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2016-2023年寧波幼兒師范高等??茖W(xué)校高職單招(英語/數(shù)學(xué)/語文)筆試歷年考點(diǎn)試題甄選合集含答案解析(圖片大小可任意調(diào)節(jié))第1卷一.數(shù)學(xué)單項(xiàng)選擇題(共15題)1.圓的圓心在()點(diǎn)上.

A.(1,-2)

B.(0,5)

C.(5,5)

D.(0,O)

2.設(shè)tanθ=2,則tan(θ+π)=

A.-2

B.2

C.1/2

D.-1/2

3.函數(shù)的最小正周期為()

A.

B.π

C.2π

D.4π

4.已知集合()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

5.在正方體ABCD-A1B1C1D1中,E,F(xiàn)分別為AD,D1D的中點(diǎn),則直線EF與BD1所成角的正弦值是()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

6.在平面xOy內(nèi),點(diǎn)P(x,y)按向量(2,﹣1)平移后得到點(diǎn)()

A.(x-1,y+2)

B.(x,y-1)

C.(x+2,y)

D.(x+2,y-1)

7.已知f(χ)是偶函數(shù),且其圖像與χ軸有4個(gè)交點(diǎn),則方程f(χ)=0的所有實(shí)根之和為()

A.4

B.2

C.1

D.0

8.若f(x)為偶函數(shù),且在(0,+∞)為增函數(shù),則下列不等式成立的是()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

9.已知點(diǎn)A(1,3),B(3,-5),則線段AB的垂直平分線的方程是()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

10.已知點(diǎn)A(1,1),B(2,1),C(-2,3),則過點(diǎn)A及線段BC中點(diǎn)的直線方程為()

A.x-y+2=0

B.x+y-2=0

C.x+y+2=0

D.x-y=0

11.若a是三角形的一個(gè)內(nèi)角,則必有()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

12.從6本不同的文學(xué)書和4本不同的科技書中,任意取出3本,則取到3本同類書的概率為()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

13.已知向量a=(3,4),向量b=(0,-2),則cos(a,b)的值為()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

14.設(shè)f(x)為偶函數(shù),若f(-2)=3,則f(2)=

A.6

B.-3

C.0

D.3

15.已知集合M={1,-2,3),N=(-4,5,6,-7),從這兩個(gè)集合中各取一個(gè)元素作為一個(gè)點(diǎn)的直角坐標(biāo),其中在第一、二象限內(nèi)不同的點(diǎn)的個(gè)數(shù)是()

A.18

B.16

C.14

D.10

二.數(shù)學(xué)問答題(共3題)1.已知等比數(shù)列{an}的各項(xiàng)都是正數(shù),且a1+a3=10,a2+a3=6.

(I)求{an}的通項(xiàng)公式;

(II)求{an)的前5項(xiàng)和.

2.長方體有一個(gè)公共頂點(diǎn)的三條棱的比為2∶3∶5,全面積是1550,則此長方體的體積為_____.

3.將6位志愿者分成4組,其中兩個(gè)組各2人,另兩個(gè)組各1人,分赴世博會(huì)的四個(gè)不同場館服務(wù),不同的分配方案有__________種.

三.英語單項(xiàng)選擇題(共25題)1.Theboylayinthestreet,hiseyes_______andhishands______.

A.closing;trembling

B.closed;trembled

C.closing;trembled

D.closed;trembling

2."...ShewasmarriedtoanofficerinIndia,longagoIndia;andshehadalifeofphysicaladventure(冒險(xiǎn))asexcitingasherpoetry.Herhusbandcouldcrossriversusingcrocodiles(鱷魚)assteppingstones.Hediedwhenshewasonly39.Unwillingtoexistwithouthim,shetookherlife,leavingasoninEngland."

Istaredatthepaper,21?reading,couldn′thelpthinking.

