2023年河北省唐山市遵化市英語九年級上冊期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測試試題含解析

2023年河北省唐山市遵化市英語九上期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測試試題

考生請注意：

1.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。

2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的

位置上。

3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

I.單項選擇

1、???I,mafraidIhavetogiveupmydreamofbeingadancer.

…?Nodreamistoobigandnodreameristoosmall.

A.Don,tloseheartB.Don,tmentionit

C.YoumustbejokingD.ThafsOK

2、-Whatwouldyouliketodrink,coffeeortea?

-isC）K.I'mthirsty.

A.BothB.EitherC.EveryD.All

3^Iwalktothestreetcornerandwaittheschoolbus.

A.toB.forC.atD.in

4、一Let,splaysoccer.

一Idon,thavesoccerball.

A./;aB.the;a

C.a;theD./;the

5、ThefilmAvengers:InfinityWar（復(fù)仇者聯(lián)盟3：無限戰(zhàn)爭）issoexcitingthatIwanttowatchitsecondtime.

A.aB.anC.theD./

6、一Howdoyougotoschool?

—Iusuallytakebus.ButtodayIwenttoschoolbytaxi.

A.a;theB.a;aC.不填;aD.a;不填

7、Mostpeoplearebuildingapaperfactorynearhere.Theyareworriedthattheriverwillgetpolluted.

A.forB.withC.againstD.beyond

8、Itanhourtolikesomeone,andadaytolovesomeone,butitneedsalifetimetoforgetsomeone.Bekindto

others.Theywillbringhappinesstoyou.

A.costsB.takesC.spends

9、Youtothemeetingthisafternoonifyouhavesomethingimportanttodo.

A.needn,ttocomeB.don,tneedcome

C.don,tneedcomingD.needn,tcome

10>Thereis"o"and"n"intheexpression“positiveenergy”.

A.an;aB.an;anC.an;theD.the;a

II.完形填空

11、MynameisTim.DoyouknowwhatΓmgoingtodo]theweekends?Herearemy2,I'm

goingto3anewmovieonSaturdaymorning.IfsanEnglishmovie4thelifeinAfrica.Ittellsmethe

peoplethereareverypoorThey5ourhelp.IntheafternoonΓmgoingtoreadsomebooksaboutChinese

culture（文化）?Ifsagreatcountry6alonghistory.Iwantto7moreaboutChineseculture.IhopeIcan

studyinChinaoneday.SoIstudyChinese8atschool.AftersupperΓmgoingtodomyhomework.OnSunday

I,mgoingtoseemygrandparents.Theylivewithmyuncleinasmallvillage.Γll9abusthere.I9Ilhelpmy

uncledosomefarmwork.Thafllbevery10,ΓΠenjoyit.

1.A.atB.toC.withD.of

2.A.holidayB.plansC.questionsD.players

3.A.watchB.helpC.lookD.read

4.A.withB.forC.fromD.about

5.A.giveB.needC.bringD.take

6.A.byB.haveC.withD.and

7.A.waitB.leaveC.startD.know

8.A.lateB.reallyC.earlyD.hard

9.A.takeB.byC.sendD.wait

10.A.heavyB.tiredC.longD.interesting

m.語法填空

12、Whenyoufinishhighschooloruniversity,islearningdone?Theansweris“no”.Inmanycountries,peoplecontinue

learningalltheirlives.LisIifek）IIg（終身的）learningimportant?Howcanithelpyou?

Yougotoschoolandlearn.Youstudy.Youtaketests.2,learningdoesn,tonlyhappeninschool.Learningdoesn,t3<when

yougraduatefromhighschoolorcollege.Youarelearningallthetime.Forexample,learningcan4,whenyougotoa

museum.Itcan5.happenwhenyougetajob.YOUlearnwhenyou6.sportsorwhenyoutakeatrip.7,islife!Wenever

stoplearning.Everydayyoucanimproveyourselfbylearningsomething8.,

LefslookatoneexampleoflifelonglearninginJapan.InJapan,lifelonglearningisveryimportant.PeopleinJapan

liketotrynewlearningactivities.Music,CaIligraPhy（書法）andforeignlanguagesaresomeoftheir9.classes.

Whenwegraduatefromschool,weshouldlθ.onlearning.Makelifelonglearningoneofyourgoals!

IV.閱讀理解

13、Therearedifferentwaysinwhichpeopletrytodealwiththeproblemofenergy.Onewayisthe

greaterproductionofcommonenergySOUrCeS（能源），suchascoal,oilandgas.Thetroublewiththesesources,

however,isthattheyarenotrenewable.

