必修三Unit3第二課時(shí)

第二課時(shí)UsinglanguageI.詞匯掃描1._____________adj精確的2._____________adj小的3.______________n挑選，選擇______________v選擇4.____________adj附近的，四周的_____________vt.圍繞；包圍5._____________adj聰穎的，才華橫溢的6._____________n理論，學(xué)說7.______________n代表，象征8._____________n毅力，決心_________adj有毅力的__________v下決心9._____________adv在全世界10.____________n（科學(xué)）實(shí)驗(yàn)答案：1.accurate2.minor3.selection;select4.surrounding;surround5.brilliant6.theory7.symbol8.determination;determined;determine9.worldwide10.experimentII短語翻譯1.__________把—和—相比2.__________迄今為止3.__________破門而入4.__________如果有必要的話5.__________以—命名6.__________由于7.__________超過，多于8.__________和一起9.__________被認(rèn)為是;被公認(rèn)為10.__________治—的良藥答案：1.parewith2.todate3.breakinto4.ifnecessary5.nameafter6.dueto7.morethan8.alongwith9.berecognisedas10.acureforIII句型填空1.[原文再現(xiàn)]Anditisnotjusthumans______arebenefiting.[新句試譯]正是由于他的粗心大意導(dǎo)致了這場大火。______________________________________________________________________________。2.[原文再現(xiàn)]_____isrecognisedasthemostmonmentaldiseaseamongolderpeople,andthenumberofsufferers________growing.[新句試譯]每年出國的人數(shù)不斷增長。_____________________________________________________________________________。答案：1.who;Itwasduetohiscarelessnessthatcausedthedisaster.2.It,is;Thenumberofpeoplegoingabroadisincreasingyearbyyear.IV.寫出所給句子的被動(dòng)語態(tài)1.Ithasalreadyaffectedmanythingsinourlives.______________________________________________________________2.SomerestaurantsinLondonhaveserved3Dprintedhamburgerstocustomers.______________________________________________________________3.Theyhavemadehumanbodyparts,includingabeatingheart,with3Dprintingtechnology.______________________________________________________________4.Peoplehavegivenanew3Dprintedshelltoaturtleinjuredinaforestfire.______________________________________________________________5.Hehaswritten8bookssofar.______________________________________________________________答案1.Manythingshavebeenaffectedinourlives.2.3DprintedhamburgershavebeenservedtosomecustomersbysomerestaurantsinLondon3.Humanbodypartshavebeenmadebythem,includingabeatingheart,with3Dprintingtechnology.4.Anew3Dprintedshellhasbeengiventoaturtleinjuredinaforestfire.5.8bookshavebeenwrittenbyhimsofar.V.完成時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)改錯(cuò)練習(xí)1.Greatchangeshavebeentakenplaceinthisarea.2.Hehasbegantoleadaquietlife.3.IhavelonginterestedinthebookTheNewAgeofInvention4.Hehasofferedajobthatrequiresexperieceinmanagement.5.Theoldmanhasbeenretiredfromhisposition.答案1.去掉been2.began改為begun3.long后加been4.has后加been5.去掉beenⅥ短文語法填空There1.________(be)goldenagesofinventionthroughouthistory.InancientChina,therearefourgreat2._________(invention):gunpowder,papermaking,printing3._________thepass.Thenthegreatwesterninventionsincludedthesteamengine,thetelephoneandtheradio.Intoday’snewageoftechnologymostofthenewgreatinventionsaretechbased,suchasadvances4._________virtualreality,wearabletechandflexiblebattery.In5._________(add),importantadvanceshavebeenmadeinmedicineandenvironmentalsciencethanksto6._________(increase)puterpowersuchas3Dprintersandintelligent7.__________(walk)house.Asforinpirationforinventions,mostinventionsstartwith8.___________(recognise)aproblem9._______needsasolutionandtherealspiritofinventionisthedesire10._______(think)andcreate.答案1.havebeen2.inventions3.and4.in5.addition6.increasing7.walking8.recognising9.that10.tothinkⅦ.難點(diǎn)剖析1.determinationn決心，毅力【教材原句】Hewasasymbolofdevotionanddeterminationtoscientistsworldwide.對(duì)全世界的科學(xué)家來說，他是奉獻(xiàn)和毅力的象征?！練w納拓展】(1)determination n.決心(2)determine v.下決心;做出決定determinetodosth. 決定做某事(動(dòng)作)determinethat... 決心/決定……(3)determinedadj堅(jiān)決的，下定決心的bedeterminedtodosth. 決心做某事（狀態(tài)）【即講即練】用determine的恰當(dāng)形式填空(1)_________tobeNum.1inSenior3,hestudiedhard.(2)Heisa___________manandhebelieves__________andeffortcanleadtosuccess.(3)(2014·江西高考)Larrywas___________tovisitalloftheplacesofinterestinBeijing.2.beregardedas被看作是……，被認(rèn)為是……【教材原句】Shewasalsoregardedasabrilliantchemist,andwasagainawardedtheNobelPrizein1911forthediscoveryoftheelementradium.她也被認(rèn)為是才華橫溢的化學(xué)家，并因其于1911年發(fā)現(xiàn)雷元素再次被授予諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)。【歸納拓展】“認(rèn)為……是……”的表達(dá)總結(jié)(1)consideras(2)thinkofas(3)seeas(4)viewas(5)takeas【即講即練】(1)Shewishedtoconsidermarriage________heidealhumanrelationship.(2)ChenJingrun________(regard)asoneoftheworld’sleadingmathematicians.(3)Dogs__________(see)asourloyalfriends. 1.(1)Determined(2)determined;determination(3)determined2.(1)as(2)wasregarded(3)areseenⅧ語法填空

