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2023-2024學(xué)年河南省周口市高二上學(xué)期12月月考英語模擬試題
:注意事項(xiàng):
1.答題前,先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號寫在試題卷和答題卡上,并將準(zhǔn)考證條形碼粘貼在答題
短
i卡上的指定位置。
2.選擇題的作答:每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上相應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。寫在試
j題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。
3.非選擇題的作答:用簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi),寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答
而:題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。
即
;第一部分:聽力略
|第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
K第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
:閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
喙A
BusToursinWashingtonDC
oTheLightsNightTourinWashingtonDC
Duration:3hours$56.33
Highest-ratedNightTourinDC!TheONLYDCNightTourwheretheTourGuides
HOPOFFwithyouateachstopandtellyouabouteachmonumentandattraction.Hopaboardthe
鼓
LightsNightTour!ThebesttimetotakeatourofWashingtonDCisat,night.
BestMountVernon&ArlingtonCemeteryTourfromWashingtonDC
Duration:6hours.$78.96.
SeeArlingtonCemetery,OldTownAlexandriaandGeorgeWashington'sMount
oVernonEstateonthissmallgroupbustourfromWashingtonDC.Yourtourguidewillaccompanyyou
throughMountVernonwithasightseeingboat,tellingyouaboutalloftheattractionsthereandthehistory
ofGeorgeWashington'shomeonthePotomacRiver.
TheBestMinibusTourinWashingtonDC
Duration:3hours$46.92
SeeallthekeyattractionsDChastoofferina3-hourformat.Youwilllearnallaboutthehistoryand
triviathatsurroundsWashingtonandvisitthemajormonumentsandattractionsDChastooffer.
o
PleaseNote:Rates(價格)forthistourvarybydayoftheweek.Whenyouchooseyourspecificdateon
theavailabilitycalendar,theratesforthatdatewillbedisplayed.
TheBlossomsTourinWashingtonDC
Duration:3hours$56.99
BESTWAYtoExperiencetheCherryBlossoms!EachyearfrommidMarchtomidApril,seethe
beautifulCherryBlossomsinWashingtonDCandgetgreatphotosbecauseyou'llbeledtoallthebestspots
bythebestguides.TheannualspringbloominDCisamagicaltimeandthistourpromisestoprovidethe
verybesttouropportunityforyou!
21.Whichtourwouldprovideyouwithasightseeingboat?
A.TheLightsNightTourB.BestMountVernon&ArlingtonCemeteryTour
C.TheBestMinibusTourD.TheBlossomsTour
22.WhatisspecialaboutTheBestMinibusTour
A.Itspriceisnotfixed.B.Thebesttimetotakeitisatnight.
C.Thetourguideaccompaniesyou.D.Youcangetgreatphotosofcherry.
23.WhichdatesuitsTheBlossomsTourmost?
A.July4B.August15C.March27D.October8
B
Oneday,justastheteacherwascomingintotheclassroom,oneoftheboys,Bill,saidloudly,tuThe
teacherisarealfool.^^
Totheirsurprise,theteacherpretendednottohaveheardthis.Hepaidnoattentiontoanyoneandsaid
nothing.Hejustwentuptotheteacher'sdeskandbegantheclass.Hesaid."Todaywearegoingtostudy
punctuation(標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號).Punctuationinsentencesisveryimportant.Lookatthesentence,please,boysand
girls.n
Hepickedupapieceofchalkandwrotethefollowingsentenceontheblackboard:Billsaysthe
teacherisarealfool.
Theclasslaughedatonce.
“Now,"theteacherwenton,“withtwocommasIcanchangethemeaningofthesentenceanditreads:
Bill,saystheteacher,isarealfool.^^
24.Whathappenedatthebeginningoftheclass?
A.Oneoftheboysmademuchnoise.
B.Oneoftheboystoldtheclasswhytheirteacherwasafool.
C.Oneoftheboyssaidsomethingbadabouttheteacher.
