湖南省懷化市江口鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

湖南省懷化市江口鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1..Doyouhaveanyspecialinterests__________yourjob?A.ratherthan

B.togetherwith

C.butfor

D.otherthan參考答案：D2.——Whatisthematterwithyou?

——Nothing____Iaminahurry.A.except

B.exceptthat

C.exceptfor

D.besides參考答案：B略3.—Howcomeasimplemeallikethatcostssomuch?

—Wehad______inyourbillthecostofthecupyoubrokejustnow.

A．a(chǎn)dded

B．included

C．contained

D．charged參考答案：B略17.Themanagerinthedepartment_____faultwithme.Heistoohard_____meA.alwaysfinds;toB.isalwaysfinding;on

C.hasalwaysfound;about

D.alwaysfound;for參考答案：B5.IhadbeenbetrayedbythosewhoItrustedseveraltimes,______inasuspiciousattitudetowardseverythingandeveryone.A.resulted B.havingresulted C.resulting D.toresult參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)做結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。句意：我曾被我信任的人背叛過(guò)幾次，導(dǎo)致我對(duì)每件事和每一個(gè)人都抱著懷疑的態(tài)度。“resultin”為固定搭配，意為“導(dǎo)致”。前一句“我曾被我信任的人背叛過(guò)幾次”，導(dǎo)致后面的結(jié)果“我對(duì)每件事和每一個(gè)人都抱著懷疑的態(tài)度”。前一句導(dǎo)致后面的結(jié)果，此處要用動(dòng)詞的ing形式作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，因此選C。6.WemetanoldfriendinNewYork________ourexpectation.Shewavedatus_______thestreetwhenshesawus.A.with;in

B.outof;nextto

C.in;outof

D.beyond;fromacross參考答案：D7.Wecouldhaveaskedsomeonetocarryouttheplanprivatelywithoutit________.A．wasknown

B．knowsC．beingknown

D．beknown參考答案：C考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：我們本可以悄悄地讓人實(shí)施這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃，使它不為人所知。介詞without與后面部分構(gòu)成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，it和know之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，因此用beingknown。8.Parentsandchildrenshouldcommunicatemoreto______thegapbetweenthemsothattheycanunderstandeachotherbetter.

A.open

B.narrow C.widen D.leave參考答案：B9.Whereareyougoingtohangthepicture?Ihaven’tdecidedyet.I_____hangitinthediningroom.A.might

B.mustC.need

D.would參考答案：A考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，由句意：你準(zhǔn)備把這幅畫(huà)掛在哪？我還不確定，可能會(huì)把它掛在餐廳，可知，此人并不確定要把這幅畫(huà)掛在哪，may/might可表示“可能性”，故選A.10.I’dappreciate______ifyoucanturntheradiodown,formybabyissleeping.

A.itB.that

C.thisD.you參考答案：A11.Shewilltelluswhyshefeelssostronglythateachofushasarole______inmakingtheearthabetterplacetolive.A.tohaveplayed

B.played

C.playing

D.toplay參考答案：D12..USteamswithsearchdogsalsofoundandrescueda16-year-oldDominicangirls____fordaysinasmall,three-storyhotelthatcrumbledindowntownPort-au-Prince.

A.trapping

B.beingtrapped

C.trapped

D.havingtrapped參考答案：C此題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。用過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)做后置定語(yǔ)。13.Whatdoyoumean,thereareonlytentickets?There

betwelveA.should

B.wouldC.will

D.shall參考答案：A解析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，由語(yǔ)義：你什么意思啊？只有十張票，應(yīng)該有十二張，可知正確答案是：A14.__Alice,doyouliketraveling?__Sure．I_____toBeijinglastyear,butI_____anywheresincethen．A．went;didn’tgo

B．havegone;haven’tgoneC．went;haven’tgone

D．went;hadn’tgone參考答案：C15.pale

A．shadow

B．sake

C．brand

D．charge參考答案：B16.Haveyouheardof________deathofStevenJobs?Yes.Itmustbe________shocktoApplefans.A.the;the

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.a;/參考答案：C17.I’dlikeamountainbikewhich____well?Willthisone_____?A.rides;work

