河南省南陽市一中漢冶分校2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

河南省南陽市一中漢冶分校2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.TheearlyspringweatherisusuallycomfortableinYantai，butit

bequitecoldsometime．A．must

B.can

C．should

D．would參考答案：B2.IsEnglishLiteraturea（n）___________course,ordoeseveryone

havetolearnit?A．potential B．typical C．optional

D．critical參考答案：C3.China'seconomyandfinancialmarketwillbeon

steadypathin2014,PremierLiKeqiangsaidonFridayduring

triptoTianjin．

A．a(chǎn);a B．the;a C．a(chǎn);不填 D．the;不填參考答案：A4.Iagreetohissuggestion__________conditionthathedropsallcharges.A.by

B.in

C.on

D.to參考答案：9．C試題分析：句意：我同意他的建議，條件是他把所有的費用降低。這里空格的前后都是句子，所以空格處必須構(gòu)成連詞。on conditionthat條件是，是連詞。根據(jù)句意故選C?？键c：考查連詞的用法。點評：本題難度適中。連詞是近幾年高考的熱點，不僅在單選，完形和短文改錯中都是常考的知識點，需要考生記住每一個連詞的用法，意義及區(qū)別。即學(xué)即練：I'llcome_________conditionthatJohnisinvitedtoo.A.by

B.in

C.on

D.to解析：C。句意：如果約翰也受到邀請，我就來?！窘馕觥柯?.Intermsofboundaries,thetwocountriesinthetalkarestillpolesapart,farfromarrivingata(n)_______.A.arrangement B. division C. compromise D.reputation參考答案：C6.IfanexcellentChinesenovelistranslatedintoEnglish,____meansmanymorepeopleintheworldcanenjoyit.A.as

B.whichC.what

D.that參考答案：D試題分析：句意：如果一個優(yōu)秀的中文小說被翻譯成英語，這意味著世界上更多的人可以享受它。If引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語從句，后面應(yīng)該是主句，as，which應(yīng)該引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，what應(yīng)該名詞性從句，這里用那個that做主句的主語，指上文的內(nèi)容。選D。7.Aseriesofpolicieshasbeenadoptedsofar________benefitsthepoverty-strickenpeoplewillenjoy.A.which

B.that

C.whose

D.as參考答案：C8.Onnoaccount______yourbacksonyourfriendswhentheyareintrouble.Instead,youshouldstandbythemwhateverhappens.A.weshouldn'tturn B.weshouldturnC.shouldweturn D.shouldn'tweturn參考答案：C9.Thenextmoment,

shehadtimetorealizewhatwashappening,shewashitoverthehead.

A．since

B．when

C．before

D．a(chǎn)fter參考答案：C略10.Theycanfindwhatevertheyneedinthesupermarket,______isalwaysbusyonSundays. A.which

B.when

C.where

D.who參考答案：A11.Studentsinthatsaboolarejudged＿whattheyhaveachievedintheirstudies.A.inspiteof

B.inchargeof

C.infavorof

D.intermsof參考答案：d略12.IfI_______thatprogramthedaybeforeyesterday,mycomputerwouldn’thavebrokendown.

A.didn’trun B.haven’trun C.hadn’trun D.werenottorun參考答案：C13.Wespentmanyyearsstudyingtheformationofrocks,experiencingmanysufferingsandevendeath.Butourhardwork_____intheend,andwemadeit.A.paidoff

B.madeup

C.gaveaway

D.cameout參考答案：A14.---Itisterribletoseethenuclearpoweraccidentshappen.---That’sright.Nuclearsafetyshouldbepaidattention______tobenefitthepeople_______harmthem.A./;morethan

B.to;ratherthan

C.to;otherthan

D./;betterthan參考答案：B略15.--Kathyandhersisteraresoalike．

--Yeah,Ican’ttellonefrom________．

A．a(chǎn)nother

B．other

C．theother

D．others參考答案：C16.Try________shemight,Suecouldn’tgetthedooropen.A.if B.asC.since D.when參考答案：B考查as倒裝把名詞。形容詞，動詞原形提前。翻譯為“盡管”意思為“盡管她嘗試了，她也沒有把門打開?！?7.Helefthishomeland,

never

backagain.A.determined;tocome

B.beingdetermined；tocomeC.determined;coming

D.determining;coming參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Whatmakespeoplesuccessful?Takealookaroundandtalktoyourfriendsandseniorswhoareverysuccessful,youwillseeallofthemhaveadoptedcertainvalueswhichhaveprovedimportantfortheirsuccess.Itisevidentthatsuccessfulpeopletakeinitiative(主動性).Whentheyfindsomethingneedstobedone,theyneverhesitatetodoit.___16___Theyweighimmediatelywhathastobedoneandthendoitwithpleasurethusstrengtheningtheirreputation.Successfulpeopledothingswithgreatenthusiasm,especiallywhentheybelieveinwhattheyaredoing.Theyaremotivatedbytheirownsatisfactionandthejoytheygetfromdoingtheirwork.___17___Theydonotfearfailure.Failuresanddisappointmentsinlifeareunavoidable.___18___Successfulpeoplepickthemselvesupafterafallandtryagainwithmoredeterminationandcommitmentandlearnfromeachfailure.Theyassociatewiththosetheycanlearnfromandenjoythecompanyofthoseappreciatingtheirachievement.HavinggoodIQoftengetsapersonwhathewantsbutit’sreallytheEQthatkeepshimthereandhelpshimenjoyahighreputation.___19___.Bygivingrespecttoothers,theycommandrespectforthemselves.___20___It’sbettertopraiseothersandwinfavorwiththem.Soinsteadofcomplainingaboutasituation,successfulpeoplealwaystrytosolveit.A.SuccessfulpeoplenevercomplainB.Successfulpersondon’tmakeexcuses.C.Theyworkhardevenwhennooneiswatching.D.Theybelievethatresponsibilityistaken,notgiven.E.Itisfailurethatteachesusmuchmorethansuccess.F.Itishardtobesuccessfulifyoudon’ttrustthepeoplearoundyou.G.Successfulpeoplearepolitetoeveryoneandtreatotherswithrespect.參考答案：16.D