D.Oneoftheboyswasfooledbytheteacher.
25.Whatdidtheteacherteachinclass?
A.Heaskedastudenttoreadasentence.
B.Hetoldthestudentsthatpunctuationwasveryimportanttoasentence.
C.Hetoldthestudentsnottobeafool.
D.Heaskedthestudentstochangeasentence.
26.Howdidtheteacherchangethemeaningofthesentence?
A.Hewroteitontheblackboard.
B.Hereadthesentenceagainandagain.
C.Heputintwocommasinthesentence.
D.Heexplainedthesentencetwice.
27.Fromthestorywecanlearn.
A.Ifsveryimportanttousepunctuationcorrectly.
B.Theteachermustbestrictinhiswork.
C.Theteacherisafoolishman.
D.TheteacherwassatisfiedwithwhatBillhadsaid.
C
Storiesaresharedinmanyways.Theyaredescribedinbooksandmagazines.Theyarereadaround
thecampfireatnight.Theyarerandomlydistributedfromstand-alonebooths.Butwhatelse?
Torevive(復(fù)興)literatureintheeraoffastnewsandsmartphoneaddiction,ShortEdition,aFrench
publisherofshort-formliterature,hassetupmorethan30storydispensers(分發(fā)機(jī))intheUSAinthepast
yearstodeliverfictionatthepushofabuttonatrestaurants,universitiesandgovernmentoffices.
FrancisFordCoppola,thefilmdirectorandwinemaker,likedtheideasomuchthatheinvestedinthe
companyandplacedadispenserathisCafeZoetropeinSanFrancisco.Lastmonthpubliclibrariesinsome
othercitiesannouncedtheywouldbesettingthemup,too.ThereisoneonthecampusatPennState.Afew
canbefoundindowntownWestPalmBeach,Fla.AndShortEditionplanstoannouncemore,includingat
theLosAngelesInternationalAirport.
'"Everythingoldisnewagain,“saidAndrewNurkin,thedirectoroftheFreeLibraryofPhiladelphia,
whichisoneofthelibrariesthatsetupthedispensers."Wewantpeopletobeeasilyexposedtoliterature.
Wewanttoadvanceliteracyamongchildrenandinspiretheircreativity.^^
Here'showadispenserworks:Ithasthreebuttonsontopindicatingchoicesforstoriesthatcanberead
inoneminute,threeminutesorfiveminutes.Whenabuttonispushed,ashortstoryisprinted.Thestories
arefree.Theyarechosenfromacomputercategoryofmorethan100,000originalsubmissionsbywriters
whoseworkshavebeenevaluatedbyShortEdition'sjudges,andtransmittedoveramobilenetwork.
Offeringscanbetailoredtospecificinterests,likechildren'sfictionorromance.ShortEditiongetsstories
fbritscategorybyholdingwritingcontests.
ShortEditionsetupitsfirstboothin2016andhas150machinesworldwide."Theideaistomake
peoplehappy,“saidKristanLeroy,directorofShortEdition,<6Thereistoomuchunhappinesstoday."
28.Whatdoweknowaboutthestoriessentbydispensers?
A.Theyareexpensive.
B.Theyareshortinform.
C.Theycanbereadonsmartphones.
D.Theyaremainlytakenfrommagazineliterature.
29.WherecanyoufindthepopularityofstorydispensersinAmerica?
A.Inparagraph3.B.Inparagraph4.C.Inparagraph5.D.Inparagraph6.
30.WhichisthemainpurposeofsettingupthedispensersaccordingtoAndrewNurkin?
A.Togetridofpeople'ssmartphoneaddiction.
B.Toreducethefinancialstressoflibraries.
C.Tomakepeoplehaveaccesstoliterature.
D.Toadvertisethenetworkliterature.
