2024年百色職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招（英語／數(shù)學(xué)／語文）筆試題庫含答案解析

2024年百色職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招（英語／數(shù)學(xué)／語文）筆試題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可任意調(diào)節(jié)）第1卷一.數(shù)學(xué)單項選擇題(共15題)1.一部電影在4個單位輪映，每一單位放映一場，輪映次序有（）

A.4種

B.16種

C.24種

D.256種

2.某類燈泡使用時數(shù)在1000小時以上的概率為0．2，三個燈泡在使用1000小時以后最多只有一個壞的概率為()

A.0.008

B.0.104

C.0.096

D.1

3.根據(jù)連續(xù)函數(shù)的定義，下列函數(shù)在指定點或開區(qū)間上不連續(xù)的是（）

A.f（x）=2x+1，點x=-1

B.f（x）=ax2+bx+C，點x=0

C.

D.

4.從點M(x，3)向圓(x+2)2+(y+2)2=1作切線，切線長的最小值等于()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

5.已知復(fù)數(shù)z=a+bi，其中a,b∈R，且b≠0，則()

A.｜z2｜≠｜z｜2=z2

B.｜z2｜=｜z｜2=z2

C.｜z2｜=｜z｜2≠z2

D.｜z2｜=z2≠｜z｜2

6.若1名女生和3名男生排成一排，則該女生不在兩端的不同排法共有（）

A.24種

B.12種

C.16種

D.8種

7.設(shè)集合M＝{0，1，2，3，4)，N＝{1，2，3)，T＝{2，4，6)，則集合(M∩T)∪N＝（）

A.{0，1，2，3，4，6}

B.{1，2，3，4}

C.{2，4}

D.{2，4，6}

8.頂點在坐標(biāo)原點，準(zhǔn)線方程為y=4的拋物線方程式（）

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

9.在定義域內(nèi)下列函數(shù)中為增函數(shù)的是（）

A.f(x)＝2－x

B.f(x)＝－log2x

C.f(x)＝x3

D.f(x)＝x2＋1

10.已知f（x）是定義在R上的奇函數(shù)，當(dāng)x≥0時，f（x）＝x2－2x，則f（x）在R上的表達式是（）

A.y＝x（x－2）

B.y＝x（∣x∣－1）

C.y＝∣x∣（x－2）

D.y＝x（∣x∣－2）

11.下列函數(shù)中，在區(qū)間（0，+∞）為增函數(shù)的是（）

A.y=x-1

B.y=x2

C.y=sinx

D.y=3-x

12.對滿足a>b的任意兩個非零實數(shù)，下列不等式成立的是（）

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

13.在正方體ABCD－A1B1C1D1中，AC所在直線與BC1所在直線所成角的大小是（）

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

14.設(shè)命題甲：k＝1，命題乙：直線y＝kx與直線y＝x＋1平行，則（）

A.甲是乙的必要條件但不是乙的充分條件

B.甲是乙的充分條件但不是乙的必要條件

C.甲既不是乙的充分條件也不是乙的必要條件

D.甲是乙的充分必要條件

15.等比數(shù)列｛an｝中，已知對于任意自然數(shù)n有a1+a2+…+an=2n-1，則a12+a22+…+an2的值為（）

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

二.數(shù)學(xué)問答題(共3題)1.建筑一個容積為8000m3，深為6m的長方體蓄水池，池壁每m2的造價為15元，池底每m2的造價為30元．

(Ⅰ)把總造價y(元)表示為長x(m)的函數(shù)；

(Ⅱ)求函數(shù)的定義域．

2.在邊長為a的正方形中作一矩形，使矩形的頂點分別在正方形的四條邊上，而它的邊與正方形的對角線平行，問如何作法才能使這個矩形的面積最大

3.從地面上A點處測山頂?shù)难鼋菫棣粒谹至山底直線前行a米到B點處，又測得山頂?shù)难鼋菫棣拢笊礁摺?/p>

三.英語單項選擇題(共15題)1.Ihavebeenhearing-impairedinmylifesinceIwasfiveyearsold.Puttingonhearingaidsinthe?morninghasbeenjustas（21）asbrushingmyteeth.HoweverIneverbelievedthatitshouldlimit?my（22）inanyway.

