEmperorandHisWife

C

15、

Forthosewhohaventheardofit,theApplewatchisthelatestinventionfromthecreatorsoftheiPhoneandAppleMac.

Asthenamesuggests9thiscreationisadevice(裝置)designedtotellusthetime.ThisisAppleyhowever,andanApple

watchisneverjustawatch.Notonlydoesitshowusthetime,butitalsoactsasaΩtnessmonitorandamessaging

devicethatcanbeconnectedwithaniPhone.

Isthisasmartinventionortechnologygonetoofar?WhiletheApplewatchisstylishinappearanceyIcanthelpbut

questioncertainaspects（方面）ofthenewdevice.Isitapositivethingtobeabletoreceivemessagesthroughawatch,

oristhisanotherwayoflettingtechnologyupsetoursociallives?

Thankstotheinventionofthesmartwatch,wewillnolongerhavetoreachforourphonestocheckourmessages.

Imaginethepossibleresults.Agroupoffriendssittingatatableinarestaurantwilloverlookeachotheraseveryonewill

betoobusywatchingtheirwristsinexpectationofanewmessage.Studentswillhaveawayofcheckingtheirinbox

duringschoobdespitethefactthatusingmobilephonesisnotallowedinclass.Thelistgoeson.Althoughsmartwatches

maymakecommunicatingthroughtechnologyeasier,itseemsthatusingthemcouldactuallyhinderfacetoface

communication.

Muchlikeaphoneythewatchwouldalsoneedtobecharged（充電）everyday.Thisisyetanotheraspectofthedevice

whichsetsitapartfromanywnormaΓ,watch.If,likeme,youstrugglewhenrememberingtoputyourphoneoncharge,

thisisnotnecessarilyapositivething.

Idohavetoagree,however,thewatchhassomeinterestingandpurposefulfunctions（功能）Asafitnessmonitor,the

devicecanbeusedtocreateandrecordexerciseactivities.Thiscouldbeofparticularinteresttooutdoorfans.While

thereareseveralexistingAndroidAppsthatcanalreadydothis,IcanseethattheApplewatchwouldbeamore

convenientwayofexercisingwithoutamobilephone.Thequestionremains,however,isthepriceworththebenefits?

WhilethereareclearlybothadvantagesanddisadvantageswhenitcomestoAppleslatestinvention9Ipersonallylike

mysingle-purposewatchthatsimplytellsmethetime!Whataboutyou?

Wouldyoubeinterestedinhavingasmartwatch?

1.ThankstotheinventionoftheApplewatch,

A.studentsdontusecomputersinclass

B.mobilephonesdontneedtobecharged

C.messagescanbecheckedwithoutphones

D.outdooractivitieshavebecomemorepopular

2.TheunderlinedwordπhinderπinParagraph3probablymeans""

A.makeupB.holdbackC.dependonD.lookafter

3.Fromthepassageywecanteamthatthewriter

A.worriesaboutthesafetyofthesmartwatch

B.thinkshighlyoftheprogressoftechnology

C.introducesthenewestkindofsmartphones

D.preferssingle-purposewatchesthattellthetime

4.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthispassage?

A.TheAppleWatch：TheLatestInvention

B.TheAppleWatch：SmartandFashionable

C.TheAppleWatch：TechnologyGoneTooFar?

D.TheAppleWatch：AConvenientWaytoExercise?

D

16、Alittlestream（小溪）randownfromahighmountainthroughmanyvillagesandforests.Thenitreachedadesert/61

wentthroughsomanydifficulties.Ishouldhavenoproblemcrossingthedesert,"shethought.Asshestarted,shefound

herselfslowlydisappearingintothesand.Aftermanytries,shestillfailed.

Atthistime,adeepvoiceSaidJifabreeze（微風(fēng)）cancrossthedesert,socanariver.,,Itwasthevoiceofthedesert.But

thelittlestreamanswered,"that'sbecauseabreezecanfly,butIcan't."

“That'sbecauseyoucan,tgiveupwhatyouare.Letyourselfevaporate（蒸發(fā)）intothebreeze,and____cantakeyou

across,,,saidthedesert.

“GiveupwhatIamnow?No!No!,,Thelittlestreamcouldnotacceptthisidea.

“Thebreezecancarrythevapor（蒸汽）acrossthedesertandletitleaveasrain.Therainwillformariveragain,"said

thedesert.uAndwhetheryou,reariverorvapor,yournature（本性）neverchanges.”

Hearingthis,thelittlestreamwentintotheopenarmsofthebreeze.Itcarriedhertothenextstage（階段）ofherlife.

1.Whatdidthestreamthinkwhenshereachedadesert?

A.Shethoughtshecouldn,tcrossthedesert.

B.Shebelievedshecouldcrossthedesert.

C.Shethoughtsheknewwellaboutthedesert.

D.Shestartedtoworryaboutherself.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordαit,,referto（指的是）？

A.Thedesert.B.Thenature.

C.Thebreeze.D.Thestream.

3.Whatdidthestreamdointheend?

A.Crossedthedesert.B.Stoppedtrying.

C.Failedtogettotheocean.D.Died.

4.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?

A.Theroadtosuccessisnotalwayseasy.

B.Weshoulddotherightthingwhateverotherssay.

