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2013高考英語真題重慶卷一、聽力(共三節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)請聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt? A.£19.15 B.£9.15 C.£9.18答案是B。1.Howmanysistersdoesthewomanhave?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.2.Whatisthewomangoingtodotonight?A.Meettheman.B.Gooutfordinner.C.Prepareforameeting.3.Whohasadictionary?A.Theman.B.Lucy.C.Tina.4.Whatarethetwospeakersmostprobably?A.Students.B.Workers.C.Teachers.5.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Alanguage.B.Aninterest.C.Aclass.第二節(jié)(共12小題;每小題1.5分,滿分18分)請聽下面4端對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。請聽第6段材料,回答第6至第8題。6.Whichcityisthewomangoingto?A.Chicago.B.Boston.C.NewYork.7.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforherticket?A.$30.B.$50.C.$60.8.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Atanairport.B.Atabusstop.C.Atarailwaystation.請聽第7段材料,回答第9至11題。9.Whendidthewomanbegintocollectstamps?A.Attheageof9.B.Attheageof12.C.Attheageof20.10.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Joinareadingclub.B.Traveltoothercountries.C.Collectstamps.11.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Stamps.B.Hobbies.C.Books.請聽第8段材料,回答第12至14題。12.WhatisthewomangoingtodoonFriday?A.Attendameeting.B.goonvacation.C.Makeaphonecall.13.Whoismostprobablygoingtomeetthemanattheairport?A.Thewoman.B.Theman’sbrother.C.Thewoman’ssister.14.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Parentandteacher.B.Brotherandsister.C.Husbandandwife.請聽第9段材料,回答第15至17題。15.AtwhattimearetheyleavingfortheNaturalMuseum?A.7:30a.m.B.8:30a.m.C.3:30p.m.16.Whatwilltheypossiblydorightbeforesupper?A.Swimatthebeach.B.Dosomeshopping.C.Seeanexhibition.17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Anarrangementforaday.B.Anintroductiontoaplace.C.Anexperienceofculture.第三節(jié)(共3小題;每小題1.5分,滿分4.5分)請聽下面一段獨白,用所聽到的獨白中的詞或數(shù)填空,每空限填一個詞或一個數(shù)。填入內(nèi)容要寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。在聽本段獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各小題,每小題5秒,聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。本段獨白讀兩遍。請聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。NameAgeOccupationStrengthsPeterSmith18EngineerArtandliteratureTomAnderson28Salesman19andhistoryJackBrown3620Languageandculture二、單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)例:Aputercanonlydo_______youhaveinstructedittodo. A.how B.after C.what D.when答案是C.21.IfeltverytiredwhenIgothome,andI_____straighttobed.A.go B.wentC.hadgone D.havegone22. —Wouldyoulikeaglassofwine? —_____.Idon’tdrink.A.No,thanks B.Yes,pleaseC.Idon’tlikeit D.It’smyfavorite23.It’snoteasytochangehabits,_____withawarenessandselfcontrol,itispossible.A.for B.orC.but D.so24.Johninvitedabout40peopletohiswedding,mostof_____arefamilymembers.A.them B.thatC.which D.whom25._____wehaveenoughevidence,wecan’twinthecase.A.Once B.AslongasC.Unless D.Since26. —WhatareyoudoingthisSaturday?