Duringmy17yearsIhavemetmanypeoplewhodon′tknowabout（23）disabilitiesanddeal?with（24）bystereotyping（對某人有固定的看法）inc.Myteacherwouldnotletmesitpastthe?secondrowbecausethey（25）Iwouldnotbeabletohear.Peopletendtospeak（26）thannor-malwhentheyseemythickplastichearingaidsinmyears.However,myhearingdisabilityhasmade?meastrongerperson.BecauseIwearhearingaidsIhavetoprovethatIamnot（27）ormentally?limited.Ihavetoworkharderandearntopgradesinschooltoearnthe（28）ofmyteachers.In?shorts,I′vehadtorunfaster,catchbetterandscoremorepointstoproveIamnotphysically（29）.

Idon′tfitinwithpeoplewhoaredeafand（30）asawaytocommunicate.Iconsidermyselfno?differencefromanyoneelse.AndIamnot"halfdeaf"withmyhearingaids（31）；Icanhearjust?aswellasanyoneelse.

InmystruggletoproveIam（32）tomynon-disabledpeers（同齡人）Ihavemademyself?betterthantheaverageteenager.Iwontheall-star（33）onmysoftballteam.Ihavemademyselfa（34）throughmypublishedpoetryandarticles.

Insteadofgivingup,IhaveproventhatIcandoanythingIwant.ItrulybelieveIwouldnotbe?the（35）personIamtodayifIdidnothaveahearingdisability.

第（23）題選

A.speaking

B.looking

C.hearing

D.reading

2.通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，從每小題的四個選擇項中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。

EleanorRooseveltwasthewifeofAmerica’s32ndpresident,FranklinRoosevelt.Shehelpedherhusbandinmanywaysduringhislong21life.Shealsobecameoneofthemost22womeninAmerica.Shefoughtforequalrightsforallpeople.

EleanorwasborninNewYorkCityin1884.Herfamilyhadgreatwealth.ButEleanordidnothaveahappy23.Herparentsdiedwhenshewasveryyoung.Shewasraisedbyhergrandmother.Eleanor24thatasachild,hergreatesthappinesscamefromhelpingothers.

Intheearly1900s,manypeoplewereworriedabouttheproblemsof25peoplewhocametoAmericain26ofabetterlife.Eleanorcouldnot27howpeoplelivedinsuchpoorconditionswhilesheandsomeothershadsomuch28.

Aftershefinishedschool,Eleanorbegan29childrentoreadandwriteinoneofthepoorestareasofNewYorkCity.Shealsolookedinto30whereworkersweresaidtobebadly31.Shesawlittlechildrenoffourandfiveyearsoldworkinguntilthey32tothefloor.Shebecameinvolved（參與）withotherwomenwho33thesameideasaboutimprovingsocialconditions.

FranklinRooseveltbegan34EleanorwhenhewasinNewYork.Theygot35in1905.Inthenextelevenyears,theyhadsixchildren.TheRooseveltmovedtoWashingtonD.C.in1913.

____.

A.job

B.childhood

C.future

D.dream

3.SheaskedmeIwouldliketogowithherornot．

A.how

B.when

C.whether

D.where

4.Thefamily____atasmallhotelforthenight.

A.putup

B.wentup

C.gotup

D.jumpedup

5.His_____issogreatthatmoneydoesn'tmeanmuchtohim.（）

A.idea

B.richness

C.health

D.wealth

6.InnearlyeverytownorcitycenterintheUK,onmostdaysoftheweekyoucanfindoneormorepeoplestandinginthestreetsellingamagazine21TheBigIssue.Thesepeopleareall22,buttheyarenotbeggingformoney.23,theyaresellingthemagazineasameans(手段)of24asmallbutrespectableliving.

TheBigIssuemagazinewas25in1991byJonBirdandGordonRoddickafterthey26thatthereweremanyhomelesspeoplewhowere27onthestreetsofLondon.Onaprevious(之前的)28toNewYork,oneofthemhadseenhomelesspeoplesellinganews-paperknownasStreetNews29theydecidedtosetupsomething30intheBritishcapital.

