Unit+3+Fascinating+Parks+Reading+and+Thinking高中英語(yǔ)人教版（2019）選擇性必修第一冊(cè)

FascinatingParksUnit3Beableto:1.Languageknowledge:Understandthestructureofthereadingtext.2.Culturalawareness:ExperiencecultureofSarekNationalPark.3.Thinkingability:

Developtheabilityofexploringthemeaningofharmonybetweenmanandnaturebyreadinganddiscussingthereadingcontent.4.Learningability:Developthereadingstrategiesofscanningfordetailinformation;Improvetheirabilityofgettingthemainideaofthereadingmaterialsbyskimming.Whatkindsofparkshaveyoubeento?amusementparksaquariums/??kwe?ri?m/historyparkssportsparkscityparksFunctionsofparks◆enrichknowledge◆broadenourhorizon◆relaxourselves◆appreciatediverseculture◆relieveourpressure◆enjoythebeautifulscenery…nationalparksCitizensParkOceanPark1ThemeParkNaturalParkWatchvideoYellowstoneNationalParkThedestructionoftheecologicalenvironment,thekillingofanimals.CreatedthefirstNationalPark.SerekNationalPark薩勒克國(guó)家公園—Europe’sHiddenNationalTreasure(1)What'sthetextmainlyabout?A.Thereindeer. B.TheSamipeople.C.TheArcticCircle.D.Afascinatingpark.(2)Wherewouldyoumostlikelytoreadthistext?A.InahealthmagazineB.Inatraveljournal

C.InanewspaperD.Inasciencefiction

PredictionLookatthetitle,picturesandanswerthequestions.Iwakeupto

thesoundofthewindbuffetingthecloth

ofmytent.Even

因.....而醒來(lái)，意識(shí)到

風(fēng)

連續(xù)擊打

布

帳篷

thoughthesun

is

brightlyshining,tellingwhetheritismorningornight即使=evenif明亮地

閃爍

分辨

是否

ispossible.I’mabovetheArcticCircle,whereinsummerthesunnever

可能的

北極圈

從不

sets.Checkingmywatch,Iseethatitis7:30a.m.Ileavemytentand落下

檢查walkovertothemountainedge.Spreading

outbeforeme,branchesof

邊緣

傳播

分支theRapaRiverflowthroughthevalleybelow.I'mintheremotefarnorth

流

山谷

遙遠(yuǎn)的

ofSwedeninSarckNationalPark,aplacewithnoroadsortowns.

瑞士

道路

城鎮(zhèn)

1._______________________________Iwakeuptothesoundofthewindbuffetingtheclothofmytent.我在風(fēng)吹動(dòng)帳篷布的聲音中醒來(lái)。Eventhoughthesunisbrightyshining,tllingwhetheritismorningornightisimpossible.即使陽(yáng)光燦爛，也無(wú)法分辨是早晨還是夜晚。I'mabovetheArcticCirdle,whereinsummerthesunneversets.我在北極圈之上，那里夏天太陽(yáng)永不落。Checkingmywatch,Iseethatitis7:30a.m.我看了看表，現(xiàn)在是早上7:30。Ileavemytentandwalkovertothemountainedge.我離開帳篷，走到山邊，Spreadingoutbeforeme,branchesoftheRapaRiverflowthroughthevalleybelow.拉帕河的支流在我面前展開，穿過(guò)下面的山谷，I'mintheremotefarnorthofSwedeninSarckNationalPark,aplacewithnoroadsortowns.我在瑞典遙遠(yuǎn)的北部的薩克國(guó)家公園，一個(gè)沒(méi)有道路和城鎮(zhèn)的地方。2__________________________________Sarek'smountainsusedto過(guò)去常常

becovered（be+done被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）被覆蓋byvastsheetsofice.薩勒克的山脈曾經(jīng)被巨大的冰層覆蓋。Around9,000yearsago,thisicemelted融化,leavingbehindabout100glaciers.大約9000年前，這些冰融化了，留下了大約100個(gè)冰川。Soonlater,reindeerbegantoarive.不久之后，馴鹿來(lái)到這里。FollowingthereindeerweretheSamipeople,whomadethisterritory領(lǐng)土theirhome.跟隨馴鹿的是薩米人，他們把這片土地作為自己的家園。Gettinghereisquitedifficultsoapartfrom除了

theSamiveryfewpeoplehaveeverseenSarek.到達(dá)這里相當(dāng)困難，所以除了薩米人，很少有人見過(guò)沙瑞克。In1909,Sarekwasmadeanationalparkinorderto為了

keepthelandinitsnaturalstate.1909年，為了保持這片土地的自然狀態(tài)，沙瑞克被設(shè)立為國(guó)家公園。ThoughtheSamiareallowed（被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）tocontinuetheirtraditionalwayoflifeinthepark,nooneelsecanlivehere,andallnewdevelopment發(fā)展

isbanned被禁止withinparkboundaries邊界.雖然薩米人被允許在公園里繼續(xù)他們的傳統(tǒng)生活方式，但其他人不能住在這里，而且在公園邊界內(nèi)禁止任何新的開發(fā)。Atthefarsideofthevalley,anancient古老的

