蘇教譯林版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)第八單元Unit8單元培優(yōu)卷附答案解析

Unit8Pets培優(yōu)卷學(xué)校：__________班級(jí)：__________姓名：_________考號(hào)：___________溫馨提示：本試卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分，第Ⅰ卷為客觀題；第Ⅱ卷為主觀題；滿分為100分，考試時(shí)間為100分鐘。請(qǐng)同學(xué)們將【答案】寫(xiě)在答題卡上，務(wù)必注意你的書(shū)寫(xiě)。第I卷（客觀題共55分）Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇（15）1.Kateoftenplaysherpetdoginthepark.A./ B.and C.for D.with2.—Youshouldtheumbrellawithyou.It’sgoingtorain.—OK,Mum.A.take B.bring C.totake D.tobring3.Tomfightshisbrotherfoodsometimes.A.for;for B.with;with C.with;for D.for;with4.—It’stostickyourchopsticksintoyourfoodwhilehavingdinner.—I’msorry.Iwon’tdothatagain.A.kind B.polite C.rude D.proud5.Bryanwillnotwanttohavetodowithhorsesinthefuture.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing6.—Whatabadday!—Everyonehasoneofthosedayswhengoesright.A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something7.Afterfinishingyourpaper,lookitovertotherearenomistakes.A.findout B.tryout C.makesure D.thinkabout8.WhenIgooutintheevening,mydognevergoestobedIcomeback.A.after B.later C.till D.if9.—Dofishsleep?Ithinkthey’reswimmingaround.—Ofcoursetheysleep.Buttheysleepwiththeireyesopen.A.allthesame B.allthetime C.atthattime D.atthesametime10.Itiseasytofish.Youonlyneedtogivethemamealadayandchangethewater.A.lookafter B.lookfor C.lookaround D.lookat11.Heisinteresteddancingandsinging.A.to B.in C.for D.with12.Youdon’tneedthecatseverydaybecausetheyareverylazyanddon’twanttogoout.A.walk B.towalk C.walking D.walked13.Thatgreycatisusuallyveryand.A.friendly;quietly B.friend;quiet C.friendly;quiet D.friend;quietly14.—Youhaven’tsaidawordsincelastFriday.What’swrong?—Nothing.Justleavemealone.A.simple B.single C.similar D.silent15.TheNewYearConcertwassoamazingthatleftinthemiddleofit.A.everybody B.anybody C.nobody D.somebodyII.完形填空（15分）Longlongago,therewasaswan（天鵝）withgoldenfeathers（金羽毛）.Shelivedinalake.Awomanlivedinasmallhouse(16)thelakewithhertwodaughters.Theywereverypoor.Theyworkedhardallyearround,(17)still,theylivedahardlifeandsometimestheyevendidn’thaveenough(18)tobuyfood.Theswanwas(19)toseethat.Shesaid,“I’llgiveoneofmy(20)tothemeachday,thentheycanliveahappylifewiththemoneysellingmyfeathers.”Thatevening,she(21)tothepoorwoman’shouseandleftagoldenfeatheronthetablewithoutsaying(22).Fromthenon,theswamcameeverydayandgavethemafeather.Thewomanwasveryhappybecausetheirlifewasmuch(23)thanbefore.Butdayafterday,thewomanbecamegreedy（貪婪）.Shesaidtoher(24),”Theswanmayflyawayoneday.Ifso,wewillbepooragain.Weshouldtakeall(25)featherswhenshecomesnexttime.”“Ohno,Mom!”criedthedaughters.