新疆瑪納斯縣第一中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期期中備考Ⅱ英語試卷

20202021學(xué)年上學(xué)期高三期中備考卷英語2注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前，先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上，并將準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2.選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。3.非選擇題的作答：用簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。4.考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inarestaurant. B.Athome. C.Inahotel.2.Howmuchshouldonepayforadressifitsnormalpriceis$100?A.$100. B.$75. C.$50.3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheprice?A.Toolow. B.Reasonable. C.Toohigh.4.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardthewoman?A.Angry. B.Worried. C.Appreciative.5.WhydoesthewomanlearnSpanish?A.ShewilltraveltoMadrid.B.ShewillstudyinMadrid.C.ShewillmovetoMadrid.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選岀最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給岀5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whyisthewomanupset?A.Herlaptopbroke. B.Herdesktopputerbroke. C.Shebrokeherlaptop.7.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?A.Repairherlaptop. B.Buyadesktopputer. C.Buyanewlaptop.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whogotmarried?A.Theman’ssister. B.Thewoman’ssister. C.Betty’ssister.9.WhatisBetty’sdream?A.Tofindamantomarry.B.Tobeontopoftheworld.C.Tofindhertruelove.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatdoesthewomanneed?A.Ahand. B.Aproject. C.Sometape.11.Whatdoweknowaboutthetwospeakers?A.Theyarebothbusy.B.Theydothesameproject.C.Theyneedhelpeachother.12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkisimportant?A.Gettingoutofhand. B.Stayingincontrol. C.Makinggoodpreparations.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.WhereisTomnow?A.Intheoffice. B.Ontheroad. C.Atameeting.14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues. B.Neighbors. C.Bossandcustomer.15.Whatisthemanlatefor?A.Aninterview. B.Anappointment. C.Ameeting.16.Whowillthemancallnext?A.Eric. B.Sue. C.Jacks.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Waystolearnalanguage.B.TheimportanceofEnglish.C.Theefficiencyofregularstudy.18.Howlongdoexpertssuggeststudyingeveryday?A.Afewhours. B.20minutes. C.30minutes.19.Whatistheremendedwaytolearnalanguage?A.Onetaskatatime. B.Severaltasksatatime. C.Learngrammarfirst.20.WhatwillitleadtoifonewatchesTVrepeatedly?A.Agoodmandofthelanguage.B.Toomuchtimewasted.C.Progressonlyinpronunciation.