—I’mnotsure,butI_____gototheRollingStonesconcert.A.Must B.wouldC.should D.might27.Itwaswiththehelpofthelocalguide_____themountainclimberwasrescued.A.who B.thatC.when D.how28._____struckmemostinthemoviewasthefather’sdeeploveforhisson.A.That B.ItC.What D.Which29. —Itrainedcatsanddogsthismorning.I’mgladwetookanumbrella. —Yeah,wewouldhavegotwetalloverifwe_____.A.hadn’t B.haven’tC.didn’t D.don’t30.WhenIwaslittle,mymotherusedtositbymybed,_____mestoriestillIfellasleep.A.havingtold B.tellingC.told D.totell31.Recyclingisonewaytoprotecttheenvironment;reusingis_____.A.another B.theotherC.oneanother D.one32.Theparentswereshockedby_____newsthattheirsonneeded_____operationonhisknee.A.a;/ B.the;/C.the;an D.a;an33.AMidsummerNight’sDream_____attheTheatreRoyalon19thJune,andthentoursthroughoutScotland.A.opens B.isopenedC.willopen D.willbeopened34.Theenginejustwon’tstart.Somethingseems_____wrongwithit.A.togo B.tohavegoneC.going D.havinggone35. —Forgottensomething?Icankeepaneyeonyourkidsifyouwanttogoandgetit.—_____Thankyouallthesame.A.It’sverykindofyou. B.Oh,howcarelessofme!C.Imightaswellgoandgetit. D.Well,Icandowithoutit.三、完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)AWhenJoewasabouttostartschool,allsignspointedtosuccess.Yetthingsturnedouttobequite36,Thefourthgradeevenfoundhimatthe37oftheclass.Joestruggleddayandnight,butitdidnot38—untilonestormyafternoon.Onthatafternoon,39themathteacherstartedtointroducedifficultconcepts,darkcloudscoveredthesky,andthestormsetin.Hardthoughshetriedtomakethekids40,thethunderwonthebattlefortheirattention.Noone41theconcepts.ExceptforJoe.Heunderstoodthemandansweredallthequestionscorrectly.Theteacherpattedhimontheback,andtoldhimtotoaroundtotheothersandexplainhowhehadmanagedit.42byhisnewfoundsuccess,Joemovedquicklythroughouttheroom.Soonmathtimewasfollowedbythetimefor43.Allchildrennaturallydrew44picturesonsuchaday.ExceptforJoe.Sincethen,Joestarted45.Thoughhenevermadeittothetop,hismathteacherwasalways46andcuriousaboutthechange:WhyhadthatstormydaychangedJoe?OnthedayJoegraduated,hepresentedtheteacherwithhismost47possession—thepictureofabrightyellowsun.OnthepictureJoehadwritten:ThisisthedayI48mybrightness.36.A.unfair B.boring C.disappointing D.dangerous37.A.center B.top C.beginning D.bottom38.A.happen B.work C.finish D.last39.A.until B.since C.because D.as40.A.concentrate B.change C.hide D.sit41.A.challenged B.grasped C.doubted D.admitted42.A.Relieved B.Surprised C.Encouraged D.Puzzled43.A.class B.sports C.art D.tea44.A.great B.dark C.different D.strange45.A.improving B.painting C.recovering D.studying46.A.worried B.amazed C.friendly D.cautious47.A.familiar B.expensive C.admirable D.precious48.A.wokeupto B.putupwith C.gotonwith D.lookeddownuponBItiseasytooverlooktherolethatyourbodyplaysininfluencingyourmood(情緒).Whenyouare49,youmayfindyourselfblamingworkpressuresoranunknownfuture.However,itcouldjustbethatyou’vebeensittingbehindyourdesktoolong.Onewaytoimproveyourmoodis50.Psychologically,itprovidesyouwithabreakfromthestressesinyourlife.Also,intheprocess,youmayaimfor51goals,likeanewpersonalrunningrecordorabetterbodyshape.Theachievementofaparticulargoalmakesyoufeelgoodandcontributestoyour52.Thatiswhyexercisehasbeenshownto53yourselfrespect.Youdonothavetotrainyourself54tofeelthepsychologicalbenefitsofexercise.Whatreallymattersis55,notintensity(強度)ofyourexercise.Youcantrywalkingfor30minutesfivetimesperweekorsimplygardeningonweekends.49.A.ill