適用于新高考新教材備戰(zhàn)2025屆高考英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí)高考題型組合練Unit2Alifeswork課件外研版選擇性必修第三冊

Unit2

Alife’sworkⅠ.閱讀理解ⅠⅡⅢAFantasyisoneofthemostwell-known—andwell-loved—bookgenres.Weroundedupdozensofbookrecommendationsforincrediblefantasyserieswiththehopethatmagicwillfinditswayintoyourheartandontoyourbookshelves.Earthsea

Cycle

by

Ursula

K.Le

GuinWhat

you’re

in

for:Character-drivenfantasyTheseriesstartertellsthestoryofSparrowhawk,ayoungandconfidentboywhogrowsintothegreatwizard(術(shù)士)Ged.Butbetweenthefirstandlastpagesofthiscoming-of-agestory,thereareadventureswithadragonandthatwholebusinessofreleasingashadowcreatureintotheworld.ⅠⅡⅢShades

of

Magic

by

V.E.SchwabWhat

you’re

in

for:ParallelworldsanddynamiccharactersKellhasbeenraisedalongsidetheroyalfamilyofRedLondon,andheservesasanambassador.HepossessesthemagicalabilitytotravelthroughparallelLondons,whichheusestohisbenefitasasmuggler(走私者).InmagiclessGreyLondon,hecollideswiththiefDelilahBard,whoserequestforhelpinsavingalltheworldkicksoffanadventurefullofrichlycraftedcharactersandfascinatingsettings.ⅠⅡⅢDiscworld

by

Terry

PratchettWhat

you’re

in

for:LotsoflaughsandavastimaginationDiveintoThe

Color

of

MagictomeetRincewind,awizard.HeliveswithintheDiscworld.AndyethereisTwoflower,Discworld’sfirstvisitor,who’sdeterminedtoseeeverythingandwhohasarrivedwithhisownmulti-leggedluggage.AlotoffantasyseriesbooksareasimaginativeasPratchett’s,butfewareasgenuinelyfunnyashis.【語篇解讀】本文是一則廣告。文章推薦了幾本暢銷的科幻小說。

ⅠⅡⅢ1.Whatdoesthetextintendtodo?A.Showfantasymagic.B.Attractmorereaders.C.Promotebookshelves.D.Introducethreeauthors.答案

B

解析

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“We

rounded

up

dozens

of

book

recommendations

for

incredible

fantasy

series

with

the

hope

that

magic

will

find

its

way

into

your

heart

and

onto

your

bookshelves.”可以推斷,寫本文的目的是為了吸引讀者。ⅠⅡⅢ2.WhatismentionedinbothEarthsea

CycleandShades

of

Magic?A.Havingadventurousexperiences.B.Launchingillegalbusiness.C.Fightingwithaviolentcreature.D.Leadingamiserablechildhood.答案

A

解析

推理判斷題。根據(jù)Earthsea

Cycle一書的介紹中的“there

are

adventures

with

a

dragon”和Shades

of

Magic一書的介紹中的“whose

request

for

help

in

saving

all

the

world

kicks

off

an

adventure”可知,兩本書的共同點(diǎn)是主角都有歷險經(jīng)歷。故選A項。ⅠⅡⅢ3.WhatmakesDiscworlddifferentfrommanyotherfantasybooks?A.Vastimaginations.

