國家開放大學(xué)《人文英語3》單元自測6

國家開放大學(xué)《人文英語3》單元自測6一、選擇填空，從A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Itisanopensecret_____heisnotaqualifiedmanager.A.thatB.whichC.what答案：A譯文：他不是個稱職的經(jīng)理，這是個公開的秘密。解析：it作為形式主語，真正的主語為heisnotaqualifiedmanager，因此用連接詞that引導(dǎo)，選A。2.___________wasnotverywise.A.TellingherthetruthB.TotellherthetruthC.Tellherthetruth答案：A譯文：告訴她事實(shí)并不明智。解析：動名詞短語充當(dāng)主語，因此選擇A。3.Thisisanopportunityto_______thereputationofthecompany.A.increaseB.progressC.enhance答案：C譯文：這是一個提升公司聲譽(yù)的大好機(jī)遇。解析：increase意為“增加”，progress意為“進(jìn)步”，enhance意為“提高”。三個詞中搭配賓語thereputationofthecompany（公司聲譽(yù)），只有C項(xiàng)最為合適。4.You'dbetter

listeningtotheteacherinthelesson.A.payattentiontoB.payingattentiontoC.payingattentionon答案：A譯文：課堂上，你最好認(rèn)真聽講。解析：首先you'dbetter意為“最好做……”，后接動詞原形，排除B、C選項(xiàng)，因此答案只能選擇A。5.Goodfriendsmeanssharinghappinessbutalsosadness____eachother.A.ofB.withC.by答案：B譯文：好友既意味著彼此分享幸?？鞓芬惨馕吨謸?dān)悲傷痛苦。解析：share意為“分享”，固定搭配為sharesth.withsb.,因此選擇介詞with。二、閱讀理解：選擇題（每題10分）操作提示：通過題干后的下拉框選擇題目的正確答案。ImportanceofLearningofaForeignLanguageThereareanumberofreasons__①__.Learninganotherlanguageisimportantforbothworkandtravel.Itisalsoimportantformakingrealconnectionswithotherpeople.Lastly,itcangiveyouagreaterunderstandingofyourownlanguage.Learningaforeignlanguagewould__②__.Ifyouworkinaforeigncountry,itwillbenefityouimmenselyifyoucanspeakitslanguagebecausethenyouwouldbeabletoworkwithalldifferenttypesofemployees,andthiswillgivelong-termcareersuccess.Speakingaforeignlanguagegivesyou__③__;itenablesyoutoseehowotherpeopleseetheworldaroundthem.Ifyoutravelorworkinaforeigncountry,thinkhowmucheasiereverythingwouldbeifyoucouldspeakthelocallanguage.Itwouldbeeasiertofinddifferentplaces,askfordirections,andevenorderfood.Finally,ifyouspeakaforeignlanguageyouwillactually__④___.Otherlanguagesopenourmindstonewwaysofthinking.Forexample,Eskimoshavemorewordstodescribesnowandiceasitissuchanimportantpartoftheirlives.Languageis__⑤___.Itishowweshareourthoughtswiththeworld.Withoutlanguage,therewouldbenowaytocommunicateandexpressourselves.Themorelanguagesyouknow,themorewaysyouhavetocommunicateandexpressyourself.Thisiswhylearningmanylanguagesshouldbeimportant,andwhyonelanguagesimplywon'tdo.A.improveyourownfirstlanguageB.definitelyenhanceyourchancesofgettingajobC.whatmakesushumanD.whyyoushouldlearnaforeignlanguageE.understandingofacountry'sculture完形填空題(1)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E(2)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E(3)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E(4)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E(5)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E答案解釋:解析：1.根據(jù)文章的標(biāo)題為學(xué)習(xí)外語的重要性，推斷在第一段開頭陳述的應(yīng)該是與此相關(guān)的原因，并且下句強(qiáng)調(diào)學(xué)習(xí)外語對工作和旅游都非常重要。因此選擇D“為什么學(xué)習(xí)外語”。2.推斷第二段的開頭應(yīng)該是本段的主旨句。