人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修9課件：Unit1-Breaking-records-Language-Point

人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修9課件：Unit1BreakingrecordsLanguagePoints人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修9課件：Unit1BreakingrecordsLanguagePoints人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修9課件：Unit1BreakingrecordsLanguagePoints1.Overthelast25years,hehasbrokenapproximately93Guinnessrecords.[考點(diǎn)]approximatelyadv.大約地；近似地 Therewereapproximatelyfiftypeople there. 那兒大約有五十個(gè)人。人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修9課件：Unit1Breakingre11.Overthelast25years,hehasbrokenapproximately93Guinnessrecords.[考點(diǎn)]

approximatelyadv.大約地；近似地 Therewereapproximatelyfiftypeople there. 那兒大約有五十個(gè)人。1.Overthelast25years,he2[高考鏈接]

Thequestionnairetakes________tentofifteenminutestocompleteandcanbeusedalongwiththeassessmentinterview.A.mainly B.punctuallyC.approximately D.preciselyC[高考鏈接]C3[點(diǎn)撥]

選C。and前的句意為：調(diào)查問(wèn)卷大約需要10至15分鐘完成。Approximately意為“大約地”，符合句意。mainly“主要地”；punctually“準(zhǔn)時(shí)地”；precisely“精確地”。[點(diǎn)撥]4approximateadj.大概的；近似的e.g.Youhavetopayapproximate100 dollars. 你得支付大約100美元。Hespentapproximatetwohourssearchingthephoto.他用了大約兩小時(shí)來(lái)尋找這張照片。approximateadj.大概的；近似的52.However,hewasfascinatedbytheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords. fascinatevt.使著迷；入迷e.g.Whattheexpertsaidfascinatedthepresentlisteners.專(zhuān)家的話(huà)使在場(chǎng)的聽(tīng)眾入了迷。2.However,hewasfascinated63.Whiletheseactivitiesmightseemchildishandcauselaughterratherthanrespect,inrealitytheyrequireanenormousamountofstrengthandfitnessaswellasdetermination.雖然這些活動(dòng)看起來(lái)孩子氣且令人發(fā)笑而不是讓人肅然起敬，但實(shí)際上，這些活動(dòng)需要強(qiáng)大的力量，健康的體格和堅(jiān)定的決心。3.Whiletheseactivitiesm7while作連詞時(shí),有三種用法是高考熱點(diǎn):作從屬連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候；和……同時(shí)”，從句中應(yīng)用延續(xù)性或狀態(tài)性動(dòng)詞；(2)作從屬連詞，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，意為“雖然；盡管”；(3)作并列連詞，表示“對(duì)比”，意為“而，然而”。while作連詞時(shí),有三種用法是高考熱點(diǎn):81.______thestudentscamefromdifferentcountries,theygotalongquitewellinthesummercamp.(2015·福建)A.WhileB.Unless C.Since D.UntilA1.______thestudentscamefr9這里是while引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。A盡管(引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句)；B除非(通常用于條件狀語(yǔ)從句)；C自從(引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)；D直到……才……(通常用在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中)。結(jié)合句意：盡管學(xué)生都來(lái)自于不同的國(guó)家，但他們?cè)谙牧顮I(yíng)里面都相處得很好。故選A。這里是while引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。A盡管(引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句102.Weneedtogettotherootoftheproblem______wecansolveit.(2015·天津)A.while B.after C.before D.as考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：在我們解決問(wèn)題前，我們需要找到問(wèn)題的根源。A當(dāng)……時(shí)候，而；B.在……之后；C在……之前；D正如。由句意可知選C。C2.Weneedtogettotheroot113.Insomeplaceswomenareexpectedtoearnmoney______menworkathomeandraisetheirchildren.A.but B.while C.because D.thoughB本題考查while的第三種用法。句意為：在有些地方，女人賺錢(qián)，而男人持家、照顧孩子。很顯然，題干前后兩個(gè)分句之間存在對(duì)比關(guān)系，故選while。3.Insomeplaceswomenareex122)ratherthan而不是；……寧愿……ratherthan前后結(jié)構(gòu)相同，保持平衡e.g.Heisanartistratherthanawriter.Iwoulddoitmyselfratherthanaskhimtodoit.Hepreferstorentacarratherthanhaveoneofhisown.Ishouldthankyouratherthanyoushouldthankme.2)ratherthan而不是；……寧愿……13注意：ratherthan連接兩主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)與第一個(gè)主語(yǔ)保持一致。e.g.I,ratherthanyou,amtoblame.常用搭配：wouldprefertodo…ratherthando…e.g.Ratherthanstayathome,I’llprefertogoout.注意：ratherthan連接兩主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)與第143)aswellas除……之外;和;與……一樣Sheiscleveraswellasbeautiful.aswell也，通常用于句尾。Wouldyouliketocomeaswell?may/mightaswell不妨，還不如3)aswellas除……之外;和;與……一樣15aswellas連接兩主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)與第一個(gè)主語(yǔ)保持一致。e.g.