Crocodilesarelazyanimalsasarule,buttheycanmovelikelighteningwhentheywantto.Andtheydon′tmindhurrying?22?they′rehungry.ThereusedtobelotsinIndianrivers,livingonfishmostly;butwhat′salittlefishforafifteen-footcrocodile?Theyatepeople,fishermanoranyoneelsedeliciousenoughtogettoonear;womendoingthe?23,orchildrenplayingatthewater′s

24.Ahungrycrocodile′smouth?25?overamealwithasoundlikeagunshot.Abigfellowcan?26?inamanintwobites(咬)。

Thatwoman′shusbandcrossedrivers?27?fromonecrocodile′sbacktothenext.Ibelieveit.Ithadtobedonequicklybeforethecreaturecouldseewhatwashappening.Itwasn′t28?abrave,activeman;andnodoubtheimprovedwithpractice.Hecouldneverlook?29whilecrossing.

Thewifeusedtowatchhim--Ifeltsureofthat.Shelived?30?theadventure,the?31?excitementofitall.Theirreallifewaswithtigers,snakes...It′snowondershewrote?32poetry.

Thenhedied.Iimaginedhowshefelt.Wasthereanotherman?33?himinIndia,intheworld?Shewasstillyoung,hardlyasitting-roomwidow(寡婦)."Imust?34,too."shesaidtoherself.Soshedidwhatshefeltshehadtodo.A?35?probably,toherhead.

Butheryoungson,theirson?Washerloveforhimnothingcomparedtoherhusband?Well,whatdoyouthink?

第25題答案是

A.looks

B.sends

C.shuts

D.turns

3.通讀下面的矩文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus(馬戲團(tuán)).21afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard(院子),22theballfromonetoanother.Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends23thephone,butbeforeI24tothephone,lcouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething.Irushedoutto25peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad26arockatMark,andhithimintheeye.BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto_27aboutthis.EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon'tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout28,wasinvolved(卷入).First,l_29themstopfighting,andthenIexaminedMark'seye.Idecidedthatitwasn'tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould30atleastalittlefor31theyhaddone."I'mgoingto32toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshometonight,"Isaid."HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou."Thingswere33quietafterthatforabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles34aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame35,Markfelloutoftheappletree.

____.

A.bet

B.hit

C.broke

D.struck

4.In2008,theUnitedStatesDepartmentofAgriculture(USDA)wantedtoknowifalltheschoollunchesservedtostudentswerehealthy.Theanswerwasabig,fatNO!

TheUSDAfoundthatmostAmericanschoolsservedluncheswithtoomuchfatandsalt.Theyalsofoundthatmostofthefruitsandvegetablesinthelunchescamefromcans(罐頭).Cannedfruitsandvegetablesarenotasgoodasfreshones.

TheUSDAgivesschoolsfoodandmoneytomakelunches.Butschoolsmakeuptheirownmenus.Somemakehealthylunches.Mostdonot.NowtheUSDAwantsallschoolstoservemorehealthylunches.TheywantschoolstofollowtheUSDA'sguidelinesforbalanced(均衡)meals.

MikeSanders,inchargeoftheUSDAin2008,saidtheUSDAshouldteachschoolworkershowtomakehealthierlunches."Agoodschoollunchisjustasimportantasagoodtextbook,"Sanderssaid.Hesaidthatchildrenalsoneedtolearnabouthealthyfoods.

TheUSDAisworkingonanewprogram-FreshStart.Itwillgiveschoolsmorefreshfruitsandvegetables.FreshStartwillalsohelpschoolschangetheirlunchestomakethemhealthier.Tofindthebestwaytochangelunches,theUSDAheldmeetingswithparents,schoolleaders,doctors,andcooks.

ChildrenalreadyeathealthylunchesatChiefJosephSchoolinNorthSaratoga,Oregon.Theyhavewhole-wheatbreadwithlow-fatcheese,andlow-fatmilk.

WhatdidtheUSDAfindaboutlunchesinmostAmericanschoolsin2008?()

A.Theycontainedtoomuchfatandsalt

B.Theyweremostlyfruitsandvegetables

C.Mostofthemwerehealthy

D.Mostofthemwerecannedfood

5.Lighttravelsataspeedwhichisaboutamilliontimesfasterthanthespeedofsound.Inonesecond,lighttravelsabout300,000km.Butsoundtravelsonly344m.Youcangetsomeideaofhisdifferencebywatchingthestartofarace.Ifyoustandsomedistanceawayfromthestarter,youcanseesmokecomesfromhisgunbeforethesoundreachesyourears.