B.poor C.unhappy D.unsuccessful50.A.play B.munication C.sleep D.exercise51.A.clear B.present C.mon D.early52.A.ability B.relationship C.confidence D.business53.A.teardown B.buildup C.setaside D.giveout54.A.hard B.everywhere C.carefully D.late55.A.time B.length C.form D.frequency四、閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)AThemorninghadbeenadisaster.Mytoothwasaching,andI’dbeeninanargumentwithafriend.Herwordsstillhurt:“Thetroublewithyouisthatyouwon’tputyourselfinmyplace.Can’tyouseethingsfrommypointofview?”Ishookmyheadstubbornly—andfelttheacheinmytooth.I’dthoughtIcouldholdouttillmydentistcamebackfromholiday,butthepainwasreallyunbearable.Istartedcallingthedentistsinthephonebook,butnoonecouldseemeimmediately.Finally,ataboutlunchtime,Igotlucky.“Ifyouebyrightnow,”thereceptionistsaid,“thedentistwillfityouin.”Itookmypurseandkeysandrushedtomycar.ButsuddenlyIbegantodoubtaboutthedentist.Whatkindofdentistwouldbesoeagertotreatsomeoneatsuchshortnotice?Whywasn’theasbusyastheothers?Inthedentist’soffice,Isatdownandlookedaround.IsawnothingbutthebarewallsandIbecameevenmoreworried.Theassistantnoticedmynervousnessandplacedherwarmhandovermyicecoldone.WhenItoldmyfears,shelaughedandsaid,‘Don’tworry.Thedentistisverygood.”“HowlongdoIhavetowaitforhim?”Iaskedimpatiently.“eon,heising.Justliedownandrelax.Andenjoytheartwork,”theassistantsaid.“Theartwork?”Iwaspuzzled.Thechairwentback.SuddenlyIsmiled.Therewasabeautifulpicture,rightwhereIcouldenjoyit:ontheceiling.Howconsideratethedentistwas!Atthatmoment,Ibegantoudnerstandwhatmyfriendmeantbyherwords.Whatarelief!56.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor’sfeelingthatmorning?A.Cheerful.B.Nervous.C.Satisfied.D.Upset.57.Whatmadetheauthorbegintodoubtaboutthedentist?A.Thedentist’sagreeingtotreatheratveryshortnotice.B.Thedentist’sbeingasbusyastheotherdentists.C.Thesurroundingsofthedentist’soffice.D.Thelaughingassistantofthedentist.58.Whydidtheauthorsuddenlysmile?A.Becausethedentistcameatlast.B.Becauseshesawapictureontheceiling.C.Becauseshecouldrelaxinthechair.D.Becausetheassistantkeptfortingher.59.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromherexperiencemostprobably?A.Strikewhiletheironishot.B.Haveagoodwordforone’sfriend.C.Putoneselfinother’sshoes.D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.BOneofthegreatestgiftsonegenerationcangivetoothergenerationsisthewisdomithasgainedfromexperience.ThisideahasinspiredtheawardwinningphotographerAndrewZuckerman.Heinterviewedandtookphotosoffiftyoversixtyfiveyearoldsallovertheworld.Hisprojectexploresvariousaspectsoftheirlives.Thephotosandinterviewsarenowavailableonourwebsite.Clickontheintroductionstoreadthepleteinterviews.Letusnowhaveacultureofpeace.—FedericoMayorZaragoza,SpainFedericoMayorZaragozaobtainedadoctorateinpharmacy(藥學(xué))fromtheplutenseUniversityofMadridin1958.Aftermanyyearsspentinpolitics,hebecameDirectorGeneralofUNESCOin1987.In1999,hecreatedtheFoundationforaCultureofPeace,ofwhichheisnowthepresident.Inadditiontomanyscientificpublications,hehaspublishedfourcollectionsofpoemsandseveralbooksofessays.Writingisadiscovery.