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2024年福建省泉州鯉城北片區(qū)六校聯(lián)考中考英語仿真試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2.答題時(shí)請按要求用筆。3.請按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Herearethejobsforyou,youngman.—Thankyou.CouldIchoose?A.whatIliketodomost B.whatIlikedtodomostC.whatdoIliketodomost D.whatdidIliketodomost2、—Howoftendoyougoswimminginsummer?—________.Ican’tswimatall.A.AlwaysB.NeverC.SometimesD.Seldom3、—Shallwemeetat10o’clocktomorrowmorning?—Iwon’tbefreethen.Let’smakeit______day.A.other B.theother C.a(chǎn)nother D.others4、---Whatdoyouthinkofquietmusic?---Prettygood.Itusedtomakemefeelsleepy,butnowIhave_____gottenusedtoit.A.heavily B.gradually C.possibly D.directly5、WhenIwasyourage,Ialotofhouseworktodoafterschool.A.willhave B.a(chǎn)mhaving C.have D.had6、—Whatdidyourfathersaytoyoujustnow?—Heaskedme_______________.A.thatIwouldliketoseeamovieB.whereIwillspendmyholidayC.ifIenjoyedmyselfatthepartyD.whendidIattendthegraduationparty7、Thesign________isatrafficsign.Imeans“Youcan’tturnrighthere”.A. B. C.8、Heis______honestandhard-workingboy.Soheshouldbegiven______secondchance.A.a(chǎn);aB.the;theC.a(chǎn)n;theD.a(chǎn)n;a9、—wonderfulsoccerplayerRomeluLukaku(盧卡庫)is!—Yes,heisreallygreat!A.How B.What C.Howa D.Whata10、—DoyouknowShanghaiisoneof_______intheworld?—Yes,it’sbiggerthan_______cityinChina.A.thebiggestcity;any B.thebiggestcities;anyC.thebiggestcities;anyother D.thebiggestcities;theotherⅡ.完形填空11、Mymotherusedtoaskmewhatisthemostimportantpartofthebody.ThroughtheyearsIkepttryingtogivethecorrectanswer.WhenIwasyounger,Ithought1wasveryimportanttousashumans,soIsaid,"Myears,Mommy."Shesaid,"No.Manypeoplearedeaf.KeepthinkingaboutitandIwillaskyouagain."Severalyears2,sheaskedmeagain.ThistimeItoldher,"Mommy,sightisveryimportantto3,soitmustbeour4."She5meandtoldme,"Youarelearningfast,6theanswerisnotcorrectbecausetherearemanypeoplewhoareblind."Overthenextfewyears,sheaskedmeafewmoretimesandalwaysheranswerwas,"7,butyouaregettingsmartereveryyear,mychild."Thenlastyear,mygrandpa8.Everybodywashurt,andeverybodywascrying.Mymomaskedme,"Doyouknowthemostimportantbodypartyet,mydear?"Iwasgreatly9whensheaskedmethisnow.Ialwaysthoughtthiswasa10betweenherandme.Shesawtheconfusion(困惑)onmyfaceandtoldme,"This11isveryimportant.Itshowsthatyouhave12livedyourlife."Isawhereyesfilledupwithtears.Shesaid,"Mydear,themostimportantbodypartisyourshoulder."Iasked,"Isitbecauseit13yourhead?"Shereplied,"No,itisbecauseitcanholdtheheadofafriendorlovedonewhenthey14.Everybodyneedsashouldertocryonsometimesinlife,myclear.Ionlyhopethatyouwillhaveashouldertocryonwhenyouneedit."Thenandthere,Iknewthemostimportantbodypartisnota15one.Itissympathetic(同情的)tothepainofothers.1.A.sight B.sound C.taste D.sense2.A.later B.earlier C.a(chǎn)go D.a(chǎn)fter3.A.someone B.everyone C.something D.everything4.A.hands B.legs C.ears D.eyes5.A.lookedafter B.lookedaround C.lookedat D.lookeddown6.A.though B.a(chǎn)lthough C.but D.however7.A.Yes B.No C.None D.Neither8.A.wentaway B.diedaway C.ranaway D.passedaway9.A.knocked B.surprised C.pleased D.moved10.A.match B.competition C.game D.contest11.A.question B.problem C.puzzle D.saying12.A.completely B.happily C.totally D.really13.A.holdsup B.setsup C.buildsup D.putsup14.A.sing B.cry C.shout D.sigh15.A.childish B.selfish C.foolish D.bookishⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。Therewasamanwhohadfoursons.Hewantedhissonstolearnnottojudgethingstoo1.