Thisgreatspeedoflightgivesussomestrangefacts.Sunlighttakesabout8minutestoreachus.Ifyoulookatthelightofthemoontonight,rememberthatthelightleftthemoon1.3secondsbeforeitreachedyou.Theneareststarissofarawaythatthelightwhichyoucanseefromittonightstartedtotraveltowardsyoufouryearsagoataspeedofnearly2millionkmperminute.Insomecase,thelightfromoneoftonight'sstarsstartedonitsjourneytoyoubeforeyouwereborn.

Thus,ifyouwanttobehonest,youcansay"Thestarsareshiningtonight?"Youhavetosay“Thestarslookpretty.TheywereshiningfouryearsagobuttheirlighthasjustreachedEarth."

Whatisthemeaningoftheword"about"similarto?()

A.Atmost

B.Atleast

C.Only

D.Around

6.—I‘vebeentoldtopaytherent.

—Butit‘salreadybeenpaiD.It______bysomeoneelse.

A.mustbe

B.maybe

C.mustbepaid

D.musthavebeenpaid

7.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep(21)dependsontheageoftheper-sonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep(22).Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan(23)withlessthanthisamountbut(24)mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto(25)it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor(26)work.

Freshairis(27)tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto(28)thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.(29)apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody(30)completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door(31),agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand(32)areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat(33),neitherhotnorcoldbutof(34)temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby(35).

第(32)題選

A.worry

B.fear

C.carelessness

D.hardwork

8.

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

9.Therewere____magazinesintheconveniencestore.()

A.none

B.any

C.single

D.no

10.Lastfallwasafirst-of-its-kindseason.Ididnotarrange(安排)anyafter-schoolclassesformychildren.Noswimming.Nomusiclessons.Noplaydates.Nothing.

Oncetheyfinishedtheirhomework,theywerefreetodowhattheypleased,butonlyonehourofTV.Inthebeginning,mysons,Ben,11,andNick,9,wereanxiousaboutthissudden,unplannedfreedom.Ihadtopushthemoutofthedoorwithaball,abike,andsoon.“Play!”Iordered.

Ilearnedthatthisnewplantakestime,patienceandalotoffaithinthetheorythathavingexcellentgradesisn'treallyimportant.

Whenmyolderkids,nowincollegeandhighschool,wereyoung,Ibroughtintherulesofmodernparenting.Theyareunspoken,butfollowedcarefully.First,youmustletyourchildhaveavarietyofactivities.Afterall,youneverknowwhereyou'llfindagenius(天才).Second,ifthechildshowstheslightesttalent(才能),theactivitymustbepushedwithlessons,specialcoaching(輔導(dǎo))andpracticeofseveraldaysaweek.Everyminuteshouldbetakenandeveryminutehasapurpose.Thatwasreallytoomuchformychildren.

Nowwiththenewplan,wetoldstories.Welistenedtomusic.Andthekidsplayedwithbikes,balls,andwhateverwashandy.Nobodykeptscore.Infact,theboysplayedoutsidesomuchthatthelawnwasworndowntothesoilinplaces.They'vemadefriendswiththosewhocomefromallovertheneighbourhoodtoplaygames.

Welikethosepeacefulevenings.BenandNickhaveagoodtimethisfall.Maybethat'sbecausethetimeoffhasallowedustoenjoyeachother'scompany.

Accordingto"modernparenting"discussedinParagraphfour,parentsshould____.()

A.makeuseofeveryminutetobewiththechildren

B.providecoachingandpracticeforeachactivity

C.tryeverymeanstofindachild'srealtalent

D.knowtherulesbutnevertalkaboutthem

11.Springisbyfar__________timetovisittheisland.

A.better

B.thebetter

C.best

D.thebest

12."It′snouse,Mum,"saidJohnny."I′mjustnogoodatdancing."

"You′vegottokeeptrying.Tonightwillbe?21,dear.TryaturnwiththatprettyLisette."Johnny?22.EverySaturdaynightusedtobethebestoftheweek.Heandhisparentswenttothe?23?attheClub,wherehishero,Alcide,playedtheaccordion(手風(fēng)琴)withtheband.Butlatelyeverythinghadchanged.NowthatJohnnywasolder,hewas?24?todancewithagirl!25?JohnnyandhisparentsarrivedattheClub,musichadalreadystarted.Johnnygotuphis?26?toapproachLisette."MayIhavethisdance?"Johnnyasked."That′sallright,"saidLisette.JohnnystruggledtokeepupwithLisette′s?27?steps,buthewasalwaysonebeatbehindher.ThenJohnnyheardhisfriendPierresay,"Look!Johnnyhastwoleftfeet!"Laughterburstfromthecrowd.Johnny?28?andranoutside,determinednevertogotoanotherdance.

