初二上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)期末重點(diǎn)單詞

初二上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)期末重點(diǎn)單詞1.Lesson(n.)-anorganizedperiodofteachingandlearninginaschoolorcollege.

Examplesentence:WehaveEnglishlessonseverymorning.

2.Grammar(n.)-thestudyoftherulesandstructureofalanguage.

Examplesentence:Ineedtoreviewmygrammarbeforetheexam.

3.Vocabulary(n.)-allthewordsknownorusedbyaparticularpersonorgroup.

Examplesentence:Agoodwaytoimproveyourvocabularyisbyreadingbooks.

4.Pronunciation(n.)-thewayinwhichawordissaid,orsaidcorrectly.

Examplesentence:Shefocusesonimprovingherpronunciationbylisteningtonativespeakers.

5.Spelling(n.)-theactofformingwordsfromindividualletterscorrectly.

Examplesentence:Ialwayscheckmyspellingbeforesubmittinganywrittenwork.

6.Conversation(n.)-atalkbetweentwoormorepeople,ofteninformal.

Examplesentence:Theyhadaninterestingconversationabouttheirfavoritemovies.

7.Comprehension(n.)-theabilitytounderstandsomething.

Examplesentence:Theteachercheckedourreadingcomprehensionbyaskingusquestionsaboutthetext.

8.Writing(n.)-theactivityorskillofmarkingcoherentwordsonpaperoracomputerscreen.

Examplesentence:Ienjoywritingstoriesinmyfreetime.

9.Reading(n.)-theactionorskilloflookingatwordsandunderstandingtheirmeaning.

Examplesentence:Readingbookshelpstoexpandyourknowledgeandimproveyourvocabulary.

10.Listening(n.)-theactionofpayingattentiontosomeoneorsomethinginordertohearwhatisbeingsaid.

Examplesentence:Goodlisteningskillsareessentialforeffectivecommunication.

11.Speaking(n.)-theabilitytotalkorengageinconversation.

Examplesentence:Sheisconfidentwhenspeakinginpublic.

12.Test(n.)-anexaminationtogaugeknowledgeorskillinacertainsubject.

Examplesentence:Ihaveahistorytesttomorrow.

13.Quiz(n.)-ashorttestthatassessesknowledgeorunderstanding.

Examplesentence:Theteachergaveusapopquiztocheckourunderstandingofthelesson.

14.Homework(n.)-schoolworkgiventobecompletedoutsideofclass.

Examplesentence:Ineedtofinishmymathhomeworkbeforetomorrow.

15.Assignment(n.)-ataskorpieceofworkassignedtosomeoneaspartoftheirjoborstudies.

Examplesentence:Theteachergaveusanassignmenttowriteanessayonacurrentevent.

16.Presentation(n.)-theactofgivinginformationorideastoanaudience.

Examplesentence:Sheisnervousaboutherupcomingpresentation.

17.Project(n.)-aplannedpieceofworktoachieveaspecificgoal.

Examplesentence:Weareworkingonagroupprojectforscienceclass.

18.Group(n.)-anumberofpeopleorthingsgatheredtogether.

Examplesentence:Wedividedintogroupstocompletetheactivity.

19.Partner(n.)-apersonwhoworksortakespartinanactivitywithanotherorothers.

Examplesentence:Ihaveapartnerforthegroupproject.

20.Classmate(n.)-apersonwhoisinthesameclassasyouatschoolorcollege.

Examplesentence:Iaskedmyclassmateforhelpwiththemathproblem.

21.Teacher(n.)-apersonwhoteaches,especiallyinaschool.

Examplesentence:OurEnglishteacherisveryknowledgeable.

22.Student(n.)-apersonwhoisstudyingataschoolorcollege.

Examplesentence:Thestudentswereexcitedfortheirfieldtrip.

23.School(n.)-aninstitutionforeducatingchildrenorteenagers.

Examplesentence:MybrothergoestoadifferentschoolthanIdo.

24.College(n.)-aneducationalinstitutionorestablishmentthatoffershighereducationorspecializedprofessionaltraining.

Examplesentence:Shewillbeattendingcollegenextyear.

25.Education(n.)-theprocessofreceivingorgivingsystematicinstruction.

Examplesentence:Educationisimportantforpersonalandprofessionalgrowth.

26.Knowledge(n.)-facts,information,orskillsacquiredthroughexperience,education,ortraining.

Examplesentence:Hehasavastknowledgeofhistory.

27.Skill(n.)-theabilitytodosomethingwell,usuallygainedthroughtrainingorexperience.