—NadineGordimer,SouthAfricaDuetoaweakheart,NadineGordimerattendedschoolanduniversitybriefly.Shereadwidelyandbeganwritingatanearlyage.Shepublishedherfirstshortstoryattheageoffifteen,andhaspletedalargenumberofworks,whichhavebeentranslatedintofortylanguages.In1991,GordimerwontheNobelPrizeforLiterature.Jazzisabouttheoldformofarttoday.—DaveBrubeck,USADaveBrubeckstudiedmusicattheUniversityofthePacificandgraduatedin1942.AfterWorldWarTwohewasencouragedtoplayjazz.In1951,herecordedhisfirstalbum(專輯).Brubeck’s1959albumhasbeeajazzstandard.HereceivedaGrammyLifetimeAchievementAwardin1996.FormorefiguresCLICKHERE60.WhydidAndrewZuckermanchoosethefiftyeldersforhisproject?A.Becausetheirwisdomdeservestobepassedon.B.Becausetheyarephysicallyimpressive.C.BecausetheiracplishmentsinspiredhimD.Becausetheyhavesimilarexperiences.61.Accordingtothewebpate,FedericoMayorZaragoza_____.A.haswonmanyawardsforhisworkinpoliticsB.hasservedasthepresidentofauniversityC.hasdevotedallhislifetothefieldofscienceD.hasmadeachievementsindifferentareas62.Whomostprobablysaid“Myeducationhasbeenthelibraryandbooks”intheinterviewwhenreflectingonhis/herexperience?A.AndrewZuckerman.B.FedericoMayorZaragoza.C.NadineGordimer.D.DaveBrubeck.63.Whatisthemainpurposeofthiswebpage?A.ToshowZuckerman’sawards.B.TopublicizeZuckerman’sproject.C.Tospreadthewisdomofthethreepeople.D.Tocelebratetheachievementsofthethreepeople.CAlmosteverymachinewithmovingpartshaswheels,yetnooneknowsexactlywhenthefirstwheelwasinventedorwhatitwasusedfor.Wedoknow,however,thattheyexistedover5,500yearsagoinancientAsia.Theoldestknowntransportwheelwasdiscoveredin2002inSlovenia.Itisover5,100yearsold.Evidencesuggeststhatwheelsfortransportdidn’tbeepopularforawhile,though.Thiscouldbebecauseanimalsdidaperfectlygoodjobofcarryingfarmingtoolsandhumansaround.Butitcouldalsobebecauseofadifficultsituation.Whilewheelsneedtorollonsmoothsurface,roadswithsmoothsurfacesweren’tgoingtobeconstructeduntiltherewasplentyofdemandforthem.Eventually,roadsurfacesdidbeesmoother,butthisdifficultsituationappearedagainafewcenturieslater.Therehadbeennoimportantchangesinwheelandvehicledesignbeforethearrivalofmodernroaddesign.Inthemid1700s,aFrenchmancameupwithanewdesignofroad—abaselayer(層)oflargestonescoveredwithathinlayerofsmallerstones.AScotsmanimprovedonthisdesigninthe1820sandastrong,lastingroadsurfacebecameareality.Ataroundthesametime,metalhubs(thecentralpartofawheel)cameintobeing,followedbythepneumatictyre(充氣輪胎)in1846.Alloywheelswereinventedin1967,sixtyyearsaftertheappearanceoftarmackedroads(柏油路).Aswheeldesigntookoff,vehiclesgotfasterandfaster.64.Whatmightexplainwhytransportwheelsdidn’tbeepopularforsometime?A.Fewknewhowtousetransportwheels.B.Humanscarriedfarmingtoolsjustaswell.C.Animalswereagoodmeansoftransport.D.Theexistenceoftransportwheelswasnotknown.65.Whatdoweknowaboutroaddesignfromthepassage?A.Itwaseasierthanwheeldesign.B.Itimprovedafterbigchangesinvehicledesign.C.Itwaspromotedbyfastmovingvehicles.D.Itprovidedconditionsforwheeldesigntodevelop.66.Howisthelastparagraphmainlydeveloped?A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bymakingparisons.C.Byfollowingtimeorder.D.Bymakingclassifications.67.