ThenextSaturday,AlcidedrovetoJohnny′shouseforsomepotatoes.HehappenedtohearJohnnyplayingtheaccordion.Alcide′seyes?29."Bringthataccordionandplaysomesongstonight,"Alcidesaid.Thenhedroveoff,leavingJohnnystaringopen-mouthed?30him.

AttheClub,JohnnyscannedthecrowdforLisetteand?31?her.ThebandplayedforalongtimebeforeAlcidesaid,"Dearfriends,Igota?32?foryoutonight.YoungJohnnyisgoingtojoinus!"Trembling,Johnnysteppedupontheplatform,hiseyesonthefloor.Hebegantoplay,andthebandjoinedinbehindhim.Whenthesongended,heheardcheers.Johnnykeptplayinguntilthedancewas?33"Youdidafinejobtonight.PlaywithusagainnextSaturdaynight,"Alcidesaid."Yes,sir!"saidJohnny.34?hewentoutside,JohnnysawLisetteandherfriendsnearthedoor.Lisettesteppedforward,smiling,"Youplayedreallygoodtonight!"shesaid.

"Thankyou,"Johnnyblushed(臉紅).Ashewalkedon,Pierre?35?movedoutofthewayforhimtopass.

Johnnypattedhisaccordion.Cometothinkofit,inhiswholelife,hehadneveronceseenAleideoutonthedancefloor.

第33題答案是

A.in

B.out

C.over

D.on

13.Ithinkyou′dbetter__________.yoursparetimebetter.

A.employ

B.hire

C.makeuseof

D.share

14.Thedriverkeptoneeyeon__________trafficandtheotheron__________map.

A.不填;a

B.a;a

C.the;the

D.the;不填

15.SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus(馬戲團(tuán)).(21)afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard(院子),(22)theballfromonetoanother.Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends(23)thephone,butbeforeI(24)tothephone,Icouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething.Irushedoutto(25)peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad(26)arockatMark,andhithimintheeye.BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto(27)aboutthis.EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon′tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout(28),wasinvolved(卷入,).First,I(29)themstopfighting,andthenIexaminedMark′seye.Idecidedthatitwasn′tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould(30)atleastalittlefor(31)theyhaddone"I′mgoingto(32)toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshomefortomglat,said."HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou."Thingswere(33)quietafterthatabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles(34)aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame(35),Markfelloutoftheappletree.

第(35)題選

A.moment

B.second

C.minute

D.hour

16.AfewdaysagoIvisitedafriendof__________andthatdayIlearnedavaluablelesson.

A.me

B.mine

C.my

D.myself

17.Althoughthis____soundlikeasmallmistake,greatattentionisneededtobepaid.()

A.oughtto

B.may

C.will

D.should

18.請選出下面劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)

A.spe[c]ial

B.[c]ity

C.[c]inema

D.[c]ent

19."...ShewasmarriedtoanofficerinIndia,longagoIndia;andshehadalifeofphysicaladventure(冒險(xiǎn))asexcitingasherpoetry.Herhusbandcouldcrossriversusingcrocodiles(鱷魚)assteppingstones.Hediedwhenshewasonly39.Unwillingtoexistwithouthim,shetookherlife,leavingasoninEngland."

Istaredatthepaper,(21)reading,couldn′thelpthinking.

Crocodilesarelazyanimalsasarule,buttheycanmovelikelighteningwhentheywantto.Andtheydon′tmindhurrying(22)they′rehungry.ThereusedtobelotsinIndianrivers,livingonfishmostly;butwhat′salittlefishforafifteen-footcrocodile?Theyatepeople,fishermanoranyoneelsedeliciousenoughtogettoonear;womendoingthe(23),orchildrenplayingatthewater′s(24).Ahungrycrocodile′smouth(25)overamealwithasoundlikeagunshot.Abigfellowcan(26)inamanintwobites(咬).