Nowadays,TheBigIssuehas31allovertheUKandthereareevendifferentversions(版本)ofthemagazineindifferentpartsofthe32Thesellersbuyeachmagazinefromtheorganizationforseventypenceandthensellittoa33oronepoundfifty.ByworkingwithTheBigIssue,manypeoplehavebeen34toescapefromhomelessness,and35manyofthemhavemovedontonewjobsandnewlives.

第（27）題選

A.living

B.driving

C.working

D.drawing

7.______ideaof_______soundsmuchbetterthanClare’s.

A.The,hers

B.That,her

C.That,hers

D.One,her

8.Theexperiment_______thediscoveryofacureforcancer.

A.happenedto

B.ledup

C.resultedin

D.setup

9.通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。從每小題的四個選項中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選擇，并把它前面的大寫字母填入左邊括號里。

Mr．Joneswokeearlyonemorning，beforethesunhadrisen．Itwasabeautifulmorning，_21_hewenttothewindowandlookedout．Hewas_22_toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-agedprofessor，who_23_intheuniversityjustuptheroadfromMr．Jones‘house，comingthedirectionofthetown．Hehadgreyhairthickglasses，andwas_24anumbrella，amorningnewspaperandabag．Mr．Jonesthoughtthathemusthave_25_bythenighttrain_26_takingataxi．

Mr．Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden，andthechildrenhadtiedalong_27_tooneofthebranches，sothattheycouldswingonit．

Mr．Jonessawtheprofessor_28_whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupanddowntheroaD．Whenhesawthattherewas_29_insight，hesteppedintothegarden（therewasnofence），puthisumbrella，newspaper，bagandhatnearlyonthegrassand_30_therope．Hepulledit_31_toseewhetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight，thenranasfastashecouldandswungintothe_32_ontheendoftherope，hisgreyhairblowingallaround_33_．_34_heswung，sometimestakingafewmore_35_stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswingtooslowlyforhim．

Atlasttheprofessorstopped，straightenedhistie，combedhishaircarefully，putonhishat，pickeduphisumbrella，newspaperandbag，andcontinuedonhiswaytotheuniversity，lookingasquietandcorrectandrespectableasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe．

（）

A.run

B.walk

C.jump

D.stop

10."It'snouse,Mum,"saidJohnny．"I'mjustnogoodatdancing．"

"You'vegottokeeptrying．Tonightwillbe21,dear．TryaturnwiththatprettyLisette．"

Johnny22．EverySaturdaynightusedtobethebestoftheweek．Heandhisparentswenttothe23attheClub,wherehishero,Alcide,playedtheaccordion(手風(fēng)琴)withtheband．Butlatelyeverythinghadchanged．NowthatJohnnywasolder,hewas24todancewithagirl!

25JohnnyandhisparentsarrivedattheClub,musichadalreadystarted．Johnnygotuphis26toapproachLisette．"MayIhavethisdance?"Johnnyasked．"That'sallright,"saidLisette．

JohnnystruggledtokeepupwithLisette's27steps,buthewasalwaysonebeatbehindher．ThenJohnnyheardhisfriendPierresay,"Look!Johnnyhastwoleftfeet!"Laughterburstfromthecrowd．

Johnny28andranoutside,determinednevertogotoanotherdance．

ThenextSaturday,AlcidedrovetoJohnny'shouseforsomepotatoes．HehappenedtohearJohnnyplayingtheaccordion．Alcide'seyes29"Bringthataccordionandplaysomesongstonight,"Alcidesaid．Thenhedroveoff,leavingJohnnystaringopen-mouthed30him．

AttheClub,JohnnyscannedthecrowdforLisetteand31her．ThebandplayedforalongtimebeforeAlcidesaid,"Dearfriends,Igota32foryoutonight．YoungJohnnyisgoingtojoinus!"

Trembling,Johnnysteppedupontheplatform,hiseyesonthefloor．Hebegantoplay,andthebandjoinedinbehindhim．Whenthesongended,heheardcheers．Johnnykeptplayinguntilthedancewas33．"Youdidafinejobtonight．PlaywithusagainnextSaturdaynight,"Alcidesaid．"Yes,sir!"

saidJohnny．34hewentoutside,JohnnysawLisetteandherfriendsnearthedoor．Lisettesteppedforward,smiling,"Youplayedreallygoodtonight!"shesaid．

"Thankyou,"Johnnyblushed(臉紅)．Ashewalkedon,Pierre35movedoutofthewayforhimtopass．

Johnnypattedhisaccordion．Cometothinkofit,inhiswholelife,hehadneveronceseenAlcideoutonthedancefloor．

第（29）題答案

A.opened

B.rolled

C.sharpened

D.widened

11.--IhopethatJohnwillnotplayfootballtomorrow.