Generallyspeaking,thestressonecanbeardependsverymuch1.

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theindividual.Somepeoplearenotafraidofstress,andsuchcharactersare2.

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(obvious)primematerialforresponsibilities.Othersloseheartatthefirstsignsofunusual3.

________(difficulty).Scientificresearchshowsthatwhen4.

________(expose)tostress,inwhateverform,wereactbothchemically5.

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physically.Infact,wemakeachoicebetween“flight”and“fight”.However,inmoreformerdaysthechoices6.

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(make)thedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath.Thedangerwemeettoday7.

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(be)unlikelytobesoextreme,buthoweverlittlethestress,itinvolves8.

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sameresponse.Itiswhensuchareactionlastslong9.

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healthbeesendangered.Suchseriousconditionsashighbloodpressureandheartdiseaseshaveestablishedlinkswithstress.Sincewecannotremovestressfromourlives,weneedtofindwaysof10.

________(deal)withit.答案1.on/upon；2.obviously；3.difficulties；4.exposed；5.and；6.made；7.is；8.the；9.that；10.dealing.Ⅸ.閱讀七選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowcanIgetselfmotivation?

Whenyouarefeelinglessthanmotivated,itcanbeeasytofallbehindonyourwork,personallifeandaspirations.Whenthismoodstrikes,itisimportanttodigdeepdownandfindawaytopullyourselfthroughittobeetheselfmotivatedpersonthatyoulongtobe.

1.

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Forexample,ifyourfinalgoalis

todoa5krun,makerunningahalfamilewithoutstoppingyourfirstlevelofachievement.Itdoesn'thavetobeachievedallatonce,butlittlebylittle.Whenyoufeelthatyouhavefullyreachedyourfirstlevel,moveontothenext.Havinganfinalgoal,andsettingstepstogetthere,canhelpyouhaveminiachievements.2.

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Whenyouwanttoreachacertaingoal,itoftenhelpstoimaginealreadyachievingit.Youmaybeabletobemoreselfmotivatedifyoukeeptrackofyourprogress.3.__________

Putonepictureonthetopofeachpage,andunderneath,writewhatyoudidtoreachthatgoal.Iftherearetoolittlewordsonthepage,itmaybetimetostepupyourefforts.

Specialquotationscanbeagoodwaytoinspireselfmotivation.Findaquotethatmovesyouandinspiresyouinawaythatnoothersetofwordshasbefore.4.___________

Lookatitonadailybasis,anduseitasawaytoinspireyoutobem