中考英語人教版一輪復(fù)習(xí)專題突破+學(xué)案+題型五　讀寫綜合-書面表達(dá)

書面表達(dá)從近幾年的廣東省中考英語試題來看，書面表達(dá)題主要以提示性作文為主，即題目中已為考生提供了寫作內(nèi)容，且內(nèi)容一般與考生生活貼近，讓考生能“有話可說”，考生只需適當(dāng)?shù)卣归_合理的想象，把規(guī)定的內(nèi)容用英語表達(dá)出來即可。2023年的書面表達(dá)從直接給文字提示改為思維導(dǎo)圖，難度有所下降，體現(xiàn)了不確定性。年份話題體裁考點(diǎn)體現(xiàn)的課標(biāo)要求和學(xué)科核心素養(yǎng)2023一個有趣的夢記敘文半開放性寫作思維品質(zhì)——提升自我認(rèn)識2022師生戶外跑活動書信(應(yīng)用文)半開放性寫作思維品質(zhì)——健全人格2021描述最喜歡的校園廣播主持人并對節(jié)目提出建議書信(應(yīng)用文)半開放性寫作情感態(tài)度——興趣動機(jī)(2023·廣東)假設(shè)你叫李明，你打算向某學(xué)生英文網(wǎng)站投稿，分享你做過的一個有趣的夢。請你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示用英文寫一篇短文。注意：(1)可在思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當(dāng)拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名、地名和考生的真實(shí)姓名。(3)語句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。作文的標(biāo)題和開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)，也不必抄寫在答題卡上。AnInterestingDreamByLiMingIhaveaninterestingdreamtosharewithyou.參考范文AnInterestingDreamByLiMingIhaveaninterestingdreamtosharewithyou.Inmydream，Ibecameascientist.ThereasonwhyIhadthisdreammaybebecauseIparticipatedinScienceWeekactivities.Ithadapositiveimpactonme，asitmadememoreinterestedinscience.Inmydream，Iwasconductingexperimentsinalaboratoryanddiscoveringnewthingsthatcouldhelpimprovetheworld.Althoughitwasjustadream，ithasinspiredmetopursueacareerinscienceandmakeadifferenceintheworld.IamgratefulfortheScienceWeekeventforsparkingmyinterestinthisfield.技能1常用詞匯的不同表達(dá)hope→believe，wish，lookforwardtolike→beinterestedin，fallinlovewithknow→understand，considerwant→wouldliketo，feellike，bewillingtotry→do/tryone’sbesttodouse→make(good/full)useofgood→excellent，perfectmany→plentyof，alargenumberofnow→atpresent，recentlyso→asaresult技能2連接詞的不同表達(dá)1．表并列關(guān)系的過渡詞：and，also，aswell，aswellas，or，too，notonly...butalso...，both...and...，either...or...，neither...nor...2．表遞進(jìn)關(guān)系的過渡詞：besides，what’smore，what’sworse3．表轉(zhuǎn)折對比的過渡詞：but，however，yet，instead，although，ontheonehand...ontheotherhand4．表原因的過渡詞：because，becauseof，since，as，for，thanksto5．表結(jié)果的過渡詞：so，asaresult，sothat，so...that，such...that6．表?xiàng)l件的過渡詞：if，unless，as/solongas7．表時間的過渡詞：when，while，after，before，until，assoonas，later，soon，lately，recently，since，fromthenon，suddenly，atthesametime8．表特定的順序關(guān)系的過渡詞：first，second，third，firstly，secondly，thirdly，aboveall，firstofall，inthefirstplace，tobegin/startwith，next，then，finally，intheend，atlast9．表換一種方式表達(dá)的過渡詞：inotherwords10．表進(jìn)行舉例說明的過渡詞：like，forexample，suchas11．表陳述事實(shí)的過渡詞：infact，asamatteroffact，totellyouthetruth，tobehonest12．表比較的過渡詞：like，unlike，inthesameway，similarto13．表目的的過渡詞：forthispurpose，sothat，inorderto，soasto14．表總結(jié)的過渡詞：finally，inaword，ingeneral，inshort，aboveall，afterall，generallyspeaking，atlast技能3多功能句型·Thatisthereasonwhy...那就是……的原因·Nothingismoreimportant＋than＋todosth.沒什么比做……更重要·The＋比較級＋S＋V，the＋比較級＋S＋V越……越……·Asweallknow，.../Itisgenerallyknownthat...眾所周知，……·It’s＋adj.(forsb.)todosth.做某事(對某人來說)是……的·It’ssaid/reported/believedthat...據(jù)說/報道/相信……·Thereisnodoubtthat...毫無疑問……·祈使句＋and/or...那么/否則……·What＋(a/an)＋adj.＋n.＋主語＋謂語＋其他！/How＋adj./adv.＋主語＋謂語＋其他！·Asamatteroffact，.../Infact，...事實(shí)上……·However，itisapitythat...然而，很可惜的是……·Lastbutnotleast，...最后，但并非最不重要……(一)社團(tuán)是學(xué)校生活不可或缺的一部分。假如你是李華，現(xiàn)在在英國讀書，你想申請加入學(xué)校的觀鳥俱樂部(BirdwatchingClub)，請你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示，給該俱樂部的負(fù)責(zé)人寫一封申請信。作文要求：1．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名、地名和人名。2．語句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。