31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.OnlineReading:aVirtualTour
B.ShortEdition,aFrenchPublisher
C.EverythingOldWillBePopularAgain
D.TasteofLiterature,atthePushofaButton
D
Aroundtheworld,eggshavebeenabreakfaststaple(重要部分)fbrallgoodreasons.Afterall,anegg
isastorehouseofvitalnutrients,makingitanessentialpartofahealthydiet.Andforthoseofyouwhoare
afraidofhavingthispowerfoodbecauseyou'reworriedthatitwilladdtoyourweight,remember,oneegg
containsabout80caloriesandaboutfivegramsoffat.Hence,smartconsumptionisafarhealthieroption.
Eggsareawell-knownrichsourceofprotein-animportantbuildingblockofbones,muscles,skin,
andblood.Thebodyusesproteintobuildandrepairtissuesaswellasmakingotherbodychemicals.
Unfortunately,unlikefatandcarbohydrates(碳水化合物),thebodydoesnotstoreprotein,andtherefore
hasnoreservoirtodrawonwhenitneedsanewsupply.Thuseggsaretheperfectsourcesandasmartfood
choiceforthosewhoreducetheirintakeofcarbohydratesinabittoloseextraweight.
Anotherimportantnutrientyou'llfindabundantlyineggwhiteisriboflavinorVitaminB2.Andforall
ofyouwonderingwhafsthebenefitofthisnutrient,riboflavinisawater-soluble(水溶性)vitaminwhichis
involvedinvitalprocessesinthebodyandisnecessaryfornormalcellfunction,growth,andenergy
production.
Theyolk,whichmanyofusavoidoutoffear,isactuallyaveryhealthyfood,ifconsumedin
moderation(適度).Mainlyfat,theyolkcontains1.33gmofcholesterol(膽固醇)per100gmsandisarich
sourceofvitaminA,Bvitamins,calcium,phosphorus(磷)andiron.Incidentally,theironfoundintheyolk
iseasilydigestedinthebody.Accordingtonutritionexperts,onecaneatonewholeeggeverydaywithout
harmingone*scholesterolandotherblood-fatlevels.Butforthosewhocraveformoreeggs,youcanreduce
fatbyhavingonewholeeggandthewhitesoftherestoftheeggs.
32.Eggsareregardedasimportantinbreakfastbecause
A.itisacustomtohaveeggsinthebreakfast
B.theyaresoldatalowprice
C.theyarehighincaloriesandlowinfat
D.theycanprovidepeoplewithmanynutrients
33.Whenourbodyisshortofprotein,wemay
A.feeltiredandsleepy
B.feeldiscomfortinourlegs
C.gettiredofeatingeggs
D.beeagerforotherchemicals
34.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutprotein?
A.Itcan'tbestoredinthebody.
B.Fatcanbechangedintoprotein.
C.Itisakindofcarbohydrate.
D.Ourbodycanonlygetproteinfromeggs.
35.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat
A.theauthorsuggestsweonlyeatthewhitesofeggs
B.eatingenoughyolkcanreducecholesterolinthebody
C.ironandphosphorusintheyolkaredifficulttodigest
D.highblood-fatlevelcandoharmtoourhealth
第二節(jié)(共5小題:每小題2.5分,滿分12?5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
ShouldSchoolchildrenHaveJobs?
Nowatschool,thelastthingyouprobablywanttodoisspendyourweekendsgoingtowork.Thereis
homeworktodoandsporttoplay.36WhenIwasateenagerIhadaSaturdayjobinasupermarket:
stacking(擺放)shelvesandworkingatthecheckout.
TodayintheUKyouareallowedtoworkfromtheageof13,andmanychildrendotakeuppart-time
jobs.37Teenagersagreethatitteachesvaluablelessonsaboutworkingwithadultsandalsoabout
managingyourmoney.So,thafsnobadthing!
SomeresearchhasshownthatnottakingonaSaturdayorholidayjobcouldbeharmfultoaperson
lateron.Butdespitethis,recentstatisticshaveshownthatthenumberofschoolchildrenintheUKwitha
part-timejobhasfallenbyafifthinthepastfiveyears.