“Thiswill(26)theswan.Shehelpsusalot!”Butthemotherwouldn’tlisten.Whenthe(27)cameasusual,themothercaughtherandtookallherfeathers.Butsuddenly,thegoldenfeathers(28)chickenfeathers.Then,theGoldenSwansaid,“PoorMother,Icameto(29)you,butyouwantedtokillme.Now,Iamleavingandwill(30)comeback.Neverbegreedy!”Withthesewords,theswanflewaway.A.aboveB.overC.near D.underA.and B.butC.so D.orA.money B.timeC.bags D.energyA.glad B.happy C.sad D.excitedA.presents B.goldencoins C.feathers D.boxesA.flew B.ran C.climbed D.walkedA.something B.everything C.nothing D.anythingA.worse B.better C.busier D.harderA.brothers B.sisters C.sons D.daughtersA.his B.her C.their D.ourA.hurt B.save C.protect D.helpA.woman B.daughter C.chicken D.swanA.fellinto B.changedinto C.gotinto D.jumpedintoA.trouble B.help C.kill D.invite30.A.sometimes B.always C.usually D.neverⅢ.閱讀理解（25）ADoyouhaveapet?Manychildrenlikepetsandeventreatthemlikehumanssometimes.Theymayliketokissorhugtheirpets.Butthiscanmakeyousick,accordingtoDailyMail.Kissingorhuggingpetssuchasdogsandcatscancausepeopletotakeindrug-resistantbacteria,Britishscientistssaid.Manypetownersgivetheirpetsantibioticswhentheygetsick.Buttakingantibioticstoooftencanaffectthebacteriainsideyourpet.Thebacteriacanbecomedrugresistant.Whenpeoplekissorhugtheirpets,thiskindofbacteriacanmovetothemandmakethemsick.Closerelationshipsbetweenpetownersandtheirpetsareimportant.Butifpetownersfollowtherulersbelow,theywillnotgetsick.Rulesforplaying:●Donotkissyourpetsonthemouth.●Donotletyourpetslickyourmouthornose.●Washyourhandsaftertouchingandplayingwithyourpets.●Ifyouhaveawound,coverit.Thisway,bacteriacannotpassontoyoufromyourpet.31.AccordingtoDailyMail,kissingorhuggingpetscanmakepeople.feelsad B.sick C.feelhappy D.feelsleepy32.Whyisitdangeroustotakeindrug-resistantbacteriafrompets?A.Becausehumanscan’tuseantibiotics.B.Becausethesebacteriaaren’tharmfultopeople.C.Becausepetsmaydieiftheylosethesebacteria.D.Becauseantibioticscan’tcausedagainstthesebacteria.33.Manypetownersliketokissorhugtheirpetsto.A.improvetheirrelationshipsB.recallhowtheyfeltwhentheywereyoungC.maketheirpetsfeelimportantD.showtheirtrueloveforchildren34.Whatlessondoesthestoryteachus?A.Don’tkissorhugourpets. B.Don’tgiveantibioticstoourpets.C.Don’tkeeppetsinsideyourhome. D.Don’tbecomedrug-resistant.BHereisourpetdog,MrHawkeye.MrHawkeyeissevenyearsold,andwegothimfromourvet（獸醫(yī)）.Hetakesinalotofcats.Hereceiveshisnamebecauseheissuchahawk（掠奪者）aroundfood.Ifyouarenotlooking,hewilltakeasandwichoffyourplate.Hecansmellthedeliciousfoodinthefridgefromanotherfloorinthehouse,andpotatochipsarehisfavouritethingtoosteal!Thiscomesthename,Hawkeye.Hawkeyewasagreatanimalatthevet.Theythoughthecouldbringgoodluckandhetookcareofallthenewcats,givingthembaths,etc.Hedoesthatatourhouseaswell.LikeIsaid,heisquiteacharacterandveryfriendly.Healwaysgreets（問(wèn)候）uswhenwecomehome.Hehastocheckoutallthebagstomakesureifthere’sfoodthereforhim,especiallychips!MrHawkeyeis.A.ourpetdog