AnotherwayisenergyCOnSerVatiOiI（節(jié)能），whichmeansusingenergymoreeffkiently（有效地）.

Insomeverycoldcountriespeoplebuildspecialhousestosaveenergy.Theyplacematerialsbetweentheinsideandthe

outsideofthewallsofthehousetokeepthecoldoutandthewarmthin.Thehouseisheatedbythelights,thebody

heatofthepeopleandtheotherequipmentinit.

Finally9renewableenergysourcesareusedeventhoughtheyareoftenexpensivetodevelop.

OneformoftheseisIncertainpartsoftheworldthetemperatureoftheearthincreasesthirtydegrees

centigradewitheachkilometredown.Atsixkilometres,therefore,itrisestonearlytwohundreddegrees.Togetthe

heat,waterisPlImPed（壓；?）downintotherocksandbackuptothesurface.Heatfromtheearthisalreadyusedin

certaincountries.

1.Thewritertellsabouttheπspecialhouses,,becausethey

A.showtheexcellentskillsofthebuilders

B.serveasanexampleofenergyconservation

C.areheatedbydifferentsourcesofenergy

D.arewarmerthanothertypesofhouses

2.Theunderlinedwordsgeothermalenergyinthethirdparagraphmean

A.renewablesourceB.undergroundsource

C.heatinsidetheearthD.temperatureoftheearth

3.Ataplacewherethesurfacetemperatureis15℃,howdeepdoyouhavetodigsoastogetatemperatureof75℃?

A.Onekm.B.Twokm.

C.Threekm.D.Fourkm.

14、Notallinventionsaremadebyscientists.Kidscanalsomakehistorywiththeirinventions.

ThestateflagofAlaskawasdesignedby13-year-oldBennieBensonin1926.Hisdesignwaschosenfromaflag

designing-competition.Itbecametheofficialflagin1959.BenniewonaSI,OOOscholarshipandawatch.

FrankEppersoninventedthePopsicIein1905whenhewasonly11yearsold.ItwascalledtheEpsicIeatthattime..

FranklefthisdrinkoutsidethedoorovernightwithaStiCk（木棒）init.Thatnightthetemperaturedroppedand

everythingwasfrozen（凍住）,includingFrank,sdrink.Thatdidn,tstophimfromtastingit,sotodaywehavePopsicles

toeat.

?n1642BlaisePascaldesignedthefirstcountingmachinewhenhewas18.Themachinewasforhisfather,atax

collector,tomakehisjobeasier.Blaisenamedit“thePasealinen.Hemadeabout50ofthem,butnobodywasinterested

init.Peoplethoughtitwouldtakejobsawayfromthem.300yearswentby,andtheCaICilIator（計算器）finallybecame

asuccess.In1968,theprogramminglanguage（程序設(shè)計語言），PASCAL,wasnamedafterhim.

1.HowoldwasBernieBensonwhenhedesignedtheflag?

A.13B.26C.46D.59

2.WhatdoestheunderlinedWord"Popsicle”meaninChinese?

A.涼B.美味C.冰柜D.冰棒

3.WhydidBlaisePascalinventthecalculator?

A.Becausehewantedtouseitinatest.

B.Becausehewantedtomakehisfather'sjobeasier.

C.Becausehewantedtosellitformoney.

D.Becausehewantedtoknowhowmuchmoneyheshouldgivetosellers.

4.Thispassagemainlytellsusabout.

A.severalusefulinventions

B.severalinventionsbykids

C.howtomakehistory

D.howtobecomesuccessfulinventor

C

15、

WeChat,knownasWeixininChina9isamobilephonecommunicationservicewhichwasdevelopedafterQQby

TencentonJanuary21,2011inChina.IthasbeenthemostpopularinChina.

?tissoeasytouseWeChat.First,youcanregisterWeChatwithyourphonenumber,andthenaddyourfriends,

numbersinyourcontactlist.ItworksjustliketalkingonQQ.Youcansendyourpicturesandshareyourfeelings.And

yourfriendsareabletofindthemassoonastheygetonline.Whafsmore,theycanalsogiveyoutheircomments（評價）

suchas"0”?

WeChatispowerful.Itcansendvoicemessages,textmessages,picturesandvideos.Variedinformationcouldbe

senttoyourfriends.Besides9Wechatprovidesuswithservicessuchasshopping,games,newsande-banks9whichare

popularwithmostpeople.Forexample,ifyouwanttoorderadinnerinarestaurant,youcanjustscanitsQRcodeby

yourWeChatandorderthedinnerwithoutmakingacallorvisitingtherestaurant.YoucanevenpayforitbyWeChaL

Inthisway,itwillhelpyousavetimeandmoney.

