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Unit3一、詞匯1.rubbish垃圾;廢棄物2.takeouttherubbish倒垃圾3.fold折疊;對(duì)折4.sweep掃;打掃5.floor地板6.mess雜亂;不整潔7.throw扔;擲8.allthetime頻繁;反復(fù)9.neither也不10.shirt襯衫11.takecareof照顧;處理12.ill有?。徊皇娣?3.drop落下;掉下14.drop獨(dú)立的;自主的15.fair合理的;公正的16.unfair不合理的;不公正的17.independence獨(dú)立18.fairness公正性;合理性19.since因?yàn)?;既?0.neighbor鄰居二、詞組1. dothedishes洗碗2. takeouttherubbish 倒垃圾3. sweepthefloor掃地4. makeone’sbed鋪床5. foldone’sclothes疊衣服6. cleanthelivingroom打掃起居室7. stayoutlate回家很晚8. getaride 搭便車9. workonthecomputer使用電腦10. throwdownthebag扔下書(shū)包11.comeover走過(guò)來(lái),順便來(lái)訪12. takethedogforawalk遛狗13. watchTVallthetime 總是看電視14 borrowsthfromsb從…借東西_15. lendsthtosb/lendsbsth把…借給考點(diǎn)匯總1.hang2.pass3.“借”4.hate5.“當(dāng)”6.buy7.invite8.It's+形容詞forsbtodosth:做某事對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)是···的9.waste10.inorderto11.novide13.develop14.since15.takecareof16.the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí)講解版1.hanghangout閑逛hang懸掛—hung(過(guò)去式)2.passpass:=1\*GB3①遞給=2\*GB3②走過(guò)=3\*GB3③通過(guò)(考試)passsbsth=passsthtosb遞給某人某物3.“借”borrow借進(jìn)borrowsthfromsb從某人處借進(jìn)某物lend借出lendsbsth=lendsthtosb借給某人/某物4.hatehatetodosth厭惡做某事hatedoingsth厭惡做某事(習(xí)慣)5.“當(dāng)”when是既指時(shí)間點(diǎn),也可指一段時(shí)間(when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中的動(dòng)詞可以是終止性動(dòng)詞,也可以是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞)
While引起的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句一般情況下用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)或過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)6.buybuysbsth=buysthforsb買(mǎi)給某人某物sellsbsth=sellsthtosb賣(mài)給某人某物7.inviteinvite邀請(qǐng)(動(dòng)詞)---invitation邀請(qǐng)(名詞)invitesbtodosth邀請(qǐng)某人去做某事invitesbto+地點(diǎn):邀請(qǐng)某人去某地8.It's+形容詞forsbtodosth:做某事對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)是···的9.wastewaste=1\*GB3①浪費(fèi)(名詞)=2\*GB3②浪費(fèi)(動(dòng)詞)waste時(shí)間或金錢(qián)(in)doingsth:浪費(fèi)時(shí)間或金錢(qián)干某事awasteoftime:浪費(fèi)時(shí)間10.inordertoinordertodosth=(soas)todosth為了去做某事(目的狀語(yǔ))inordernottodosth為了不去做某事inorderthat+句子=sothat+句子:為了···11.noneedThereisnoneed(forsb)todosth對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事沒(méi)必要12.provideprovidesbwithsth=providesthforsb提供給某人某物13.developdevelop:=1\*GB3①發(fā)展(動(dòng)詞)=2\*GB3②培養(yǎng)(動(dòng)詞)developsthintosth把···發(fā)展成···developed發(fā)達(dá)的(形容詞)developing發(fā)展中的(形容詞)development發(fā)展,開(kāi)發(fā)(名詞)14.since因?yàn)?既然(+原因的句子)自從···以后(后+過(guò)去時(shí)間)15.takecareoftake(good)careof=lookafter(well)照顧(好)takecare當(dāng)心=lookout=becarefulcareabout關(guān)心;carefor照顧16.the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí)the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí):越來(lái)越比較級(jí)and比較級(jí)練習(xí)一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Youcan'tusemycomputerbecauseI'm________it.A.usingonB.workingonC.workingforD.usingfor2.Tina,________yourquiltafteryougetupinthemorning.A.makeB.foldC.showD.cut3.Twohours________enoughformetodomyhomeworkeveryday.A.isB.willbeC.a(chǎn)reD.a(chǎn)m4.—Mom,whatwouldyoulike,coffeeortea?