【答案】15ABCBA 610ABBCC 1115ABBAC 1620CACBA第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AJoshua,Helmut,andBethlehemMichelleO.DonovanISBN9781462058679LifeisnoteasyfornineyearoldJoshuaduringWorldWarⅡ.Becauseofhisfamily’sJewishbackground,theyaresenttoliveintheconcentrationcamps(集中營(yíng)).Scaredandalone,JoshuaonedaymakesfriendswithalittlemousehecallsBethlehemwhobeeshisclosestfriend.EncourageMe!InspirationalPoetryGloriaCoykendallISBN9781412027854Itisaneasytoreadcollectionofpoemsoriginallywrittentoencourageinfaithandtobeacureforchronicdepression(長(zhǎng)期抑郁).SeekingtheEdgeDr.JosephL.RoseISBN9781462031795SeekingtheEdgeprovidesthetoolsandtechniquestofindthatedgeinone’slife—drivingreaderstoachievesuccesswhetherinyourcurrentjob,findinganewjob,ineducation,family,orevenhobbies.MoreThingsinHeavenBillBosworthISBN9780595433582InhisMoreThingsinHeave,BillBosworthpresentsthehighlightsofhis83yearsoflife,includinghistripstoIndiaandthestudyofthewritingsofseveralgreatspiritualleaders.MoreThingsinHeavenwillappealtoanyonewhoinsistsonfindingthedeepestmeaningfortheirexistencebasedontheirownexperiences.CreationorEvolutionMichaelEbifeghaISBN9781450289023Werehumanscreated,ordidtheyevolve?HowoldistheEarth?Thedebatebetweenscienceandreligioncontinuestobeheated.InCreationorEvolution,MichaelEbifeghaexaminesthesetwoopposedworldviewswithinthestructureofempirical(實(shí)證的)science.21.Whowrotethestoryaboutalittleboyandalittlemouse?A.BillBosworth. B.MichelleO.Donovan.C.Dr.JosephL.Rose. D.GloriaCoykendall.22.TheISBNforthebookofpoemsis________.A.9781462031795 B.9781412027854C.9780595433582 D.978146205867923.WhatkindofreaderswillprobablylikereadingMoreThingsinHeaven?A.Thosewhoaresearchingforthemeaningoflife.B.Thosewhoaretryingtobespiritualleaders.C.Thosewhostudytheartofwriting.D.Thosewholiketravelingabroad.【答案】2123BBA【解析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了五本書的一些相關(guān)信息。21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Joshua,Helmut,andBethlehem這本書的介紹中的“nineyearoldJoshua”和“Joshuaonedaymakesfriendswithalittlemouse”可知，答案為B項(xiàng)。22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)EncourageMe!的介紹中的“Itisaneasytoreadcollectionofpoems”可知，這是一本詩集，它的書號(hào)是ISBN9781412027854。故選B。23.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)MoreThingsinHeaven的介紹中的“MoreThingsinHeavenwillappealtoanyonewhoinsistsonfindingthedeepestmeaningfortheirexistencebasedontheirownexperiences.”可知，這本書將吸引那些堅(jiān)持尋找生命意義的人。故選A。BMyauntdiedbackinabout2003.Shewaseightyfourandsowasmyuncle.Whenshepassedhefeltmiserable.Theyhadbeenmarriedforover60years.Aftermyaunt’sdeath,heattendedhischurchmorefrequentlyandhismourningwasnearlyunbearabletowitness.Hisonlydaughterlivedclearacrossthecountryinthesouthsohehadonlyhimselftomakeafort.Mycousintalkedhimintosellingthehousethatheandmyaunthadbuilttogetherabouttwentyfiveyearsbefore.Itwasveryhardtopartwiththehometheybuilttogether.OnedayhecalledmycousinwhowaslivinginTexasandtoldherthathereconnectedwithaladyfromachurchthatheandmyauntwenttofortyyearspreviously.Sheplayedthepianoandhischurchwaslookingfornewmusic.Herhusbandhaddiedaboutsevenyearspreviously.Hesaidhejustwantedsomeonetogoouttodinnerwithandspendtimewith.Wewerehappyforthembuthadnoideahowitwouldturnout.Theywerebothalmosteightysevenyearsold.Theywerelikelovebirdsandspentasmuchtimetogetherastheycould.Theybothhadonechildeach,sheason,headaughter.Theconflictintheirrelationshipcameonedaywhentheyneitherwantedtoleavetheirrespectivechurches.Beforetoolongtheyrealizedthattheydidnotwanttobeapart.Theywouldfindanewchurchtogether.Theyplannedtomarry.Whenhetookhertoajewelrystoreandboughtheradiamond,theemployeesweresoimpressedthattheyhadabigwriteupinourownlocalpaper,“TheTruthforValentines’Day”.Theypreparedfortheirwedding.Theymovedtheweddingdateupbecauseneitherwantedtowaitanylongerto“betogether”.Theygotmarriedinherhouse,whereherfirstmarriagetookplace.Itwassuchabeautifulrefreshingthingtosee,twopeoplewhoyouwouldhavethoughthadprettymuchlivedtheirlives,werebeginninganewonetogether.24.Whichofthefollowingmayserveasthebesttitleofthepassageabove?A.Loveme,lovemydog B.LoveisnevertoolateC.Loveisblind D.Loveatfirstsight25.Howmanycharactersarementionedaltogetherinthestory?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.26.Whichofthestatementsistrueofmyuncle?A.Helovedchurchactivitiesmorethananythingelseallhislifetime.B.Helivedinthesouthofthecountry,farawayfromhisdaughterlivinginTexas.C.HisweddingdayfellonValentines’Daywhenheborrowedtheladyadiamond.D.Hisconflictwiththeladyaroseinthattheywerebothattachedtotheirownchurches.27.Whichofthefollowingcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?A.Whenmyauntdied,myunclehadbeenmarriedformorethanthreescoreofyears.B.Myuncleandmyauntbuilttheirlovenestmostprobablyinthelate1980s.C.Whenmyunclegottoknowtheladyforthefirsttime,theywerealreadyintheireighties.D.Aftermyuncleandtheladygotmarried,theylivedinabeautifulnewhouse.【答案】2427BDDA【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要描寫的是兩位高齡老人在晚年開始的真摯愛情故事。24.主旨大意題。文章主要描寫的是兩位高齡老人在晚年開始的真摯愛情故事，所以用標(biāo)題Loveisnevertoolate（愛永遠(yuǎn)不嫌遲）。故選B。25.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。本文中一共提及到了6位人物，即myuncle，myaunt，mycousin，alady，herhusband，herson。故選D。26.推理判斷題。文章中提到myuncle經(jīng)常去教堂做禮拜活動(dòng)，但這并不是他一生的最愛，從文章的后面可以看出，他最渴望的還是愛情，故A不正確。Mycousin住在美國(guó)南部的Texas，離myuncle很遠(yuǎn)，故B不正確。文章并沒有提到myuncle婚禮的具體日期，只能判斷他在這天為那位lady購買了結(jié)婚戒指，故C不正確。文中提到myuncle和thelady有意見分歧是因?yàn)樗麄兩岵坏秒x開各自的教堂，故選D。27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章的第一段中“Myauntdiedbackinabout2003.Shewaseightyfourandsowasmyuncle.Whenshepassedhefeltmiserable.Theyhadbeenmarriedforover60years.”可知，他們結(jié)婚超過60年了，threescoreofyears即60年。故選A。CTomgoeseverywherewithCatherineGreen,a54yearoldsecretary(秘書).Hemovesaroundherofficeatworkandgoesshoppingwithher.“Mostpeopledon’tseemtomindTom,”saysCatherine,whothinksheiswonderful.