作文的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearSirorMadam，I’mLiHua，astudentinGrade9.Yours，LiHua參考范文DearSirorMadam，I’mLiHua，astudentinGrade9.I’minterestedinBirdwatchingClubandI’dliketojoinitifpossible.Asweknow，birdwatchingprovidesacloseconnectionbetweenpeopleandnature.IwanttojointheclubbecauseIhopetogetclosetobirdsandthenaturalenvironment.Besides，Iwouldliketodosomethingtosavebirdsfrombeingkilled.Ilovebirdsandknowmanythingsaboutthem.Ihavedonesomevolunteerworkbefore，soIknowhowtoworkwellinateam.Withlotsofknowledgeandexperience，I’mconfidentthatIcandothejobwell.Iwouldbethankfulifyoucouldgivemeachance.I’mlookingforwardtojoiningtheclub.Yours，LiHua(二)各種各樣的戶外活動讓我們的生活變得精彩紛呈。假如你是李華，上周你的英國朋友David給你發(fā)郵件詢問你最喜歡的戶外運(yùn)動是什么，請你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示，給他回一封郵件，介紹自己最喜歡的戶外運(yùn)動。作文要求：1．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名、地名和人名。2．語句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。作文的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearDavid，It’snicetohearfromyou.Asweknow，doingoutdoorsportscanhelpusbuildastrongbody.Yours，LiHua參考范文DearDavid，It’snicetohearfromyou.Asweknow，doingoutdoorsportscanhelpusbuildastrongbody.Asforme，myfavoriteoutdoorsportismountainclimbing.Mountainclimbinghaslotsofadvantages.First，itisagoodchancetofeelthebeautyofnature.WhenIaminthemountains，Icanbreathefreshairandenjoydifferentplants.What’smore，mountainclimbingisgoodformyhealth.Itnotonlyhelpsmeforgetthetroublesinmydailylife，butalsomakesmybodystronger.Lastbutnotleast，itisalsoagoodwaytomakemorefriends.Howaboutyourfavoriteoutdoorsport？Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours，LiHua(三)假設(shè)你是李明，你所在的學(xué)校即將引進(jìn)“buddybenches”項(xiàng)目，邀請你在項(xiàng)目啟動儀式上做關(guān)于友誼的演講。請你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示用英文寫一篇演講稿。要求：1．詞數(shù)80左右；2．開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Everyonehashisowngoodfriend.SodoI．Ithink參考范文Everyonehashisowngoodfriend.SodoI．Ithinkalifewithoutafriendisalifewithoutthesun.Ihaveaclosefriend.HisnameisJohn.Heisalwaysreadytohelpme.Once，Ididn’tpassmymathexamandcouldn’thelpcrying.Hecametocomfortme.Fromthenon，hehelpedmewithmymathbecausehewasgoodatit.Withhishelp，Iamnotweakinmathanylonger.Friendsplayanimportantroleinourlife.Forme，itisnecessaryforustolearnhowtogetonwellwithfriends.Firstofall，wearesupposedtohelpthemoutwhentheyareinneed.What’smore，wehadbettersharenotonlyhappinessbutalsosadness.Onlyinthiswaycanourfriendshiplastlonger.(四)上海社區(qū)圖書館成立以后，吸引了不少外國友人的參觀，社區(qū)圖書館需要一批英語口語流利的志愿者。假設(shè)你是李華，你想當(dāng)圖書館志愿者，請你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示用英文寫一封申請信。作文要求：1．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名、地名和人名。2．語句連續(xù)，詞數(shù)80左右。參考范文DearSirorMadam，Iamastudentwhowantstobeavolunteerofyourlibrary.Iwanttohelpthosewholovereading.Ialsolovethereadingenvironmentinthelibrary.IthinkIhaveatleasttwoadvantagestobeavolunteer.First，IamgoodatspeakingEnglish，soIcancommunicatewiththeforeignreaders.Second，I’mexperiencedbecauseIusedtobeavolunteerattheschoollibrary.IbelieveIwillbeagoodvolunteerifyougivemeachance.IhopethatIwillbeacceptedandplayaroleinhelpingothers.AndIalsohopethattherewillbemorecommunitylibrariesinourcity，andmorereaderswillhaveaplacetoread.Yours，LiHua(五)假設(shè)你叫李明，為了讓更多人了解中國傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)，你校將舉辦“中國傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)展”的活動。請你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示給外教史密斯先生寫一封郵件，邀請他一起參加。作文要求：1．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名、地名和人名。2．語句連續(xù)，詞數(shù)80左右。作文的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearMr.Smith，Howareyoudoing？Ourschoolwillholda“Traditional