C.Ourlivescanbeasdifficultasthelittlestream,s.

D.Tosucceed,weshouldchangethewayweusedtobe

E

17、nFaceit,Andy.YousoldyoursoulthedayyouputonthatfirstpairofJimmyChoo,s.,,Thatlinefromthe

movieTheDevilWearsPradaisanexampleshowinghowashoemakerhasbecomefamousinthefashionworld.

JimmyChoo(ZhouYangjie)isanativeMalaysianofChineseorigin,bornin1961intoafamilyofshoemakers.He

createdhisfirstpairofshoesatage1.Hisfamilycouldn'tpayforhisschooling9sohedroppedoutatayoungage.He

hadtoworkwithhisfathertosupportthefamily.Buthisdreamtobeafashiondesignerneverdisappeared,sohedidall

hecouldtoenteranartcollegeandfinallytookupapositioninthefashionworldthroughhistalentandwillpower.

ChoograduatedfromacollegeinLoneIOIIandhadasmallworkshopthere.Hehittheinternationalfashionscene

whenVoguemagazinedescribedhisdesignsineightpagesin2.Hisworkwasimmediatelypopularandgotloveand

supportfromDiana9PrincessofWales.

JimmyChooshoesareknownfortheirveryhighheelsandpointedtoes.However,hedoessomeflatsand

lower-heeledshoesforotherwomen.Chooco-foundedJimmyChooLtd.withTamaraMellon9UKVogueeditor,butleft

thecompanyin3.

JimmyChooshopshaveopenedaroundtheworld,sohisdesignsaremoreaccessibletothosewhowantadesigner

shoe,andcanaffordhisprices.Chooalsohasawebsitewhereshopperscanviewhisready-to-weardesigns.Thebrand

,

ofJimmyChoohasbeencomparabletotopbrands9likeChannel,LV,etc.Butitsstillyoungandhasabrightfuture.

Wecan,timaginehowharditisforChootostandoutintheworldwidefashion!Hemusthavemadegreaterefforts

andhadmoredifficultiesthanothers.Andsohedid.Sostopcomplainingaboutwhygoodluckisn'talwaysfallingon

youanddevoteyourselvestoyourworknow.

4.Whatisparagraph1writtenfor?

A.ComparingmovieswithfashionB.Showingtheshoesarepopular

C.IntroducingthefollowingpassageD.Attractingreaders9attentiontoshoes

5.Whenhewasyoung,JimmyChoo,

A.hadgotnoeducationB.showedhistalentinmakingshoes.

C.madehimselfafamousfashiondesigner.D.wasborninChinaandthenmovedtoMalaysia.

6.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaboutJimmyChoo?

a.Heopenedhisshopsaroundtheworld.

b?HisshoesappearedinVoguemagazine.

c.Hecreatedhisfirstpairofshoes.

d.HehadhisworkshopinLondon.

e.JimmyChooLtd.wassetup.

A.c-d-b-a-eB.c-b-d-e-aC.d-c-b-e-aD.c-d-b-e-a

7.WhatcanweIearnfromthepassage?

A.Choowasluckyenoughwhenhewasyoung.

B.ChoomustbethankfulforVoguemagazine.

C.nJimmyChooπisabrandwithalonghistory.

D.Ifsmuchharderforamantosucceedinthefashionworld.

F

18、Ayoungpaintercompletedapainting.Togetpeople,sopinionsabouthispaintingskills,heputhispainting

atacrossingonastreetandputupaboardthatread,"Gentlemen,Ihavepaintedthiswork.SinceΓmnew,Imight

havemadesomemistakes.Pleaseputacrosswhereveryouseeamistake.”

Whenhecamebackintheevening,hewasshocked（震驚的）toseethatthewholepaintingwasfilledwithcrosses.

Herantohisteacherandsaid,useless.

Theteachersaid,πΓllletyouknowthatyouareagreatartist.Justpaintthesamepaintingagainandgiveitto

me.”

Thentheywenttothesamestreetthenextmorningandputthesamepaintingatthesameplace.Theteachertook

outanotherboardwhichread,nGentlemen,Ihavepaintedthiswork.Imighthavemadesomemistakes.Ihaveputa

boxwithcolorsandbrushesjustbelow.Ifyouseeamistake,pickupthebrushandcorrectit."TWOdayslater,they

camebacktotheplace.Theyoungpainterwassurprisedtoseethattherewasnotasinglecorrection.

Ifyouwanttohelppeopleimprovetheirbehavior（行為）,you,dbetterIearnhowtohelppeoplechangetheir

behavior.Alwaysremembernottojudge（批評(píng)）yourselfbysomeoneelse,scriticism（批評(píng)）,becauseyouarethebest

judgetojudgeyourself.

1.Whydidtheyoungpainterputhispaintingonabusystreet?

A.Toletothersknowhehastheabilitytopaint.

B?Tomakemoneybysellinghispainting.

C.Togetothers9ideasabouthispaintingskills.

D.Tblethisteacherknowhewasagoodstudent.

2.Howmighttheyoungpainterfeelwhenhesawthecrossesonthepainting?

A.Proud.B.Excited.C.Sad.D.Moved.

3.Howdidtheteacherhelphisstudentknowhewasagreatpainter?

A.Byteachingthestudentmorepaintingskills