Thatwoman′shusbandcrossedrivers(27)fromonecrocodile′sbacktothenext.Ibelieveit.Ithadtobedonequicklybeforethecreaturecouldseewhatwashappening.Itwasn′t(28)abrave,activeman;andnodoubtheimprovedwithpractice.Hecouldneverlook(29)whilecrossing.

Thewifeusedtowatchhim--Ifeltsureofthat.Shelived(30)theadventure,the(31)excitementofitall.Theirreallifewaswithtigers,snakes...It′snowondershewrote(32)poetry.

Thenhedied.Iimaginedhowshefelt.Wasthereanotherman(33)himinIndia,intheworld?Shewasstillyoung,hardlyasitting-roomwidow(寡婦)."Imust(34),too."shesaidtoherself.Soshedidwhatshefeltshehadtodo.A(35)probably,toherhead.

Butheryoungson,theirson?Washerloveforhimnothingcomparedtoherhusband?Well,whatdoyouthink?

第(23)題選

A.shopping

B.washing

C.cooking

D.cleaning

20.Everyhumanbeing,nomatterwhatheisdoing,givesoffbodyheat.Theusualproblemishowtodisposeofit.ButthedesignersoftheJohnstowncampusoftheUniversityofPittsburghsetthemselvestheoppositeproblem-h(huán)owtocollectbodyheat.Theyhavedesignedacollectionsystemwhichutilizesnotonlybodyheat,buttheheatgivenoffbysuchobjectsaslightbulbsandrefrigeratorsaswell.Thesystemworkssowellthatnoconventionalfuelisneededtomakethecampus'ssixbuildingscomfortable.

Somepartsofmostmodernbuildings-theatersandofficesaswellasclassroomsaremorethanamplyheatedbypeopleandlightsandsometimesmustbeair-conditionedeveninwinter.Thetechniqueofsavingheatandredistributingitiscalled“heatrecovery.”Afewmodernbuildingsrecoverheat,buttheUniversity'ssystemisthefirsttorecoverheatfromsomebuildingsandreuseitinothers.

Alongtheway,pithaslearnedagreatdealaboutsomeofitsheatproducers.Theharderastudentstudies,themoreheathisbodygivesoff.Malestudentsemitmoreheatthanfemalestudents,andthelargerastudent,themoreheattheproduces.ItistemptingtoconcludethatthehottestprospectfortheJohnstowncampuswouldbeahardworking,overweightmalegenius.

Thephrase“eveninwinter”(inline8)mostnearlymeans____.()

A.ifthewinterisespecially

B.duringalloftheyearexceptthewinter

C.inthewinteraswellasinotherseasons

D.duringtheeveningsinthewinter

21.Themountainis1,000feet_______thesealevel.

A.over

B.higher

C.above

D.high

22."It'snouse,Mum,"saidJohnny."I'mjustnogoodatdancing."

"You'vegottokeeptrying.Tonightwillbe21,dear.TryaturnwiththatprettyLisette."

Johnny22.EverySaturdaynightusedtobethebestoftheweek.Heandhisparentswenttothe23attheClub,wherehishero,Alcide,playedtheaccordion(手風(fēng)琴)withtheband.Butlatelyeverythinghadchanged.NowthatJohnnywasolder,hewas24todancewithagirl!

25JohnnyandhisparentsarrivedattheClub,musichadalreadystarted.Johnnygotuphis26toapproachLisette."MayIhavethisdance?"Johnnyasked."That'sallright,"saidLisette.

JohnnystruggledtokeepupwithLisette's27steps,buthewasalwaysonebeatbehindher.ThenJohnnyheardhisfriendPierresay,"Look!Johnnyhastwoleftfeet!"Laughterburstfromthecrowd.

Johnny28andranoutside,determinednevertogotoanotherdance.

ThenextSaturday,AlcidedrovetoJohnny'shouseforsomepotatoes.HehappenedtohearJohnnyplayingtheaccordion.Alcide'seyes29"Bringthataccordionandplaysomesongstonight,"Alcidesaid.Thenhedroveoff,leavingJohnnystaringopen-mouthed30him.

