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八上英語二單元重點單詞和短語

1.Destination-aplacewheresomeoneisgoingorplanningtogo

Example:Tokyoisapopulartouristdestination.

2.Cultural-relatingtotheideas,customs,andsocialbehaviorofasociety

Example:Thecityhasarichculturalheritage.

3.Sightseeing-visitingfamousorinterestingplacesasatourist

Example:WewentsightseeinginParisandsawtheEiffelTower.

4.Landmark-animportantbuildingormonumentthatiseasilyrecognizableandoftenvisitedbytourists

Example:TheStatueofLibertyisafamouslandmarkinNewYorkCity.

5.Touristattraction-aplaceoractivitythatattractstourists

Example:TheGreatWallofChinaisamust-seetouristattraction.

6.Fascinating-extremelyinterestingorcaptivating

Example:ThehistoryofancientEgyptisfascinating.

7.Ancient-belongingtotheverydistantpast

Example:TheancientruinsofRomeareapopulartouristattraction.

8.Magnificent-impressiveorbeautifulinagrandorstatelyway

Example:Theviewfromthetopofthemountainwasmagnificent.

9.Breathtaking-extremelyimpressiveorbeautiful

Example:Thesunsetovertheoceanwasbreathtaking.

10.Historical-relatingtothepastandwhathashappenedinit

Example:Thecityisknownforitshistoricalbuildingsandmuseums.

11.Naturalbeauty-thephysicalattractivenessofnaturalfeaturessuchasmountains,rivers,andforests

Example:Thenationalparkisknownforitsstunningnaturalbeauty.

12.Exotic-originatingfromorcharacteristicofadistantforeigncountry

Example:Peoplelovetotryexoticfoodswhentheytravel.

13.Adventure-anexcitingorunusualexperience

Example:Goingonasafariwasanamazingadventure.

14.Cruise-avacationspentonaship,oftentravelingfromporttoport

Example:WewentonaCaribbeancruiselastsummer.

15.Itinerary-aplanorscheduleofactivitiesorplacestovisitduringatrip

Example:OuritineraryincludesstopsinLondon,Paris,andRome.

16.Souvenir-anobjectthatiskeptasareminderofaperson,place,orevent

Example:IboughtakeychainasasouvenirfrommytriptoAustralia.

17.Accommodation-aplacewheretravelerscanstayovernight

Example:WebookedahotelforourstayinNewYorkCity.

18.Resort-aplacewherepeoplegoforrelaxationorrecreation,oftenofferingvariousamenitiesandactivities

Example:Theresorthasabeautifulbeachandaswimmingpool.

19.Scenic-havingorprovidingapleasingviewofnaturalfeatures

Example:Wetookascenicdrivealongthecoast.

20.Climate-theaverageweatherconditionsinaregionoveralongperiodoftime

Example:TheclimateinHawaiiiswarmandtropical.

21.Cuisine-thestyleofcookingorfoodfoundinaparticularregion

Example:Frenchcuisineisknownforitsdeliciouspastries.

22.Local-relatingtooroccurringintheareawheresomeonelivesorisvisiting

Example:WesampledthelocalcuisineinThailand.

23.Travelagency-acompanyororganizationthathelpsindividualsorgroupsplanandbooktrips

Example:Wecontactedatravelagencytohelpusplanourhoneymoon.

24.Passport-anofficialdocumentissuedbyagovernmenttoacitizen,allowingthemtotravelabroad

Example:Makesureyouhaveyourpassportbeforegoingtotheairport.

25.Visa-anofficialendorsementonapassport,indicatingthattheholderisallowedtoenter,leave,orstayinacountryforaspecificperiodoftime

Example:WeobtainedatouristvisabeforetravelingtoIndia.

26.Currency-thesystemofmoneyusedinaparticularcountryExample:It'simportanttoexchangecurrencywhentravelingtoadifferentcountry.27.Languagebarrier-adifficultyincommunicationbetweenpeoplewhodonotspeakthesamelanguageExample:WeencounteredalanguagebarrierwhiletravelinginJapan.28.Transportation-themeansoftravelfromoneplacetoanotherExample:Publictransportationisaconvenientwaytogetaroundinacity.29.Backpacking-travelingwithabackpack,oftenonabudgetandforanextendedperiodoftimeExample:WewentbackpackingthroughEuropeforafewmonths.30.Roadtrip-ajourneymadebycar,oftenforpleasureorvacationExample:WetookaroadtripacrosstheUnitedStatesandsawmanybeautifullandscapes.31.Budget-theamountofmoneyavailableforspendingonatripExample:It'simportanttoplanabudgetwhentravelingtoavoidoverspending.32.Localtransportation-thetransportationsystemsavailablewithinaspecificcityorregionExample:Weusedlocaltransportation,suchasbusesandtaxis,togetaroundinRome.33.Airport-acomplexofrunways,buildings,andfacilitiesforpassengersusingaircraftExample:Wearrivedattheairporttwohoursbeforeourflight.34.Flight-anactoftravelingthroughtheairinanaircraftExample:OurflighttoLondonwasdelayedduetobadweather.35.Layover-astopduringajourney,especiallybetweenflightsExample:WehadalayoverinDubaiforafewhours.36.Customs-theofficialproceduresandregulationsforcontrollingtheflowofgoodsintoandoutofacountryExample:WewentthroughcustomsafterarrivinginMexico.37.Immigration-theprocessofenteringacountrytolivetherepermanentlyExample:ManypeopleseekimmigrationtotheUnitedStatesforbetteropportunities.38.Border-thelinethatseparatestwocountriesorregionsExample:WecrossedtheborderbetweenCanadaandtheUnitedStates.39.International-involvingorbetweentwoormorecountriesExample:Internationalflightsrequireadditionalsecuritychecks.40.Timezone-aregionoftheglobethatobservesauniformstandardtimeExample:WehadtoadjusttoanewtimezonewhenwetraveledtoAustralia.41.Jetlag-atemporaryconditionthatcausessleepdisturbances,fatigue,andothersymptomsafteralongflightacrossseveraltimezonesExample:JetlagmadeitdifficultforustosleepduringourfirstfewnightsinJapan.42.Currencyexchange-theprocessofconvertingonecurrencyintoanotherExample:Weexchangedourdollarsforeurosatacurrencyexchangebooth.43.Tipping-givingasmallamountofmoneyasarewardforservices,especiallyinrestaurantsandhotelsExample:It'scustomarytotipwaitersintheUnitedStates.44.Baggage-thepersonalbelongingspackedbyatravelerforatripExample:Wecheckedourbaggageattheairportbeforeboardingtheplane.45.Luggage-thesuitcases,bags,andotheritemscarriedbyatravelerExample:Wepackedourluggagecarefullytoavoidanyexcessweightfees.46.Packing-theactofpreparingbelongingsforatripbyputtingthemintosuitcasesorbagsExample:It'simportanttopackligh

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