B.Geniuscharacters.C.Lotsoflaughs. D.Specialabilities.答案

C

解析

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三本書中的介紹“A

lot

of

fantasy

series

books

are

as

imaginative

as

Pratchett’s,but

few

are

as

genuinely

funny

as

his.”可知,這本書更加有趣味性,使得其與其他奇幻書籍不同。ⅠⅡⅢBOnFebruary20th,thesciencefictionmagazineClarkesworldwasforcedtostopacceptinganynewarticlesfromwritersafteritwasfloodedwithAI-writtenstories.“Bythetimeweclosedonthe20th,wehadreceived500human-writtenstoriesand700AI-writtenones,”saideditor-in-chiefNeilClarke.“Itwasincreasingatsuchaspeedthatwefiguredthatbytheendofthemonth,wewouldhavedoubledthenumberofarticleswenormallyhave.Theratehadbeengrowingfrompreviousmonths,andwewereconcernedthatwehadtodosomethingtostopit.”ⅠⅡⅢWorriesaboutAImisusehavefrequentlyappearedinheadlinesrecently,particularlysincethelaunchofChatGPTinNovember,2022,whichcannotonlyanswerabroadrangeofquestions,butalsocreateoriginalpoemsandstories.Clarkesaidmagazineslikehis,whichpaycontributorsfortheirwork,werebeingtargetedbypeopletryingtomakequickmoney.HesaidhehadalreadyspokentoeditorsofothermagazinesandthatallofthemhadagreedtostopacceptingAI-writtenarticles.Healsoadmittedthatthehumorofhissci-fimagazinebeingtargetedbyAIrobotsisnotlostonhim.ⅠⅡⅢ“Youknow,ourmascot(吉祥物)isarobot.Soweseetheirony,”hesaid.“Butthethingisthatsciencefictionisoftenintendedtogiveawarningtopeople.Wedon’tcelebratetechnologyjustbecauseitexists.Wewanttomakesurethatwe’reusingitright.Andtherearesomesignificantlegalandmoralissuesaroundthistechnologythatwe’renotreadytoaccept.”Clarkesaidthemagazinedidn’tknowhowtodealwiththeissue,andpartofthemotivationtospeakoutwasinthehopeoffindingsomesolutions.HealsosaidthequalityoftheAI-writtenstorieswasverypoor.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇新聞報道。報道介紹了享譽(yù)全球的科幻雜志Clarkesworld最近受AI作品的影響,不得不暫停接受新稿件。ⅠⅡⅢ4.What’sthematterwiththemagazineClarkesworld?A.Itwillclosedownforever.B.ItwastargetedbyAIwriters.C.Itstoppedpayingcontributors.D.Ithaslostmanygoodauthors.答案

B

解析

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第一段提到“On

February

20th,the

science

fiction

magazine

Clarkesworld

was

forced

to

stop

accepting

any

new

articles

from

writers

after

it

was

flooded

with

AI-written

stories.”,由此判斷,雜志Clarkesworld是被AI寫手逼得不得不暫停接受新稿件。ⅠⅡⅢ5.Whatcanweinferaboutothermagazines’attitudetotheAI-writtenstories?A.Disapproving. B.Favorable.C.Unknown. D.Tolerant.答案

A

解析

推理判斷題。第四段提到“He

said

he

had

already

spoken

to

editors

of

other

magazines

and

that

all

of

them

had

agreed

to

stop

accepting

AI-written

articles.”,由此判斷,其他雜志對AI生成的作品持否定態(tài)度。故選A項。ⅠⅡⅢ6.WhatdoesNeilClarkesayaboutsciencefiction?A.Itoftenintendstofindsomesolutions.B.Itwelcomestheexistingnewtechnologies.C.ItwillacceptAI-writtenstoriesinthenearfuture.D.Itoftentriestowarnofthedarksideoftechnologies.答案

D

解析

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第五段提到“‘But

the

thing

is

that

science

fiction

is

often

intended

to

give

a...that

we’re

not

ready

to

accept.’”,由此判斷,Neil

Clarke認(rèn)為科幻雜志經(jīng)常試圖向人們警告科技的黑暗面。故選D項。ⅠⅡⅢ7.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?A.Anotice. B.Asciencefiction.C.Anewsreport. D.Abookreview.答案

C

解析

推理判斷題。文章第一段交代了事情發(fā)生的時間,由此判斷,這是一篇新聞報道。故選C項。Ⅱ.完形填空ⅠⅡⅢOfficerDallasBaldwinwasondutyinFranklinCountyoffice.Whenanolderresident

1

demandingtospeakwithDeputyKevinLovett,hehadalittle

2

.