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thebeginningofroaddesign.B.Thedevelopmentoftransportwheels.C.Thehistoryofpublictransport.D.Theinventionoffastmovingvehicles.DNotallbodiesofwateraresoevidentlyaliveastheAtlanticOcean,anSshapedbodyofwatercovering33millionsquaremiles.TheAtlantichas,inasense,replacedtheMediterraneanastheinlandseaofWesterncivilization.Unlikerealinlandseas,whichseemstrangelystill,theAtlanticisrichinoceanicliveliness.Itisperhapsnotsurprisingthatitsvitalityhasbeenmuchwrittenaboutbyancientpoets.“StormatSea”,ashortpoemwrittenaround700,isgenerallyregardedasoneofmankind’searliestartisticrepresentationsoftheAtlantic.WhenthewindisfromthewestAllthewavesthatcannotrestTotheeastmustthunderonWherethebrighttreeofthesunIsrootedintheocean’sbreast.Asthepeomsuggests,theAtlanticisneverdeadanddull.Itisanoceanthatmoves,impressivelyandendlessly.Itmakesallkindsofnoise—itisforeverthundering,boiling,crashing,andwhistling.ItiseasytoimaginetheAtlantictryingtodrawbreath—perhapsnotsonoticeablyoutinmidocean,butwhereitmeetsland,itswatersbathingupanddownasandybeach.Itmimics(模仿)nearlyperfectlythesteadybreathingofalivingcreature.Itisfilledwithsymbioticexistences,too:unimaginablequantitiesofcreatures,littleandlargealike,mixwithinitsdepthsinakindofoceanicharmony,givingtothewatersafeelingofheartbeat,akindofsuboceanvitality.Andithasapsychology.Ithaspersonalities:sometimespeacefulandpleasant,onrareoccasionsroughandwild;alwaysitisstrongandstriking.68.Unlikerealinlandseas,theAtlanticOceanis_____.A.alwaysenergeticB.lackinginlivelinessC.shapedlikeasquareD.favoredbyancientpoets69.Whatisthepurposeofusingthepoem“StormatSea”inthepassage?A.Todescribethemovementofthewaves.B.Toshowthestrengthofthestorm.C.Torepresentthepoweroftheocean.D.Toprovethevastnessofthesea.70.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“symbiotic”mean?A.Livingtogether.B.Growingfast.C.Movingharmoniously.D.Breathingpeacefully.71.Inthelastparagraph,theAtlanticisparedto_____.A.abeautifulandpoeticplaceB.afleshandbloodpersonC.awonderfulworldD.alovelyanimalEItiswidelyknownthatanyEnglishconversationbeginswithTheWeather.SuchafixationwiththeweatherfindsexpressioninDr.Johnson’sfamousmentthat“WhentwoEnglishmeet,theirfirsttalkisofweather.”ThoughJohnson’sobservationisasaccuratenowasitwasovertwohundredyearsago,mostmentatorsfailtoeupwithaconvincingexplanationforthisEnglishweatherspeak.BillBryson,forexample,concludesthat,astheEnglishweatherisnotatallexciting,theobsessionwithitcanhardlybeunderstood.Hearguesthat“Toanoutsider,themoststrikingthingabouttheEnglishweatheristhatthereisnotverymuchofit.”Simply,thereasonisthattheunusualandunpredictableweatherisalmostunknownintheBritishIsles.JeremyPaxman,however,disagreewithBryson,arguingthattheEnglishweatherisbynatureattractive.Brysoniswrong,hesays,becausetheEnglishpreferencefortheweatherhasnothingtodowiththenaturalphenomena.