新譯林版8A-Unit6單元測試卷及答案

牛津初中英語八上Unit6單元測試卷姓名__________一、聽力（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）Ⅰ.根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，選出與其內(nèi)容相符的圖片，每句讀一遍。（）1.A.B.C.()2.A.B.C.()3.A.B.C.()4.ABC.Ⅱ.根據(jù)你所聽到的對話內(nèi)容，選出正確的答案，每段對話讀一遍。()5.Howmanyhectares（公頃）doesthenaturereservehaveA.210,000.,000.C.2,1000,000.()6.IsthewomangladtolookafterthedogA.No,shehatesthedog.B.Yes,sheisgladtohelptheman.C.Wedon’tknow.()7.WherearetheyprobablyA.InacinemaB.InazooC.Inamarket()8.WillDavidgobirdwatchingwiththegirlA.Hecan’tdecideB.Yes,hewillC.No,hewon’t()9.What’sthegirl’sfavouritebirdA.SparrowB.SwanC.Swallow()’stheshortformof“minute”A.It’skm.B.It’smin.C.It’scm.Ⅲ.聽下面三段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，個下體將給出5秒鐘的答題時間。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第一段材料，完成第11-12題。()troubledoesthewomanhaveinlearningA.SpeakingB.ReadingC.Spelling()12.HowmanyforeignlanguagesdoesthemanspeakA.ThreeB.FourC.Five聽第二段材料，完成第13-15題。()13.WheredoesthetalkhappenA.Inahotel. B.Inashop C.Inarestaurant()14.WhichfloorwillthemanstayonA.Thethirdfloor. B.Thefourthfloor. C.Theseventhfloor.()15.HowmuchshouldthemanpayfortwonightsA.40dollars B.160dollars dollars聽第三段材料，完成第16-20題()16.WhosehousedidtheholeleadtoA.Amouse’sB.Thelittlemouse’sC.Thesnake’s()17.WhatwerethesnakesdoingA.Theyweresleeping.B.TheywerechattingC.Theywereeating.()18.Howdidthelittlemouse’smotherfeelA.Shefeltsleepy.B.ShefeltafraidofthesnakesC.Shewasn’tafraidofthesnakes.()19.WhendidthestorytakeplaceA.OnawinterafternoonB.OnanautumnmorningC.Onawintermorning()20.WhatcanwelearnfromthestoryA.Snakesnevereatmice.B.Snakesusuallysleepinwinter.C.Miceliketolivenexttosnakes.二、單項選擇（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）（）1.–Whatdoyouthinkofnaturereserveyouvisitedlastweekend-It’sgreat.Itisidealhomeforwildlife.A.the;aB.the;anC.a;anD.an;an()2.Birdscanfindfood_____nowthanbefore.A.easyB.easierC.easilyD.moreeasily()3.Ithink____necessaryforus_____thebirds.A.it,protectB.its,toprotectC.it’s,protectingD.it,toprotect()4.Thered-crownedcraneisoneof_______intheworld.A.arareanimalB.therareanimal C.therarestanimalsD.therarest()5.Theboysmade______,sotheirteachergotvery_______.A.muchnoise,angrilyB.muchnoise,angryC.manynoise,angrilyD.manynoise,angry()6.Thenumberofthetigersisgetting__________.Iagree_______you.A.moreandmore,toB.smallerandsmaller,toC.smallerandsmaller,withD.moreandmore,with()7.Therichman__________muchfood__________thepoorfamiliesduringthehardtime. A.provides,to B.provides,with C.provided,with D.provided,for()8.Doyouneedmorepeople_______you_______thebirdcountA.help;doB.tohelp;doC.help;todoD.tohelp;doing()canmakedifferentbird.A.acts;soundsB.acts;voicesC.acts;soundsD.actors;voices()10.Itwillbe______tomorrow,sotherewillbealotof_______tomorrow.A.rain,rainB.rainy,rainC.rain,rainyD.rainy,rain()11.ManybirdsliveinZhalongNatureReserve.A.allroundyearsB.allyearroundC.roundallyearD.theallyearsround()12.fit,sheeatslittleeveryday.A.KeepB.KeepingC.KeepsD.Inordertokeep()13.Todaytheforestsaregettingfewerandfewer.Wemust__________downtoomanytrees.A.keeppeoplefromcutting