Asitturnedout,96-year-oldMaryTrentwasnotcallingto

3

.Instead,DeputyKevinLovetthadgoneallouttohelpheroutoftrouble,andshewasdeterminedtoshinealightof

4

onhisgooddeed!

“Iwasrecently

5

whenIgotaflattire,”MarytoldtheofficerthatKevinsparednoeffortto

6

herontheroadside.“Helayflatonthegroundtolookundermycarfor

7

!”sheexplained.“Whatareyougoingtodoforhim?”

ⅠⅡⅢDallasmusthavebeen

8

byherinsistence,becauseheandDeputyKevinLovett

9

byvisitingMaryatherresidencetopresentherwithaSheriff’sCoin.

Whentheyarrived,Maryevenhadagiftbasketreadyto

10

her“angel”.Theofficerswere

11

thatMarynotonlynoticedtheirsmallactsofservicethatoftengounnoticedbutthatshewentbeyondtoacknowledgeit

12

.TheythankedMaryfor

13

themwithhergratitudeandspirit.Whatagreatreminderofhowourheroeswork

14

tokeepthingsrunningsmoothlyeveryday—andofhowmuchitmeanstoshow

15

fortheirefforts!Alittlesuregoesalongway!

【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述Mary對警察Dallas

Baldwin的幫助表示感謝的故事,及其帶來的影響與思考。ⅠⅡⅢ1.A.droppedin B.rangupC.settleddown D.lookedaround2.A.fun B.curiosityC.fear D.embarrassment1.答案

B

解析

根據(jù)“speak

with

Deputy

Kevin

Lovett”可知,居民打電話來找副警長Kevin

Lovett。2.答案

C

解析

根據(jù)下文“As

it

turned

out,96-year-old

Mary

Trent

was

not

calling

to

.”可知,警官Dallas

Baldwin接到居民電話,害怕是投訴電話。

ⅠⅡⅢ3.A.complain B.entertainC.inspect D.bargain4.A.declaration B.observationC.recognition D.reservation3.答案

A

解析

根據(jù)下文“Deputy

Kevin

Lovett

had

gone

all

out

to

help

her

out

of

trouble”可知,警官Kevin

Lovett全力幫助96歲的Mary

Trent脫離困境,因此她打電話來不是投訴。4.答案

C

解析

根據(jù)“on

his

good

deed”可知,Mary

Trent

打電話來是對Kevin

Lovett的善行表示贊賞。ⅠⅡⅢ5.A.walking B.ridingC.playing D.driving6.A.satisfy B.pickC.assist D.defend5.答案

D

解析

根據(jù)“when

I

got

a

flat

tire”可知,Mary

開著車時,輪胎沒氣了。6.答案

C

解析

根據(jù)“spared

no

effort”可知,Kevin不遺余力地幫助Mary修車。ⅠⅡⅢ7.A.damage B.safetyC.shelter D.relief8.A.tricked B.inspiredC.amused D.disturbed7.答案

A

解析

根據(jù)“got

a

flat

tire”可知,Kevin平躺在地上查看車底受損情況。8.答案

B

解析

根據(jù)下文“because

he

and

Deputy

Kevin

Lovett

by

visiting

Mary

at

her

residence”可知,受到Mary堅持不懈的激勵,Dallas和Kevin

Lovett去了她的住處。

ⅠⅡⅢ9.A.responded B.releasedC.changed D.agreed10.A.name B.getC.respect D.give9.答案

A

解析

根據(jù)上文“What

are

you

going

to

do

for

him?”可知,他們做出的回應(yīng)是兩人一起去了Mary的住處。10.答案

D

解析

根據(jù)句意可知,Mary甚至給她心目中的“天使”準(zhǔn)備了一個禮品籃。ⅠⅡⅢ11.A.hopeful B.gratefulC.careful D.regretful12.A.publicly B.casuallyC.quietly D.naturally11.答案