(quick).Sohesentthemtogoandlookatapeartreethatwasagreatdistanceawayinturn.Thefirstsonwent2.winter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andthe3.(young)soninfall.Whentheyhadallgoneandcomeback,hecalledthemtogethertodescribe4.theyhadseen.Thefirstsonsaidthatthetreewasuglyandbent.Thesecondsoncontradicted—itwas5.(cover)withgreenbudsandfullofpromise.Thethirdsonsaiditwasladenwithblossomsthatsmelledsosweetandlookedsobeautiful.Thelastson6.(agree)withallofthem.Hesaiditwasripeandfilledwithfruit,fulloflifeandfulfillment.Themanthenexplainedtohissonsthattheywereallright,becausetheyhadeachseenbutoneseasoninthe7.(tree)life.Hetoldthemthatyoucannotjudgeatree,8.a(chǎn)person,byonlyoneseason,andthattheessenceofwhotheyare—thepleasure,joy,andlovethatcomefromthatlife—canonlybejudgedattheend,whenalltheseasonsareup.Ifyougiveupwhenit’swinter,youwillmissthehopeofyourspring,the9.(beautiful)ofyoursummer,fulfillmentofyourfall.Don’tletthepainofoneseasondestroythejoy10.a(chǎn)lltherest.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Doyouhaveanyonlineclasses?Itispossibletotakeclassesathome.Allyouneedisacomputerandaheadset(耳機(jī)).However,moststudentsdon’tseemtolikeonlineclasses.1,500studentsfrom10citiestookthesurvey,only40%ofthestudentswouldtakesuchclasses.Manystudentssaiditishardtofocus(集中精力)onstudyingwhiletakingonlineclasses.ThiswastrueforLianRuohan,15,atNo.13MiddleSchoolinBeijing.“Therearenoclassmates,norealteacherswatchingme.IcansurftheInternetordootherthingsifIwantto.It’shardertoalwaysstayfocused,”shesaid.Asacoinhastwosides,onlineclassesstillhaveadvantages.Itsavestimeandmoneycomparedtotakingofflineclasses.Andifyoudon’tunderstandsomepartsofalesson,youcanwatchitagain.1.Howmanystudentstakethesurveyaccordingtothepassage?A.40 B.1500 C.600 D.102.Whataretheadvantagesofonlineclasses?A.It’seasytoalwaysfocusonstudying.B.YoucandootherthingsontheInternet.C.Itspendsmuchmoretimeandmoney.D.Youcanwatchtheonlineclassesagain.B14、Summervacationsshouldberelaxedforstudents.However,manyofthemusetheopportunitytotakepartinsummerproject.XuDan,a15-year-oldgirl,lovesvacationsbecauseitmeansshecanspendmoretimevolunteering.Shebelievesthatvolunteeringhasctsinstead.changedherlifeandmadeherabetterperson.Twoyearsago,Xuwasashygirl.Oneday,shesawagroupofvolunteerspickinguptrashinthestreet.Sinceshehadnoplansforthesummervacationandwantedtomakesomefriends,shedecidedtojointhem.“Iusedtothinkvolunteeringwasnothingmorethanpickinguptrash.NowIknowthattheaimofvolunteerworkishelpingothersandgainingself-esteem(自尊),”Xusays.Hervolunteeringscheduleisfull:teachingmigrationworkers’(外來務(wù)工人員)childrenEnglishfromMondaystoFridays,pickinguptrashonSaturdays,andvisitingoldpeopleonSundays.ForXu,visitingoldpeopleisthemostmeanfulactivity.“Ihelpthemcleantheirhomesandcuttheirhair.Italktothemandlistentotheirlifestories.Thesearejustsmallthings,buteverytimeIhelpothersIfeelmoreconfidentaboutmyself,”Xusays.AccordingtoXu,thepositiveenergy(正能量)fromvolunteeringinfluencesthewayshedealswithpeopleandseestheworld.“Icanseethingsfromotherpeople’spointofviewandlookatthingsmorepositively.IthinkI’mgoingtoholdontoitallmylife.”shesays.1.XuDanlovestospendmoretime_______duringvacations.A.studyingB.readingC.travelingD.volunteering2.WhendidXuDanstartvolunteering?A.Whenshewas14yearsold.B.Whenshewas15yearsold.C.TwoyearsagoD.Threeyearsago.3.WhydidXuDandecidetojoinvolunteersatfirst?A.Shedidn’thaveanyplansforthesummervacationB.ShewantedtomakesomefriendsC.Shewantedtogetmoreexperiences.D.BothAandB.4.WhatdoesXuDandoonSundaysaccordingtohervolunteeringschedule?A.Shevisitssickpeople.B.ShevisitsoldpeopleC.Shepicksuptrash.D.Sheteachesmigrationworkers’childrenEnglish.