“He’smyfourthchild,”shesays.Shemaythinkofhimandtreathimthatwayasherson,buyinghisfood,payinghishealthbillsandhistaxes(稅),butinfactTomisadog.CatherineandTomliveinSweden,acountrywhereeveryoneisexpectedtoleadanorderlylifeaccordingtoruleslaiddownbythegovernment,whichalsoprovidesahighlevelofcareforitspeople.Thislevelofcarecostsmoney.PeopleinSwedenpaytaxesoneverything,soit’ssurprisedtofindthatowningadogmeansyetmoretaxes.Somepeoplearepayingasmuchas500Swedishkronorintaxesayearfortherighttokeeptheirdog,moneythatisspentbythegovernmentondoghospitalsandsometimesmedicaltreatmentforadogthatfallsill.However,mostsuchtreatmentisexpensive,soownersoftendecidetoofferhealthandevenlifepremiumfortheirdog.InSwedendogownersmustpayforanydamagetheirdogdoes.ASwedishKennelClubofficialexplainswhatthismeans:ifyourdogrunsoutontheroadandgetshitbyapassingcar,you,astheowner,havetopayforanydamagedonetothecar,evenifyourdoghasbeenkilledintheaccident.28.Themoneypaidasdogtaxesisusedto.A.payfordamagedonebydogsB.providemedicalcarefordogsC.keepahighlevelofcareforthepeopleD.buyinsurancefordogowners29.Theunderlinedword“premium”possiblymeans.A.payment(付款)forentertainment B.paymentforfoodC.paymentforrisks D.protectionfee30.Ifadogcausesacaraccidentandgetskilled,whoshouldpayforthedamagedonetothecar?A.Theownerofthedog. B.Theownerofthecar.C.Theinsurancepany. D.Thegovernment.31.FromthetextitcanbeinferredthatinSweden.A.manycaraccidentsarecausedbydogsB.keepingdogsmeansaskingfortroubleC.peoplecaremuchaboutdogs.D.dogsareweleinpublicplaces【答案】2831BCAC【解析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了在瑞典有許多社會(huì)福利制度的同時(shí)，人們也要承擔(dān)各種各樣的稅收，包括養(yǎng)狗也有很大的花銷，如果自家的狗造成破壞，主人還要賠償損失。28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Somepeoplearepayingasmuchas500Swedishkronorintaxesayearfortherighttokeeptheirdog,moneythatisspentbythegovernmentondoghospitalsandsometimesmedicaltreatmentforadogthatfallsill.”可知，在瑞典養(yǎng)狗的人每年要上500克朗的稅，政府會(huì)將這部分稅收用于寵物醫(yī)院和治療方面，與B選項(xiàng)描述相符。故選B項(xiàng)。29.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句可知，寵物的醫(yī)療費(fèi)用比較高昂，聯(lián)系生活實(shí)際，這種情況下一般會(huì)選擇購買醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)、壽命保險(xiǎn)等，所以premium在這里意為保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)，與C選項(xiàng)含義最接近。故選C項(xiàng)。30.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句可知，在瑞典如果狗被車撞死，狗的主人也要對(duì)車主賠償損失。故選A項(xiàng)。31.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句以及后文中瑞典人為養(yǎng)狗每年上500克朗的稅這一事實(shí)都可以看出，瑞典人是比較愛狗、關(guān)心狗的。故選C項(xiàng)。DPhiloFarnsworthisnotanamemostpeopleknow.Buthisworkchangedthewaywelearn,thewaywelive,andeventhewaywethink.PhiloFarnsworthisresponsibleforoneofthe20thcentury:television.PhiloFarnsworthwasborninAmericain1906.Hewasinterestedinscienceandtechnologyatanearlyage.Whenhewastwelveyearsold,hebuiltanelectricmotorforhisfamily’swashingmachine.Whenhewasfourteen,hewasalreadygivingalotofthoughttoelectrons(電子).Ashewasdrivingthefamily’shorsedrawnplowingmachine,henoticedtheevenlyspacedrowsofthepotatofields.Thissightgavehimtheideathatelectronscouldscan(掃描)animageonerowatatime—anideathatwasthekeytoelectronictelevision.Bythetimehewastwentyoneyearsold,Farnsworthhadstartedhisownpanyandhadmanagedtobuildtheworld’sfirstelectronictelevision.Itwasaverysimpledevice(設(shè)備).Butafteryearsofhardwork,Farnsworthwasabletointroducethekindoftelevisionwenowuse.Farnsworthwasagreatinventor,butlivedanunhappylife.Hehadalegalbattlewiththepany,RadioCorporationofAmerica(RCA)overwhotherealinventoroftheTVwas.Hewonthecase,butthegovernmentstoppedpaniesfrommakingTVsduringthewar,soFarnsworthdidn’tmakemuchmoneyfromtheinvention.WhenFarnsworthwasyoung,heimaginedtelevisionasaconvenientwayfordistantaudiencestoenjoylecturesbyfamousprofessors,orentertainmentbythebestsymphonies(交響樂)andballets.Whenhewasolder,televisionbecamemuchmorepopular,buthewasverydisappointedinthesillyprogramsonTV.Heeventoldhisownson,“There’snothingworthwhileonit,andwe’renotgoingtowatchitinthishousehold.”32.WhatcanwelearnaboutPhiloFarnsworth?A.Hehadastrongphysicaladvantage.B.Hehadstrongpowersofobservation.C.Hehadastronginterestinjournalism.D.Hehadastrongsenseofresponsibility.33.TheunderlinedsentenceshowedFarnsworthwaslegallyrecognizedas________.A.therealfounderofRCA B.therealinventoroftheTVC.thegreatestinventorofhistime D.theorganizerofthebattlewithRCA34.ThelastparagraphmainlytellsusthatFarnsworth________.A.didn’tliketowatchTVprograms B.couldn’taffordtobuyaTVsetC.couldn’tlistentofamouslectures D.didn’tlikewhattelevisionbecame35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowdidPhiloFarnsworthinventtelevision?B.WhatcausedPhiloFarnsworthtoinventtelevision?C.PhiloFarnsworth:theunhappyfatheroftelevisionD.PhiloFarnsworth:awellknownscientistandinventor【答案】3235BBDC【解析】本文是說明文。對(duì)電視機(jī)的真正發(fā)明者PhiloFarnsworth的生平作了介紹。32.推理判斷題。由第二段“henoticedtheevenlyspacedrowsofthepotatofields.Thissightgavehimtheideathatelectronscouldscan(掃描)animageonerowatatime—anideathatwasthekeytoelectronictelevision.”可知，F(xiàn)arnsworth具有敏銳的觀察力。故選B。33.詞義猜測(cè)題。劃線部分的thecase指代上文的alegalbattlewiththepany,RadioCorporationofAmerica(RCA)overwhotherealinventoroftheTVwas，由此可知，贏了案件的Farnsworth被認(rèn)定是電視機(jī)的真正發(fā)明者。故選B。34.推理判斷題。由最后一段的“hewasverydisappointedinthesillyprogramsonTV.”可知，電視節(jié)目后來的發(fā)展與Farnsworth最初的設(shè)想背道而馳；再由他說的“There’snothingworthwhileonit”可知，他不喜歡后來電視所變成的樣子。故選D。35.主旨大意題。本文旨在介紹電視機(jī)的真正發(fā)明者PhiloFarnsworth，再由倒數(shù)第二段的“helivedanunhappylife”可知，C項(xiàng)作標(biāo)題符合文意。故選C。第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。AliisfromaMiddleEasterncountry.HenowstaysintheUSA.Hesmokesalotofcigaretteseveryday.Hehassmokedfornineyears.Alisays,“Itriedtoquitsmokinginmyhometown,butitwasimpossible.Myparentssmoke.Mybrotherssmoke.Allmyfriendssmoke.Atpartiesandatmeetings,almostallthemensmoke.HereintheUnitedStates,notasmanypeoplesmoke.36”ManysmokersarelikeAli:theywanttostopsmoking.37Theyknowitcancausecancerandheartdisease.Butitisdifficultforthemtogiveupsmokingbecausecigaretteshaveadruginthem.Thedrugisnicotine.Peoplewhosmokealotneednicotine.38Thenicotinemakeshimsick.Inafewdays,thesmoker’sbodyisusedtothenicotine,andhefeelsfine.Later,thesmokerneedsnicotinetokeepfeelingfine.Withoutnicotine,hefeelsbad.39Manypeoplewhoquitwillsoonsmokeagain.Atapartyoratworktheywilldecidetosmoke“justone”cigarette.Thentheywillsmokeanothercigarette,andanother.Soontheybeesmokersagain.40A.Itisveryhardtoquitsmoking.B.Itwillbeeasiertochangethesmokinghabithere.C.Thusnicotinemakessmokersaddictedtocigarettes.D.Thesmokersknowthatsmokingisbadfortheirhealth.E.Whenapersonfirstbeginstosmoke,heusuallyfeelsterrible.F.Maybethereisonlyoneeasywaytoquitsmoking:neverstart.G.Butitissaidthatmedicineisneededtostopthemfromsmoking.【答案】3640BDEAF【解析】這是一篇說明文。本文介紹了吸煙的人成癮的原因以及吸煙的害處。36.根據(jù)上文“Itriedtoquitsmokinginmyhometown,butitwasimpossible.”和“HereintheUnitedStates,notasmanypeoplesmoke.”可知Ali因?yàn)榧亦l(xiāng)的人都吸煙，所以戒煙是不可能的，比較一下，在美國(guó)，吸煙的人沒那么多，因此可以推測(cè)此處要在這里改變吸煙的習(xí)慣比較容易，故B選項(xiàng)（在這里改變吸煙的習(xí)慣比較容易。）切題。故選B項(xiàng)。37.根據(jù)下文“Theyknowitcancausecancerandheartdisease.”可知吸煙的人知道煙會(huì)導(dǎo)致癌癥和心臟病。所以選項(xiàng)承接上文。故D選項(xiàng)（吸煙者知道吸煙有害健康。）切題。故選D項(xiàng)。38.根據(jù)下文“Thenicotinemakeshimsick.”（尼古丁讓他們感覺很難受。）可知空格處承接下文。故E選項(xiàng)（當(dāng)一個(gè)人第一次開始吸煙時(shí)，他通常感覺很糟糕。）切題。故選E。39.根據(jù)下文“Manypeoplewhoquitwillsoonsmokeagain.”可知戒了煙的人不久很快又開始吸煙，因此選項(xiàng)要說戒煙很難。故A選項(xiàng)（戒煙很難。）切題。故選A40.根據(jù)上文“Soontheybeesmokersagain.”可知他們又會(huì)成為煙民。因此說，最好的方法就是一開始就不吸煙。故F選項(xiàng)（也許戒煙只有一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的方法：一開始就不吸煙。）切題。故選F。第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Guiseppe’sfathercamefromafamilyoffishermen.41,fornearly300yearsthemeninhisfamilyhadbeenfishermeninthecountryofSicily.Hisfathereventually(最終)movedtoSanFranciscowherehe42theirfishingbusiness.Therewereninechildreninthefamily.Alltheboys,43Guiseppe,fromthetimetheycouldwalkhelpedtheirfatheronhisfishingboat.Guiseppesimplycouldnotgobecausehegotsoterribly44.Hisstomachjustcouldnottakethemotionoftheboat,orthestrong45offish.ButevenwhenhisdadsawhowsickGuiseppegotontheboat,hedidnot46it.HealwaystoldhissonGuiseppethathewas47.Guiseppewasveryhurtbyhisfatherwhoalways48andputhimdown.Buthestilltriedhisbestto49hisfamilyinsomeway.Soasayoungboyhewentoutonthestreetsandtriedeveryjobhecouldfindtobringthe50backtohisfather.Buthisfatherwasn’t31ofhishardworkingson.52,hekepttellingGuiseppehewaslazy.Finally,Guiseppejustgaveuponever53hisdad.He54sportsanddiscoveredthathewasavery55andnaturalathlete,especiallyinbaseball.Infact,hebecamethemostsuccessfulsoninhiswholefamily.Thatyoungboywhomhisfatherhad56calledlazyguy,becameoneofthegreatestprofessional(職業(yè)的)baseballplayersinhistory.Yousee,Guisepperefusedtobelieveallthebadthingshisdadsaidabouthim.Heneverstopped57untilhefinallyfoundhisspecialabilities.So58yourownfamilyhavetoldyouthatyou’llneverbesuccessful,don’tbelievethem.Justforgivethemand59yourself.Youcanbeesuccessfulandreachyourfull60.41.A.Actually B.Unfortunately