B.preventpeoplefromcuttingC.stoppeoplecutting D.alltheabove()14.Thepricesarerising(上升)toohigh.Sothegovernmenthastodosomethingit.A.stopB.stoppedC.tostopD.stopping()doyouthinkwecandowildbirdsA.protectB.protectingC.toprotectD.protects()16.There_____lotsoffishinthisriver,andbirdscatch______forfood.A.are,themB.are,itC.is,itD.is,them()17.Lookatthepicture.Canyouseesomeboys__________basketball A.plays B.play C.played D.playing()18.Hemadeafire_______himself_______warm.A.make;tokeep B.tomake;tokeepC.tomake;keep D.make;keep()didwhatshecould_______us.Though3,000dollarsisalotofmoneyforher.A.help B.helped C.helping D.tohelp()20.Idon’tknowifhe__________.Ifhe__________,Iwillletyouknowassoonaspossible.A.comes;comesB.willcome;comesC.willcome;willcomeD.comes;willcome三、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）Therewasoncealonelygirlwhowantedloveverymuch.Onedaywhileshewaswalkingintheforests,shefoundtwodyingbirds.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmall___1___.Shewashappytohavetwo“friends”.She__2__themwithloveandthebirdsgrewstrong.Onedaythegirlhappenedtoleavethedoorofthecageopen.Thelargerandthe___3___ofthetwoflewoutofthecage.Thegirlwasafraidthatitwouldflyaway.Shecaughtitquickly,shefeltgladthatshecaughtthebirdbeforeitcouldflyaway.Suddenlyshecouldn’t4__asoundfromthebird.Whensheopenedherhand,thebirdwasalreadydead.Her_5___killedthebird!Thenshenoticed___6__birdjumpingupanddown___7__thecage.Shecouldfeelitsgreatneedforfreedom(自由).Itwantedtoflyintotheclear,blue__8___.Soshelifteditfromthecageandletitflyawayhighly.Thebirdcircledonce,twice,andthreetimes.Thegirl__9asthebirdflew.Shedidn’tcareaboutlosingthebirdanymore.Shewantedittobehappy.Suddenlythebirdflewcloserandlandedsoftlyonhershoulder.Itsangthe___10___songshehadeverheard.Thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdonittootightly,andthebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings.()1.A.boxB.basketC.cageD.bag()2.A.lookedforB.lookedatC.lookedafterD.lookedover()3.A.strongerB.lazierC.weakerD.smaller()4.A.listenB.makeC.describeD.hear()5.A.loveB.jokeC.luckD.wish()6.A.oneB,theotherC.anotherD.other()7.A.outsideB.insideC.besideD.behind()8.A.seaB.hillC.forestD.sky()9.A.watchedB.sawC.guidedD.escaped（逃脫）()10.A.worstB.oldestC.newestD.sweetest四、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，共40分。）(A)Acrow(烏鴉)isabouttwentyinches(英寸)longandblackallover.Crowsaredirtybirdsbecausetheyliveonbadfood.Crowseatalotofwastefood.Inthiswaytheyaremoreusefultousthananybirds.Theycleanupthedirtythingsinourstreets.Crowsarealwayshungry.Theylookforfoodallday,andintheeveningyoucanseetheminlargenumbersflyingbacktotheirnests(巢)inthetrees.Theysleepthereatnight.Crowsaremuchnoisierthanotherbirds.Veryoftenalargenumberofcrowswillgettogetherononehouseandtalk.Sometimestheytalktogether,andsometimestheydoitbyturns(輪流)likehumanbeings(人類).Itiseasytotell(判斷)fromcrow’ssoundiftheyarepleasedorangry.Perhapscrowstalkalotbecausetheyarefriendlybirds.Apairofcrowswilllivetogetheralltheirlives,andifoneofthemdies,theotheronebecomesverysadandquietfortherestofitslifeandsometimelateritdiestoo.