--Yes,I__________.

A.hopeittoo

B.hopetoo

C.hopethattoo

D.hopesotoo

12.通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，從每小題的四個選項中選出最佳選項。

Athousandyearsago,HongKongwascoveredbyathickforest.Asmoreandmorepeoplecameto21inHongKong,thesetreeswerecutdownandburnt.Nowthereis22forestleft,thoughtherearestillsomesmallareascoveredwithtrees.Wecallthesewoods.

Elephants,tigersandmany23animalswerelivinginthethickforest.WhenpeoplecametoliveinHongKong,the24begantodieout.Earlyfarmersgrewriceand25pigsandchickensinthevalleys.Theycutdownthetreesandburntthem.Theyneeded26tokeepthemselveswarminwinter,tocooktheirfoodandtokeepawaythedangerousanimals.Elephantsquicklydisappearedbecausetherewasnotenoughfoodforthem.27didmostofthewolvesandtigers.Monkeysandmanyotheranimalssoon28inthesameway.

YoumightthinkthattherearenolongeranyanimalsinHongKong29inthezoos.Therearestillabout36differentanimals30there.OneofthemostinterestingofHongKong’sanimalsisthebarkingdeer.Thesearebeautifullittleanimals31arichbrowncoatandawhitepatchunderthetail.Theylooklikedeer32buttheyaremuchlikeadog33.InHongKongthebarkingdeerhasonlyarealenemy－34.Peoplehunttheselittleanimalsthoughitisillegal.Therearenownotmanybarkingdeerleft.Soitisimportant35peopletoprotectwildanimals.

____.

A.other

B.others

C.theother

D.another

13.通讀下面的矩文，掌握其大意。然后，從每小題的四個選擇項中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。

SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus（馬戲團）.21afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard（院子）,22theballfromonetoanother.Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends23thephone,butbeforeI24tothephone,lcouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething.Irushedoutto25peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad26arockatMark,andhithimintheeye.BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto_27aboutthis.EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon'tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout28,wasinvolved（卷入）.First,l_29themstopfighting,andthenIexaminedMark'seye.Idecidedthatitwasn'tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould30atleastalittlefor31theyhaddone."I'mgoingto32toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshometonight,"Isaid."HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou."Thingswere33quietafterthatforabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles34aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame35,Markfelloutoftheappletree.

____.

A.told

B.ordered

C.let

D.made

14.

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

15.KarenMacInneshadspentninemonthsinthehospital.Asshegrewweaker,the16-year-oldgirlaskedherparents,AmIgoingtome.

HermothertoldKarenthetruth.Afterlearningthebadnews,allKarenwantedwastogohome.

Herparentsdecidedtosatisfyherwish--nomatterthatmedicalfund(基金),whichhadhelpedpayforKaren′shospitalization,wouldnotcoveranyofthefulltimemedicalcareshewouldneedathome.Whenshewascarriedthroughherfrontdoor,Karensmiledforthefirsttimeinmonths.

AfriendoftheMacInnesfamily,SheilaPetersen,knewofthisandofferedtohelp.Shevolun-teered(自愿)notonlytofindnurses,butalsotoraisemoneyforKaren′scare.MoneywasreceivedfromsomanypeoplethatSheilacreatedafund,"FriendsofKaren".

Afterleavingthehospital,Karenlivedfor11months."Andthosemonthswerehappyonesforher,"sayshermother,"thankstoSheila."

EvenafterKarendied,peoplekeptsendingmoney.Sheilaputitintothefund,triedtofindsomeoneelsewhoneededhelp.Bylastmonth,FriendsofKarenwashelping70families.

"Istillhavearelationshipwitheachfamily,"saysSheila."Wehavefourchildrenwhoareneardeathnow,andIwanttobethereforthem."Sheilaadmits(承認)theworkissometimesdifficult,butsays,"thesmileonachild′sfacemakesitallworthwhile(值得的)."