WeChatissupportedonWifi,2G,3Gand4GSoyoucanchatwithyourfamilyorfriendsinanewwaybyusing

yourphoneatalowpriceanytimeandanywhere.Eventhoughyourfriendsstayabroad,theyarestillabletouse

WeChattocommunicatewithyouandsharetheirinterestingexperienceswithyou.

However,therearesomedangersofWeChat.Itisoftenreportedthatmanytrafficaccidentsarecausedbycareless

driverswhocan,thelpplayingonWeChatwhiledriving.AndsomebadguysevenuseWeChattogamble（賭博），which

breaksthelaw.Luckily,WeChatisimprovednowandthen.SoitseemsimpossiblethatWeChatwillbereplacedinthe

nearfuture.Itisgoingtosolvethesedifficultiesanddevelopbetterandbetter.

1.Theunderlinedword“register“inParagraph2meansinChinese.

A.注銷B.登錄C.注冊D.驗證

2.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.peoplecoulduseWeChatinJanuary92010

B.peoplecanuseWeChattoorderfoodathomenow

C.peoplecan,ttalkwiththeirfriendsabroadonWeChat

D.peoplecanshareonlymessagesatanytimeonWeChat

3.Howisthepassageorganized?（（D=Paragraph1,②=ParagraPh2,...）

A.WeChatwillbebetterinthefuturewithitsdevelopment.

B.WeChatcanhelpusdoeverythingbecauseitispowerful.

C.ItistoodangeroustouseWeChatbecauseitmaycauseaccidents.

D.WeChatwillbereplacedinthefuturebecauseitmaycausegamble.

D

16、IntheUnitedStatesandCanada9peopleenjoyentertainingathome.Theyofteninvitefriendsoverforameal,a

party,orjustforcoffeeandconversation.Herearethekindsofthingspeoplesaywhentheyinvitesomeonetotheir

homes:

wWouldyouliketocomeoverfordinneronSaturdaynight?”

“Hey,we'rehavingapartyonFriday.Canyoucome?”

Toreplytoaninvitation,eithersaythankyouandaccept,orsayyou,resorryandgiveanexcuse:"Thanks,Γdlove

to.Whattimewouldyoulikemetocome?"or"Oh,sorry,?haveticketsfora

Sometimes,however,peopleuseexpressionsthatsoundlikeinvitationsbutwhicharenotrealinvitations.For

example:

wPleasecomeoverforadrinksometimes.”

“Let'sgettogetherforlunchsoon.”

“Whydon,tyoucomeoverandseeussometimesoon.”

Thesearereallyjustpolitewaysofendingaconversation.Theyarenotrealinvitationsbecausetheydon,ttalk

aboutaspecifictimeordate.Theyjustshowthatthepersonistryingtobefriendly.Toreplytoexpressionslikethese,

peoplejustsay:"Sure,thatwouldbegreat!,,or“OK,yes,thanks."

Sonexttimeyouhearwhatsoundslikeaninvitation,listencarefully.Isitarealinvitationoristhepersonjust

beingfriendly?

1.Whichofthefollowingisarealinvitation?

A.WhatcanIdoforyou?

B.Howabouthavinglunchwithmesometime?

C.WearehavingfriendsoverformybirthdayonSunday.Wouldyouandyourparentsliketocome?

D.Whydon,tyoujoinmeforacupofteasomeday?

2.Whatwouldyouanswerwhenyoureallywanttoacceptaninvitation?

A.Thatsoundsgreat.

B.Thankyouforinvitingme.ΓmsorryIhavesomethingimportanttodo.

C.Thankyouverymuch.I,dbegladto.Whattimewouldyoulikemetocome?

D.IwishIcould,butIhavetostudyhardfortheexams.

3.Whatwouldyousaywhenyouwanttorefuseaninvitation?

A.Fine.Tryandkeepaneveningfreeformenextweekthen.

B.Ifsveryniceofyoutoinviteme.Γdloveto.

C.Iwouldliketohaveyoutogowithmefordinnernextweekend.

D.I,msorry.Γvegottogotoameeting.

4.Howcanwetellthedifferencebetweenarealinvitationandanexpressionthatsoundslikeaninvitation?Areal

invitation.

A.hasafixeddateortimeB.hasnoexactdateortime

C.hasfriendlyexpressionsD.hasrudeexpressions

5.“Orsayyou,resorryandgiveanexcuse”:“excuse"inthesentenceis.

