中考英語一輪復(fù)習講練測 七上Units 5-9（測試）（人教版）含解析

中考英語一輪復(fù)習講練測Unit5-9測一、單項選擇1．—Doesyourbrother________atapeplayer? —Yes，he________two. A．has；have B．have；have C．has；has D．have；has【答案】D【解析】句意：——你弟弟有錄音機嗎？——是的，他有兩個。have有，原形；has有，第三人稱單數(shù)；第一空是一般疑問句其結(jié)構(gòu)是“Does+主語+動詞原形+其他？”第一空用原形，排除AC；第二空，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞變第三人稱單數(shù)。排除B，根據(jù)題意，故選D。2.Thebookisvery________，andI'm________init. A．interested；interested B．interesting；interesting C．interested；interesting D．interesting；interested【答案】D【解析】句意：那本書是非常有趣的，我對它有趣的。interesting“有趣的”，修飾或描述事物；interested“感興趣的”，多用來描述或說明人的感受。第一個空格處修飾物thebook，用interesting；第二個空格處主語I為人，所選詞用來描述人的感受，用interested，故選D。3.—Peter,let'sgotoplaysoccer.—That______great.Let'sgo.A.looks B.thinks C.sounds D.watches【答案】C【解析】Thatsoundsgreat.意為"那聽起來很棒"，常用來回答提建議的句子。4.John'sbirthdaydinneriscoming.Let's_______thefood.A.thinkup B.askabout C.askfor D.thinkabout【答案】D【解析】thinkabout考慮，思考。5.Wehaveanimportantexam,sowemuststudyhard.A.yesterday B.lastweekC.nextweek D.lastyear【答案】C

【解析】根據(jù)后半句“所以我們必須努力學(xué)習”可知,考試還沒有進行,故選nextweek。6.Davidhasa_____eatinghabit.Heeats______.A.good;wellB.well;goodC.good;goodD.well,well【答案】A【解析】形容詞修飾名詞，好的飲食習慣goodeatinghabit，副詞修飾動詞eatwell：吃得好。7.Theblueskirt_______15dollars.A．isonsale B．a(chǎn)reonsale C．a(chǎn)reonsalefor D．isonsalefor【答案】D【解析】句意：這條藍色的裙子正在以十五美元的價格降價銷售。onsale熱銷，打折銷售；for以……為交換。主語是單數(shù)，所以系動詞用單數(shù)is，故選D。8．Alice______anewruler_______theshopintheschool.A．buy;to B．buys;fromC．buys;toD．buy;from【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：Alice在學(xué)校的商店了買了一把新尺子。在一般現(xiàn)在時中，主語是單個的人，動詞應(yīng)是第三人稱單數(shù)；從------用介詞from。故選B。9．—________areyou,MissBrown?—Ifyoureallywanttoknow,Iamolderthanyou.A．Howmany B．Howlong C．Howmuch D．Howold【答案】D【解析】句意：——布朗小姐，你多大了？——如果你真的想知道，我比你大?？疾橐蓡栐~辨析。Howlong多長，提問時間；Howold多大，提問年齡；Howmany多少，提問數(shù)量，后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；Howoften多常，提問頻率。根據(jù)回答“I’molderthanyou”，可知問的是“多大年齡”，需用howold，故選D。10.Theycanbuythepensaverygood.A．a(chǎn)t;price B．in;price C．a(chǎn)t;cost D．a(chǎn)t;selling【答案】A【解析】句意：他們能以很好的價格買到這些鋼筆。考查介詞和固定搭配，以…價格ata…price，由動詞buy可知和價格有關(guān)，故選A。11.Wehavebags_____white,redandblack____only55yuan.A.at；for B.in；forC.on；for D.in；on【答案】B【解析】句意：我們有白色、紅色和黑色的包，只賣55元。in+顏色，用作后置定語；for后跟價格。故答案為B。12.—Excuseme.Doyoushoes?