Examplesentence:Shehasexcellentcommunicationskills.

28.Subject(n.)-aparticularareaofstudyorinterest.

Examplesentence:Mathismyfavoritesubject.

29.Lesson(n.)-anorganizedperiodofteachingandlearninginaschoolorcollege.

Examplesentence:WehaveEnglishlessonseverymorning.

30.Textbook(n.)-abookusedasastandardsourceofinformationforasubject.

Examplesentence:Thetextbookprovidesusefulexplanationsandexamples.

31.Whiteboard(n.)-alarge,smooth,whitesurfaceonwhichteacherscanwriteordrawwithcoloredpens.

Examplesentence:Theteacherwrotetheimportantpointsonthewhiteboard.

32.Blackboard(n.)-aflatsurface,typicallygreenorblack,usedforwritingwithchalkinaclassroom.

Examplesentence:Theteacherwrotethevocabularywordsontheblackboard.

33.Chalk(n.)-asoft,whitelimestoneusedforwritingordrawingonablackboardorsimilarsurface.

Examplesentence:Theteacherusedchalktowriteontheblackboard.

34.Marker(n.)-apenwithabroadtipusedforwritingonwhiteboards.

Examplesentence:Ineedamarkertowriteonthewhiteboard.

35.Eraser(n.)-anobjectusedtoremovepencilorchalkmarksfromasurface.

Examplesentence:Sheusedanerasertocorrecthermistake.

36.Pencil(n.)-awritinginstrumentwithathin,graphiteorcoloredleadencasedinwoodorplastic.

Examplesentence:Ialwayscarryapencilinmybagfortakingnotes.

37.Pen(n.)-awritinginstrumentwithasmallmetalballandliquidink,usedforwritingordrawing.

Examplesentence:Ipreferusingapenforfinalizingmywork.

38.Highlighter(n.)-afluorescentpenusedtomarkimportantinformationintext.

Examplesentence:Iuseahighlightertomarkkeypointsinmytextbook.

39.Ruler(n.)-astraightstriporcylinderofplastic,wood,ormetalmarkedwithunitsoflength.

Examplesentence:Ineedarulertodrawstraightlines.

40.Compass(n.)-atoolwithtwoarms,onefixedandtheotheradjustable,usedfordrawingcirclesorarcs.

Examplesentence:Thestudentsusedacompasstodrawcirclesintheirgeometryclass.

41.Protractor(n.)-atoolusedformeasuringanddrawingangles.

Examplesentence:Theteachergaveuseachaprotractortomeasureangles.

42.Calculator(n.)-anelectronicdeviceusedforperformingmathematicalcalculations.

Examplesentence:Ireliedonacalculatortosolvecomplexequations.

43.Computer(n.)-anelectronicdevicecapableofstoring,processing,andretrievingdata.

Examplesentence:Iuseacomputertodoresearchandcompleteassignments.

44.Laptop(n.)-aportablecomputerthatcanbeusedonone'slap.

Examplesentence:Shecarriesherlaptopeverywhereshegoes.

45.Tablet(n.)-aportable,flatcomputerwithatouchscreeninterface.

Examplesentence:Heusesatablettoreade-booksandwatchvideos.

46.Headphones(n.)-apairofsmallspeakerswornovertheearstolistentoaudioprivately.

Examplesentence:Iputonmyheadphonestolistentomusicwhilestudying.

47.Microphone(n.)-adeviceusedtoamplifyortransmitsound.

Examplesentence:Theteacherusedamicrophonesothateveryoneintheroomcouldhearherclearly.

48.Internet(n.)-aglobalnetworkofcomputersthatallowsfortheexchangeofinformation.

Examplesentence:Iusetheinternetforresearchandcommunication.

49.Website(n.)-alocationontheinternetthathousesinformationorprovidesservices.

Examplesentence:Ifoundusefulinformationontheschool'swebsite.

50.Email(n.)-asystemforsendingandreceivingelectronicmessagesoveracomputernetwork.

Examplesentence:Isentanemailtomyteachertoaskaquestionabouttheassignment.

51.Textmessage(n.)-abriefelectronicmessagesentbetweenmobilephones.

Examplesentence:Ireceivedatextmessagefrommyfriendinvitingmetoaparty.

52.App(n.)-asoftwareapplicationdesignedforuseonamobiledevice.

Examplesentence:Idownloadedanapptohelpmelearnnewvocabulary.

53.Software(n.)-programsandotheroperatinginformationusedbyacomputer.