“Theinterestislessinthephenomenathemselves,butinuncertainty.”Accordingtohim,theweatherinEnglandisverychangeableanduncertainanditattractstheEnglishaswellastheoutsider.BrysonandPaxmanstandformonmisconceptionsabouttheweatherspeakamongtheEnglish.Bothmentators,somehow,aremissingthepoint.TheEnglishweatherconversationisnotreallyabouttheweatheratall.Englishweatherspeakisasystemofsigns,whichisdevelopedtohelpthespeakersoverethenaturalreserveandactuallytalktoeachother.Everyoneknowsconversationsstartingwithweatherspeakarenotrequestsforweatherdata.Rather,theyareroutinegreetings,conversationstartersortheblank“fillers”.Inotherwords,Englishweatherspeakisameansofsocialbonding.72.TheauthormentionsDr.Johnson’smenttoshowthat_____.A.mostmentatorsagreewithDr.JohnsonB.Dr.JohnsonisfamousforhisweatherobservationC.thementwasaccuratetwohundredyearsagoD.Englishconversationsusuallystartwiththeweather73.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obsession”mostprobablyreferto?A.Asocialtrend.B.Anemotionalstate.C.Ahistoricalconcept.D.Anunknownphenomenon.74.Accordingtothepassage,JeremyPaxmanbelievesthat_____.A.BillBrysonhaslittleknowledgeoftheweatherB.thereisnothingspecialabouttheEnglishweatherC.theEnglishweatherattractspeopletotheBritishIslesD.Englishpeopletalkabouttheweatherforitsuncertainty75.Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeofwritingthepassage?A.ToexplainwhatEnglishweatherspeakisabout.B.ToanalysemisconceptionsabouttheEnglishweather.C.TofindfaultwithbothBillBrysonandJeremyPaxman.D.ToconvincepeoplethattheEnglishweatherischangeable.五、寫作(共兩個寫作任務(wù),滿分35分)寫作一(滿分15分)請結(jié)合材料,按要求用英語寫作。Amothersaid,“Mysonisalwaysonthephone,sleeping,outwithhisfriends,orinhisroom.Heneverhastimetotalktome.”要求:(1)就此材料發(fā)表你的看法;(2)要緊扣材料,有明確的觀點;(3)詞數(shù)不少于60;(4)在答題卡上作答。寫作二(滿分20分)調(diào)查顯示,中國長江江豚(finlessporpoise)受人類活動影響而頻臨滅絕,目前總數(shù)不足1000只。假設(shè)你是李華,現(xiàn)請用英文給WWF(世界自然保護基金組織)寫一封信,請他們關(guān)注這一狀況并提供帝助。內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括:·說明寫信目的·簡述江豚現(xiàn)狀·希望WWF如何幫助(比如:資助江豚保護項目等)·表示感謝并期待回復(fù)注意:(1)詞數(shù)不少于80; (2)在答題卡上作答 (3)書信格式及開頭均已給出(不計入總詞數(shù))。DearSirorMadam, I’mastudentfromChongqing,China.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yourssincerely, LiHua2013高考英語真題重慶卷答案聽力:15BCBAC610BACAA1115BACCB1617BA18.37/thirtyseven/Thirtyseven19.geography/Geography20.driver/Driver/taxidriver/Taxidriver選擇題:2125BACDC2630DBCAB3135ACABD完形填空:3640CDBDA4145BCCBA4648BDA4955CDACBAD閱讀理解:5659DABC6063ADCB6467CDCB6871ADAB7275DBDA寫作:一、Possible
version
I
As
is
shown
in
the
material,
the
relationship
between
parents
and
their
children
is
suffering
(worsening).
Some
of
the
students
seldom
or
never
municate
with
their
parents.
Several
facts
may
account
for
the
phenomenon.
First
of
all,
they
have
few
mon
topics
when
municating
with
each
other
because
of
age
difference.
Parents
may
merely
focus
on
the
school
performance
rather
than
what
their
children
are
interested
in.
For
another,
some
of
us
depend
too
much
on
modern
electronic
devices
such
as
phones,
iPods
,
puters
and
so
on…
Anyway,
these
means
of
munication
are
popular
among
them.
On
the
other
hand,
they
chat
with
each
other
as
they
may
have
the
same
problems
and
feelings
as
peers.(同輩人)
Last
but
not
the
least,
some
of
the
students
are
just
seeking
fort
from
the
virtual
world
(puter
games)
in
order
to
escape
the
pressure
from
their
school
and
parents.