()1.Crows“l(fā)iveonbadfood”means“_________”.A.Crowseatoldbadfood.B.Oldbadfoodiscrows’nests.C.Crowsmaketheirnestsonoldbadfood.D.Crowssleeponoldbadfood.()2.Crowsaremoreusefultousbecausethey________________.A.arecleanbirdsB.canmoveawaywastefoodC.canmakeourstreetscleanD.aren’tdirty()3.Crowsalwayslookforfood_________.A.intheeveningB.alldayC.inthemorningD.atnight()4.Peoplecan’thearcrowtalk__________.A.togetherB.byturnsC.noisilyD.quietly()5.Ifapairofcrowsloveseachother,________A.theywillnotlivetogether.B.neitherofthemcanlivealonehappily.C.theywilldieD.oneofthemwilldie(B)DeathValley,anareainNevadaandCalifornia,isoneofthemostfamousdesertsintheUnitedStates.Almost20percentofthisareaisbelowsealevel.Badwater,asaltwaterpool,isabout280feetbelowsealevelanditisthelowestpointintheUnitedStates.Longago,thePanamintIndianscalledthisplace“Tomesha”—thelandoffire.Thepresentname,DeathValley,candatebackto1849,whenagroupofminersbecamelostinitandtheiradventureturnedouttobeasadstory.TodayDeathValleyhasbecomeaNationalMonument(遺址)andiscrossedbyseveralroadswheregoodservicescanbefoundeasily.Luckilythechangecreatedbyhumanhashardlydestroyedthespecialbeautyofthisplace.Heretherearealotofsurprisingnaturalscenes.Oneofthemostsurprisingandvariable(多變的)partsofDeathValleyisDevil’sGolfCourse,whereitseemshardforpeopletotellrealityfromterribledreams.Sandsculptures(沙雕)standonthefrighteningground,aseveningshadows(暮色)moveandlengthen.()6._______isthelowestplaceintheUnitedStates.A.Tomesha B.DeathValley C.Nevada D.Badwater()7.Thenameofthevalleycomesfrom_______.A.anIndianname B.thedeathoftheminersC.thelocalpeople D.aNationalMonument()8.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat_______.A.noonehadeverknownthedesertbeforetheminerswentthereB.itisstillnoteasytotravelacrossthedesertC.peoplecanbeprovidedwithgoodservicesinthedesertD.peoplehavechangedthenaturalsightsofthedesert()9.Devil’sGolfCourseisfamousfor_______.A.alotofsand B.eveningshadowsC.dream-likesights D.thesandsculptures()cansaythatthewriter_______DeathValleyaccordingtothepassage.A.enjoys B.isfrightenedof C.dislikes D.istiredof（C）Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsoryourlegsforsometime,theywillbecomeweak,whenyoustartusingthemagain,theyslowlybecomestrongagain.Everybodyknowsthat.Yetmanypeopledonotseemtoknowthatmemoryworksinthesameway.Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory,hereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyusingit.Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughchancetobecomestrong.Ifafriendsaysthathisarmsandlegsareweak,weknowthatitishisownfault.Butifhetellsusthathehasapoormemory,manyofusthinkthathisparentsmaybeblamed(責(zé)備),andfewofusknowthatitisjusthisownfault.Haveyoueverfoundthatsomepeoplecan’treadorwritebutusuallytheyhavebettermemoriesThisisbecausetheycannotreadorwriteandtheyhavetorememberthings,theycannotwritethemdowninasmallnotebook.Theyhavetorememberdays,names,songsandstories,sotheirmemoryisthewholetimebeingexercised.Soifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory,learnfromthepeople:practiserememberingthingsinawayasotherpeopledo.（）can’thaveagoodmemoryif________.A.hecan’treadorwrite B.hedoesn’tusehismemoryC.hisparentshaven’tagoodmemory D.hedoesn’tusehisarmsorlegsforsometime（）12.Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsorlegsforsometime,______.A.youcan’tusethemanymore B.theywillbecomestrongerC.theybecomeweakbuttheyslowlybecomestrongagainD.theybecomeweakandwon’tbecomestronguntilyouusethemagain（）13.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEA.YourmemoryworksinthedifferentwayasyourarmsorlegsB.Yourmemory,likeyourarmsorlegs,becomesweakifyoudonotgiveitenoughchanceforpracticeC.Don’tlearnhowtoreadandwriteifyouwanttohaveabettermemoryD.Agoodmemorycomesfromlesspractice（）14.Fewpeopleknowthatitisonly______ifafriendhasapoormemory.A.hisownfault B.hisparents’faultC.histeachers’fault D.hisgrandmother’sfault（）15.Thewriterwantstotellus________.A.howtouseourarmsorlegs B.howtoreadandwriteC.howtohaveagoodmemory D.howtolearnfromthepeople（D）Manyanimalshidetostayalive.Theyhideinmanyways.Someanimalshideinleaves;someanimalshideinsnow.Usuallytheircolorsorshapeshelpprotectthem.It’shardtoseeanArcticbearinsnow.Itswhitefurhelpsprotectit.Chameleons(變色龍)canhidebychangingcolors.Theirskinturnsthesamecoloraswhatisaroundthem.Somechameleonscanchangecolorsinfiveminutes.Manyanimalstrytolookbiggerthantheyaretostayalive.Someanimalscanmakeotheranimalsthinktheyareverybig.Iftheylookverybig,animalsthatarelookingforfoodwillrunaway.Bearscanwalkontwolegs.Theylookvery,veryscary.Someanimalswillrunawayfromthem.Manyanimalstrytostayaroundotheranimals.Thishelpsthemstayalive.Zebrasstayclosetogethersothattheycanhelpeachotherlookoutofdanger.Seeingmanystripesatoncecanalsoconfuseanimalsthatwanttoeatthem.Somebirdsstayinacircle,eachtowardadifferentdirection.Inthiswaytheycanalsohelpeachotherstayalivebylookingaroundforanimalsthatmanywanttoeatoneofthem.（）16.Animalshavewaystostayalive.HowmanyofthemarementionedinthepassageA.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Five（）17.WhydoanimalshideA.Becausetheyliketoplayhide-and-seek. B.Becausetheyareshy.C.Becausetheywanttocatchother. D.Becausetheywanttoprotectthemselves.（）18.HowdoChameleonshidechangecolors.changeshapes.hideinsnow.hideinleaves.（）19.HowdozebrashideA.Becomegoodfriends. B.Talktoeachother.C.Helpeachotherlookoutfordanger. D.Eatandplaytogether.