遼寧省錦州市北寧第一中學高三英語月考試題含解析

遼寧省錦州市北寧第一中學高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Eventhoughshepretendstobefine,her

smilecannothidehersorrow.A.authentic B.artificial Cconfidential Dcontroversial參考答案：B2.“Whenhe_____isnotknownyet.”“Butwhenhe____,hewillbewarmlywelcomed.”A.comes,comes

B.willcome,willcomeC.comes,willcome

D.willcome,comes參考答案：D3.Ifyouhavedifficultyinunderstandingsomething,youmayresearch,studyandtalktootherpeople

youfigureitout.A.because B.though C.until D.since參考答案：C4.OnAIDSDay,theministerofHealthDepartmentdemandedthattheproblems______paidspecialattentionto.A.referredtobeing

B.referredtobe

C.refertobeing

D.refertobe參考答案：B5.Perseveranceisakindofquality,andthat’s______ittakestodoanythingwell.A.what

B.that

C.which

D.why參考答案：A6.—Gotyourdrivinglicense?—No.I

toobusytohaveenoughpractice,soIdidn’ttakethedrivingtestlastweek.A.was B.am C.havebeen D.hadbeen參考答案：D7.Thefleetmadeseveralexpeditions_______theexplorationwasstopped.

A.when

B.before

C.while

D.since參考答案：B8.

IfI

_______longenoughtohaveajob,Iwouldchoosetobeadoctor,

_______thoseAIDSpatients.A.hadlived;helping

B.shouldlive;helpC.weretolive;helping

D.shouldhavelived;help參考答案：C9.Letussupposethatyouarein______positionof______parent.Wouldyouallowyourchildtodosuchathing?

A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;the參考答案：C略10.I’vebeentryingtophoneCharlesallevening,buttheremustbesomethingwrongwiththenetwork;Ican’tseemto______.A.getthrough

B.getoff

C.getin

D.getalong參考答案：A考查動詞短語的辨析。句意：我一晚上都在打電話給Charles，但是網(wǎng)絡肯定有問題，所以我不能接通。短語getthrough表示“渡過，接通（電話）”之意；getoff表示“動身，脫下”；getin是“取得”之意而getalong表示“相處”，故選A。11.Hemusthaveknownthetruthyesterday,_________?A.haven’tyou

B.didn’tyou

C.haveyou

D.didyou參考答案：B12.Ididn'twanttodriveallthewaytoNewYorkbymyself，soI____Anna，mybestfriendoftenyears,toridewithme.A.convinced

B.consulted

C.adopted

D.admitted參考答案：A13.Iwasadmittedintoafamousuniversity.Mysuccess

mepleasedwithmyself,butIdidn’t.A.mighthavemade B.mightmakeC.shouldhavemade D.shouldmake參考答案：C14.Thesnowstormlastnightdelayedmyflight,otherwiseI_____inHawaiisunbathingonthebeachnow.A.would be B.couldhavebeenC.willbe D.mighthavebeen參考答案：A【知識點】考查虛擬語氣的用法。句意：昨晚的暴風雪拖延了我的航班，否則我現(xiàn)在就在夏威夷的海灘上享受日光浴了。根據(jù)題干含義和關(guān)鍵詞otherwise和now，這是與現(xiàn)在事實相反的虛擬語氣，應用would/could/should/might+動詞原形。故選B?！九e一反三】or,orelse,otherwise與虛擬語氣

具體用法如下：它們后的句子如果說的不是客觀事實，它們前邊的句子采用陳述語氣，后邊的句子采用虛擬語氣。①句子（一般現(xiàn)在時）+or,orelse,otherwise+句子（謂語部分：should\would\could\might等+動詞原形）②句子（一般過去時）+or,orelse,otherwise+句子（謂語部分：should\would\could\might等+havedone）Ididn’tknowthathewasacheat,orelseIwouldn’thavebelievedhim.我不知道他是個騙子，不然我也不會相信他了。(orelse=ifIhadknownhewasacheat))I’mreallyverybusy,otherwiseIwouldcertainlygotherewithyou.我真的是太忙了，不然我就會同你一道去了。(otherwise=ifIwerenotsobusy))

15.Nowadays,itishardtoimaginelifewithout______toelectricityinsomeremoteareas.A.access

B.use

C.approach

D.way參考答案：A16..USteamswithsearchdogsalsofoundandrescueda16-year-oldDominicangirls____fordaysinasmall,three-storyhotelthatcrumbledindowntownPort-au-Prince.