—Yeah.Andwehaveagreatnow.

sale;sale B.sale;sellC.sell;sale D.sell;sell【答案】C【解析】sell動詞，sale名詞。第一空用動詞sell出售。Havegreatsale大甩賣。答案選C13.________boys,theshorts________blueare________agreatsale.A.For;with;for B.For;in;atC.To;in;with D.To;with;in【答案】B【解析】“for＋sb.”表示“對某人來說”；“in＋顏色”表示“……顏色的”；atagreatsale表示“在大減價”。故選B。14.—applesarethereinthebox?Andaretheapples?

—Thereare32inthebox.They’re50yuan.A.Howmuch;howmany B.Howmany;howmanyC.Howmany;howmuch D.Howmuch;howmuch【答案】C【解析】從答語中可知，第一空問多少蘋果，apple可數(shù)名詞用howmany，第二空問價錢用howmuch。15.---CanIhavealookatyourphotos,please?---______.A．Sure,hereyouare B．Don’tmentionitC．Ican’tagreewithyou D．I’msorrytohearthat【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：——請問，我能看一下你的照片嗎？——當然可以，給你。A.Sure,hereyouare當然可以，給你。B.Don’tmentionit別提了；C.Ican’tagreewithyou我不可能同意你的觀點；D.I’msorrytohearthat聽到這，我很抱歉。CanI......?這是委婉的請求，希望得到對方的肯定回答。如果同意就說，Sure,或Yes。如果不同意，就說I’mafraidyoucan’t。故選A。16.Heisstudenttocometoschool.

A.one B.thefirstC.two D.first【答案】B【解析】句意:他是第一個來學(xué)校的學(xué)生。first意為“第一”,序數(shù)詞前面要用定冠詞the修飾,故選B。17.—Doyouknowthewomanoverthere?—Yes,she′saunt.

A.LilyandLucy B.Lily′sandLucy′sC.Lily′sandLucy D.LilyandLucy′s【答案】D【解析】考查名詞所有格。若一樣?xùn)|西為兩人共有,則后一個人名用所有格;如果不是兩人共有,而是各有各的,則兩個名詞都用所有格,且其后名詞應(yīng)為復(fù)數(shù),根據(jù)單數(shù)名詞aunt可知選D。18．Look!Heisinanewsweater.How______heis!A．free B．difficult C．cool D．easy【答案】C【解析】句意：看！他穿著一件新毛衣。他多酷??！考查形容詞辨析。free自由的；difficult困難的；cool涼爽的，酷的；easy容易的；根據(jù)“Heisinanewsweater.”可知，這里應(yīng)該是形容人的詞，表示穿著新毛衣很酷，C選項符合，故選C。19．—______doyouhaveart?—OnWednesday.A．What B．When C．Where D．How【答案】B【解析】句意：——你什么時候上美術(shù)課？——在星期三。考查特殊疑問詞詞義辨析。What什么，對事物提問；When什么時候，對時間提問；Where哪里，對地點、位置提問；How怎樣，如何，對身體健康狀況及方式提問。根據(jù)答語“OnWednesday.”是具體的時間，可知是用when來提問。故選B。20．Cindydoesn’twanttobefat,________shedoesn’teatice-cream.A．a(chǎn)nd B．so C．because D．but【答案】B【解析】句意：辛迪不想胖，所以她不吃冰淇淋?？疾檫B詞。and和；so所以；because因為；but但是。結(jié)合句子邏輯關(guān)系，應(yīng)該是不想胖，所以不吃冰淇淋，故選B。二、詞形變化1.Thisisanbook.Iam___________init?(interest)2.Mygrandmotheroften(watch)TVintheafternoon.

3.JimandTim(have)somebooks.Theyarein(they)room.

4.Mycousineatslotsof(health)foodeveryday.

5.Thequestionisabouther(eat)habits.

6.Thisgirlcanplaysoccervery(good).

7.Whenareyour(grandparent)birthdays?

8.Allthestudentsarebusy(do)theirhomework.

9.Todayismybrother’s(twenty-two)birthday.