Samicottage小屋isvisible可看見的,Closeby,thereare有

afewreindeerfeedingon喂養(yǎng)grass.在山谷的另一邊，可以看到一座古老的薩米人小屋，附近有幾只馴鹿在吃草。3__________________________________Forhundredsof數(shù)百years,

lookingafter照顧

reindeerwasawayoflifefortheSami.幾百年來(lái)，照顧馴鹿是薩米人的一種生活方式。Theyusedthereindeer'smeatforfood,theirbones骨頭fortools工具,andtheirskin皮膚formakingclothesandtents.他們用馴鹿的肉做食物，用它們的骨頭做工具，用它們的皮做衣服和帳篷。Since因?yàn)?/p>

reindeerwerealwaysonthemove,theSamiwouldpickup收拾，搭起theirtentsandaccompany陪伴them.因?yàn)轳Z鹿總是在移動(dòng)，薩米人會(huì)收拾他們的帳篷，陪伴他們。Today,most大多數(shù)SamihavehousesinvillagesnearSarekandliveamodern現(xiàn)代lifejustliketheirneighbours鄰居.今天，大多數(shù)薩米人在薩勒克附近的村莊有房子，和他們的鄰居一樣過(guò)著現(xiàn)代生活。Buteveryspring,asmallnumberof小部分SamiStillfollowtheirreindeerintothevalleysofSarek,living居住在

intentsoroldcottages小屋andenjoyingtheirtraditions傳統(tǒng).但每年春天，一小部分薩米人仍然跟隨他們的馴鹿進(jìn)入薩雷克的山谷，住在帳篷或古老的小屋里，享受他們的傳統(tǒng)。IamnotaSami,butinSarekI've

adopted適應(yīng)someoftheirhabits習(xí)慣我不是薩米人，但在薩雷克，我養(yǎng)成了他們的一些習(xí)慣。Forexample例如，thismorningmybreakfastisflat平的bread面包warmedoverafire,dried干的reindeermeat,andsomesweetandsourberries漿果（strawberry草莓）thatIfoundgrowing生長(zhǎng)nearmytent.例如，今天早上我的早餐是在火上烤熱的扁平面包、干馴鹿肉和一些生長(zhǎng)在帳篷附近的酸甜漿果。4_____________________________________Afterbreakfast,Ipack打包mybagandsetout出發(fā)

again再一次.早飯后，我收拾好行李又出發(fā)了。Since因?yàn)镮mustcarry攜帶allofmyfoodandsupplies補(bǔ)給（suppy）withme,mybagweightsabout大約30kilograms.因?yàn)槲冶仨氹S身攜帶所有的食物和補(bǔ)給，所以我的包重約30公斤。Iftodayisanythinglikeyesterday,itwillbefullof充滿sweatandhard艱難的

workasIhikeoverthisdfficultlandtomydestination目的地

ontheothersideofthevalley.如果今天和昨天一樣的話，當(dāng)我徒步穿過(guò)這片艱難的土地到達(dá)山谷另一邊的目的地時(shí)，它將充滿汗水和艱苦的工作。However,Icannotcomplain抱怨.然而，我不能抱怨。Beinginsuch如此abeautifulandwild荒野placemakesmefeelblessedto祝福bealive.在這樣一個(gè)美麗而荒涼的地方，我感到很幸運(yùn)能活著。HereIam,alone獨(dú)自u(píng)nderthisbroad廣闊的sky,breathing呼吸