C.Totally D.Faithfully42.A.researched B.continued C.adapted D.decreased43.A.like B.including C.except D.towards44.A.homesick B.surprised C.excited D.seasick45.A.smell B.weight C.sound D.strength46.A.refuse B.accept C.admit D.recognize47.A.powerful B.generous C.useless D.gentle48.A.educated B.frightened C.encouraged D.criticized49.A.support B.influence C.arrange D.tolerate50.A.chance B.money C.fame D.benefit51.A.afraid B.aware C.proud D.tired52.A.Otherwise B.However C.Therefore D.Instead53.A.pleasing B.attracting C.appreciating D.confusing54.A.lostinterestin B.gotinvolvedin C.brokeawayfrom D.becameawareof55.A.energetic B.religious C.talented D.reliable56.A.forever B.never C.seldom D.always57.A.trying B.reacting C.peting D.fleeing58.A.because B.evenif C.until D.unless59.A.persuade B.doubt C.trust D.measure60.A.patience B.confidence C.desire D.potential【答案】4145ABCDA 4650BCDAB 5155CDABC 5660DABCD【解析】本文是一篇人物介紹。Guiseppe一直被他的父親稱為無用的人，但他不放棄，最終成為了最偉大的職業(yè)棒球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。41.考查副詞。A.Actually：實(shí)際上；B.Unfortunately：不幸地；C.Totally：完全地；D.Faithfully：忠實(shí)地。Guiseppe的父親來自一個(gè)漁民家庭。事實(shí)上，近三百年來，他家一直在西西里島以漁業(yè)為生。故選A。42.考查動(dòng)詞。A.researched：研究；B.continued：繼續(xù)；C.adapted：適應(yīng)；D.decreased：減少。根據(jù)下文的“fromthetimetheycouldwalkhelpedtheirfatheronhisfishingboat”可知他們搬到了舊金山以后，繼續(xù)以漁業(yè)為生。故選B。43.考查介詞。A.like：像；B.including：包括；C.except：除……之外；D.towards：朝。根據(jù)下文的“Guiseppesimplycouldnotgo...”可知除了Guiseppe，其他男孩都幫助父親在漁船上干活。故選C。44.考查形容詞。A.homesick：想家的；B.surprised：驚訝的；C.excited：激動(dòng)地；D.seasick：暈船的。根據(jù)下文的“Hisstomachjustcouldnottakethemotionoftheboat...”可知Guiseppe暈船。下文中的howsickGuiseppegot有提示。故選D。45.考查名詞。A.smell：味道；B.weight：重量；C.sound：聲音；D.strength：力氣。Guiseppe暈船，故他不能忍受強(qiáng)烈的魚腥味。故選A。46.考查動(dòng)詞。A.refuse：拒絕；B.accept：接受；C.admit：承認(rèn)；D.recognize：認(rèn)出。不管Guiseppe的父親看到他在船上有多難受，他父親也不能接受這個(gè)事實(shí)。故選B。47.考查形容詞。A.powerful：強(qiáng)有力的；B.generous：慷慨的；C.useless：無用的；D.gentle：溫柔的。因?yàn)镚uiseppe不能幫助父親打魚，所以他父親說他是沒用的人。故選C。48.考查動(dòng)詞。A.educated：教育；B.frightened：害怕；C.encouraged：鼓勵(lì)；D.criticized：指責(zé)。面對(duì)父親的指責(zé)和打擊，Guiseppe很受傷。故選D。49.考查動(dòng)詞。A.support：支持；B.influence：影響；C.arrange：安排；D.tolerate：容忍。根據(jù)下文的“Soasayoungboyhewentoutonthestreetsandtriedeveryjobhecouldfind...”可知Guiseppe盡力幫助家里。故選A。50.考查名詞。A.chance：機(jī)會(huì)；B.money：金錢；C.fame：名聲；D.benefit：好處。根據(jù)句中的triedeveryjob可知Guiseppe掙錢給父親。故選B。51.考查形容詞。A.afraid：害怕的；B.aware：知道的；C.proud：驕傲的；D.tired：疲勞的。雖然他如此努力工作，但是他的父親并不為他自豪。故選C。52.考查副詞。A.Otherwise：否則；B.However：然而；C.Therefore：因此；D.Instead：代替。相反，他一直說Guiseppe懶惰。故選D。53.考查動(dòng)詞。A.pleasing：取悅；B.attracting：吸引；C.appreciating：欣賞；D.confusing：困惑。Guiseppe一直努力工作，是為了讓父親開心，但是他的父親不但不為他自豪，還說他懶惰，所以他最終放棄了討他父親歡心。故選A。54.考查動(dòng)詞短語。A.lostinterestin：對(duì)……失去興趣；B.gotinvolvedin：涉及；C.brokeawayfrom：脫離；D.becameawareof：了解；意識(shí)到。Guiseppe接觸到了體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選B。