中考一輪復(fù)習(xí)八年級上冊3-4單元+詞匯及重難點(diǎn)單詞講解

人教版中考一輪復(fù)習(xí)八年級上冊3-4單元知識匯總與練習(xí)一、詞匯1鏡子____________2成績等級_________3諺語_______4心臟________5事實____________6信息；消息_______7手臂________8劇場_________9座位____________10屏幕；銀幕________11歌曲________12記者_(dá)_______13服務(wù)___________14菜單_____________15天賦________16分享；共用__________17挑選；選擇______18提供;給_________19新鮮的；清新的__________20有創(chuàng)造力的___________21喧鬧的；大聲地___________22輕柔的；安靜的____________23清楚地；清晰地___________24真正；確實_____________25便宜地；低廉地_____________26細(xì)致地；小心地；謹(jǐn)慎地_________27兩個；兩個都(adj.pron)_________28笑；發(fā)笑（v.)笑聲(n.)___________二、重難點(diǎn)單詞講解1.辨析win與beat2.both辨析reach,getto與arrive4.make5.Howdoyoulike…？講解版1.辨析win與beatwin意為“贏；獲勝”,通常接“game,war,match,prize”等之類的名詞作賓語,即winsth.beat意為“擊敗”,后跟表示與之比賽、戰(zhàn)斗的名詞或代表群體的名詞,即beatsb.2.both作代詞,意為“兩個都”,bothof＋代詞賓格/名詞復(fù)數(shù)作限定詞,意為“兩者都”,放在系動詞、助動詞、情態(tài)動詞之后,實義動詞之前both…and…,意為“……和……都”；“既……又……”。用來連接兩個并列成分,若連接兩個主語,其謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式both強(qiáng)調(diào)兩者都,all強(qiáng)調(diào)三者或三者以上都辨析reach,getto與arrivereach＋地點(diǎn),為及物動詞,后面直接接賓語getto＋地點(diǎn),如果接there,here或home等地點(diǎn)副詞,to必須省略arrivein＋大地點(diǎn),到達(dá)國家、城市等大的地方用in；arriveat＋小地點(diǎn),到達(dá)學(xué)校、商店等小的地方用at4.makemake作動詞,意為“制作”makesb.dosth.“使某人干……”類似的有l(wèi)et/havesb.dosthmakesb＋形容詞,“使得某人……”5.Howdoyoulike…？Howdoyoulike…？意為“你認(rèn)為……怎么樣？”。該句型用來詢問對方對某物或某人的評價、印象、看法等；相當(dāng)于“Whatdoyouthinkof…？”練習(xí)單項選擇1．SanheTownisverypopularand________touristsvisitityearbyyear.A．moreandmore B．fewerandfewer C．lessandless D．moreorless2．—WhatdoyouthinkofthebookTheSecretGarden?—Perfect.Ihaveneverreada________onebefore.A．worse B．worst C．better D．best3．—ManyactorsareinMyPeople,MyCountry.Whodoyouthinkact________?—OfcourseMr.Huang.Wecan’tfind________one.A．better;abest B．a(chǎn)better;best C．best;abetter4．________youstudy,________gradesyou’llget.A．Hard;better B．Harder;thebetter C．Theharder;thebetter5．—Whatdoyouthinkofyourjuniorhighschoollife?—Ithinkitis________thanmyprimaryschoollife.A．veryexciting B．muchmoreexciting C．a(chǎn)sexcitingas D．themostexciting6．Mymothertellsme________Istudy,________lifeI'llget.A．theharder;thegood B．hard;goodC．theharder;thebetter D．thehard;better7．—WhenwillJoecomehereagain?—NextTuesdayorWednesday.It'sup________him.A．on B．for C．to D．with8．________isalwayssadtosaygoodbyetosomeoneyoulove.A．It B．This C．That D．One9．Theteacheraskedthestudentsto________astoryaboutatriptothemoon.A．giveup B．turnup C．cutupD．makeup10．JessicawantstoworkatTVstation.Shewouldliketobea________.A．performer B．reporter C．MusicianD．magician二、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，補(bǔ)全單詞或用單詞的正確形式填空。Everyoneisgoodatsomething,butsomepeopleare____1____(real)talented.It’salwaysinterestingtowatchotherpeopleshow____2____(they)talents.Talentshowsare____3____(get)moreandmorepopular.Alltheseshowstrytolookforthe____4____(good)singers,themostexcitingmagicians,thefunniestactorsandsoon.Allkinds____5____peoplejointheseshows.Butwhoplays____6____pianobetterthanothers?Whosingsthemostbeautifully?That’suptoyou.Whenpeoplewatchtheshow,theyusuallydecidethe____7____(win).Theseshowsarefuntowatch,____8____noteverybodyenjoys___9___(watch)theseshows.Somethinkthatthelivesoftheperformersarenotreal.Peopleontheshowarejust_____10_____(actor).Isupposetheseshowsarepopularbecausetheygivepeopleawaytomaketheirdreamscometrue.三、根據(jù)漢語提示寫單詞1.InHarbin,theIceFestivalisreally________(精彩的).2.Theywereverysadbecausetheydidn'tgetgood__________（成績）intheEnglishtest.3.Jackplaystheviolin__________（更好地）thanme.4.Hestayedinthehospitalforsixweekswitha_________(嚴(yán)重的）illness.5.—Didyoulikethesinging_______________(比賽)yesterday?—Yes,itwasgreat.6.AmycanspeakChinese______(相當(dāng)?shù)?goodnow.7.________(行動)now,andyouwilldobetterineverything.8.Weshouldn'ttakethesegameshowstoo________(嚴(yán)肅地)whilewatchingthem.9.Ilikethiscinemabecauseits________(屏幕)isverybig.10.Theroadisvery__________(擁擠的)becauseofthebadweather.四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.LiLeiistwometerstall.LiuWeiisalsotwometerstall.(合并為一句）LiLeiis___________tall__________LiuWei.2.Mr.Greendoesn’thaveanytimethisafternoon.(改為同義句)Mr.Green_________________thisafternoon.3.Ruthisn’toutgoing.However,Roseisle