AttheClub,JohnnyscannedthecrowdforLisetteand31her.ThebandplayedforalongtimebeforeAlcidesaid,"Dearfriends,Igota32foryoutonight.YoungJohnnyisgoingtojoinus!"

Trembling,Johnnysteppedupontheplatform,hiseyesonthefloor.Hebegantoplay,andthebandjoinedinbehindhim.Whenthesongended,heheardcheers.Johnnykeptplayinguntilthedancewas33."Youdidafinejobtonight.PlaywithusagainnextSaturdaynight,"Alcidesaid."Yes,sir!"

saidJohnny.34hewentoutside,JohnnysawLisetteandherfriendsnearthedoor.Lisettesteppedforward,smiling,"Youplayedreallygoodtonight!"shesaid.

"Thankyou,"Johnnyblushed(臉紅).Ashewalkedon,Pierre35movedoutofthewayforhimtopass.

Johnnypattedhisaccordion.Cometothinkofit,inhiswholelife,hehadneveronceseenAlcideoutonthedancefloor.

第(29)題答案

A.opened

B.rolled

C.sharpened

D.widened

23.Iwas____themiddleofmycallbecauseIhadnomorepenniestoputinthebox.()

A.brokenin

B.hungup

C.cutoff

D.putdown

24.Iknownothingabouthimheisateacher.

A.besides

B.inaddition

C.exceptfor

D.exceptthat

25.____therelikethat,youremindmeofyourfather.()

A.Tosit

B.Beingsitting

C.Sitting

D.Sit

四.英語多項(xiàng)選擇題(共5題)1.InmostschoolsoftheUnitedStates,studentsattendclassesfor5dayseachweek.Schoolsarerequiredtoholdclassesforabout180daysayear.Recently,schoolsinsomeareasofthecountryhavebegunexperimentingwiththenewteachingarrangementofholdingclassesfor4daysaweek.ClasseswouldmeeteitherMondaythroughThursday,orTuesdaythroughFriday.Someschoolsin12Americanstatesarenowusingthatschedule(日程安排).

Thestudentsstillhavethesamenumberoftotalhoursinclassasbefore.Buttheyattendschoolforalongertimeoneachofthe4days.InColorado,schoolsonthefour-dayweekholdclassesforseven-and-one-halfhoursadayfor144days.Traditional(傳統(tǒng)的)schoolsmeetfor6hoursadayfor180days.

Manyschoolsonafour-dayscheduleofferspecialprograms,tripsorsportsmeetsonthefifthday.Officialssaythisgivesstudentsevenmoretimeinclassthanonthetraditionalschedule.Studentsdonothavetomissschooltogototheevents.Theycanalsogotodoctorsordealwithotherimportantaffairsonthefifthday.

Themainreasonforshorteningtheschoolweekisthatmanysmallschoolscansavemoneybynotprovidingmealsortransportationforstudentsonthefifthday.Andtheysayresearchshowsthatstudentsarenotharmedbyshorterweek.

Howlongshouldthestudentsspendinschoolinadayaccordingtothenewschedule?()

A.Aslongasbefore

B.Longerthanbefore

C.Shorterthanbefore

D.Thetextdoesn'tmentionit

2."SeasameStreet"hasbeencalled".thelongeststreetintheworld".

Thisisbecausethetelevisionprogrambythatnamecannowbeseeninsomanypartsoftheworld.

Theprogram,whichwentontheairinNewYorkin1969,usessongs,jokes,andpicturestogivechildrenabasicunderstandingofnumbers,lettersandhumanrelationships.Morethan6millionchildrenintheUnitedStateswatchitregularly.Theviewers(觀眾)includemorethanhalfthenation'schildrenbeforeschoolage.

Manyteachersconsidertheprogramagreathelp,thoughsometeachersfindthatproblemshappenwhenthefirst-yearpupilswhohavelearnedfrom"SeasameStreet"areinthesameclasswiththosewhohavenotwatchedtheprogram.Testshaveshownthatchildrenwhowatchitfivetimesaweeklearnmorethanthosewhoseldomwatchit.IntheUnitedStatestheprogramisshownatdifferenthoursduringthe

weekinordertoincreasethenumberofchildrenwhocanwatchitregularly.