—.Justwater,please.A.EitherB.BothC.NeitherD.None5.thechildrenhavefun,parentscantakedancelessonsonthebeach.A.AlthoughB.IfC.WhileD.Once6.WeaskedJohnandHenrysomeeasyquestions,but____ofthemcouldanswerthem.A.noneB.bothB.allD.neither7.--Whichismoreuseful,biologyorchemistry?--Ithink_____themareuseful.A.eitherofB.noneofC.bothofD.allof8._____Lily____Lucymaygowithyoubecauseoneofthemmuststayathome.A.Notonly,butalsoB.Neither;norC.Both;andD.Either;or9.--Iwillgothereforavisitwithmyfamilyduringthelongholiday.--_______________.SodoIB.SoIdoC.SowillID.SoIwill10.Yoursisterworksveryhard,and___________.A.soyouareB.soyoudoC.soareyouD.sodoyou二、完型Attheageofsix,ourkidsbegantohelpuswiththehousework.Theyhelped____1____theirpetsandcleanthehouse.NowmydaughterCindycandomany____2____ofhousework.Lastweek,sheevenhelpedme____3____.Wewerehappybecauseitwasverydelicious.Ithinkdoinghouseworkisagoodwayforthemtolearnalotoflifeskills.Ilikegettingkidstostartdoinghouseworkearlyforafew____4____.First,itisfunforkidstohelp.Kidsliketo____5____togetherwiththeirparents.Theydon’twanttheirparentstogeteverythingreadyforthem.Sometimestheyliketodothingsbythemselves.It’sagoodideato____6____themhelpyouwhenyouarebusy.Second,it’snevertoo____7____forthemtolearnsomethings.However,havingkidsdochoresdoesn’t____8____takingawaytheirplaytime.Ithelpsthemfeelthe____9____ofworkingtogetherwithfamily._____10_____,itworkswell.Nowmychildrenalwayshelpmewiththehouseworkandtheyfeelhappyaboutit.1.A.lookafter B.lookat C.getback D.worryabout2.A.differences B.kinds C.ways D.boxes3.A.sweepthefloorB.dothedishes C.dothecleaning D.cookdinner4.A.words B.reasons C.lessons D.ideas5.A.work B.play C.sit D.bring6.A.get B.let C.drive D.invite7.A.early B.popular C.important D.easy8.A.raise B.teach C.mean D.think9.A.team B.joy C.time D.sadness10.A.Finally B.Hardly C.Firstly D.Lonely三、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Theboycameupwiththeideaof________(fair).2.Tomy________(surprised),shefinishedherworkontime.3.Heistrying________(notmake)mistakes.4.________(have)sportsmakesuskeephealthy.5.Hedoesn'tmind________(lend)moneytome.6.Chinaisa_________(develop)country.7.Asparents,weshouldletourchildrenunderstandtheideaof_________(fair).8.Mary,LindaandAlicearemy_________(neighbor).Theyareallfriendly.9.Whendidyourdaughterfinish_________(write)thecomposition?10.Weshouldlearntobe___________(independence).四、句子翻譯1.他們應(yīng)該花費(fèi)時(shí)間在學(xué)業(yè)上,以便取得好成績(jī)并且進(jìn)人好大學(xué)。Theyshould_________theirtime________schoolwork___________________________getgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity.2.他們沒(méi)有必要現(xiàn)在就做它。_____________________________________________themtodoitnow.3.我認(rèn)為對(duì)孩子們來(lái)說(shuō)學(xué)會(huì)怎樣做雜務(wù)和幫父母做家務(wù)很重要。Ithink____________________________________children____________________________________choresandhelptheir’parentswithhousework.4.做家務(wù)雜活教會(huì)他們?cè)鯓诱疹欁约?。___________________________themhowtolookafterthemselves.5.孩子們?cè)皆鐚W(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立,對(duì)他們的將來(lái)會(huì)越有好處。__________________kidslearntobeindependent,__________________itisfortheirfuture.6.我父母讓我晚上不要在外面呆得很晚。Myparentsaskme________________________________lateatnight.7.現(xiàn)在的孩子太
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