2023-2024學年安徽省蕪湖市縣保沙鄉(xiāng)中學高三年級上冊英語期末測試含解析

2023年安徽省蕪湖市縣保沙鄉(xiāng)中學高三英語上學期期

末測試含解析

一、選擇題

1.Acomputerisworthalmost5,000yuan,butFvesaved1,000yuan.

A.notmorethanB.notlessthanC.nomorethanD.nolessthan

參考答案：

C

2.Lilyfeltdownbecauseherproposalwasbythemanagerwithnogoodreason.

A.turneddownB.setdown

C.putdownD.takendown

參考答案：

A

【詳解】考查動詞詞組。句意：莉莉感到很沮喪，因為經理沒有正當理由拒絕了她的提

議。A.turneddown調低，拒絕；B.setdown記下；C.putdown鎮(zhèn)壓，記下；D.taken

down拿下。結合句意可知答案為A。

3.1hadjuststeppedoutofthebathroomandwasbusilydryingmyselfwithatowel

Iheardthesteps.

A.whileB.whenC.sinceD.after

參考答案：

B

略

4.heorshewillspeakatthemeetingtomorrowdoesn'tmattertous.

A.WhereB.WhetherC.WhyD.That

參考答案：

B

5.-Didyouhaveawonderfultimeattheballlastnight?

-!l'veneverhadamorewonderfultimeallmylife.()

A.YoubetB.Noproblem

C.Don'tmentionitD.That'sright

參考答案：

A

B項“沒問題”；C項”不用謝；沒關系“；D項”那是對的“；根據(jù)答句中的“I'veneverhada

morewonderfultimeallmylife”可知，說話者認為，一生中從沒有比這次玩得更開心過,，說

明這次玩得最開心."Youbet”意為”的確，當然啦“，表示同意對方說法.故選A.

6.ManypeopleconsiderEnglishastheunofficial"worldlanguage"becauseitisso

used.

A.frequentlyB.widelyC.naturallyD.properly

參考答案：

B

句意:很多人認為英語是一種非官方的全球語言，因為它被如此廣泛地使用著。根據(jù)“'world

language，”可以看出該句表達的是英語在世界范圍內被廣泛使用，所以要用,'widely”。

7.Withthisspecially-developedequipment,youcanunderwater

beautyandanewworldofadventure.

A.exploreB.experimentC.expose

D.expand

參考答案：

A

8.Banksmustcompleteforcustomerswhowilltoanotherbankiftheyare

dissatisfiedwiththeservicetheyreceive.

A.transferB.switchC.appealD.resolve

參考答案：

B

9.Ifyoudrivesofast,you/llruntheriskoflosingyourlicenseforsixmonths.

A.wouldB.mustC.shouldD.may

參考答案：

B

10.—Juliet,haveyouheardaboutthedisasterinChenpengVillageElementarySchool?

—Yes,horrible!Iftheresafetyguardsthen,thedisaster.

A.hadbeen,wouldn'thavehappenedB.hadbeen,wouldn'thappen

C.were,wouldn'thavehappenedD.were,wouldn'thappen

參考答案：

A

11.Monthsagowesailedtenthousandmilesacrosstheopensea,whichthePacific,

andwemetnostorm.

A.wascalledB.iscalledC.hadbeencalled

D.hasbeencalled

參考答案：

B

略

12.Johnreturnedwithtwolaborers,withhelpwefinallygotthecaroutofthe

mud.

A.theirB.whoseC.whichD.that

參考答案：

B

略

13.studentsshouldbegivenmorefreetimeissuggestedbymanyexpertsand

welcomedbykidsinschool.

A.WhatB.WhyC.WhetherD.That

參考答案：

D

22.------------------eithersheoryougoingtoattendthemeeting?

------No,neithershenorI.

A.Is;isB.Are;amC.Are;isD.Is;am

參考答案：

D

略

15.Onlywhenaccordingtothedirectionscanthemedicinebequiteeffective.

A.takingB.takenC.beingtakenD.havingbeentaken

參考答案：

12、【答案】B

考查非謂語動詞的用法。本句是倒裝結構，主語是themedicine,非謂語動詞take

和主語之間是邏輯上的被動關系，可排除A；B項強調被動概念；其余兩項也表被

動含義，但C項強調該動作正在發(fā)生；D項強調該動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞之前，因

此選B。

【解析】

16.Hepurposelyignoredhercallbecausehejustdidn'tfeellike.

A.disturbingB.todisturbC.beingdisturbedD.tobedisturbed

參考答案：

C

二、單詞拼寫

17.單詞拼寫（共10小題；每題1分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)中文提示填寫所缺單詞的正確形式。（每空只寫一詞）

66.His（肩膀）wasinjuredintheaccident.

67.Theycomefromafamous（力口拿大）university.

68.Myfavouritesubjectis（地理）.

69.People（呼吸）moreslowlywhentheyareasleep.

70.Billwenttothemarketandboughtsome（西紅柿）.

71.Thetwopicturesare（稍微）different.

72.WhenIlivedinthesouth,I（偏愛）ricetonoodles.

73.Pleasegoandgetanother（勺子）forme.

74.Jackhithisheadagainsta（金屬）box.

75.Sheisbusy（設計）awebsiteforthenewcompany

參考答案：

66.am-was67.while-when68.that-which69.hadAhad

70.V71.loud-aloud/loudly72.her-me73.day-days

74,-efi-75.comforted-comforting

略

76.Thenewsthat19thCPCNationalCongressmetwithsuccess_（傳播）throughourcountry

veryquickly.

77.Foraminute,theykepts__surprisinglyatoneanother,speechless.

78.Thesituationis_（具有威脅的）tothevillagers.

79.Thefamoussingerwass__bymanyreporters.