55.考查形容詞。A.energetic：精力充沛的；B.religious：虔誠的C.talented：有天賦的；D.reliable：可靠的。根據(jù)句中的natural和下文他的成就可知，Guiseppe是一個(gè)有天賦的運(yùn)動(dòng)員。故選C。56.考查副詞。A.forever：永遠(yuǎn)；B.never：從不；C.seldom：很少；D.always：總是。與第一段最后一句中出現(xiàn)的always呼應(yīng)。他的父親總是叫他懶惰的家伙。故選D。57.考查動(dòng)詞。A.trying：嘗試；B.reacting：反應(yīng)；C.peting：競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；D.fleeing：逃離。盡管他的父親一直指責(zé)他，但Guiseppe從沒放棄嘗試，直到他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的才能。故選A。58.考查連詞。A.because：因?yàn)?；B.evenif：即使；C.until：直到；D.unless：除非。句意：所以即使你的家人說你不會(huì)成功，你也不要相信他們。故選B。59.考查動(dòng)詞。A.persuade：勸服；B.doubt：懷疑；C.trust：相信；D.measure：衡量。此處指要原諒他們并相信自己。故選C。60.考查名詞。A.patience：耐心；B.confidence：自信；C.desire：渴望；D.potential：潛能。句意：只有這樣，你才能成功并充分發(fā)揮自己的潛能。故選D。第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第二節(jié)（共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。IwasnineyearsoldwhenIlearnttorideabike.Thebikewasabirthdaypresentfrommyuncle.Youcanimaginehow61(excite)IwaswhenIsawthebike,andIbeggedmyuncletoteachmehow62(ride)itrightaway.However,beforeIgotonthebike,Ifelt63(extreme)nervousandIwasafraidthatIwouldfalloffandhurt64(me).Myuncleheldontotheseatandhelpedmetoget65thebike.WhileIwasriding,hewasrunningalongbesideme,holdingtheseatsoIwouldnotfallover.Iwasso66(grate)tohimforhishelp.AsIwaspracticing,Ibecamemoreandmoreconfident.Then,Iheardmyuncleshouting,“Youareridingitbyyourselfnow!”Iwasbothexcitedandscared.Iwasreallyridingbymyself,but67ifIfelloff?AsIwaswonderingaboutthis,myuncleranaftermeandgotholdofthebike.I68(slow)downandcametoastop.MyheartwasstillbeatingfastwhenIgotoffthebike.69(late)thatday,IfeltlikeIwaswalkingonair!Iamstillthankfultomyuncleforteachingmetoride70bikeonmyninthbirthday.【答案】61.excited 62.toride 63.extremely 64.myself 65.on66.grateful 67.what 68.slowed 69.Later 70.a【解析】本文屬于記敘文，主要講述的是作者在九歲生日的時(shí)候?qū)W騎自行車的經(jīng)歷。61.考查形容詞。過去分詞轉(zhuǎn)換的形容詞常常修飾人或與人有關(guān)的事物，本句轉(zhuǎn)換的excited正是對(duì)句子主語I的說明。故填excited。62.考查動(dòng)詞不定式?！疤厥庖蓡栐~+不定式”可以在句中作主語、賓語、定語或同位語。本句中“howtorideit”作為動(dòng)詞teach的賓語。故填toride。63.考查副詞。副詞作狀語修飾形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞。本句中使用副詞extremely修飾形容詞nervous。故填extremely。64.考查反身代詞。本句中使用反身代詞myself作動(dòng)詞hurt的賓語，表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。故填myself。65.考查介詞。句意：我的叔叔按住座位，幫助我上了自行車。介詞短語getonthebike表示“騎上自行車”。故填on。66.考查形容詞。句意：我對(duì)叔叔的幫助很感激。本句中所填詞和系動(dòng)詞was構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，使用形容詞grateful，意為“感激的”。故填grateful。67.考查固定句式。句式whatif....?表示“假使……將會(huì)怎么樣？”，表示條件或假設(shè)。句意：我真的是自己在騎，可要是我摔下來了，會(huì)怎樣呢？故填what。68.考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)文章第一句“IwasnineyearsoldwhenIlearnttorideabike.”可知，本文講述的是“我”九歲的時(shí)候?qū)W習(xí)騎自行車的事，所以全文都要使用一般過去時(shí)。所以本句使用過去式slowed。69.考查副詞。副詞Later在句中單獨(dú)使用作狀語，意為“以后；后來，晚些時(shí)候”。句意：那天晚些時(shí)候，學(xué)會(huì)了騎車之后，我高興極了。故填Later。70.考查冠詞。此處表示作者學(xué)會(huì)了騎自行車，是泛指，故用a。第四部分