17.C

18.E

19.G

20.A文章講述了一些成功人士都有的一些共有品質(zhì)，是這些優(yōu)秀的品質(zhì)讓人成功的?！?6題詳解】考查上下文邏輯推理及語境理解。根據(jù)前文Whentheyfindsomethingneedstobedone,theyneverhesitatetodoit.（當(dāng)他們發(fā)現(xiàn)需要做的事情時，他們總是毫不猶豫地去做。）和后文theyweighimmediatelywhathastobedoneandthendoitwithpleasurethusstrengtheningtheirreputation.（他們立即權(quán)衡必須做什么，然后愉快地做，從而加強他們的聲譽。）可知，故D項“他們認為責(zé)任是承擔(dān)，而不是給予”符合上下文語境。故選D?！?7題詳解】考查上下文邏輯推理及語境理解。根據(jù)上文講述成功的人做事具有熱情，C選項“這種熱情表現(xiàn)在即使沒人看著他們，他們工作也非常努力?！笔菍ι衔牡倪M一步說明，故選C?！?8題詳解】考查上下文邏輯推理及語境理解。根據(jù)前面一句Theydonotfearfailure.Failuresanddisappointmentsinlifeareunavoidable.可知，本段講述的成功人士的品質(zhì)是不害怕失敗，失敗是不可避免的。而E項“失敗有時會比成功教給我們的東西要多”與本段吻合，故選E?！?9題詳解】考查上下文邏輯推理及語境理解。本段講述的是成功人士的另一項品質(zhì)，即情商有時比智商更重要。G項“有禮貌和尊敬別人就是情商的具體體現(xiàn)”與下文吻合。故選G?！?0題詳解】考查上下文邏輯推理及語境理解。根據(jù)后文內(nèi)容可知，本段講述的是成功人士不是去抱怨事情，而是努力去解決事情。與A項“成功人士從不抱怨”吻合，故選A?！久麕燑c睛】七選五閱讀填空是新課標(biāo)英語高考的題型。文章多數(shù)是說明文，考查考生對文章的整體內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)以及上下文邏輯意義的理解和掌握。在做這種題型時我們要注意以下解題技巧：1.文章結(jié)構(gòu)例如第5小題，文章是總分結(jié)構(gòu)，講述了一些成功人士都有一些共有品質(zhì)，下文分段敘述這些品質(zhì)，各段之間是并列的結(jié)構(gòu)。本題應(yīng)是其中的一項品質(zhì)。并且在本段中，也是一個總述，只要看本段詳細描述的是什么即可推斷出答案。2.詞匯銜接：也就是利用上下文所重復(fù)的關(guān)鍵詞，即詞的復(fù)現(xiàn)原則進行判斷，其中包括同義詞，原詞和反義詞的復(fù)現(xiàn)。要注意空前后的名詞、代詞、和動詞，尋找答案時注意在選項中查找同義詞、近義詞、反義詞或表示同一類事物的詞語等。如本題中3小題中，信息提示詞Failures，在文中反復(fù)出現(xiàn)。其次根據(jù)Failures可知，前后文都與此有關(guān)，可以從這個詞入手。三、閱讀理解19. Owningapetmakesushealthierandhappier,butformanyofus,longhoursatwork,tightbudgetsandsmallflatsmeansit’sjustnotpractical.Butthere’sgoodnewsforanimallovers;youcannowcosyupwithacupofteawhilespendingtimewithfurryfriends,astheglobalmovementofanimalcafeshasreachedtheUK. TheinternationalphenomenonoriginatedinTaipei,wheretheworld’sfirstcatcafe,CatFlowerGarden,openedin1998.CurioustouristssoondiscoveredthepetparadiseandbroughttheconceptovertoJapan.ThefirstJapanesecatcafeopenedinOsakain2005,andnowtherearesaidtobenearly40inTokyoalone. Japanhasnowgonefarbeyondtheoriginalconcept,andsomeofthetrendiestplacestovisitnowadayshaveowls,rabbitsandgoatshangingaround.Tokyo’sFukuronoMise,whichmeansthe“ShopofOwls”,hasfullguestlistsforuptotwomonths. LadyDinah’sCatEmporiumwasthefirstofitskindtoopenupinEastLondonlastyear.Thesuccessfulcatcafetakesbookings50daysaheadandusuallyabout90%ofthembookoutabout5-6weeksinadvance,Thoughthebusinesshasbeenasuccess,theownerLaurenPearsworriesalittlebitaboutthesuddenriseofcatcafeseverywhere. “Catcafesarestillintheirbeginningshereandwe’veseenaveryrecentcautionarytalespringingupinSingaporewiththesuddenburstofcatcafesinthecity.Earlier