B.theownerofthepetC.acat D.avet36.HereceiveshisnameHawkeyebecause.A.heisahawkaroundfood B.hecanbringgoodluckC.heisarealcharacter D.heisquickateatingfood37.Ourpetlikesbestofall.A.sandwiches B.potatochips C.potatoes D.newcatsCLongago,threepigsgrewupandlefttheirparents’home.Theysaidgoodbyetoeachotherandwenttheirseparateways.Eachlittlepigdecidedtobuildahouse.Theyoungestpigwaslazyandhethought,“Iwillbuildmyhousewithgrass.Itislightandeasytobuildwith.”Themiddlepigthought,“Herearemanysmallsticks.Theyareeasytoworkwith.Iwillbuildmyhouseoutofsticks.”Theoldestpigworkedhardandalwaysthoughtbeforedoingthings.“Therearemanydangers（危險(xiǎn)）inthisworld.Imustbuildastronghouseoutofstones,”hethought.Andsoon,thethreepigsbuilttheirhouses.Oneday,abigwolf（狼）cametothetown.Hewasveryhungry.Hesawthefirstlittlepiginhisgrasshouse.Hepusheddown（推倒）thehouseandatethelittlepig.Thenthewolfcametothestickhouseandpusheditdown,too.Thenheatethesecondpig.Whenthewolfcametothestonehouse.Hepusheditagainandagain.Buthecouldn’tpushitdown.Intheend,thewolfgaveupandwentaway.Theoldestpiglivedalongandhappylife.38.washard-workinginthestory.A.Theyoungestpig B.ThemiddlepigC.Theoldestpig D.Noneofthepigs39.Theyoungestpigusedtomakehishouse.A.grass B.sticks C.stones D.glass40.Whydidthewolffinallygiveup?A.Becausehewasn’thungryanymore.B.Becausetheoldestpigwasn’tathome.C.Becausehewasafraidoftheoldestpig.D.Becausethestonehousewasverystrong.第II卷（主觀題共45分）Ⅳ.詞匯運(yùn)用（10）根據(jù)句意及所給的漢語(yǔ)提示填寫(xiě)單詞。41.LiBaiwrotelotsofgreat（詩(shī)）inhislife.42.Mygrandma’swarm（觸摸）alwaysmakesmefeelcomfortable.43.Mymother（教）mehowtoocookfishjustnow.44.Don’tbeso（粗魯?shù)模﹖oothers.Youmustbepolitetoothers.45.Thetwinboysarenotonlyofthesame（重量）,butalsotheheight.（二）用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。46.Whynotkeepthewidows(open)wide?It’stoohotintheroom.47.Canyouhearthechildren(sing)inthenextroom?48.Don’tforget(give)itcleanwatereveryday.49.Theworkers(build)anewskyscraper（摩天大樓）inthecitylastyear.50.Onlinelibrariesare(wide)usedforlearningintheinformationage.Ⅴ.首字母填空。