Unit 1 Section A (Grammar Focus-3c) 學(xué)案1-2023-2024學(xué)年七下

Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar?SectionA(GrammarFocus~3c)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1.能記住并能正確運(yùn)用下列詞匯：write、show、or、talkto、kungfu。2.進(jìn)一步熟悉情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的用法。3.通過(guò)小組談?wù)摫舜说膼?ài)好和特長(zhǎng),培養(yǎng)團(tuán)隊(duì)意識(shí)?！绢A(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)】一、英漢互譯1.寫

2.節(jié)目；給……看

3.或者；也不

4.talkto

5.dokungfu

6.tellstories

7.schoolshow

二、找出教材GrammarFocus中出現(xiàn)的動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)三、想一想1.上面的行為中，你會(huì)哪些?請(qǐng)選擇其中幾個(gè)造句。2.選擇幾個(gè)你不會(huì)的行為造句?！敬鸢浮恳弧?.write2.show3.or4.跟……說(shuō)5.練功夫6.講故事7.校園表演二、swim,sing,playchess,speakEnglish,speakChinese,dance,tellstories,writestories,playsoccer,playvolleyball,dokungfu...三、1.Icansing.IcanspeakEnglish...2.Ican'tdance.Ican'twritestories...【合作探究】任務(wù)驅(qū)動(dòng)一GrammarFocus學(xué)習(xí)◎?qū)W法指導(dǎo):朗讀句子時(shí),注意觀察情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的特點(diǎn)以及它在句中的位置,并思考原因。1.分組朗讀GrammarFocus中的句子。2.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思寫句子。(1)你會(huì)游泳嗎?是的,我會(huì)。/不,我不會(huì)。(2)他會(huì)下棋嗎?是的,他會(huì)。/不,他不會(huì)。(3)你和Tom會(huì)下棋嗎?是的,我們會(huì)。/不,我們不會(huì)。(4)Jane和Jill會(huì)游泳嗎?是的,她們會(huì)。/不,她們不會(huì)。(5)你會(huì)做什么?我會(huì)跳舞。(6)你們想加入什么俱樂(lè)部?我們想加入象棋俱樂(lè)部。任務(wù)驅(qū)動(dòng)二學(xué)習(xí)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can◎?qū)W法指導(dǎo):完成3a時(shí),注意多觀察教材所給的例句?？梢耘c同伴多交流。1.閱讀下列一段話,與同伴交流,回答問(wèn)題。Icansinganddance.ButIcan'tdraw.Icanswim,andIswimverywell.Canyouplaychess?Icanplaychess.Mybrothercanplaychess,too.Weoftenplaychesstogether(一起).Canheplaythepiano?Yes,hecan.Hecanalsoplaytheguitar.Helikesmusic.★can后應(yīng)用什么形式?★can會(huì)隨人稱變化而變化嗎?★can的否定句是怎么變化的?★含有can的肯定句變成疑問(wèn)句需要借助助動(dòng)詞嗎?應(yīng)如何把含can的肯定句變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句?

2.填空。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞本身有一定的詞義,但是不能獨(dú)立作謂語(yǔ),只能和動(dòng)詞原形一起構(gòu)成謂語(yǔ)。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用在行為動(dòng)詞前,表示說(shuō)話人對(duì)這一動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)的看法或主觀設(shè)想,如需要、可能等等。它具有以下特點(diǎn):★情態(tài)動(dòng)詞沒(méi)有的變化,即它不隨主語(yǔ)的人稱和單復(fù)數(shù)的變化而變化。如:

句子“Theycanswim.”和“Shecanswim.”中的人稱和數(shù)都發(fā)生了變化,但can沒(méi)有變化?！锴閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞有詞義,但意思不完整,故不可單獨(dú)作謂語(yǔ),必須和后面的連用,一起構(gòu)成謂語(yǔ)。

★將含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的肯定句變?yōu)榉穸ň湟话闶窃赾an后加構(gòu)成,變一般疑問(wèn)句通常將can。

【答案】任務(wù)驅(qū)動(dòng)一(1)Canyouswim?Yes,Ican./No,Ican't.(2)Canheplaychess?Yes,hecan./No,hecan't.(3)CanyouandTomplaychess?Yes,wecan./No,wecan't.(4)CanJaneandJillswim?Yes,theycan./No,theycan't.(5)Whatcanyoudo?Icandance.(6)Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?Wewanttojointhechessclub.任務(wù)驅(qū)動(dòng)二1.動(dòng)詞原形不會(huì)在can后加not不需要,只要把can提前到句首即變成了一般疑問(wèn)句2.人稱和數(shù)動(dòng)詞原形not提到句首知識(shí)超市命題點(diǎn)一含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的句式

句式名稱句式結(jié)構(gòu)例句肯定句主語(yǔ)+can+動(dòng)詞原形+其他.Hecanplayvolleyball.否定句主語(yǔ)+cannot/can't+動(dòng)詞原形+其他.Hecan'tplayvolleyball.一般疑問(wèn)句Can+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主語(yǔ)+can.否定回答:No,主語(yǔ)+can't.Canheplayvolleyball?Yes,hecan.No,hecan't.特殊疑問(wèn)句疑問(wèn)詞+can+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?Whatcanhedo?對(duì)點(diǎn)自測(cè)根據(jù)要求完成下列各題。1.Annacansinganddance.(變?yōu)榉穸ň?Annasingdance.

2.Myfriendscanplaychess.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句并作否定回答)—friendsplaychess?

—No,