ThemothertoldKarenthatshe.

A.wasgoingtodie

B.wasgoinghome

C.wasgrowingweak

D.wasbecomingbetter

四.英語多項選擇題(共5題)1.AyoungwomaninasmallGermantownwasgoingtogiveapianoconcert.HerposterssaidthatshewasapupilofFranzLiszt,thegreatHungarianpianist.

Thiswasnottrue.

OnedaythewomanlearnedthatLiszthimselfwasintown.Nowpeoplewouldfindoutandshewouldneverbeabletogiveaconcertagain.Whatshouldshedo?Finallyshewenttoseethefamousmanherself.Shetoldhimeverything.Herparentsweredeadandshewasalone.Shehadtomakealiving.Shedecidedtogivepianolessonstorichchildren.Butwhowouldsendtheirchildrentoanunknownyoungwoman?SoshetoldpeopleFranzLisztwasherteacher.

"Ibelieveyou,"Lisztsaid."You′vedonewrong,butIcanseeyouaretrulysorryaboutit.

That′senough.Nowletmehearyouplay."

Theyoungwomanwasshyatfirst.ButthenshesawLisztsmiling.Itmadeherfeelbetter.Nowshewasn′tafraidanymore.Shestartedplaying.Sheputherheartintoitandsheplayedwonderfully.Lisztwasquitepleased.Whenshefinished,sheturnedtolookatLiszt.Therewasasmileonhisface.Shecouldseehewaspleased.ThenLisztgavehersomeadvice.Afterhefinished,"Nowyoureallyaremypupil.Goaheadwithyourconcert.Andyoucanaddanotetotheposters.

Saythatyourteacherhimselfwillbethere.Hewillplaythelastpiece."

Accordingtothepassage,weknowFranzLiszt

A.wasaproudandseriousman

B.dislikedtheyoungwoman

C.wasangrywiththeyoungwomanandcriticizedherseriously

D.wasfriendlytoherandshowedmercytoherhardlifeandhelpedherwiththeconcert

2.Afterworkinglonghoursonherfeeteverydayintheoperatingroom,TarynRoseknewalotaboutfootpain.Butunlikemostofhercolleagues（同事）,sheturnedherpainintomoney.TodaysheisthebossofTarynRoseInternational,a$528millioncompanythatmakesniceandcomfortableshoes.

Atthebeginning,Roserealizedtheonlythingthatcouldstopherwasfearoffailure.“Icouldhearmyfriendsandfamilysaying,‘Whydidyouleaveagoodjob?’IfIfailed,wouldIbeokayfacingthem?AndIthought,‘Sowhat?Icangobackforfurtherstudyinmedicine.’Istartedtoacceptthatitwouldbeokaytosay,‘Ifailed,butItried.’OnceIwascomfortablewiththatthought,thefearcametoanend.IrealizedIfearedregretmorethanfailure.Andafteryouturntothepathyouchoose,thereisnothingacceptablebutSuccess.”

Now,Rosehasnoregretsaboutleavingmedicine.“WhatI’mdoingisnotallthatdifferentfromwhatIwasdoingasadoctor.Thegoalisthesametorelievepain.Aformerprofessortoldme,‘You’rehelpinghundredsofthousandsofwomenwithyourshoes.Asadoctor,youwouldhavehelpedonlythefewwhowenttoyouroffice.You’rehavingamuchgreatereffect.’”

Lookingback,Roseadmitsshecaughtacoupleofluckybreaks.“Tome,luckisaboutbeingpreparedforthoseopportunities（機會）thatcomeknocking.Youhavetohaveanopenmind,therightskillsandallyoursensesworkingtoseewhatopportunitiespresentthemselves.Luckcanopenthedoor,butyoustillhavetowalkthroughit.”