As
a
student,
personally,
I
hold
the
view
that
we
students
should
drop
the
phones
sometimes
and
talk
to
our
parents
in
a
positive
way.
Meanwhile,
I
do
hope
our
parents
can
pay
much
more
attention
to
our
healthy
growth
instead
of
the
school
performance.
Only
in
this
way
can
we
and
parents
bee
true
friends.二、Possible
version
II
I
am
writing
the
letter
to
you
for
the
purpose
of
asking
you
for
assistance.
Recently,
research
on
finless
porpoises
has
been
conducted
in
Chongqing.
What
worries
us
is
that
the
number
of
them
is
decreasing
sharply
and
their
number
has
dropped
to
less
than
1,000.
To
make
matters
worse,
they
are
faced
with
extinction
because
of
human?s
activities.
It
is
high
time
that
we
should
take
some
effective
measures
to
change
the
present
horrible
situation.
Therefore,
for
one
thing,
I
do
hope
you
can
help
us
by
providing
some
valuable
suggestions
as
to
how
to
protect
finless
porpoises.
For
another,
we
are
planning
to
establish
a
fund
used
to
help
people
realize
the
significance
of
protecting
them.
Meanwhile,
we
are
making
every
effort
to
raise
money
for
the
program.
We
would
appreciate
it
if
you
can
offer
us
some
valuable
experience
in
funding
or
necessary
money.
From
my
point
of
view,
only
by
working
together
and
helping
each
other
can
we
build
a
more
harmonious
world.
Don?t
you
think
so?
Thanks
a
lot.
I
am
looking
forward
to
your
reply
as
soon
as
possible.二、單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)請從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該選項標(biāo)號涂黑。例:Aputercanonlydo_______youhaveinstructedittodo. A.how B.after C.what D.when答案是C.21.IfeltverytiredwhenIgothome,andI_____straighttobed.A.go B.wentC.hadgone D.havegone【知識點】考查時態(tài)【難度系數(shù)】2【分值】1【答案】B【解析】句意:到家的時候我感到非常累,就直接上床睡覺了。根據(jù)句意可知,本句說明了兩個發(fā)生在過去的動作,到家和去睡覺,故用一般過去時【專題區(qū)分】
單項填空【答題技巧】做時態(tài)題時,一定要找到參照的動作,對比所述的動作與參照動詞的先后順序,然后確定時態(tài)。22. —Wouldyoulikeaglassofwine? —_____.Idon’tdrink.A.No,thanks B.Yes,pleaseC.Idon’tlikeit D.It’smyfavorite【知識點】考查情景交際【難度系數(shù)】1【分值】1【答案】A【解析】句意:想要喝一杯嗎?不,謝謝,我不喝酒。根據(jù)回答Idon’tdrink.可知,他不喝酒,所以他會拒絕。Wouldyoulike…?是征求意見的方式,而不是問喜不喜歡,故C不對。【專題區(qū)分】
單項填空【答題技巧】要跟據(jù)具體語境來進行有效交流,要注意語言得體。23.It’snoteasytochangehabits,_____withawarenessandselfcontrol,itispossible.A.for B.orC.but D.so【知識點】考查連詞【難度系數(shù)】1【分值】1【答案】C【解析】句意:改變習(xí)慣不是容易的事,但是只要有意識和自控力,也是有可能的。前半句noteasy和后半句的possible形成轉(zhuǎn)折,故選C?!緦n}區(qū)分】