Whyhas"SeasameStreet"beensomuchmoresuccessfulthanotherchildren'sshows?Manyreasonshavebeensuggested.Perhapsonereasonisthatmotherswatch"SeasameStreet"alongwiththeirchildren.Butthebestreasonforthesuccessoftheprogrammaybethatitmakeseverychildwatchingitfeelabletolearn.Thechildfindshimselflearning,andhewantstolearnmore.

"SeasameStreet"isaTVprogramproducedmainlyfor

A.children

B.childrenofschoolage

C.primaryschoolteachersandpupils

D.mothersandtheirchildren

3.Ofallreasonsformydecisiontobecomeauniversityprofessor,myfather′sadvicewasmostimportantone.

A.the;a

B.不填;a

C.不填;the

D.the;the

4.根據(jù)中文提示,把對話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫在線上。這些句子必須符合英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣。打句號的地方,用陳述句;打問號的地方,用疑問句。

提示:Wilson太太的丈夫生病了,發(fā)燒,頭疼的厲害。她打電話給格林醫(yī)生,請他到家里來一趟。格林醫(yī)生簡單詢問情況后,答應(yīng)馬上就到。

Mrs.Wilson:Hello,thisisAlice.IsDr.Greenthere?

Dr.Green:Yes,51.

Mrs.Wilson:Dr.Green,sorrytocallyouupatthistimeoftheday.Butmyhusbandisverysick.Iamratherworried.52?

Dr.Green:Yes,certainly.53?ItwillhelpmetodecidewhattopreparebeforeIcome.

Mrs.Wilson:Well,Ican'ttellexactly,but54.

Dr.Green:Allrightthen.Don'tworry.Keephiminbed.55.

Mrs.Wilson:I’lldothat,Dr.GreenSeeyousoon.

Dr.Green:Seeyou.

5.Itwasafterhegotwhathehaddesiredherealizeditwasnotsoimportant.

A.that

B.When

C.Since

D.as

五.英語綜合(共3題)1.提示:Tom和Lester兩人正在聊天,彼此問對方上一個(gè)周末是怎樣度過的。Tom說他上星期六晚上同Simon一道吃了飯,而Lester說他星期日去電影院看了一場電影。

Tom:51?

Lester:Notbad.Whataboutyou?

Tom:Notbad,either.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?

Lester:Well,52.

Tom:Oh,53?

Lester:TheLionKing.

Tom:Oh,really?54?

Lester:Yes,itwasgood.55?

Tom:IwentouttodinnerwithSimon.

Lester:Oh,youmusthavehadagreattime.Bytheway,howisSimon?

Tom:He'sfine.

第(53)題答案

2.提示:星期五晚上有音樂會(huì),Chris得到兩張票,打電話給Linda,問她是否有空一同前往,并約她音樂會(huì)后一起吃飯。Linda聽了非常高興,兩人相約六點(diǎn)四十五分在人口處見面。

Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.

Chris:Hello,Linda,thisisChris.51thisFridayevening?

Linda:Yes,why?

Chris:There'sagoodconcert,andI'vegottwotickets.Iwonder52

Linda:That'sgreat!53?

Chris:7o'clock.Buthowabout54at6:45?

Linda:OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.

Chris:Aftertheconcert,55,shallwe?

Linda:Wonderful!Whydon'twegotoaChineserestaurant?

Chris:Whynot?OK,seeyouFriday.

Linda:Seeyouthen.Bye!

第(55)題答案

3.提示:愛麗絲的媽媽病了,愛麗絲想向老師格林先生請幾天假。

Alice:Excuseme,Mr.Green.I′dliketotakeafewdaysoff.

Green:51?

Alice:Mymotherisill.Ihavetotakecareofher.

Green:Ohdear!Iamsorrytohearthat.52?

Alice:No,thankyou.Mymotherhascaughtabadcold.Shehasahighfeverandcoughsdayandnight.Thedoctorsaysmymotherhastobeinhospitalforafewdays.Iwouldliketo

bewithher.

Green:Iunderstand.53?

Alice:IhopetobebacknextWednesday.

Green:That′sallright.54.

Alice:Thankyou,Mr.Green.That′sverykindofyou.Iwillwriteitimmediately.

Green:55.