Whichofthefollowingcanbestexplainthelastsentenceinthepassage?（）

A.Youhavetodowhatyoucanafterluckbringsyouopportunities

B.Youshouldopenthedoorwhenopportunitiescometoyou

C.Youhavetobepreparedforwalkingthroughthedoor

D.Youshouldopenyoureyestoseeopportunitiesclearly

3.Katelikestoplay____violinwhileJackenjoyslisteningto____music.（）

A./;the

B.a;/

C.the;a

D.the;/

4."SeasameStreet"hasbeencalled"．thelongeststreetintheworld"．

Thisisbecausethetelevisionprogrambythatnamecannowbeseeninsomanypartsoftheworld．

Theprogram,whichwentontheairinNewYorkin1969,usessongs,jokes,andpicturestogivechildrenabasicunderstandingofnumbers,lettersandhumanrelationships．Morethan6millionchildrenintheUnitedStateswatchitregularly．Theviewers(觀眾)includemorethanhalfthenation'schildrenbeforeschoolage．

Manyteachersconsidertheprogramagreathelp,thoughsometeachersfindthatproblemshappenwhenthefirst-yearpupilswhohavelearnedfrom"SeasameStreet"areinthesameclasswiththosewhohavenotwatchedtheprogram．Testshaveshownthatchildrenwhowatchitfivetimesaweeklearnmorethanthosewhoseldomwatchit．IntheUnitedStatestheprogramisshownatdifferenthoursduringthe

weekinordertoincreasethenumberofchildrenwhocanwatchitregularly．

Whyhas"SeasameStreet"beensomuchmoresuccessfulthanotherchildren'sshows?Manyreasonshavebeensuggested．Perhapsonereasonisthatmotherswatch"SeasameStreet"alongwiththeirchildren．Butthebestreasonforthesuccessoftheprogrammaybethatitmakeseverychildwatchingitfeelabletolearn．Thechildfindshimselflearning,andhewantstolearnmore．

Whenthefirst-yearpupilswhohavewatchedtheprogramareinthesameclasswiththosewhohaven't,

A.teachingwillbecomesabitdifficult

B.theywillnotgetonwellwithoneanother

C.itisimpossibletobeginclassatthefixedtime

D.theydon'twanttolearnanythingmore

5.There'snolighton－they____beathome.

A.can't

B.mustn't

C.needn't

D.shouldn't

五.英語綜合(共3題)1.根據(jù)中文提示，將對話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫在橫線上，這些句子必須符合英文表達習(xí)慣。打句號的地方，用陳述句；打問號的地方，用疑問句。

提示：David去拜訪老友Susan，Susan很感激，并詢問David以及他的家人情況如何。

David:51,isMrs.Whiteathome?

Servant:Yes,sheis.MayIknowyourname?

David:Yes,MynameisDavid,DavidHollywood.

Servant:52,Mr.Hollywood.Comein,please.

David:Hi,Sue.Ihaven'tseenyouforalongtime.Gladtoseeyouagain.

Susan:Hi,David.53andseeme.

David:Ihaven'tseenyouforaboutthreeyearssinceIleftforGermany.How'severythinggoing?

Susan:Verywell,thankyou.54?

David:Justfine,thankyou.Iwasverymuchhomesickandmissedmyfriends.

Susan:55?Aretheyallfine?

David:Theyareallverywell.Thankyou.

2.根據(jù)下面資料，回答51-55題

提示：Bill到商店買L號的黃襯衫，得知該顏色襯衫已售完，想看看藍的。售貨員說藍色

今年很流行，他試穿后決定買下。

(Bill=B;ShoppingAssistant=A)

A:CanIhelpyou,sir

B:Yes.I′mlookingforayellowshirt.

A:51

B:SizeL.

A:Sorry.Theyellowonesofyoursize52

B:It′sapity.Doyouhavethatsizeinbluethen

A:Yes.Blueis53thisyear.

B:Well.54

A:Sure.Look！Itfitsyouwell.

B:Yes,itdoes.55

A:150yuan.

B:OK.I′lltakeit.