（10）Dogslikelivingwithpeople.Theyareveryfriendly.Theycandomanythingsforpeople.Somedogshelppeopletolookafter(51)sonthefarm,otherdogshelpthemtofindthelostchildren.Andsomeofthedogscanhelptheblind（盲人）.Thereisakindofdog.HisnameisSeeingEyedog.Nowwecan(52)sthiskindofdogallovertheworld.Theyareworkingfortheblind.TheSeeingEyedogisstrongand(53)etotrain（訓(xùn)練）.Hehelpstheblindtowalkfromplacetoplace.Beforeadog(54)baSeeingEyedog,hemustgotoatraining(55)sforaboutthreemonths.First,thedoghastolearnto(56)sorstaywhenhehearsthetrainer’scall.Inhisnextlesson,thedoglearnstotakehistrainers（訓(xùn)練員）acrossbusy(57)s.Thedoghasmanythingstolearn.Atthe(58)eofthetraining,hemusttaketests（測(cè)試）.Whenhepasses（通過(guò)）thetest,theSeeingEyedogwilldothingsby(59)h.Nowhecanhelptheblindpeople.Thenewmastermaybeaman,awoman,or(60)eachild.Ittakesthedogandhisblindmasteraboutamonthtolearntoworkandlivetogether.Ⅶ.任務(wù)型閱讀（10）Dogsare“man’sbestfriend”.Theyareloyal（忠實(shí)的）andsmart.Somepetdogsjustplaywiththeirowners.Othershelppeoplework.Sohowmanykindsofdogsarethere?◆Searchandrescuedogs（救援隊(duì)）arecommoninthearmy（軍隊(duì)）.Theyaregoodatfindinglostpeopleafterabigdisaster（災(zāi)難）orinthewild.Forexample,onSeptember11,2001,aterroristattack（恐怖襲擊）happenedintheUSA.Hundredsofworkingdogshelpedtofindandsavepeople.◆Guidedogsaregreathelpersforblind（瞎的）people.Theyhelptheblindwalksafely.Thesedogsusuallywearachain（狗鏈）.Theyalsoknowsomewords.◆Dogsworkwithdoctorstohelpthechildrenwhoareill.Thesedogsmakethechildrensafeandrelaxed.◆Herdingdogs（牧羊犬）areimportanttopeoplewithsheep.Theykeeptheseanimalssafe.TheyarecommoninAustraliaandNewZealand.Doyouknowhowtobesafearounddogs?Herearesomeusefultipsforyou:◆Stayawayfromadogthatiseating.Ifyoupat（拍）adogthatiseating,itmightthinkyouwanttotakeitsfoodaway.Thedogmaybiteyou.◆Neverkiss,orputyourfaceclosetoadog’sface.Alwayskeepyourfaceawayfromadog’steeth.Evenifthedogdoesn’twanttobiteyou,itcouldhurtyoubyaccident（意外地）.Man’s(61)friend—dogsDifferent(62)ofdogsWhatcantheydoHowtobesafearounddogsSearchandrescuedogsTheyhelpfind(63)peopleafterabigdisasterorinthewild.Weshouldstayawayfronadogthatis(68).Itmightthinkyouwanttotakeitsfoodaway.(69)itwillbiteyou.GuidedogsThey(64)muchhelptoblindpeople.Theyusuallyhelpthemwalksafely.DogsworkingwithdoctorsTheyhelp(65)childrenfeelsafeandrelaxed.Wemustn’tputourface(70)toadog’sface.Itcouldhurtyoubyaccident.HerdingdogsTheyhelpkeepthese(66)safe.Theyarepopularin(67)andNewZealand.Ⅷ.書(shū)面表達(dá)（10）根據(jù)下面提示內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一篇短文，詞數(shù)60-70。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：1.狗是一種動(dòng)物，也是一種寵物，大多數(shù)狗招人喜愛(ài)；2.許多人養(yǎng)狗解悶，給狗喂食，還為狗建窩；3.狗是人類的朋友，狗能在許多方面幫助你，狗能看家，夜里帶狗出去，你不會(huì)感到孤獨(dú)；4.我們應(yīng)該……參考答案Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇（15）1.【答案】D【解析】本題考查介詞。句意：凱特經(jīng)常在公園里和他的寵物狗玩。playwithsb.為固定搭配，意為“和某人一起玩”。故答案為D。2.【答案】A【解析】本題考查take/bring的區(qū)別。句意：天快下雨了，你應(yīng)該隨身帶把雨傘。bring意為“帶來(lái)”；take意為“帶走”，故先排除B、D兩項(xiàng)；又因should后面用動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為A。