thefreshair,andenjoyingthisgreatadventure冒險(xiǎn)。我一個(gè)人在這廣闊的天空下，呼吸著新鮮的空氣，享受著這次偉大的冒險(xiǎn)。Whatcouldbebetter比較級(jí)還有什么比這更好的呢？1.Skimthetextandmatchthesubheadingswiththeparagraphs.ASummerWheretheSunNeverSleepsALandofMountainsandIceManatPeacewithNatureALandofAdventureReading--Activity1:skimGoodsubheadingscatchthereader’seyeandmakehimorherwanttoreadmore.Workingouttheideabehindthesubheadingscanhelpyoubetterunderstandthestructureandthekeypointsofthetext.1___________________________________Iwakeuptothesoundofthewindbuffetingtheclothofmytent.Eventhoughthesunisbrightlyshining,tellingwhetheritismorningornightisimpossible.I’mabovetheArcticCircle,whereinsummerthesunneversets.Checkingmywatch,Iseethatitis7:30a.m.Ileavemytentandwalkovertothemountainedge.Spreadingoutbeforeme,branchesoftheRapaRiverflowthroughthevalleybelow.I'mintheremotefarnorthofSwedeninSarekNationalPark,aplacewithnoroadsortowns.ASummerWheretheSunNeverSleeps2________________________________Sarek’smountainsusedtobecoveredbyvastsheetsofice.Around9,000yearsago,thisicemelted,leavingbehindabout100glaciers.Soonafter,reindeerbegantoarrive.......In1909,Sarekwasmadeanationalparkinordertokeepthelandinitsnaturalstate.ThoughtheSamiareallowedtocontinuetheirtraditionalwayoflifeinthepark,nooneelsecanlivehere,andallnewdevelopmentisbannedwithinparkboundaries.Atthefarsideofthevalley,anancientSamicottageisvisible.Closeby,thereareafewreindeerfeedingongrass.ALandofMountainsandIce3___________________________________Forhundredsofyears,lookingafterreindeerwasawayoflifefortheSami.Theyusedthereindeer'smeatforfood,theirbonesfortools,andtheirskinformakingclothesandtents.Sincereindeerwerealwaysonthemove,theSamiwouldpickuptheirtentsandaccompanythem.Today,mostSamihavehousesinvillagesnearSarekandliveamodernlifejustliketheirneighbours.Buteveryspring,asmallnumberofSamistillfollowtheirreindeerintothevalleysofSarek,livingintentsoroldcottagesandenjoyingtheirtraditions.......ManatPeacewithNature4_________________________________Afterbreakfast,Ipackmybagandsetoutagain…Iftodayisanythinglikeyesterday,itwillbefullofsweatandhardworkasIhikeoverthisdifficultlandtomydestinationontheothersideofthevalley.However,Icannotcomplain.Beinginsuchabeautifulandwildplacemakesmefeelblessedtobealive.HereIam,aloneunderthisbroadsky,breathingthefreshair,andenjoyingthisgreatadventure.Whatcouldbebetter?ALandofAdventureActivity2ReadingforstructurePara.3ManatPeacewithNaturePara.2ALandofMountainsandIcePara.1ASummerWheretheSunNeverSleepsPara.4ALandofAdventureSkimthetextandmatchthesubheadingswiththeparagraphs.1.insummerthesunneversets2.mountains…covered…vastsheetsofice3.lookingafterreindeer…theSami4.enjoyingthisgreatadventure1.HowmanyhoursadaydoesthesunshineinsummerinSarek?2.Thesunisbrightlyshining,soit’seasytotellwhetherit’smorningornight.T/FActivity3:Readforsomedetails1.ASummerWheretheSunNeverSleeps

Iwakeuptothesoundofthewindbuffetingtheclothofmytent.Eventhoughthesunisbrightlyshining,tellingwhetheritismorningornightisimpossible.I’mabovetheArcticCircle,whereinsummerthesunneversets.Checkingmywatch,Iseethatitis7:30a.m.Ileavemytentandwalkovertothemountainedge.Spreadingoutbeforeme,branchesoftheRapaRiverflowthroughthevalleybelow.I’mintheremotefarnorthofSwedeninSarekNationalPark,aplacewithnoroadsortowns.

24hoursaday√XALandofMountainsandIceSarek’smountainsusedtobecoveredbyvastsheetsofice.Around9,000yearsago,thisicemelted,leavingbehindabout100glaciers.Soonafter,reindeerbegantoarrive.FollowingthereindeerweretheSamipeople,whomadethisterritorytheirhome.Gettinghereisquitedifficult,soapartfromtheSamiveryfewpeoplehaveeverseenSarek.In1909,Sarekwasmadeanationalparkinordertokeepthelandinitsnaturalstate.ThoughtheSamiareallowedtocontinuetheirtraditionalwayoflifeinthepark,nooneelsecanlivehere,andallnewdevelopmentisbannedwithinparkboundaries.Atthefarsideofthevalley,anancientSamicottageisvisible.Closeby,thereareafewreindeerfeedingongrass.Activity3:Readforsomedetails1.WhendidtheSamipeoplearriveatSarek’smountain?A.Beforetheicemelted.B.In1909C.BeforeSarekwasmadeanationalpark.D.Beforereindeerarrived.2.WhywasSarekmadeanationalparkin1909?A.Tokeepthelandinitsnaturalstate.B.TokeeptheSami’straditionalwayoflife.C.Topreventpeoplefromenjoyingthepark.D.Toraisemorereindeeronthisnaturalland.