第（53）題答案

3.提示：假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立，是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是：現(xiàn)在讀高二，是班長，是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育，課余常踢足球，還是學(xué)校游泳隊隊員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。

注意：（1）基本情況不可遺漏;

（2）要有標(biāo)題;

（3）詞數(shù)為100左右。

六.語文單項選擇題(共15題)1.艾青的成名作是（）

A.《北方》

B.《大堰河——我的保姆》

C.《向太陽》

D.《我愛這土地》

2.“遙岑遠目，獻愁供恨，玉簪螺髻”所用的修辭手法是（）

A.象征、比喻

B.象征、擬人

C.雙關(guān)、比喻

D.比喻、擬人

3.被魯迅譽為“改造文章的祖師”的是（）

A.曹操

B.曹丕

C.曹植

D.王粲

4.《論毅力》本文貫穿始終的論證方法是（）

A.演繹法

B.歸納法

C.對比法

D.類比法

5.魯迅用“史家之絕唱，無韻之《離騷》”贊美（）

A.《論語》

B.《春秋》

C.《左傳》

D.《史記》

6.《報劉一丈書》本文主旨是（）

A.贊美劉一丈

B.諷刺官場腐敗

C.諷刺“才德稱位”

D.贊美“上下相孚”

7.徐志摩的《再別康橋》被收錄在詩集（）

A.《志摩的詩》

B.《翡冷翠的一夜》

C.《猛虎集》

D.《云游集》

8.李煜《虞美人（春花秋月何時了）》中“雕欄玉砌應(yīng)猶在，只是朱顏改”的言外之意是（）

A.美景依舊，故人已老

B.歲月流逝，青春不再

C.故國宮殿，令人牽掛

D.江山易主，物是人非

9.《選擇與安排》一文選自朱光潛的論文集（）

A.《悲劇心理學(xué)》

B.《談美》

C.《談文學(xué)》

D.《詩論》

10.貫穿《諫逐客書》一文始終的論證方法是（）

A.對比論證

B.歸納論證

C.演繹論證

D.比喻論證

11.冰心擅長寫散文，其文體自成一家，被讀者譽為（）

A.“白話文西化”

B.“新文藝腔”

C.“冰心體”

D.“工筆美文”

12.王昌齡的《從軍行》（青海長云暗雪山）主要是表現(xiàn)戍邊將士（）

A.艱難困苦的生活

B.出生入死的經(jīng)歷

C.報國御敵的壯志

D.思念家鄉(xiāng)的感情

13.下列詩歌中，同屬樂府詩的是（）

A.李白《行路難》、陸游《關(guān)山月》、曹操《短歌行》

B.王維《山居秋暝》、曹操《短歌行》、李白《行路難》

C.陸游《關(guān)山月》、曹操《短歌行》、屈原《國殤》

D.陸游《關(guān)山月》、白居易《杜陵叟》、王維《山居秋暝》

14.《選擇與安排》一文的作者朱光潛是我國著名的（）

A.語言學(xué)家

B.文學(xué)家

C.美學(xué)家

D.表演藝術(shù)家

15.宋詞流傳下來最多的詞人是（）

A.蘇軾

B.柳永

C.辛棄疾

D.李清照

七.語文綜合(共3題)1.閱讀孟子《寡人之于國也》中的一段文字，

1.解釋文中加點字的含義。

檢：____

涂：____

發(fā)：____

罪：____

2.這段文字主要說明了什么道理？

3.分析這段話的論證方法。分析其中的比喻句，說明其比喻意義。

2.閱讀詩歌片段，回答問題：

姑娘跨進了門檻?！窈竦拈T簾立刻放下來遮住了她。

“傻瓜!”有人在后面咬牙切齒地咒罵。

“一位圣人。”不知從什么地方傳來這一聲回答。

（1）“姑娘跨進了門檻”象征著什么

（2）“傻瓜!”的咒罵在此說明了什么

（3）最后一句評價表現(xiàn)了什么

3.

1.請解釋文中帶點字的含義。

詣：____

素：____

固：____

讓：____

2.石崇是以什么方式來勸客人喝酒的？這反映出他怎樣的特點？

3.大將軍的極端冷酷自私是怎樣表現(xiàn)出來的？

第1卷參考答案一.數(shù)學(xué)單項選擇題1.答案：C

本題解析：

暫無解析2.答案：B

本題解析：

【考情點撥】本題主要考查的知識點為分類計數(shù)原理．【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】已知燈泡使用1000小時后好的概率為0．2，壞的概率為1-0.2=0．8，則三個燈泡使用1000小時以．后，可分別求得：