第(55)題答案

六.語文單項(xiàng)選擇題(共15題)1.李斯《諫逐客書》上書的對象是()

A.秦王

B.魏王

C.楚王

D.齊王

2.《燈下漫筆》選自魯迅著名的雜文集()

A.《熱風(fēng)》

B.《南腔北調(diào)集》

C.《墳》

D.《華蓋集》

3.成語“分崩離析”出自()

A.《季氏將伐顓臾》

B.《寡人之于國也》

C.《五代史伶官傳序》

D.《答司馬諫議書》

4.辛棄疾在《水龍吟》(登建康賞心亭)中自稱()

A.劉郎

B.季鷹

C.江南游子

D.桓溫

5.《紅樓夢》的體裁是()

A.長篇章回白話小說

B.長篇文言文小說

C.詩體韻文小說

D.現(xiàn)實(shí)主義小說

6.冰心在《往事》一文中,用什么形象的特征象征人的品格()

A.燈光

B.大海

C.道路

D.蜜蜂

7.蘇軾《前赤壁賦》中“哀吾生之須臾,羨長江之無窮”所運(yùn)用的手法有()

A.比喻、對偶

B.對比、比喻

C.對偶、對比

D.擬人、對比

8.李白被稱為()

A.詩圣

B.詩豪

C.詩鬼

D.詩仙

9.莊子認(rèn)為在無限廣大的宇宙中,個(gè)人的認(rèn)識(shí)和作用是()

A.無限的

B.有限的

C.巨大的

D.重要的

10.下列句子中,含有使動(dòng)用法的是()

A.故今具道所以,冀君實(shí)或見恕也。

B.若弗與,則請除之,無生民心。

C.及爾偕老,老使我怨。

D.千金,重幣也;百乘,顯使也。

11.人稱“曲狀元”的元代散曲作家是()

A.王實(shí)甫

B.關(guān)漢卿

C.鄭光祖

D.馬致遠(yuǎn)

12.《紅樓夢》的線索是()

A.賈、史、王、薜四大家庭的衰亡過程

B.賈家由盛到衰的變化

C.寶玉和寶釵的愛情故事

D.寶玉和黛玉的愛情悲劇

13.下列作家同屬于“文學(xué)研究會(huì)”的是()

A.魯迅、沈雁冰、冰心

B.郭沫若、沈雁冰、朱自清

C.魯迅、郁達(dá)夫、冰心

D.沈雁冰、朱自清、冰心

14.提出新格律詩“三美”主張的詩人是()。

A.郭沫若

B.徐志摩

C.聞一多

D.艾青

15.王實(shí)甫的《西廂記》是一部()

A.明雜劇

B.說唱文學(xué)

C.元雜劇

D.傳奇

七.語文綜合(共3題)1.閱讀《國殤》中的一段詩句,回答問題:

操吳戈兮披犀甲,車錯(cuò)轂兮短兵接。旌蔽日兮敵若云,矢交墜兮士爭先。凌余陣兮躐余行,左驂殪兮右刃傷。霾兩輪兮縶四馬,援玉桴兮擊鳴鼓。天時(shí)懟兮威靈怒,嚴(yán)殺盡兮棄原野。

(1)解釋這段詩句中畫橫線字的含義。

凌:

躐:

(2)簡析這段選文的層次大意。

(3)選出直接描寫楚國將士英勇作戰(zhàn)的詩句。

(4)依次分析這段選文所用的描寫方法。

(5)分析這段詩句在全詩結(jié)構(gòu)中的作用。

2.閱讀孟子《寡人之于國也》中的一段文字。

不違農(nóng)時(shí),谷不可勝食也;數(shù)罟不入海池,魚鱉不可勝食也;斧斤以時(shí)入山林,材木不可勝用也。谷與魚鱉不可勝.食,材木不可勝用,是使民養(yǎng)生喪死無憾也。養(yǎng)生喪死無憾,王道之始也。

解釋文中劃橫線字的含義。

勝:

數(shù):

斤:

養(yǎng)生:

3.閱讀《張中丞傳后敘》中的一段文字,然后回答問題。

……城陷,賊以刃脅降巡,巡不屈,即牽去,將斬之;又降霽云,云未應(yīng)。巡呼云曰:“南八!男兒死耳,不可為

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