Examplesentence:Ineedtoinstallthelatestsoftwareupdateonmycomputer.

54.Hardware(n.)-physicalcomponentsofacomputerorelectronicdevice.

Examplesentence:Thetechnicianfixedthehardwareissuewithmylaptop.

55.Mouse(n.)-asmall,hand-helddeviceusedtocontrolthecursoronacomputerscreen.

Examplesentence:Ipreferusingamouseratherthanthetouchpadonmylaptop.

56.Keyboard(n.)-apanelofkeysusedtoinputinformationintoacomputerortypewriter.

Examplesentence:Shetypedtheessayquicklyonherkeyboard.

57.Monitor(n.)-ascreenusedtodisplayimagesordatafromacomputerorotherelectronicdevice.

Examplesentence:Iconnectedmylaptoptoanexternalmonitorforalargerdisplay.

58.Printer(n.)-adevicethatproducesahardcopyoftextorgraphicsfromacomputer.

Examplesentence:Theteacherprintedouthandoutsfortheclass.

59.Scanner(n.)-adevicethatconvertsaphysicaldocumentorimageintoadigitalformat.

Examplesentence:Iusedascannertodigitizeoldfamilyphotos.

60.World(n.)-theearth,togetherwithallofitscountriesandpeoples.

Examplesentence:Therearemanydiverseculturesintheworld.

61.Country(n.)-anationwithitsowngovernment,occupyingaparticularterritory.

Examplesentence:ChinaisapopulouscountryinEastAsia.

62.Capital(n.)-thecityortownthatservesastheseatofgovernmentforacountryorregion.

Examplesentence:ThecapitalofFranceisParis.

63.City(n.)-alargehumansettlementwithahighpopulationdensity.

Examplesentence:NewYorkCityisknownforitsvibrantnightlife.

64.Town(n.)-asmall,urbanareawithapopulationlessthanacity.

Examplesentence:Theyliveinaquiettownontheoutskirtsofthecity.

65.Village(n.)-asmallcommunityinaruralarea,typicallycomposedofcottagesorhouses.

Examplesentence:Thevillagersgatheredinthetownsquarefortheannualfestival.

66.Street(n.)-apublicroadinacityortown.

Examplesentence:Theirhouseislocatedonabusystreet.

67.Road(n.)-awidepathorthoroughfare,typicallyforvehiclesorpedestrians.

Examplesentence:Wetookascenicroadtripalongthecoast.

68.Highway(n.)-amajorroad,typicallyconnectingmultiplecitiesortowns.

Examplesentence:Thehighwaywascongestedduringrushhour.

69.Traffic(n.)-vehiclesmovingonaroadorstreet.

Examplesentence:Wewerestuckinheavytrafficforhours.

70.Intersection(n.)-apointatwhichtwoormoreroadsintersect.

Examplesentence:ThecaraccidentoccurredattheintersectionofMainStreetandMapleAvenue.

71.Bridge(n.)-astructurethatspansaphysicalobstacle,suchasariverorroad.

Examplesentence:Wecrossedthebridgetoreachtheotherside.

72.Airport(n.)-acomplexwhereairplanestakeoffandland,equippedwithpassengerfacilities.

Examplesentence:Theyarrivedattheairportearlytocatchtheirflight.

73.Trainstation(n.)-abuildingorplatformwheretrainsstopforpassengers.

Examplesentence:Thetrainstationwascrowdedduringrushhour.

74.Busstop(n.)-adesignatedareawherebusescollectanddropoffpassengers.

Examplesentence:Wewaitedatthebusstopforthenextbustoarrive.

75.Taxi(n.)-acarwithadriverforhire,usedtotransportpassengers.

Examplesentence:Theyhailedataxitogototheairport.

76.Hotel(n.)-anestablishmentthatprovideslodging,meals,andotherservicesfortravelersandtourists.

Examplesentence:Theybookedahotelroomfortheirvacation.

77.Restaurant(n.)-aplacewherepeoplepaytositandeatmealsthatarecookedonthepremises.

Examplesentence:WehaddinnerataChineserestaurantlastnight.

78.Café(n.)-asmall,informalrestaurantservinglightrefreshmentsandbeverages.

Examplesentence:Ienjoyhavingcoffeeatmyfavoritecafé.

79.Park(n.)-apublicgreenspace,oftenwithtreesandamenitiesforrecreation.

Examplesentence:Theywentforawalkintheparkonasunnyday.

80.Museum(n.)-abuildingorinstitutionthatpreservesandexhibitsobjectsofhistorical,scientific,orartisticsigni