3.ManatPeacewithNatureForhundredsofyears,lookingafterreindeerwasawayoflifefortheSami.Theyusedthereindeer'smeatforfood,theirbonesfortools,andtheirskinformakingclothesandtents.Sincereindeerwerealwaysonthemove,theSamiwouldpickuptheirtentsandaccompanythem.Today,mostSamihavehousesinvillagesnearSarekandliveamodernlifejustliketheirneighbours.Buteveryspring,asmallnumberofSamistillfollowtheirreindeerintothevalleysofSarek,livingintentsoroldcottagesandenjoyingtheirtraditions.IamnotaSami,butinSarekI'veadoptedsomeoftheirhabits.Forexample,thismorningmybreakfastisflatbreadwarmedoverafire,driedreindeermeat,andsomesweetandsourberriesthatIfoundgrowingnearmytent.Activity3:Readforsomedetails3.Whydoesthewritereatflatbread,driedreindeermeatandsomeberriesforbreakfast?A.Theyarecheapandnutritious.B.Theyaretheonlyfoodhecanget.C.HewantstofollowthehabitsoftheSami.D.Hehasalreadyrunoutofhisownfood.4.ALandofAdventureAfterbreakfast,Ipackmybagandsetoutagain…Iftodayisanythinglikeyesterday,itwillbefullofsweatandhardworkasIhikeoverthisdifficultlandtomydestinationontheothersideofthevalley.However,Icannotcomplain.Beinginsuchabeautifulandwildplacemakesmefeelblessedtobealive.HereIam,aloneunderthisbroadsky,breathingthefreshair,andenjoyingthisgreatadventure.Whatcouldbebetter?Activity3:ReadforsomedetailsWecaninferfromthelastparagraghthat______.A.theauthorlikescomplaining.B.theauthorlikesSerekNationalParkverymuch.C.theauthorwillgetlost.D.theauthorlikesbeinglate.1.Matchthewordswiththepropermeaning.P27SightTouchSmellTasteSoundSightTouchSmellSoundTasteAqualityithaswhichyoubecomeawareofwhenyoubreatheinthroughyournose.TheeventofsomethingcomingincontactwiththebodySomethingthatyouhearAnythingthatisseenTheabilitytoeatordrinkActivity4:PostreadingReadthetextagainandfindoutthesentencesthathasthesensedescription.AtourtoSarekNationalParkPara1.Para2.Para3.Para4.Sight:Sight:Sound:Sight:Taste:Sight:Touch:Smell:Thesunisbrightlyshining.Spreadingoutbeforeme,branchesoftheRapaRiverflowthroughthevalleybelow….Thesoundofthewindbuffetingtheclothofmytent.Atthefarsideofthevalley,anancientSamicottageisvisible.Closeby,thereareafewreindeerfeedingongrass.mybreakfastisflatbreadwarmedoverafire,driedreindeermeat,andsomesweetandsourberriesthatIfoundgrowingnearmytent.Aloneunderthisbroadsky.Mybagweighsabout30kilograms;Breathingthefreshair.AtourtoSarekNationalParkExperience；LocationoftheparkHistoryandtraditionExperience：sweatandhardwork;enjoyLifecanbefullofsweatandhardwork,butwealsofeelblessedtobealive.Keepnatureinitsnaturalstate,protectthenatureandtoachieveharmonybetweenmanandnature.SummarySummary5Completethepassageusingthecorrectformsofthewordsfromthetext.IntheremotefarnorthofSweden，inSarekNationalParkabovetheArcticCircle，Iwakeuptothesoundofthewindb_________theclothofmytent.Standingatthee_________ofthemountain，watchingtheRapaRiverf_____throughthevalleybelow，Ifeelsob_______tobealiveandhavethisrareopportunitytoexplorethisuniquet________whichisalmostunknowntotheoutsideworld.Oncecoveredbyv_______sheetsofice，Sarek'smountainsarehometotheSamil，thenativeresidentsofthepark.TheSamilivedoffreindeer，movedwiththem，anda________themforhundredsofyears.Today，mostSamihavelefttheirancientc______inthemountainvalleysandliveamodernlifeinvllagesnearSarek