3.【答案】C【解析】本題考查固定搭配。句意：湯姆有時(shí)為了食物和他的弟弟打架。fightwithsb.forsth.為固定搭配，意為“為得到某物和某人打架”。故答案為C。4.【答案】C【解析】本題考查形容詞辨析。句意：——吃晚飯的時(shí)候把筷子插入食物是不禮貌的?！獙?duì)不起，我不會(huì)再那樣做了。5.【答案】C【解析】本題考查不定代詞用法。havesomethingtodowith.意為“和……有關(guān)”，本句話中willnot為否定，故需要用anything，故答案為C。6.【答案】A【解析】本題考查不定代詞用法。句意：——多么糟糕的一天??！——當(dāng)沒(méi)有什么事情順利的時(shí)候，才有這種感覺(jué)。nothing意為“沒(méi)有事情”；anything意為“任何事情”；everything意為“一切事情”；something意為“有些事情”。故答案為A。7.【答案】C【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：做完試卷后要仔細(xì)檢查，以確保無(wú)誤。findout意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”；tryout意為“試驗(yàn)”；makesure意為“確?！?；thinkabout意為“考慮”。故答案為C。8.【解析】本題考查連詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)我晚上出去時(shí)，我的狗直到我回來(lái)才睡覺(jué)。after意為“在……之后”；later意為“之后”；till意為“直到……為止”；if意為“如果”。故答案為C。9.【答案】B【解析】本題考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：——魚(yú)睡覺(jué)嗎？我認(rèn)為它們一直是到處游?！鼈儺?dāng)然睡覺(jué)，但它們是睜著眼睡覺(jué)。allthesame意為“仍然；同樣”；allthetime意為“一直，總是”；atthattime意為“在那時(shí)”；atthesametime意為“同時(shí)”。故答案為B。10.【答案】A【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。lookafter意為“照顧”；lookfor意為“尋找”；lookaround意為“四處看”；lookat意為“看”。句意：照顧魚(yú)很簡(jiǎn)單。你只需要給它們一天喂一次并且換水。故答案為A。11.【答案】C【解析】本題考查固定搭配。句意：他對(duì)跳舞和唱歌感興趣。beinterestedinsth.為固定搭配，意為“對(duì)……感興趣”。故答案為C。12.【答案】B【解析】本題考查固定搭配。needtodosth.為固定搭配，意為“需要做某事”，故答案為B。13.【答案】C【解析】本題考查形容詞。句意：那只灰色的貓通常很友好、安靜。需用形容詞作表語(yǔ)，故答案為C。14.【答案】B【解析】本題考查形容詞辨析。simple意為“簡(jiǎn)單的”；single意為“單身的”；similar意為“相似的”；silent意為“沉默的”。句意：你自從上周五以來(lái)就沒(méi)說(shuō)一句話，怎么回事？故答案為B。15.【答案】C【解析】本題考查不定搭配。句意：新年音樂(lè)會(huì)是如此精彩，以至于中途無(wú)人退場(chǎng)。everybody意為“每個(gè)人”；anybody意為“任何人”；nobody意為“沒(méi)有人”；somebody意為“有些人”。故答案為C。II.完形填空（15分）16.【答案】C【解析】本題考查介詞辨析。above意為“在……上面”；over意為“在……上面”；near意為“在附近”；under意為“在……下面”。句意：有一個(gè)女人和她的兩個(gè)女兒住在湖附近的一個(gè)小房子里。故答案為C。17.【答案】B【解析】本題考查連詞辨析。and意為“和；又”；but意為“但是”；so意為“因此；所以”；or意為“或者”。句意：她們一整年都要辛勤勞動(dòng)，但是還是生活艱苦。故答案為B。18.【答案】A【解析】本題考查名詞辨析。money意為“錢”；time意為“時(shí)間”；bag意為“包”；energy意為“精力；能量”。句意：有時(shí)甚至沒(méi)有錢買吃的東西。故答案為A。19.【答案】C【解析】本題考查形容詞辨析。glad意為“高興的”；happy意為“高興的”；sad意為“傷心的”；excited意為“興奮的”。句意：這只天鵝看到這些感到很傷心。故答案為C。20.【答案】C【解析】本題考查名詞辨析。present意為“禮物”；goldencoin意為“金幣”；feather意為“羽毛”；box意為“盒子”。根據(jù)后半句“thentheycanliveahappylifewiththemoneysellingmyfeathers”可知此處用feather，故答案為C。21.【答案】A【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。fly意為“飛”；run意為“跑”；climb意為“爬”；walk意為“走”。根據(jù)實(shí)際可知，天鵝是飛行的。故答案為A。22.【答案】D【解析】本題考查不定代詞。without表否定，因此用anything。23.【答案】B【解析】本題考查形容詞比較級(jí)。worse意為“更糟”；better意為“更好”；busier意為“更忙的”；harder意為“更艱難的”。句意：因?yàn)樗齻兊纳畋纫郧案昧耍捎谔禊Z幫助所以她們生活更好了。故答案為B。24.【答案】D【解析】本題考查名詞辨析。brother意為“兄弟”；sister意為“姐妹”；son意為“兒子”；daughter意為“女兒”。