10.Mr.Green

says

the

Chinese

people

are

very________(friend).【答案】1.interestinginterested2.watches3.havetheir4.healthy5.eating6.well7.grandparents’8.doing9.twenty-second10.friendly三、單詞拼寫。1.—Doyouhaveping-pongbats?—Yes,butIhaveoone.

2.L__________isamealthatyouhaveinthemiddleoftheday.3.Hegetsupearlyandexerciseseveryday.It'sagoodh_____.4.Ie______

aneggandapieceofbreadforbreakfast.5.Whoisyourfavouritesportss________?QuanHongchan,Sheisverycute.6.ThegreenT-shirtsareons____________for$10.

7.Mybrother’sfavoritec_________areT-shirts.

8.Thestoresellsschoolt:pens,pencils,rulersanderasers.

9.WehaveanartfinOctober.

10.Teachers’DayisonS10th.

【答案】1.only2.lunch3.habit4.eat5.star6.sale7.clothes8.things9.festival10.Sebtember四、補全對話AA:1.?

B:Yes,please.Iwanttobuyabag.A:Lookatthebagsoverthere.Wehavedifferentcolors.Whataboutthisone?B:Idon’tlikeitscolor.A:2.?

B:Greenorblack.A:OK,lookatthisgreenone.It’sonsaletoday.B:3.?

A:Only100yuan.B:Itlooksnice.4..

A:OK.Hereyouare.B:Thankyou!A:5..

【答案】1.CanIhelpyou2.Whatcolordoyouwant/like3.Howmuchisit4.I’lltakeit5.You’rewelcomeBA:Whyareyousohappy?B:Ha,it’sFridaytoday.IlikeallthesubjectsonFriday.A:38.?

B:IhaveEnglish,math,Chinese,science,andartonFriday.A:39.?

B:Scienceismyfavoritesubject.It’sdifficultbutinteresting.A:40.?

B:MyscienceteacherisMrs.Wang.Sheisgreatfun.A:Haha!That’sforsure.Sheisourscienceteacher,too.B:Thendoyoulikescience,too?A:41..IlikeMrs.Wang.ButIdon’tlikescience.

B:42.?

A:Ilikehistory.It’susefulandinteresting.B:Yes,Ilikehistory,too.【答案】1.WhatsubjectsdoyouhaveonFriday2.What’syourfavoritesubject3.Whoisyourscienceteacher4.No,Idon’t5.Whatsubjectdoyoulike五、短文填詞ADearstudents,Todaywe’lltalkaboutthedatesandactivities.Therearetwelve1.________(月)inayear.TheyareJanuary,February,2.________(三月),April,May,June,July,August,September,October,3.________(十一月)andDecember.JanuaryisthefirstmonthandDecemberisthetwelfthmonth.Women’sDayisonMarchtheeighthandTree-plantingDayisonMarchthetwelfth.Ourschool’sart4.________(會演節(jié))isonOctoberthetwentieth.5.________(什么時候)isyours?

Forstudents,Septemberisa6.________(忙碌的)time.Anew7.________(學(xué)期)startsinthismonth.Youneedtodomanythings.First,youhaveatest.8.________(第二),Teachers’Dayisinthismonth.Youmusthavemanyhappy9.________(聚會).InOctober,youcanhaveaschool10.________(旅行).

That’sall.Ihopeyou’llhaveagoodtimethisterm.Seeyou!【答案】1.months2.March3.November4.festival5.When6.busy7.term8.Second9.parties10.tripBHello,everyone!I’mGina.IgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.School1.f________(結(jié)束)at4:15p.m.everyday.ButI’mreallybusyonThursdaybecauseIhavefive2.l________(課)thatday.

Inthemorning,themathclassbeginsat8:00a.m.At10:00Ihavescience.Andgeographybeginsat11:00.Intheafternoon,IhaveP.E.and3.h________(歷史).