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtureaccordingtothepassage?A.XuDanbelievesthatvolunteeringhaschangedherlife.B.XuDanusedtothinkvolunteeringwasjustpickinguptrash.C.XuDanthinksteachingEnglishisthemostmeanfulactivity.D.XuDanwillcontinuevolunteering.C15、LittleMike’sgrandmotherdiedweeksago.Hemissedherverymuch.OneafternoonMikewenttothecityparkwherehisgrandmotherusedtogo.Therehesawanoldlady.Shelookedverykind.Shewassittingthere,watchingpigeons(鴿子).LittleMikewentupandsatnexttoher.Hetookouthisfoodanddrinksandgavesometoher.Shesmiledathim.HersmilewasverysweetandMikewantedtoseeitagain.Sheseemedtounderstandhim,soonceagainshesmiled.Mikewasveryhappy.Theysattherealltheafternoon,eatingandtalking.Asitwasdark,Mikegotuptoleave.Beforeheleft,hehuggedtheoldladyandshegavehimhersweetestsmile.WhenMikegothome,hismotherwassurprisedbythehappylookonhisface.“Imetanoldladyinthepark.HersmilewaslikethesmileIusedtoseeonGrandmother’sface.”Theoldladyalsoreturnedtoherhomehappily.Shetoldhersonshehadfoodanddrinkswithalittleboy.“HewasaslovelyasBill.”Shesaid.Hersonwassurprised,becausehehadneverbeensohappysinceBill,hergrandson,diedweeksago.1.LittleMikewenttotheparkand________.A.playedwithpigeonsB.fedpigeonsC.metanoldladyD.sawafriendofhisgrandmother’s2.Theoldlady’ssmileshowed________.A.shehatedtomeettheboyB.shewantedtogetsomedrinksC.shemissedhersonD.shelikedthelittleboy3.Mikefeltveryhappybecause________.A.hegavetheoldladysomefoodanddrinksB.theoldlady’ssmilewaslikehisgrandmother’ssmileC.hemethisgrandmotherinthecityparkD.hesawmanylovelypigeonsinthepark4.Mikeandtheoldlady________.A.weregoodtoeachother(相互)B.kneweachotherwellC.oftenmetintheparkD.didnothingthatafternoon5.Whatdowelearnfromthestory?A.Whenonefeelsunhappy,hemustgotoapark.B.OldpeoplearealwayskindandhappyC.Childrenshouldbepolitetooldpeople.D.Whenpeoplegetonwell,theyfeelhappy.D16、FastFoodCourierWinsPoetryCompetitionLeiHaiwei,a37-year-oldfastfoodcourier(送急件的人)fromHunanprovincewonthechampionshipinatelevisedChinesepoetryknowledgecompetition,winningfansoverwithhistrueloveforpoems.“MyinterestinpoemsbeganasearlyasIwas6yearsold,”Leisaidafterwinningthecompetition.LeiHaiweiwasborninavillageofDongkoucounty,Shaoyangcity.Heinherited(繼承)hisfatherLeiChanggen’sloveofpoems.TheelderLeiputpoetryonthekitchenwallforhissontoreadthroughoutchildhood.“MyfatherhopedIwouldgrowuptobeamanwhokeepsthemountains,rivers,lakesandseasinmind,”thecouriersaid.Inthefather’ssmallhouse,thereisafour-storybookshelf,thetopofwhichisfilledwithpoetrybooks.LeiHaiweishowedgreatinterestinChineseculturewhenhewasachild.Everytimehisfathertoldhimthestoriesbehindeachpoem,hewastotallyattracted.Heenjoyedreadingpoems.In2001,theyoungerLeigraduatedfromatechnicalsecondaryschoolandfoundajobinShanghai.Leibegantoreadbooksrelatedtopoemsatbookstoresorlibrariesinhissparetime,sincehedidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuymany.Theyoungmanalsodevelopedahabitofrecitingpoemsheliked,writingdownthemafterreturninghome.ThoughLeicametoHangzhoucityin2008andworksasafastfoodcourier,hisloveforpoemshasn’tfaded(減退).Onhisbusiestworkdays,thecourierhastodelivermorethan50ordersaday,earningupto9,000yuanamonth.Evenso,heseizedanyavailablemomenttorecitepoems.