根據(jù)文章第一段內(nèi)容可知她有兩個(gè)女兒，并從第四段開(kāi)頭“ohno,Mom!,criedthedaughters”可知此處答案為D。25.【答案】B【解析】本題考查形容詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)文章“whenshecomesnexttime”可知天鵝是女性，故答案為B。26.【答案】A【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。hurt意為“傷害”；save意為“拯救；節(jié)約”；protect意為“保護(hù)”；help意為“幫助”。根據(jù)文章“她的女兒哭喊道，這將會(huì)傷害天鵝，她幫了我們那么多”，故答案為A。27.【答案】D【解析】本題考查名詞辨析。woman意為“女士”；daughter意為“女兒”；chicken意為“雞”；swan意為“天鵝”。根據(jù)上下文可知，應(yīng)該是“天鵝”像平常一樣來(lái)時(shí)，故答案為D。28.【答案】B【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。fallinto意為“丟落”；changeinto意為“變成”；getinto意為“進(jìn)入；陷入”；jumpinto意為“跳進(jìn)”。句意：金羽毛變成了普通羽毛。故答案為B。29.【答案】B【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞。trouble意為“麻煩”；help意為“幫助”；kill意為“殺死”；invite意為“邀請(qǐng)”。句意：可憐的媽媽，我來(lái)幫助你，你卻想殺了我。故答案為B。30.【答案】D【解析】本題考查副詞辨析。sometimes意為“有時(shí)”；always意為“總是”；usually意為“通?！?；never意為“從不”。句意：她再也不回來(lái)了。故答案為D。Ⅲ.閱讀理解（25）31.【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容“Butthiscanmakeyousick,accordingtoDailyMail.”可知，親吻或擁抱寵物會(huì)讓人得病。故答案為B。32.【答案】D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容“Whenpeoplekissorhugtheirpets,thiskindofbacteriacanmovetothemandmakethemsick.”可知，人感染上這種耐藥細(xì)菌會(huì)得病的，因?yàn)榭股貙?duì)這種細(xì)菌不起作用了。故答案為D。33.【答案】A【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容“Closerelationshipsbetweenpetownersandtheirpetsareimportant.”可知，人與寵物之間的親密關(guān)系是很重要的，人們通過(guò)親吻或擁抱他們的寵物來(lái)增強(qiáng)這種關(guān)系。故答案為A。34.【答案】A【解析】主旨大意題。文章主要講訴了親吻或擁抱寵物的危害，告誡人們不要去親吻或擁抱寵物。故答案為A。35.【答案】A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一句話“Hereisourpetdog,MrHawkeye.”可知答案為A。36.【答案】A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容“Hereceiveshisnamebecauseheissuchahawk（掠奪者）aroundfood.”可知答案為A。37.【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容“Hecansmellthedeliciousfoodinthefridgefromanotherfloorinthehouse,andpotatochipsarehisfavouritethingtoosteal!”可知答案為B。38.【答案】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段內(nèi)容“Theoldestpigworkedhardandalwaysthoughtbeforedoingthings.”可知豬老大努力工作，故答案為C。39.【答案】A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段內(nèi)容“Theyoungestpigwaslazyandhethought,“Iwillbuildmyhousewithgrass.Itislightandeasytobuildwith.””可知最小的豬用草蓋房子，故答案為A。40.【答案】D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段內(nèi)容“Hepusheditagainandagain.Buthecouldn’tpushitdown.Intheend,thewolfgaveupandwentaway.”可知因?yàn)榉孔雍芙Y(jié)實(shí)，他推不倒，所以放棄了。故答案為D。第II卷（主觀題共45分）Ⅳ.詞匯運(yùn)用（10）41.【答案】poems【解析】本題考查單詞拼寫(xiě)。lotsof后接名詞poem的復(fù)數(shù)形式。42.【答案】touch【解析】本題考查單詞拼寫(xiě)。43.【答案】taught【解析】本題考查單詞拼寫(xiě)。由句中的“justnow”可知，此處用teach的過(guò)去時(shí)即taught。44.【答案】rude【解析】本題考查單詞拼寫(xiě)。45.【答案】weight【解析】本題考查單詞拼寫(xiě)。（二）用括號(hào)內(nèi)