8O.Thefamily__（原來）camefromFrance.

81.Hehasdevotedhimselftoteachingsinceheg__fromuniversity.

82.1madeab__introductionofourproducts.

83.Highschoolboysinthecountryaref__（禁止）towearlonghair.

84.Thefloodcausedserious__（毀壞）totherailway.

85,Thei___ofthedeadmanwasbeinglookedinto.

參考答案：

76.spread77.staring78.threatening79.Surrounded80.originally81,graduated82.

brief83.forbidden84.destruction/damage85.identity

三、閱讀理解

19.ScienceDaily（MayIS,2012）-Peoplewhoratethemselvesashavinghigh

emotionalintelfigence（El）tendtooverestimate（高估）theirabilitytodetectdeception（欺騙）

inothers.ThisisthefindingofapaperpublishedinthejournalLegalandCriminological

Psychologyon18May2012.

ProfessorStephenParter.directoroftheCentrefortheAdvancementof

PsychotogicalScienceandLawatUniversityofBritishColumbiaCanadaalongwithcolleagues

Dr.LeanneBrinkeandAlyshaBakerusedastandardquestionnairetomeasuretheElof116

participants.

Theseparticipantswerethenaskedtoview20videosfromaroundtheworldof

peoplepleading（祈求）forthesafereturnofamissingfamilymember.Inhalfthevideos

thepersonmakingthepleawasresponsiblerorthemissingperson'sdisappearanceormurder.

Theparticipantswereaskedtojudgewhetherthepleaswerehonestordeceptive,say

howmuchconfidencetheyhadintheirjudgments,reporttheclues（線索）theyhadusedto

makethosejudgmentsandratetheiremotionalresponsetoeachplea.

ProfessorPorterfoundtbathigherElwasassociatedwithoverconfidenceinassessing

thesincerityofthepleasandsympatheticfeelingstowardspeopleinthevideoswhoturned

outtoberesponsibleforthedisappearance.

AlthoughEl,ingeneral,wasnotassociatedwithbeingbetterorworseattelling

thedifferencebetweentruthsandlies,peoplewithahigherabilitytonoticeandexpress

emotion（acomponentofEl）werenotsogoodatspottingwhenpeopleweretellinglies.

ProfessorPortersays:"Takentogether,thesefindingssuggestffiatfeaturesof

emotionaiintelligenceandthedecision-makingprocessestheyleadtomaynavethe

paradoxical（適得其反的）effectofweakeningpeople'sabilitytodetectdeception."

"ThesefindingsareimportantbecauseElisawell-acceptedconceptandisusedina

vanetyoffields,includingtheworkplace"

51.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthestudyanditsfindings?

A.Elhassomethingtodowithtellingtruthsandlies.

B.Theparticipantswereaskedtoidentifyliarsonthespot.

C.Thepartiopantshadtotellreasonsfortheirjudgments.

D.Thoseconfidentparticipantsallmadewrongjudgments.

52.AccordingtoProfessorPorter'sfinding,peoplewithhigherEl

A.wereactuallylessconfident

B.wereeasytobechea+edfortheirkindness

C.hadsympathyforthemissingpeople

D.weregoodatspottingdeception

53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"referto?

A.FeaturesofElB.PeoplewithbighEfC.ThefindingsD.Theresearchers

54.Workplaceisspeciallymentionedinthelastparagraphto

A.indicatethatpeoplewithhigh日aremostlyadults

B.indicatethatElisveryimportantintheworkplace

C.warnemployersnottotrustemployeeswithhighEl

D.warnpeoplewithhighElofdeceptionintheworkplace

55.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Howtodetectdeceptioninourdailylife.

B.Thedisadvantagesofhighemooonalintelligence.

C.Therelationshipbetweenone'sElandrecolpition.

D.Emotionallyintelligentpeoplearelessgoodatspotting.liars.

參考答案：

51-55CBADD

20.Itis"oneofthefewbrightspotsintheChineseeconomy,"saysZengMing.Heis

talkingaboute-commerce.MrZeng,thechiefstrategyofficerforAlibaba,agiant

ChineseInternetfirm,predictsthatdigitaltransactionsonhisfirm'splatformswilltopI

trillionyuan($159billion)thisyear-morethanAmazon'sandeBay's

combined.Thatisaclaim,butconsiderwhathappenedonSinglesSunday.

Inventedafewyearsagobystudentsandseizeduponbydigitalmarketers,this

festivalforlonelyheartsfallsannuallyonthellthdayofthellthmonth(sinceIisthe

loneliestnumber).ItislikeStValentine'sDay,onlyworse.Singletonsshowereach

otherwithtendergifts:abarrageofpearls;astormofsweets.

ThisNovemberllththeyspentasurprising19billionyuanonAlibaba'sonline

platforms-afourfoldincreaseonayearago,andmorethandoublewhatAmericans

spentonlinelastCyberMonday(theMondayafterThanksgiving,whenretailersurge

Americanstoshoponline).About100mpurchaseswerelogged,accountingfor80%

ofthepackagesshippedthatday.Couriers('怏遞員)wereburiedinparcels.

SolifeisgoodforChina'se-tailers,then?Notexactly.Thenumberofdigital

marketersisincreasingandonlinesalesarebooming.Consumersareenjoyinglower

prices,betterserviceandmorevariety.Theproblem?Thepressureonprofitsin

Chinesee-commerceisworsethaninAmerica,reckonsElinorLeungofCLSA,a

broker."Almostnoonemakesmoney,"shesays.

Thefiercestbattlesarebeingfoughtbetweenonlineretailersandtheirbricks-and-

mortar(實體的)rivals.Dangdang,afirm,thatresemblesAmazon,,and360buy,

anotheronlineretailer,havecutpricesfiercely.Tencent,acash-richo