E-mail,aswellastelephones,______animportantpartindailycommunication.A.isplayingB.haveplayedC.areplayingD.playA注意：aswellas連接兩主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)與第一個(gè)主語(yǔ)保持一致164.Imaginedoingthisforamile!imagine的?？加梅?“imagine+動(dòng)詞-ing形式”或“imagine+one’s/n./pron.＋動(dòng)詞–ing形式”,其中one’s/n./pron.是動(dòng)詞–ing形式的邏輯主語(yǔ),imagine后不可接動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)。4.Imaginedoingthisforami17—Thereisastoryhereinthepaperabouta110-year-oldman.—Mygoodness!Ican’timagine_____thatold.A.tobe B.tohavebeenC.being D.havingbeen此題考查imagine后接動(dòng)詞-ing形式的用法?！猅hereisastoryhereinthe18Itisdifficulttoimaginehis______thedecisionwithoutanyconsideration.A.accept B.accepting C.toaccept D.accepted此題考查imagine后接動(dòng)詞-ing形式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的用法。Itisdifficulttoimaginehis195.SriChinmoysaysthatitisjustasimportantforpeopletodeveloptheirbodiesasitistodeveloptheirminds,heartsandspiritualselves.斯里琴摩指出人們發(fā)展他們的體魄與發(fā)展他們的頭腦、心靈和精神上的自我具有同等的重要性。5.SriChinmoysaysthatiti20[點(diǎn)撥]這是一個(gè)復(fù)合句。SriChinmoy作主語(yǔ)，_____作謂語(yǔ)，thatitis...spiritualselves是_____從句。在此從句中，包含as...as結(jié)構(gòu)，其中兩個(gè)it都作_________，真正的_____分別為todeveloptheirbodies和todeveloptheirminds,heartsandspiritualselves。says賓語(yǔ)形式主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)[點(diǎn)撥]這是一個(gè)復(fù)合句。SriChinmoy作主語(yǔ)，_216.Hehadbeenurgedbyhisspiritualleadertoenterthemarathoneventhoughhehaddonenotraining.urgesb.todosth./urgesb.on鼓勵(lì)，激勵(lì)某人做……e.g.Istrongly____________________smoking.我力勸你戒煙。 Theyurgedonustheneedfor cooperation.他們向我們強(qiáng)調(diào)合作的必要性。urgeyoutogiveup6.Hehadbeenurgedbyhiss22TheyurgedthattheScienceMuseum_______openduringthevacation.

A.waskeptB.werekeptC.bekeptD.willbekeptC表示意愿、建議、命令、提議、請(qǐng)求等動(dòng)詞后的that賓語(yǔ)從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should(可省略)+動(dòng)詞原形。TheyurgedthattheScienceMu23e.g.Heorderedthatparkingbeprohibitedonmainstreetduringtherushhour.這類(lèi)動(dòng)詞還有：ask要求，advise建議，arrange安排,beg請(qǐng)求，command命令，decide決定，demand要求，desire渴望，insist堅(jiān)持，intend打算，propose提議，object反對(duì)，order命令，require需要，request要求，recommend推薦，suggest建議，urge強(qiáng)調(diào),促進(jìn),力勸e.g.Heorderedthatparkingb24eventhough/evenif用作連詞，意思是“即使，縱然，盡管”。Timisingoodshapephysically_____hedoesn’tgetmuchexercise.A.if B.eventhoughC.unlessD.aslongasB考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意為“盡管Tim不經(jīng)常鍛煉，但他體形很好?！鼻昂笫亲尣疥P(guān)系，故選B項(xiàng)。eventhough/evenif用作連詞，意思是Ti257.EverytimeAshritatriestobreakarecord,hereachesapointwherehefeelshecannotphysicallydoanymore.每次試圖破紀(jì)錄的時(shí)候，阿西里塔都會(huì)達(dá)到一個(gè)體力不可逾越的極限點(diǎn)。point,situation,case等詞可表示抽象的地點(diǎn)，作先行詞后接定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，若引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作狀語(yǔ),引導(dǎo)詞通常使用where。7.EverytimeAshritatriesto26OppositeisSt.Paul’sChurch,______youcanhearsomelovelymusic.(2015·北京)A.whichB.that C.when D.where考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。句意：對(duì)面是圣保羅教堂，在那兒你能聽(tīng)到一些優(yōu)美的音樂(lè)。這是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞是St.Paul’sChurch，從句主謂賓成分完整，去掉空后依然是完整的句子，可推斷出引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作的是地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，用where。DOppositeisSt.Paul’sChurch,278.Thereisonlyoneperfectroad.Itisaheadofyou,alwaysaheadofyou.aheadof比……早,在……前面;高,優(yōu)于,超過(guò)aheadoftime提前，提早 Ithinktheworkcanbecompletedaheadoftime. 我認(rèn)為這項(xiàng)工作能提前完成。8.Thereisonlyoneperfec