My4.f________(特別喜愛的)daysareTuesdayandWednesdaybecauseIhaveanhour’smusicclasseachday.Ithinkmusiciscooland5.u________(有用的).Iwanttobeasingeroneday.Butmy6.C________(漢語)teacher,Mrs.Black,alwaysasksmetostudyallthe7.s________(學(xué)科)well.Andshewantsmetostudyon8.S________(星期六)andSunday.I’mnot9.f________(空閑的)onweekendsforsure.10.W________(為什么)doesMrs.Blackaskmetodoso?Haha,sheismymother.

【答案】1.finishes2.lessons3.history4.favorite5.useful6.Chinese7.subjects8.Saturday9.free10.Why六、語法填空（2022年浙江嘉興中考試題）MypenfriendisAllison.SheisalovelyAustraliangirl___1___bigblueeyes.Likeme,Allisonlovessinginganddancing,___2___webothliketravellingtodifferentplacesforourholidays.Doyouwanttoknow___3___ourfriendshipstarted?Bytravelling!Threeyearsago,Ipaidavisittomy____4____(uncle)homeinSydney.OneSaturdaymycousinandIwenttotheBlueMountainsScenicWorldandI___5___(meet)Allisononthebus.Shewassittingjustnexttome.Atfirst,wewerebothabitshy.Wesat___6___(silent)allthewayuntilwegotnearthefootofmountains.Iwassurprisedbytheamazingviewsandopenedthewindow___7___(take)photos.That’swhenAllisonturnedto___8___(I)andsaid,“It’sbeautiful,isn’tit?”Thenshebegantoexplainwhythemountainslookedblue.Fortherestoftheday,___9__threeofustravelledtogether.Wesawmanykoalasandwerehappytoseethatthey____10___(protect)wellintheforest.Whatagreatexperience!Backhome,IstartedwritingtoAllisonandwe’vebeenfriendseversince.【答案】1.with2.and3.how4.uncle’s5.met6.silently7.totake8.me9.the10.wereprotected八、完形填空(2022年深圳南山模擬試題)Mostofusgothroughlifetryingtodoourbestatwhateverwedo,whetherit’sourjob,family,schooloranythingelse.Butsometimeago,Igotto_____1_____thatIwasn’timprovingmuchatthosethingseventhoughIwasspendingalotoftimeworkinghardatthem.Thissituation___2___tobeprettycommon.SoI’dliketosharewithyousomeideasaboutwhythatisandwhatwecanalldoaboutit.Wecanlearnfromthemostsuccessfulpeopleandteams.Theygothroughlifepurposelyalternating(交替)____3____twozones:thelearningzoneandtheperformancezone.Thelearningzoneiswhenourgoalistoimprove.Thenwedoactivitiesdesignedfor____4____,concentrating(專心)onwhatwehaven’tlearnedwellyet,whichmeanswehavetoexpecttomakemistakes,knowingthatwewilllearnfrom_____5_____.Thatisverydifferentfromwhatwedo___6___we’reinourperformancezone,whichiswhenourgoalistodosomethingaswellaswecantocarryitout.Thenweconcentrateonwhatwehavealreadylearntwellandwetrytomake___7___mistakes.Bothofthesezonesshouldbepartofourlives,butbeing_____8_____aboutwhenwewanttobeineachofthem,withwhatgoal,focusandexpectations,helpsusbetterperformandbetterimprove.Theperformancezonepushesforourimmediateperformance,whilethelearningzonepreparesforourgrowthandourfutureperformance.Thereason_______9_______manyofusdon’timprovemuchthoughwehaveworkedhardisthatwespendalmostallofourtimeintheperformancezone.This_____10_____ourgrowthandalsoourperformanceoverthelongterm.Soweshouldhaveaclearideaaboutwhentolearnandwhentoperforminourlife.1.A.realize