B.rides;do

C.isridden;do

D.isridden;work參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Ifyousatuporhadapoornightofsleeplastnight,youknowit’sdifficulttostayawakeinclasstoday.Yourteacher’svoicemightbegintosoundlikealullaby（催眠曲）.___16___Tokeepyourselfawake,sometipsareworthtryinginclass.Sitinthefrontoftheroom.Why?___17___Besides,it’llbeeasiertopayattentionandparticipatewhenyou’reinthefront.You’llalsobenearthepeoplewhoaremorelikelytoparticipate,andthesoundoftheirvoicesmightkeepyouawake.___18___Askandanswerquestionsandpayattentiontothelecture.Thiswillhelpifyou’retiredordiscouragedbythecontentofthelecture,becauseyoucanaskyourteacherquestionstogettothebottomoftheproblems.Talkingwillalsokeepyouengagedandalert.Itmightbehelpfultomakeagoalforyourselftoansweroraskatleast3questionsperclass.___19___Forexample,youmightsay“Ididn’tunderstandthelastpartoftheproof.Couldyouexplainitagaininmoredetail?”Listenactivelytothelesson.Activelisteningisagreatwaytoforceyourselftostayawakebecauseitrequiresengagementofyourmindaswellasyourbody.___20___Toeffectivelylistentoyourteacher,youshouldtrytomaintaineyecontact,facethespeaker,paycloseattentiontowhatthespeakerissayingandaskquestionsduringapauseinthelecture.A.Participateinclassactivities.B.Developinterestinthesubject.C.Ifso,classroomscanbeboringbecauseyou’retired.D.Keepsilentallthetimeandtrytocatchasmuchinformationaspossible.E.Toavoidannoyingyourteacheryoushouldtrytokeepyourquestionsontopic.F.You’llbemoremotivatedtostayawakeifyouknowthattheteachercanseeyoueasily.G.Practicingactivelisteningcanhelpyoukeepyoureyesopenforthelengthofthelesson.參考答案：16.C

17.F

18.A

19.E

20.G本文為說(shuō)明文，文章主要介紹了課上保持清醒的幾條建議?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)前句Yourteacher’svoicemightbegintosoundlikealullaby（催眠曲）你熬夜后課上很困，老師的聲音像催眠曲一樣，因此下句應(yīng)該是課上的感受，所以C正確。【17題詳解】根據(jù)前句Sitinthefrontoftheroom.可知坐在教室前面，容易被老師發(fā)現(xiàn)，所以F正確?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)后文Askandanswerquestionsandpayattentiontothelecture.Thiswillhelpifyou’retiredordiscouragedbythecontentofthelecture,可知參與課上的問(wèn)答活動(dòng)能讓自己集中注意力。所以項(xiàng)正確【19題詳解】根據(jù)前句Itmightbehelpfultomakeagoalforyourselftoansweroraskatleast3questionsperclass.可知給自己一個(gè)目標(biāo)，讓自己至少問(wèn)三個(gè)問(wèn)題，但是要確保自己的問(wèn)題不讓老師煩，下面具了兩個(gè)例子，所以E符合題意?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)本段的主題句Listenactivelytothelesson.可知課上要積極地聽(tīng)也是保持注意力集中的一種方法，所以G符合題意，介紹的是積極聽(tīng)的作用。三、閱讀理解19.To

master

a

language

one

must

be

ableto

speak

it,

understand

it

when

it

isspoken,as

well

as

toreadand

writeit.Thesedays

moreand

more

foreignersare

comingtoChinaandmoreandmoreChinesearegoingabroadtoworkorstudy,sothatthespokenlanguageisbecomingmoreandmoreimportant.Speaking,ofcourse,can’tgowithoutlistening.Ifyouwanttopronounceawordcorrectly,youmustbeabletohearcorrectly.ThesoundsoftheChineseandEnglishlanguagesarenotexactlythesame.If

you

don't

listen

carefully,youwillfinditdifficultorevenimpossibletounderstandthenativespeakers.Well,whatabout

writing?Like

speaking,it's

usedtoexchange

ideas.Peoplegenerallyuselongersentencesintheirwriting.Theimportantthingistomakeyourideasclearinyourheadandwritethemdowninclearlanguage.Chinesestudentsreadfartooslowly.Ifyoureadfaster,youunderstandbetter.Ifyoureadslowly,bythetimeyouhavereachedtheendofapageyouhaveforgottenwhatthebeginningisabout.Whenyoumeetwithnewwords,don’tlookthemupinthedictionaryatonce.Guessthemeaningfromthecontext.Youmaynotguessquitecorrectlythefirsttime,butasthenewwordscomeupagainandagainindifferentcontexts,theirmeaningswillbecomeclearerandclearer.Ifyoutrytolookupeveryword,you’llneverfinishabook.Studentsofaforeignlanguageneedaparticularknowledge,theknowledgeofthelifehistoryandgeographyofthepeoplewhoselanguagethey’restudying.Theyshouldstudythesesubjectsintheforeignlanguage,notonlyintranslation.Inthiswayonecankilltwobirdswithonestone:hecanlearnthelanguageandsomeknowledgeoftheforeigncountryatthesametime.