（）20.WhydoanimalstrytolookbiggerthantheyareA.Theywantotheranimalstorunawayfromthem.B.Theywantotheranimalstofollowthem.C.Theywantotheranimalstoseethem.D.Theywantotheranimalstolikethem.五、詞匯運用（滿分20分）A.）根據(jù)句意及所給中文提示，寫出正確的單詞。（5分）1．Thelocal（本地）____________(政府)shouldtakeactionstoprotectanimalsatonce.2.Itisnecessaryforeveryonetoknowthe______________(重要)ofwetlands.3.Everyyear,lotsof（旅行者）gotothesmalltowntowatchbirds..4.（麻雀）aresmallandlovelyanimals.5.TheChineseGovernmentistryingbesttoprotectendangered（瀕危的）（野生生物）.B）用括號里所給單詞的正確形式填空。(15分，每空1分)1.Hefeltverysadbecauseheansweredmostofthequestions_____________(correct).2.IboughtapairoftrainerssoIcouldrun______________(comfort)inPElessons.3.Mymotherlooked____________(angry)atmybrotherwithoutsayingaword.4.Weshould_____________(active)takepartinallkindsofsports.5.Theteacheraskedthestudenttospeak(clear)sothatwecanunderstandhim.6.Someone_____________(knock)atthedoor,goandseewhoitis.7.Itisunnecessary（不必要）foryou_______________(take)anumbrellaeveryday.8.____________(talk)withyourparentsoftenisagoodwaytomakethemunderstandyou.9.Hurryup!Thefilmwillstartat7;00,there’slittletime___________(leave)forusnow.10.Manypeoplecutdowntrees____________(make)moremoney.11.Weshouldprotectanimalstopreventthemfrom_______________(disappear).12.ChenLongisoneofthefamous_____________(act)intheworld.13.Thereisalocal(本地的)(fisherman)livingareaforthemtohuntwildlife.14.What

makes

you

__________

(think)

I’m

a

policeman

15.LangLanghasbeenafamous(piano)attheageofthirteen.六、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）Readingnewspapershasbecomeanimportantpartofeverydaylife.Somepeoplereadnewspapersasthefirstthingtodointhemorning.Othersreadthemassoonastheyhavefreetimeduringthedaysothattheylearnwhatisintheworld.Sometimeswearesobusythatwedon'thaveanytimetoreadallthenews.Sowejusttakeaquicklookatthefrontpage.Atothertimes,wemaybeinsuchahurrythatweoftenhaveafewminutestolookatthenamesofthepassages. (1)我們在世界各地都能找到報紙。Wecangetmanykindsofnewspapersinbigcities,butinsomemountainvillageswecanseefewnewspapers.Somenewspapersarepublished（出版）onceaweek,butmostofthepapersarepublishedonceadaywithmanypages,someevenpublishedtwiceaday.Youknowdifferentpeopleenjoyreadingdifferentnewspapers,somelikeworldnews,andothersprefershortstories.Theyonlychoosewhattheylike.(2)EverydaynewspapersinEnglishhavethelargestnumberofreadersintheworld.TheEnglishpageissopopularthatmanyChinesestudentsarereadingEnglishnewspaperssuchasChinaDailyor21stCentury.TheybringusmoreandmoremessagestogetherwiththeInternet.1．將(1)句譯成英語。2．將(2)句譯成漢語。3．根據(jù)上下文，在文中空白處各填入一個適當?shù)脑~語，使之完整。、4．在文中找出此句的同義句：wearetoobusytohavetimetoreadallthenewsattimes．5．找出全文的主題句。七、首字母填空。