單項填空【答題技巧】注意分析前后分句的邏輯關(guān)系。24.Johninvitedabout40peopletohiswedding,,mostof_____arefamilymembers.A.them B.thatC.which D.whom【知識點】考查定語從句【難度系數(shù)】1【分值】1【答案】D【解析】句意:約翰邀請了40人來參加婚禮,其中大多數(shù)都是家人。先行詞為40people,指人,介詞后只能用whom?!緦n}區(qū)分】
單項填空【答題技巧】定語從句的解題關(guān)鍵:一、找準(zhǔn)先行詞,二、看先行詞是人還是物,且定語從句做什么成分,定語從句缺三種成分:主賓狀。25._____wehaveenoughevidence,wecan’twinthecase.A.Once B.AslongasC.Unless D.Since【知識點】考查狀語從句【難度系數(shù)】2【分值】1【答案】C【解析】句意:除非我們有充足的證據(jù),否則我們贏不了這個案子。Unless相當(dāng)于if…not,在本題中相當(dāng)于ifwedon’thaveenoughevidence,wecan’twinthecase.aslongas只要;once一旦;since既然,因為?!緦n}區(qū)分】
單項填空【答題技巧】狀語從句解題關(guān)鍵:分析前后兩個分句的邏輯關(guān)系,再確定連接詞。26. —WhatareyoudoingthisSaturday?—I’mnotsure,butI_____gototheRollingStonesconcert.A.must B.wouldC.should D.might【知識點】考查情態(tài)動詞【難度系數(shù)】2【分值】1【答案】D【解析】句意:這周六打算干什么?我也不確定,或許去聽滾石音樂會吧。根據(jù)回答I’mnotsure,可知,說話人不確定做什么,might表猜測,語氣弱,意為:可能,也許;must表猜測,語氣很強,意為:一定,肯定;would,should不符合題意?!緦n}區(qū)分】
單項填空【答題技巧】熟記一些常用的情態(tài)動詞的具體及特殊的用法,然后通過所給出的語境判斷說話人的語氣,情緒,態(tài)度。27.Itwaswiththehelpofthelocalguide_____themountainclimberwasrescued.A.who B.thatC.when D.how【知識點】考查強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)【難度系數(shù)】1【分值】1【答案】B【解析】句意:正是在當(dāng)?shù)叵驅(qū)У膸椭?,登山者才得以獲救。Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that是強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)的固定句式。在本題中withthehelpofthelocalguide是狀語,去掉itwas…that原句仍然成立。故選B?!緦n}區(qū)分】
單項填空【答題技巧】判斷強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)的依據(jù):把itis/was…that去掉,原句依然成立,那就是強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu);否則,考慮其他從句形式。28._____struckmemostinthemoviewasthefather’sdeeploveforhisson.A.That B.ItC.What D.Which【知識點】考查名詞性從句【難度系數(shù)】2【分值】1【答案】C【解析】句意:這部電影最打動我的就是父親對兒子深深的愛。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)判斷本句是主語從句,從句中缺主語,故填what?!緦n}區(qū)分】
單項填空【答題技巧】1.首先根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)弄清楚考查什么從句;2.如是名詞性從句,先看從句中是否缺主語或賓語(表語),如缺少其中之一,就選what;主賓表都全,邏輯上也能講的通就選that;主賓表全,但邏輯不清楚,要根據(jù)句意選擇whenwherewhyhow等詞。29. —Itrainedcatsanddogsthismorning.I’mgladwetookanumbrella. —Yeah,wewouldhavegotwetalloverifwe_____.A.hadn’t B.haven’tC.didn’t D.don’t【知識點】考查虛擬語氣【難度系數(shù)】3【分值】1【答案】A【解析】句意:今天早上下了傾盆大雨。我很慶幸我?guī)Я擞陚?。是的,如果我們沒帶傘的話,我們就會濕透了。根據(jù)句意可知,本題考查對過去事實的虛擬,主句用了wouldhavedone,從句應(yīng)使用haddone過去完成時。故選A?!緦n}區(qū)分】
單項填空【答題技巧】虛擬語氣解題思路:1.需判斷是否是虛擬條件句2.如是虛擬語氣,則需要判斷與什么事實相反3.分清主句和從句。只要熟悉含有if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句所表述的不同時間的虛擬情況下的主從句的謂語動詞對應(yīng)的形式的就行了。30.WhenIwaslittle,mymotherusedtositbymybed,_____mestoriestillIfellasleep.A.havingtold
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