A.trapping

B.beingtrapped

C.trapped

D.havingtrapped參考答案：C此題考查非謂語動詞。用過去分詞短語做后置定語。17.Thehousestillneededalotofwork,but___thekitchenwasfinished.A.instead

B.altogether

C.atonce

D.atleast參考答案：D解析：instead代替，相反；altogether一起；atonce立刻，馬上；atleast至少。題意是“這房子還需要做很多工，不過廚房至少已經(jīng)完工了。”故選D項。

二、新的題型18.CambridgeUniversityisoneofthe___41___(old)universitiesintheworld,andoneofthelargestintheUnitedKingdom.Itisfamous___42___outstandingacademicachievementsandthehighqualityofresearchundertakeninawiderangeofscienceandartsubjects.Theuniversitypioneersworkinthe___43___(understand)ofdiseases,thecreationofnewmaterials,advancesintelecommunicationsandtheresearchintotheoriginsoftheuniverse.Ittrainsdoctors,veto,architects,engineersandteachers.AtalllevelsabouthalfofthestudentsatCambridgestudyartsandhumanities,manyof___44___havegoneontobecomeoutstandingfiguresinthearts,printandbroadcast___45___(medium).Theuniversity’sachievementsinsconcescanbemeasuredbythesixtyormoreNobelPrizes___46___(award)toitsmembersovertheyears.AsCambridgeapproached___47___(it)eighthundredthanniversaryin2009,itwaslookingtothefuture.Themodernuniversityisaninternationalcenterofteachingandresearchin___48___vastrangeofsubjects.Itcontinuestochangeinresponsetothechallengesitfaces.The1990s___49___(see)amajorexpansionoftheuniversityaccommodationforteachingandresearch.Therearemanymajornewbuildingseitherunderway___50___alreadycompleted,includingtheLawFacultyBuildingandtheJudgeInstituteofManagementStudies.參考答案：41.oldest

42.for

43.understanding

44.whom

45.media

46.awarded

47.its

48.a

49.saw

50.or本文介紹歷史悠久名揚世界的劍橋大學。41.句意：CambridgeUniversity是世界上最古老的大學之一。再根據(jù)the可知此處用最高級，故答案為oldest。42.句意：它因為突出的學術(shù)成就而著名。befamousfor以---而著名。故答案為for。43.句意：疾病的理解。根據(jù)句意可知用名詞形式，答案為understanding。

44.此處是thestudents做先行詞，指人，在后面的非限制性定語從句中做介詞of的賓語，屬于名詞/代詞/數(shù)詞+of+whom/which結(jié)構(gòu)，故答案為whom。45.句意：他們中的許多人已經(jīng)成為藝術(shù)、印刷和廣播媒體界的杰出人物。medium媒體，復數(shù)是media，根據(jù)句意用名詞復數(shù)形式，故答案為media。46.句意：通過多年來頒發(fā)給會員的六十個或更多諾貝爾獎，大學的成就是可以衡量的。此處是過去分詞做后置定語，故答案為awarded。47.形容詞物主代詞修飾名詞，答案為its。48.句意：在眾多學科中。inavastrangeof在廣闊的范圍內(nèi)，故答案為a。49.句意：20世紀90年代，大學的教學設(shè)施大幅度擴張。根據(jù)句意可知用一般過去時態(tài)，答案為saw。50.句意：有許多新的主要建筑正在進行或已經(jīng)完成。固定詞組：either---or---，或者---或者---，可知答案為or。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項。AfewdaysagoIgotacallfrommyoldcollegefriendwhomIhaven’tseenforaverylongtime.Thetopic,whichwasaboutallthegoodoldtimesthatwehadchangedtoatouchingstorywhenhestartedtalkingabouthisfather.Hisfather’sdeclininghealthmadehimstayatthehospital.Becauseofhisillness,hisfathersufferedfrominsomnia(失眠)andoftentalkedtohimself.Myfriend,whohadnotbeenabletosleepforafewdaysashehadtokeepwatchinghisfather’scondition,becameirritatedandtoldhisfathertokeepsilentandtrytogetsomesleep.Hisfathersaidthathereallywantedtosleepwellbecausehewasverytiredandtoldmyfriendtoleavehimaloneinthehospitalifhedidnotwanttokeephimcompany.Afterhisfatherfinishedtalking,hefellunconscious(失去知覺).Myfriendwasverysorryforspeakingtheillwordstowardshisfather.Myfriend,whomIknewasatoughperson,criedasababyontheotherendofthetelephone.Hesaidthatfromthatmomenton,heprayedeveryday,askingGodtolethisfatherwakeupfromhiscoma.Hepromisedhimselfthatwhateverwordscameoutfromhisfather’smouthafterheregainedhisconsciousness,hewouldgladlytakethem.HisonlyhopeforGodwastogivehimachancetorectifyhispastmistake.Often,wecomplainwhenwehavetoaccompanyorwatchoverourparentsforyears,months,days,hoursorevenminutes.Butdowerealizethatourparentskeepuscompanyandwatchoverusforaslongaswe(orthey)live?Fromthedaywewereborntoouradulthood,andevenwhendeathscometous,theyarealwaysatourside.

Imaginehowsadourparentswillbewhentheyhearaseeminglyinnocentwordof“no”comeoutfromourmouths.Wecanmakepromisestoourselvesthatfromnowontherewillbenomorecomplaintsthatcomeoutfromourmouthswhenwehavetowatchoveroraccompanyourparents.Nomorecomplaintscomeoutfromourmouthswhenwefeelthatourparents