“Forexample,IamusedtorecitingpoemswhenIwaitforfoodatrestaurants,andtrafficlightsonmywaytodeliverfood.Recitingpoemsnotonlyenrichesmyknowledge,butalsomakesmyjoblessboring,”thecouriersaid.Asforhisfutureplans,thecouriersaidhewillsticktoreadingandrecitingpoems.1.WhendidLeiHaiweibegintobeinterestedinpoems?A.Attheageof6.B.Attheageof37.C.Attheageof50.D.Attheageof16.2.WhydidLeiHaiweireadbooksatbookstoresorlibraries?A.Becausehecouldwritedownpoemsthere.B.Becausehewonthechampionshipinacompetition.C.Becausehecouldtalkaboutpoemswithothersthere.D.Becausehedidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuymanybooks.3.WhatdoesLeiHaiweithinkofrecitingpoems?A.Ithelpshimgetmoremoney.B.Itmakeshisjobmoreboring.C.Itmakeshimbusierwithhisjob.D.Ithelpshimgetmoreknowledge.E17、1.WhichofthefollowingfilmsisNOTmadebyDisney?A.BeautyandtheBeastB.MoanaC.DreamgirlsD.Zootopia2.IfanAmericanstudentplanstovisittheGreatWallthissummerholiday,hecanclick________section.A.BUSINESSB.LIFESTYLEC.TRAVELD.SPORTS3.Whoisthedirectorofthefilm“BeautyandtheBeast”?A.DanStevensB.WaltDisneyC.EmmaWatsonD.BillCondon4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ChinascoredagoalinthefootballmatchagainstSouthKoreainChangsha.B.GuangzhouisthefifthcitytohosttheFortuneWorldForumintheworld.C.Thewaterforthetowerintheskywillcomefromcloudsandrainwater.D.MarcelloLippi,headcoachofChinaFootballTeam,isfromItaly.5.Whatcanweinferfromtheshortpassagesabove?A.Chinahasgotthetickettothe2018WorldCup.B.CAOhassucceededinusinganasteroidtoholdatower.C.Thematerialsofthetowerintheskywillbeveryheavy.D.Thepassagesabovearefromthesection“HOT”ofChinaD.cF18、CouldyoulivewithoutaTVforoneyear?Whatwouldyoudowithallthatsparetime?PhilippaCarlingwantedtoseeifitwaspossibleandpersuaded(說服)herfamilytogivetheirsupforonewholeyear."Ilivewithmyhusbandandourtwochildren,"explainsPhilippa,"andIrealizedjusthowmuchtimewespentsittinginfrontoftheTV.Thechildrenturneditonfirstthinginthemorningandagainwhentheygotbackfromschool.MyhusbandandIwerenobetter.We'dspendtheeveningtogethertalkingaboutverylittlebutwhatprogrammewasonatthattime.Thenthefamilydecided,afterlotsofarguments(爭論),thatwewouldtrytodowithoutaforoneyear.WenagontheInternetandeveryonewasallowedtowatchsomeoftherecordedprogrammes-iftheyhadagoodreasonfordoingso."Andso,on24thJulylastyear,theCarlingfamilysoldtheirTV.ElevenmonthshavenowgonebyandPhilippabelievestheexperiment(實(shí)驗(yàn))hasownagreatsuccess.Assheexplains,"Wewereallsurprisedathoweasyitwas.Theimmediateresultwasweallstartedtoreadalotmore,includingthechildren.Wespendtimetogetherafterdinnerplayingboardgamesaroundthetableandthechildrenfinishtheirhomeworkalotquickerthanbefore.WetalkaboutwhatwillhappenwhentheyearcomestoanendandthechildrenhavealwayssaidtheywanttheTVback.Butthey'vealsoagreedthatlifehasbeengoodwithoutit."SowilltheTVreturnwhentheyearcomestoanendnextmonth?"We'renotsure,"saysPhilippa."Wemightdecidetobuyanewoneorwemightnot.Theimportantthingiswe'vealllearntthatlifecancarryonwithoutone.Itcanevenbefun!"1.Whatisthewritertryingtodointhistext?A.TowarnparentsaboutthedangersofTVB.ToarguethatTVprogrammesareboring.C.ToexplainhowafamilylivedwithoutaTVD.TopersuadereaderstogiveuptheirTVsforayear.2.WhatdowelearnaboutPhilippa'sfamily?A.TheirTVwasonalldaylong.B.Theyallagreedtotrytheexperiment.C.Sheandherhusbanddidn'twatchmuchTV.D.Theyarguedaboutwhichprogrammestowatch.3.ThefamilyusedtheInternet_________________________________.A.towatchrecordedTVprogrammesB.tofindgoodreasonsfornothavingaTVC.tofindout-whichprogrammes
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