故最多只有一個壞的概率為：0．008+0．096=0．104．

3.答案：C

本題解析：

本題主要考查的知識點為函數(shù)的連續(xù)性．

判斷函數(shù)在點x0處是否連續(xù)，只需看它的極限值是否等于函數(shù)值．

從以上四個選項的討論中,只有C選項在x=1處不連續(xù)．

4.答案：B

本題解析：

本題主要考查的知識點為圓的切線．

如圖，相切是直線與圓的位置關(guān)系中的一種，此題利用圓心坐標(biāo)、半徑，求出切線長．

5.答案：C

本題解析：

本題主要考查的知識點為復(fù)數(shù)的模及其運算．

注意區(qū)分｜z2｜與｜z｜2．

6.答案：B

本題解析：

本題考查了排列組合的知識點．

該女生不在兩端的不同排法有

7.答案：B

本題解析：

M∩T＝（2，4），則集合(M∩T)∪N＝{1，2，3，4}．(答案為B)

8.答案：C

本題解析：

暫無解析9.答案：C

本題解析：

由函數(shù)的性質(zhì)可知，f(x)＝x3為增函數(shù)．(答案為C)

10.答案：D

本題解析：

11.答案：B

本題解析：

本題考查了函數(shù)的單調(diào)性的知識點．

A、D兩項在（0，+∞）上為減函數(shù)，C項在（0，+∞）上不是單調(diào)函數(shù)．

12.答案：D

本題解析：

13.答案：C

本題解析：

14.答案：D

本題解析：

15.答案：C

本題解析：

本題主要考查的知識點為等比數(shù)列的性質(zhì)．

∵已知Sn=a1+a2+…+an=

2n-1,

二.數(shù)學(xué)問答題1.答案：

本題解析：

2.答案：

本題解析：

是邊長為A的正方形，EFGH是要作的矩形．

3.答案：

本題解析：

三.英語單項選擇題1.答案：C

本題解析：

該題后面的disability“殘疾”是個關(guān)鍵詞。由前文作者需帶助聽器可知其為聽覺上的殘疾，故C項hearing符合語境。

2.答案：B

本題解析：

考查名詞及語境的理解。A．job工作；B．childhood童年時期；C．future未來，前途；D．dream夢想，愿望。根據(jù)后文，在埃莉諾很小的時候，她的父母就去世了，她由祖母撫養(yǎng)長大。因此，她雖然家庭富有，卻有一個不愉快的童年。childhood與后文的young相呼應(yīng)，故選B。

3.答案：C

本題解析：

本題考查固定用法。句意：她問我是否愿意和她一起走。how怎樣，如何；when何時；whether是否；where哪里。whether…ornot為固定用法，意為“是否，會不會”，符合句意，故本題選C。

4.答案：A

本題解析：

句意：這家人晚上在一個小旅館住下了。putup住宿；goup上升；getup起床；jumpup跳起來。結(jié)合句意可知,A正確。

5.答案：D

本題解析：

此題考查四個選項的意思。ideas是主意，想法；richness是富裕，富有；health是健康；wealth是財富。根據(jù)意思應(yīng)該選D。

6.答案：A

本題解析：

暫無解析7.答案：C

本題解析：

暫無解析8.答案：C

本題解析：

暫無解析9.答案：D

本題解析：

暫無解析10.答案：D

本題解析：

詞義辯析題。Aleide碰巧聽到Johnny拉手風(fēng)琴,感到吃諒,于是眼睛睜得很大。open睜開；roll滾動；sharpen(使)尖銳；widen(使)變寬。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選D.

11.答案：D

本題解析：

考查交際用語。so用于替代前面說過的話，避免重復(fù)。Ihopesotoo．=lalsohopethatJohnwillnot?playfootballtomorrow．

12.答案：A

本題解析：

manyotheranimals表示其余的許多種動物，但不代表世界上所有的動物，故不選theother。

13.答案：D

本題解析：

詞義辨析題。told和order后要跟to。letsb.dosth.和makesb.dosth.都有“讓某人做某事”的意思，但make表示強迫，let表示選擇。

14.答案：D

本題解析：

暫無解析15.答案：A

本題解析：

由文章第二段第一句話“HermothertoldKarenthetruth．可知，正確答案為A。

四.英語多項選擇題1.答案：D

本題解析：

從本篇文章可以看出，Liszt對那位女士很友好，很同情她，并要親自出席音樂會。

2.答案：A

本題解析：

下列可以最好解釋文章最后一句話的意思是