38Probablynot.Someexpertsfeelthatyoungpeoplefeelgoingouttoworkwillaffecttheir
performanceatschool,andtheyareundermorepressurenowtostudyhardandgetgoodexamresults.
However,GeoffBarton,generalsecretaryoftheAssociationofSchoolandCollegeleaders,toldBBC
News“Properlyregulatedpart-timeworkisagoodwayofhelpingyoungpeoplelearnskillsthattheywill
needintheirworkinglives79Inreality,ifsallaboutgettingtherightbalancebetweendoingpart-timework
andhavingenoughtimetostudyandrest.
39One13-year-oldgirlcalledRachel,whohasaSaturdayjobinashop,toldtheBBCthat"I
enjoymyjobbecausePmearningmoneyandithelpsincreasemyconfidenceinspeakingtopeopleand
socializingwithpeopleIworkwith.^^ThatseemslikesomethingworthgettinguponaSaturdaymorning.
40
A.Doyoudoapart-timejobwhenyouareatschool?
B.Soyouarenotfreetodowhatyouarefeelinglikedoing.
C.Itisatasteoftimeanddoesnogoodtoyourcareerprospect.
D.It'satasteofindependenceandausefulthingtoputonyourCV(簡歷).
E.DoesthismeanthatBritishteenagersarenowmoreafraidofhardwork?
F.Butyourparentsprobablypersuadeyoutofindajobandgetsomelifeexperience.
G.Manyyoungpeopleactuallywanttoworkbecauseitgivesthemasenseoffreedom.
第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳
選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Onedayafarmer^donkey(驢)felldownintoawell.Theanimalcried41forhoursasthefarmertried
tofigureoutwhattodo.Finallyhedecidedtogiveupbecausetheanimalwas42andthewellneededtobe
coveredupanyway;itjustwasn'tworthittosavethedonkey.Sohedecidedto43thedonkey.
Heinvitedallhisneighborsto44andhelphim.Theyallgrabbeda/shovel(鏟)andbegantoshovel45
intothewell.Atfirst,thedonkeyrealizedwhatwashappeningandcriedhorribly.Then,toeveryone's46he
quieteddown.Afewshove47later,thefarmerfinallylookeddownthewell.Hewasastonishedatwhathe
saw:Witheachshovelofdirtthathithis48,thedonkeywasdoingsomethingamazing.Hewouldshakeit
offandtakeastepup.
Asthefarmer'sneighborscontinuedtoshoveldirtontopoftheanimal,hewouldshakeitoffandtake
astepup.Prettysoon,everyonewasamazedasthedonkeysteppedupoverthe49ofthewellandhappily
gotout!Thedonkeylatercamebackand50theshoveloutofthefarmerwhohadtriedtocoverhim.The
woundfromthebitegot51.,andthefarmerfinallydiedinagonyfromsepticshock.
Lifeisgoingtoshoveldirtonyou,allkindsofdirt.The52togettingoutofthewellistoshakeoffdirt
andtakeastepup.Eachofourtroublesisa(n)53.Wecangetoutofthedeepestwellsbynotstopping,
nevergivingup,shakingitoff,andtakingastepup!
Rememberthethreesimplerulestobehappy:freeyourheartfroml54-----forgive;livesimplyand
appreciatewhatyouhave;givemoreandexpect55.
