T-JSIA 0002-2020 區(qū)塊鏈基礎(chǔ)技術(shù)規(guī)范

T/JSIABasic

Technology

Specification

of

Blockchain

江蘇省軟件行業(yè)協(xié)會(huì) 發(fā)布.................................................................................................................................................. .......................................................................................................................

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P2P

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本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)主要起草人馬小峰、蔣國(guó)慶、徐擁軍、陳埔正、葉蔚、萬(wàn)強(qiáng)、陳序、陳俊、陸

、“應(yīng)

通信協(xié)議在區(qū)塊鏈中是指多方區(qū)塊鏈節(jié)點(diǎn)完成通信或服務(wù)所必須遵循的規(guī)則和約

共識(shí)算法是指用于保證區(qū)塊鏈系統(tǒng)中多個(gè)區(qū)塊鏈節(jié)點(diǎn)數(shù)據(jù)在不同程度下的一致性

對(duì)稱密鑰加密算法是一種在對(duì)明文（）加密和對(duì)密文（）解

非對(duì)稱密鑰加密算法是一種在對(duì)明文（）加密和對(duì)密文（

消息認(rèn)證碼是經(jīng)過(guò)特定算法后產(chǎn)生的一小段信息，檢查某段消息的完整性，

預(yù)言機(jī)是指用于研究決定型問(wèn)題過(guò)程中區(qū)塊鏈與物理世界進(jìn)行交互的可信任實(shí)體。

數(shù)字水印技術(shù)是將一些標(biāo)識(shí)信息直接嵌入數(shù)字載體（包括多媒體、文檔、軟件等）

業(yè)務(wù)開(kāi)發(fā) 運(yùn)維開(kāi)發(fā) 組織管理智能合約應(yīng)用程序編程接口

系統(tǒng)監(jiān)控日志管理

私鑰管理備份恢復(fù)

空間回收共識(shí)機(jī)制節(jié)點(diǎn)管理網(wǎng)絡(luò)通信底層開(kāi)發(fā)

對(duì)等網(wǎng)絡(luò)

通訊協(xié)議數(shù)據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)

分布式賬本

簽名

加密

隱私保護(hù)

管理層：面向聯(lián)盟和組織的管理人員?；诰W(wǎng)絡(luò)層的連通，實(shí)現(xiàn)共識(shí)機(jī)制和權(quán)限管理，

應(yīng)提供區(qū)塊鏈管理平臺(tái)和開(kāi)發(fā)工具，用于區(qū)塊鏈系統(tǒng)的開(kāi)發(fā)、記錄、部署、測(cè)試、

賬本類應(yīng)用數(shù)據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)是在區(qū)塊體事務(wù)列表結(jié)構(gòu)中面向賬本設(shè)計(jì)而擴(kuò)展出的數(shù)據(jù)結(jié)

合約類應(yīng)用數(shù)據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)是在區(qū)塊體事務(wù)列表結(jié)構(gòu)中面向事件觸發(fā)計(jì)算型應(yīng)用設(shè)計(jì)而

節(jié)點(diǎn)配置類數(shù)據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)是記錄區(qū)塊鏈系統(tǒng)正常運(yùn)行過(guò)程中所需的配置信息而使用的

賬戶數(shù)據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)是記錄區(qū)塊鏈系統(tǒng)正常運(yùn)行過(guò)程中事務(wù)關(guān)聯(lián)的賬戶信息而使用的數(shù)

賬戶數(shù)據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)包含賬戶公鑰、賬戶私鑰、賬戶資產(chǎn)、賬戶所屬機(jī)構(gòu)、賬戶標(biāo)識(shí)、

區(qū)塊鏈系統(tǒng)所使用的簽名算法和驗(yàn)證機(jī)制應(yīng)對(duì)使用者統(tǒng)一公開(kāi)或者提供統(tǒng)一的

數(shù)字水印應(yīng)