B

解析

根據(jù)下文“They

thanked

Mary

for

them

with

her

gratitude

and

spirit.”可知,警官們非常感激。

12.答案

A

解析

根據(jù)下文“how

much

it

means

to

show

for

their

efforts”可知,Mary將警官們的善行公之于眾。

ⅠⅡⅢ13.A.comforting B.forgivingC.blessing D.encouraging14.A.behindthescenes B.onthestageC.inthebackrow D.onthespot13.答案

D

解析

根據(jù)下文“her

gratitude

and

spirit”可知,警官們感謝Mary用自己的感恩之心和精神對他們進(jìn)行鼓勵。14.答案

A

解析

根據(jù)上文“their

small

acts

of

service

that

often

go

unnoticed”可知,警官們是幕后英雄,他們每天默默無聞地工作,讓一切順利進(jìn)行。ⅠⅡⅢ15.A.consideration B.appreciationC.anxiety D.sympathy答案

B

解析

根據(jù)全文敘述可知,警察付出的努力需要得到人們的認(rèn)可和感激,此事意義非凡。Ⅲ.讀后續(xù)寫ⅠⅡⅢ閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。“Oh,no!”JackshoutedwhilelookingatthelikesandcommentsonhisrecentTikTokvideo.“Whyaren’tpeoplereactingtomycontentastheyusedto?”Jackwasa19-year-oldstrongandmuscularmanaddictedtothegym.HelovedrecordingexercisevideosandpostingthemonhisTikTokaccount.Initially,hisvideologs(vlogs)werepopular,buthisposts’reachsoondecreased.ⅠⅡⅢJackwonderedwhypeoplehadstoppedsharingandlikinghisvideos,“Maybemyaudienceistiredofwatchingmeworkoutinthegym,”hethought,determinedtochangethelocationofhisvideos.Thefollowingday,Jackwenttotheneighborhoodparkandbeganfilmingwhilewalkingonthetrack.“Hi,guys!Howaboutshakingthingsupalittle?I’mtoworkoutintheparktoday!”hesaidexcitedly,lookingintothecameralens(鏡頭).“Let’slookforagoodspottowarmup,”hesaidashewalkedtowardsabench(長椅),onwhichsatanelderlylady.Jackthoughtthebenchwastheperfectplacetofilmhisvideobecauseofthelight.ⅠⅡⅢHeputhistripodstand(三腳架)onthebenchandsetthecamera,buthefeltlikeheneededthefullbench.Hewantedtoplacehiscamerawheretheladysat,sohegesturedtohertomove,butthewomandidn’tseemtounderstand.“Getoutofmyway!”heyelled.“Can’tyouseeI’mfilmingavideo?Youoldfool!”Lookinghimupanddowninsurprise,theoldladydidn’targueoverhisdisrespectfulattitudeandquietlywalkedtowardsanotherbench.Jacksethiscameraup,pressedtherecordbuttonandwavedathisfollowers,readytodemonstrateexercises.Suddenly,hetrippedonaloosestone,lostbalanceandfelldown,hisheadstrikingthebenchandbleedingheavily.ⅠⅡⅢCryinginpain,Jacktriedtogetup,buthedidn’thavethestrengthtorise.Hecollapsedontheground,screamingdesperatelyforhelp.注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個左右;2.請按如下格式作答。ⅠⅡⅢTherewasnobodyaroundbuttheelderlylady.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ⅠⅡⅢToJack’sjoy,anetfriendsentamessagesayingwheretheladylived.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ⅠⅡⅢ參考答案

There

was

nobody

around

but

the

elderly

lady.She

hurried

to

him

and

bent

down

to

check

his

injury.“God!”

she

gasped.“Don’t

move.I’ll

help

you,son.”

Look