41A.loudlyB.cheerfullyC.crazilyD.pitifully
42A.clumsyB.stupidC.oldD.tiny
43A.rescueB.buryC.abuseD.preserve
44A.comeinB.giveoutC.comeoverD.takeover
45A.sandB.leavesC.foodD.dirt
46A.amazementB.delightC.disappointmentD.frustration
47A.pilesB.loadsC.bucketsD.packs
48A.shouldersB.tailC.legsD.back
49A.bottomB.frontC.edgeD.comer
50A.bitB.beatC.struckD.robbed
51A.infectedB.injectedC.reflectedD.detected
52A.trapB.trickC.privilegeD.discipline
53A.steppingstoneB.obstacleC.rockD.trial
54A.stressB.worriesC.burdenD.hatred(仇恨、厭惡)
55A.moreB.lessC.betterD.worse
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Afteralongsummerholiday,mynewlifeatseniorhighschool56.(begin)atlast.Iwas
57.littleanxiousinthemorning,58.(worry)thatIwouldnotmakenewfriends.Iwasnot
outgoingafterall.However,thingsturned59.justfine.Bothmyteachersandclassmatesmadea
good60.61.62.he63.ndlyand61.(help).Infact,oneofmy
classmateswassotalkative62.hekepttalkingtomeovertheexperiment!Maybehewasjust
tryingtoimpress63.(I),butIfeltquiteangrybecauseIcouldn,64.65.too
frightened64.(tell)himtoleavemealone.ItwouldbeawkwardifIdid.Theclassesaremuch
65.(difficult)thanthoseatjuniorhighschool.Thereisalotformetoexplore.IhopeIcanfitin
soon.
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
作文:
假定你是李華,你的交換生朋友John寫郵件告訴你,他成功進(jìn)入你校舉辦的中國詩詞大會的決
賽,希望你就賽前準(zhǔn)備給他提供一些建議。請你給他回一封郵件。內(nèi)容包括:
1.祝賀他進(jìn)入決賽;
2.提出賽前準(zhǔn)備建議;
3.表達(dá)祝愿。
注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;
2.格式與結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
DearJohn,
Don*thesitatetoletmeknowifyouneedfurtherhelp.Wishyouasatisfactoryresult.
Yourssincerely,
LiHua
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Lucywastheonlychildinherfamily.Shehadaquarrelwithhermotherthatafternoonandsheran
outofthehouseangrily.Shecouldn'thelpweepingsorrowfullywhenshethoughtofthescold-ingfromher
mother.Havingwanderedaimlesslyinthestreetforhours,shefeltalittlehungryandwishedforsomething
toeat.Shestoodbesideastandforawhile,watchingthemiddle-agedsellerbusydoinghisbusiness.
However,withnomoneyinhand,shegaveasighandhadtoleave.Thesellerbehindthestandnoticedthe
younggirlandasked,“Hey,girl,youwanttohavethenoodles?"
"Oh,yes,butIdon'thavemoneyonmeJshereplied.
“That'snothing.PlltreatyoutodayJ^^saidtheman."Comein.”
Thesellerbroughtherabowlofnoodles,thesmellsoattractive.Asshewaseating,Lucycried
silently.
“Whatisit?”askedthemankindly.
“Nothing.ActuallyIwasjusttouchedbyyourkindness!?,saidLucyasshewipedhertears.nEvena
strangeronthestreetwillgivemeabowlofnoodles,whilemymotherdrovemeoutofthehouse.She
showednocareforme.Sheissomercilesscomparedtoastranger!"
Hearingthewords,thesellersmiled,tuGirl,doyoureallythinkso?Ionlygaveyouabowlof
noodlesandyouthankedmealot.Butitisyourmotherwhohasraisedyousinceyouwereababy.Canyou
numberthetimesshecookedforyou?Haveyouexpressedyourgratitudetoher?”
Lucysatthere,speechlessandnumbwithshock;sherememberedhermother'sfamiliarfaceand
weatheredhands.t4Whydidn'tIthinkofthat?Abowlofnoodlesfromastrangermademefeelgrateful.
Whyhaven'tIthankedmymumforwhatshehasdoneforme?”
Onthewayhome,Lucymadeuphermindtomakeanapologytohermotherforherrudenessassoon
asshearrivedhome.
注意:1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段,每段的開頭語已為你寫好;
Paragraph1
Approachingthedoorway,________________________________________________________
Paragraph2:
Agentletouchonherhaircalledhermindback.
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