（10分）Asweknow,XiaoShenyangandLiuQiandidwonderfuljobsintheCCTVSpringFestivalGala（晚會）.Nowmanypeoplearec_______aboutthesetwopersons.Buthowm_______doyouknowaboutthemXiaoShenyangwasb______inapoorfamilywhichisindifficultfamilyconditions（環(huán)境）.HisrealnameisShenHe.Heisanactor.HeisgoodatErRenZhuan（二人轉(zhuǎn)）.Helearnedacts,followingZhaoBenshan.D______theschoollife,hewasveryactiveinmanyactivities.Helookslikeasimpleman,butheneverstopspursuing(追求)hisartistic（藝術(shù)）aspiration(渴望).Moreandmorepeoplelikehisstyleofperformance（表演）,andweh_______hecanmakegreaterprogress(進步)inthef_________. LiuQianisayoungmagicianfromTaiwan.Atthea______of7,Liusawacutemagic（魔術(shù)）toyinashop.Atthatmomentheb_______toloveanddecidedtolearnmagic.Liudidn’tgotoanymagicschool.Hepracticedtrickseverydaytoimprove（提高）hisskills,untilonedayhewasa_______toputonashowforhisclass.Hesawthesurpriseoneveryone’sface,andhefeltitwascool.Heoftendidstreetshowsforpassers-by（路人）,policeandfarmers.Heworkedh_______atit.Nowheisafamousmagician（魔術(shù)師）.5.____________10.____________八、書面表達。（滿分20分）請根據(jù)下列對鹽城濕地的描寫寫一篇90詞左右的短文。要點：1.鹽城，江蘇北部的一個城市，以其擁有的濕地而出名。最大濕地面積450，000多公頃（hectare），是眾多鳥類的理想庇護所。2.食物豐富，有許多昆蟲和多種植物。3.許多鳥類在那兒生活，最有名的是丹頂鶴，每年許多丹頂鶴在這兒過冬。4.自己的感想。（至少兩點）牛津初中英語八上Unit6單元測試卷聽力材料一、聽力。Ⅰ.根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，選出與其內(nèi)容相符的圖片，每句讀一遍1.M:Hi,Suzy.Myfavouriteanimalistigers.WhataboutyouW:Oh,Ilikedogsbest.2.M:AreElephantsthebiggestanimalsonlandW:Ithinkso.Theyarebiggerthananyotheranimalonland.3.M:WhichbirddoyoulikebestW:Ithaslong-pointed（尖尖的）wingsandaforked（叉子）tail.Itfliestonortherncountriesinsummer.4.M:WhichbirdsarefamousinYanchengwetlandsW:Ofcoursered-crownedcranes.Ⅱ.根據(jù)你所聽到的對話內(nèi)容，選出正確的答案，每段對話讀一遍。5.M:HowbigishisnaturereserveW:Itcoversanareaof210,000hectares（公頃）.6.M:CouldyoutakecareofmydogwhenIamawayonholidayW:YoumeanlookingafterHobOh,withpleasure.7.M:Whatdidthezookeepersaytous,Mr.WuW:Thezookeepertoldusnottofrightenthebirds.8.M:Wouldyouliketogobirdwatchingwithme,DavidW：I’dliketogo,butIhavetoaskmyparentsfirst.9.M:WhydoyoulikeswansbestW:Theyareverybeautiful,theyhavewhitefeathers,andlongnecks.10.M:Istheshortformof‘minute’kmW:No,therightshortformofitis‘min’.Ⅲ.聽下面三段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，個下體將給出5秒鐘的答題時間。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第一段材料，完成第11-12題。M:DoyouspeakJapanese,Mr.BrownW:Yes,Ido.IspeakalittleJapanese.M:HowwelldoyouknowFrench,Mrs.BrownW:Verywell.ButIhavealotoftroublewithspelling.M:HowmanylanguagesdoyouspeakW:Ispeakfourlanguages.HowmanydoyouspeakM:Ispeakthreeforeignlanguages.Idon’tspeakJapanese.W:WhatlanguagesdoyouspeakM:IspeakFrench,Greek（希臘語）,Arabic（阿拉伯語）andEnglish.聽第二段材料，完成第13-15題。W:Goodmorning.CanIhelpyouM:Yes,I’dliketohavearoomfortwonights.W:Well,westillhaveroomsonthethird,thefourthandtheseventhfloor.M:OK.I’dliketoliveonthethirdfloor.HowmuchshouldIpayforonenightW:80dollars.M:DoyouhavehotwaterintheroomW:Yes,24hours.M:WhattimedothedinnersbeginW:Breakfastbeginsat7:00,lunch11:30adsupper5:30.M:CananyoneshowmetomyroomW:Look,thatboyovertherewill.M:Thanks.聽第三段材料，完成第16-20題。Onewinterafternoon,alittlemousewentoutforawalk.Suddenly,themousesawahole.Hethoughtitmustbehisfriend’s,sohewenti