A.averbB.anounC.aninterjectionD.anadjective

E

17>MarkTXvainissomeoneAmericansaretaughttolove.Olderrelatives,Englishteachersandthemediaalwayspraise

him.ButwhenyouactuallytakethetimetoreadTheAdventuresofTomSawyer,youfindthathisworkismore

wonderfulthanyoucouldeverimagine.

ThenoveldescribesayoungboynamedTomSawyergrowingupinasmalltownalongtheMississippiRiver.He

exploresthecountrysideonariverboatwithhisfriends,fallsinlovewithgirls,startssecretclubsandsearchesfor

treasure.Tvvain9Sideaofchildhoodismagical-atimeofimagination,wonderand,ofcourse,adventure.

Moreimportantly,throughtheeyesofTomSawyer,TwaincleverlymakesfunofUSculture.Forexample,Tomhates

goingtochurch,andTwainusesscenesofTomtheretomockreligionanditsoldtraditions.

Twain,swritingisfullofthesekindsofCritiCaI（批判的）pointsaboutcultureandpolitics.Thafswhyheissolovedin

theUS-hewasn,tafraidtostatehisopinions,andhedidsoclearly.

Healsobelievedstronglyinvvomen,srighttovoteinelectionsandgaveafamousspeechonthesubject,calledwVotesfor

Women”,in1901.

“Tomwasagreatherooncemore-thepetoftheold,theenvyoftheyoung/9T?vainwritesinTomSawyer.Buthecould

justaswellbedescribinghimself.

1.Accordingtothewriter;afterreadingTheAdventuresofTomSawyer,youarelikelytothink,

A.it,snotworthallthepraise

B.it,saswonderfulasyouimagined

C.it'sbettertoreaditwithteachers

D.it'sevenbetterthanyouimagined

2.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?

A.Abriefdescriptionofthenovel.

B.WhereTwain,sideaofchildhoodcomesfrom.

C.HownaughtyandadventurousTomSawyeris.

D.WhatmakesTomSawyer,sadventuressowonderful.

3.WhatdoestheunderlinedWord“mock”mean?

A.makechangestoB.makefunof

C.givereasonsforD.giveexamplesof

4.WhyisTWainsolovedintheUSaccordingtothearticle?

A.Hesupportedwomen,srighttovote.

B.HewrotebadthingsaboutUSwarsabroad.

C.HecriticizedAmericancultureandsocietyclearlyandcleverly.

D.Heshowedreadersamagicalchildhoodthateveryonewouldlove.

F

18、Tony,18.amemberofananti?tobacco（反煙草）group,hesays,wKidsfeelthateveryonearoundthemsmokes."Tony

wantskidstorealizethatmostpeopledon,tsmoke.Healsowantstotellthemthatsmokingdoesn,tmakeonelookcool.

Twonationalstudiesshowthatteenagesmokingisdown.Still,thereisworktobedone.

Smokingisanunhealthyhabit.Itcancauseheartdisease,lungcancerandotherseriousillnesses.Justbeingaround

cigarettesmokecanmakeyousick.

Inthe1990s,all50stateswenttocourttofighttobaccocompanies.Thestateswonmoneyfromthecompanies.Ithelps

topayforanti-smokinggroups,butthemoneyisnotenough.

Eachday,about4,000kidslightupforthefirsttime.uWehavetodoabetterjobofstoppingkidsfromsmoking,,,says

Husten.Adsthattelluglyfactsaboutsmokinghelptochangeminds.Settingsmoke-freeareasinpublicplacesworkstoo.

Justthismonth,aCaliforniatownbannedsmokinginallpublicplaces,suchasschools,shoppingmallsandlibraries.It

maybebadnewsforsmokers.HealthexpertssaythattheywillfightuntilallAmericansgetthemessage.根據(jù)句意

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。

1.Thenumberofteenagesmokers,accordingtothepassage.

A.increasedslowlyB.dropped

C.didn,tchangeD.increasedquickly

2.Thestatesusethemoneythattheywonfromtobaccocompaniesto?

A.payforanti-smokingprograms

B.sellmorecigarettes

C.winmorecourtcases

D.buildmoreschools

3.Whichparagraphwouldyoureadtofindoutthebadeffectsofsmoking?

A.Thefirstparagraph.B.Thesecondparagraph.

C.Thethirdparagraph.D.Thefourthparagraph.

4.WhatdoestheunderlinedWord"banned”meaninChinese?

A.禁止B.提倡C.打擊D.避免

5.WhichofthefollowingwaystostopsmokingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Settingsmoke-freeareas.

B.Fightingwiththetobaccocompanies.

C.Warningpeople