B.require C.remember D.recommend2.A.turnsup B.turnson C.turnsout D.turnsaround3.A.through B.between C.among D.across4.A.movement B.invention C.education D.improvement5.A.it B.us C.them D.me6.A.until B.when C.since D.before7.A.smaller B.fewer C.bigger D.more8.A.interested B.amazed C.clear D.excited9.A.which B.what C.when D.why10.A.improves B.increases C.prevents D.provides【答案】1.A2.C3.B4.D5.C6.B7.B8.C9.D10.C【解析】這篇短文主要介紹了學(xué)習區(qū)和表現(xiàn)區(qū)是我們生活的一部分，但是要清楚地知道我們什么時候進入它們，有什么目標和期望，這樣才有助于我們更好地表現(xiàn)和提高。1.句意：但不久前，我意識到我在這些方面沒有太大的進步，盡管我花了很多時間在努力工作。A.realize意識到；B.require需要；C.remember記?。籇.recommend推薦。根據(jù)從句內(nèi)容，對比四個選項，可知realize“意識到”符合語境，故選A。2.句意：這種情況很常見。A.turnsup調(diào)高；B.turnson打開；C.turnsout結(jié)果是；D.turnsaround轉(zhuǎn)身。turnouttobe結(jié)果是，結(jié)合句意，故選C。3.句意：他們在生活中有目的地在兩個區(qū)域之間交替。A.through穿過；B.between在（兩者）之間；C.among在三者或者三者以上之間；D.across橫穿。根據(jù)后文thelearningzoneandtheperformancezone，可知是在兩者之間交替，故選B。4.句意：然后我們做一些旨在改進的活動。A.movement轉(zhuǎn)移，活動；B.invention發(fā)明；C.education教育；D.improvement改善。根據(jù)上文我們的目標是為了提高，可知我們做一些旨在改進的活動，故選D。5.句意：從他們當中吸取教訓(xùn)。A.it它；B.us我們；C.them他們；D.me我。根據(jù)上文whichmeanswehavetoexpecttomakemistakes,可知此處指從錯誤中吸取教訓(xùn)，所以用them指代mistakes，故選C。6.句意：這與我們在表現(xiàn)區(qū)時的表現(xiàn)大不相同。A.until直到；B.when當；C.since自從；D.before在……之前。根據(jù)后文whichiswhenourgoalistodosomethingaswellaswecantocarryitout表現(xiàn)區(qū)是指我們的目標是盡我們所能去做一些事情，可知此處指和我們在表現(xiàn)區(qū)時不同，故選B。7.句意：然后我們專注于已經(jīng)學(xué)好的東西，盡量少犯錯誤。A.smaller更?。籅.fewer更少；C.bigger更大；D.more更多。根據(jù)上文介紹在學(xué)習區(qū)為了改進提高而期待犯錯誤，可知在表現(xiàn)區(qū)時專注學(xué)好的東西，少犯錯誤，故選B。8.句意：這兩個區(qū)域都應(yīng)該是我們生活的一部分，但是清楚地知道我們什么時候想進入它們，有什么目標、重點和期望，有助于我們更好地表現(xiàn)和提高。A.interested感興趣；B.amazed感到吃驚；C.clear清楚的，明白的；D.excited感到興奮的。根據(jù)此處的轉(zhuǎn)折，可知要清楚知道我們什么時間想進入他們，故選C。9.句意：盡管我們努力工作，但我們中的許多人并沒有提高多少，原因是我們幾乎把所有的時間都花在了表演區(qū)。A.which那個；B.what什么；C.when何時；D.why為什么。thereasonwhy...是一個典型的定語從句句式，后面的why引導(dǎo)一個獨立的從句，結(jié)合句意，故選D。10.句意：這妨礙了我們成長。A.improves提高；B.increases增加；C.prevents阻止；D.provides提供。根據(jù)上文提及到的原因“我們幾乎把所有的時間都花在了表演區(qū)”，可知這對我們的成長是有妨礙的，故選C。九、閱讀理解A（2022年江蘇無錫中考）Studyingisnotalwaysthemostinterestingtaskwithinyourday,butitisanecessaryone.Eventhoughitisrequired,everyonehasgotboredatonetimeoranotherwhilestudying.Althoughthisisacommonproblem,herearesometipsforyoutokeepboredomawaywhileyouarestudying.Findasuitableplacetostudy.Makesureyouareinaplacethatisfreeofdistraction(分心).Distractionswillactuallycauseyoutobecomemoreboredbecauseyouareremindedofthethingsyoucouldbedoingotherthanstudying.Makea▲plan.Planfirst.Listwhatyouneedtogetcompletedandhowlongyouneedtocompleteit.Ifyouknowwhenyoucangobacktoplaysportsortalktoyourfriends,youwillbemorelikelytofixyourattentiononstudies.Mixupyourtopics.Changeupthetopicsthatyouarestudying.Mixupwhatyoustudyeveryhalfanhourtoanhourorsotoavoidboredom.Forexample,studyhistoryfor45minutes,mathsfor45minutes,andEnglishfor45minutes.Makesureyoudon’tspendallyourtimeononesubject.Takenotesasyougo.Takeanotebookoutandwritedownimportantnoteswhileyouarereadinganarticleinatextbook.Notonlywillithelpkeepyouengaged,youwillalsobelearningmorebecauseyouprocesstheinformationonceasyoureaditandthenagainasyousynthesizetheinformationtowritedown.1.Whichpartofamagazineisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?A.Study. B.Health. C.Science. D.Culture.2.Whichwordisthemostsuitablefor▲?A.trip B.time C.business D.lunch3.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.howtolearndifferentsubjects B.howtostudywithoutgettingboredC.howtoreadanarticleinatextbook D.howtochooseaproperplacetostudy【答案】1.A2.B3.B【解析】本文主要講述了遠離學(xué)習疲倦的一些建議。1推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Althoughthisisacommonproblem,herearesometipsforyoutokeepboredomawaywhileyouarestudying.”可知，此文與學(xué)習建議有關(guān)，因此在雜志的“學(xué)習部分”可以看到。故選A。2.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Listwhatyouneedtogetcompletedandhowlongyouneedtocompleteit.”和圖片內(nèi)容可知，此處談?wù)摃r間計劃，因此此處應(yīng)該填“plan”。故選B。3.主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Althoughthisisacommonproblem,herearesometipsforyoutokeepboredomawaywhileyouarestudying.”可知，主要講述了一些關(guān)于如何學(xué)習而不感到無聊的建議。故選B。B（2022年湖北黃岡，孝感，咸寧中考）“Wow!”saidSusan.“IhavefinishedmyhomeworkandI’mgoingtopaintapictureofourstairs(樓梯).It’sforacompetitioninschooltomorrow.”“Doyouneedanyhelp?”herfatherasked.“It’salmosttimeforbed.”“I’llbequick,”saidSusan.“Iwonderwhatcolortouse.”“Well,ourstairsarebrown.”saidherfather.“Thanks,Dad.”saidSusan.Whenshefinishedherpicture,Susanbeganplayingwithherbrushwhichwasstillwet.Suddenly,Shedroppedthebrushrightonthepicture!Thereinthemiddleofherpicturewasablob(污點)ofbrownpaint!“Oh,Dad!WhatwillIdo?”Susancried.“Mypictureisruined.Andit’stoolatetopaintanother.”“Letmesee,”saidherfather.“Thebloblooksjustlikeaspotonadog.Allyouhavetodoistodrawadogaroundthespot!”“That’sawonderfulidea!”criedSusan.Shedrewadogaroundtheblobofbrownpaint.“Thatlooksjustfine.Youknow,fewthingsareasbadastheyareseenatfirst.Withalittleimaginationyoucanturnbadintogood.”saidSusan’sfather.ThenextdaySusanwenttoschoolearly.Whenthecompetitionbegan,Mr.Kingsaid,“I’vechosenthreepictures,andIwantyoutosaywhichoneyoulikebest.”Thechildrendidnotlikethefirstone.Thenextpicturewasonblackpaper,butthestairswerered.Soitwasnotsogood.ThenMr.Kingsh