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八上英語二單元重點單詞和短語
1.Destination-aplacewheresomeoneisgoingorplanningtogo
Example:Tokyoisapopulartouristdestination.
2.Cultural-relatingtotheideas,customs,andsocialbehaviorofasociety
Example:Thecityhasarichculturalheritage.
3.Sightseeing-visitingfamousorinterestingplacesasatourist
Example:WewentsightseeinginParisandsawtheEiffelTower.
4.Landmark-animportantbuildingormonumentthatiseasilyrecognizableandoftenvisitedbytourists
Example:TheStatueofLibertyisafamouslandmarkinNewYorkCity.
5.Touristattraction-aplaceoractivitythatattractstourists
Example:TheGreatWallofChinaisamust-seetouristattraction.
6.Fascinating-extremelyinterestingorcaptivating
Example:ThehistoryofancientEgyptisfascinating.
7.Ancient-belongingtotheverydistantpast
Example:TheancientruinsofRomeareapopulartouristattraction.
8.Magnificent-impressiveorbeautifulinagrandorstatelyway
Example:Theviewfromthetopofthemountainwasmagnificent.
9.Breathtaking-extremelyimpressiveorbeautiful
Example:Thesunsetovertheoceanwasbreathtaking.
10.Historical-relatingtothepastandwhathashappenedinit
Example:Thecityisknownforitshistoricalbuildingsandmuseums.
11.Naturalbeauty-thephysicalattractivenessofnaturalfeaturessuchasmountains,rivers,andforests
Example:Thenationalparkisknownforitsstunningnaturalbeauty.
12.Exotic-originatingfromorcharacteristicofadistantforeigncountry
Example:Peoplelovetotryexoticfoodswhentheytravel.
13.Adventure-anexcitingorunusualexperience
Example:Goingonasafariwasanamazingadventure.
14.Cruise-avacationspentonaship,oftentravelingfromporttoport
Example:WewentonaCaribbeancruiselastsummer.
15.Itinerary-aplanorscheduleofactivitiesorplacestovisitduringatrip
Example:OuritineraryincludesstopsinLondon,Paris,andRome.
16.Souvenir-anobjectthatiskeptasareminderofaperson,place,orevent
Example:IboughtakeychainasasouvenirfrommytriptoAustralia.
17.Accommodation-aplacewheretravelerscanstayovernight
Example:WebookedahotelforourstayinNewYorkCity.
18.Resort-aplacewherepeoplegoforrelaxationorrecreation,oftenofferingvariousamenitiesandactivities
Example:Theresorthasabeautifulbeachandaswimmingpool.
19.Scenic-havingorprovidingapleasingviewofnaturalfeatures
Example:Wetookascenicdrivealongthecoast.
20.Climate-theaverageweatherconditionsinaregionoveralongperiodoftime
Example:TheclimateinHawaiiiswarmandtropical.
21.Cuisine-thestyleofcookingorfoodfoundinaparticularregion
Example:Frenchcuisineisknownforitsdeliciouspastries.
22.Local-relatingtooroccurringintheareawheresomeonelivesorisvisiting
Example:WesampledthelocalcuisineinThailand.
23.Travelagency-acompanyororganizationthathelpsindividualsorgroupsplanandbooktrips
Example:Wecontactedatravelagencytohelpusplanourhoneymoon.
24.Passport-anofficialdocumentissuedbyagovernmenttoacitizen,allowingthemtotravelabroad
Example:Makesureyouhaveyourpassportbeforegoingtotheairport.
25.Visa-anofficialendorsementonapassport,indicatingthattheholderisallowedtoenter,leave,orstayinacountryforaspecificperiodoftime
Example:WeobtainedatouristvisabeforetravelingtoIndia.
26.Currency-thesystemofmoneyusedinaparticularcountryExample:It'simportanttoexchangecurrencywhentravelingtoadifferentcountry.27.Languagebarrier-adifficultyincommunicationbetweenpeoplewhodonotspeakthesamelanguageExample:WeencounteredalanguagebarrierwhiletravelinginJapan.28.Transportation-themeansoftravelfromoneplacetoanotherExample:Publictransportationisaconvenientwaytogetaroundinacity.29.Backpacking-travelingwithabackpack,oftenonabudgetandforanextendedperiodoftimeExample:WewentbackpackingthroughEuropeforafewmonths.30.Roadtrip-ajourneymadebycar,oftenforpleasureorvacationExample:WetookaroadtripacrosstheUnitedStatesandsawmanybeautifullandscapes.31.Budget-theamountofmoneyavailableforspendingonatripExample:It'simportanttoplanabudgetwhentravelingtoavoidoverspending.32.Localtransportation-thetransportationsystemsavailablewithinaspecificcityorregionExample:Weusedlocaltransportation,suchasbusesandtaxis,togetaroundinRome.33.Airport-acomplexofrunways,buildings,andfacilitiesforpassengersusingaircraftExample:Wearrivedattheairporttwohoursbeforeourflight.34.Flight-anactoftravelingthroughtheairinanaircraftExample:OurflighttoLondonwasdelayedduetobadweather.35.Layover-astopduringajourney,especiallybetweenflightsExample:WehadalayoverinDubaiforafewhours.36.Customs-theofficialproceduresandregulationsforcontrollingtheflowofgoodsintoandoutofacountryExample:WewentthroughcustomsafterarrivinginMexico.37.Immigration-theprocessofenteringacountrytolivetherepermanentlyExample:ManypeopleseekimmigrationtotheUnitedStatesforbetteropportunities.38.Border-thelinethatseparatestwocountriesorregionsExample:WecrossedtheborderbetweenCanadaandtheUnitedStates.39.International-involvingorbetweentwoormorecountriesExample:Internationalflightsrequireadditionalsecuritychecks.40.Timezone-aregionoftheglobethatobservesauniformstandardtimeExample:WehadtoadjusttoanewtimezonewhenwetraveledtoAustralia.41.Jetlag-atemporaryconditionthatcausessleepdisturbances,fatigue,andothersymptomsafteralongflightacrossseveraltimezonesExample:JetlagmadeitdifficultforustosleepduringourfirstfewnightsinJapan.42.Currencyexchange-theprocessofconvertingonecurrencyintoanotherExample:Weexchangedourdollarsforeurosatacurrencyexchangebooth.43.Tipping-givingasmallamountofmoneyasarewardforservices,especiallyinrestaurantsandhotelsExample:It'scustomarytotipwaitersintheUnitedStates.44.Baggage-thepersonalbelongingspackedbyatravelerforatripExample:Wecheckedourbaggageattheairportbeforeboardingtheplane.45.Luggage-thesuitcases,bags,andotheritemscarriedbyatravelerExample:Wepackedourluggagecarefullytoavoidanyexcessweightfees.46.Packing-theactofpreparingbelongingsforatripbyputtingthemintosuitcasesorbagsExample:It'simportanttopackligh
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