天津市紅橋區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題

七年級(jí)英語一、聽力理解（本大題共20小題；每小題1分；共20分）A)在下列每小題內(nèi)，你將聽到一個(gè)或兩個(gè)句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫。找出與你所聽句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.B)下面你將聽到十組對(duì)話，每組對(duì)話都有一個(gè)問題。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從每組所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找出能回答所提問題的最佳選項(xiàng)。5.Whatisthegirl’smotherdoingatthemoment?A.Sheiscookingthemeal.B.Sheiscleaningthehouse.C.Heissweepingthefloor.6.Howmanystudentsarethereintheboy’sclassroom?A.28.B.20.C.48.7.Whereisthelibrary?A.It’sontherightoftheplayground.B.It’sontheleftoftheplayground.C.It’sbehindtheplayground.8.WhattimedoesBettyhaveChineseonMonday?A.At8:00.B.At8:55.C.At10:20.9.WhatcolourdoesMikelike?A.Black.B.Blue.C.Red.10.HowoldisLily’sgrandfather?A.Heis60yearsold.B.Heis70yearsold.C.Heis80yearsold.11.Whatistheboy’sfavouritesubject?A.PE.B.History.C.English.12.Whoseballisthis?A.Sally’s.B.Ben’s.C.Amy’s.13.HowoftendoesKatevisitamuseum?A.Aboutonceamonth.B.Abouttwiceamonth.C.Aboutthreetimesamonth.14.Whoisgoodatmaths?A.David.B.Thegirl.C.Thegirl’smum.C)聽下面長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后都有幾個(gè)問題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽材料，回答以下各小題。15.Whatdayisittoday?A.It’sMonday.B.It’sTuesday.C.It’sWednesday.16.WhatdoesBobthinkofmaths?A.It’sdifficult.B.It’sinteresting.C.It’sdifficultbutinteresting.17.WhatisBob’sfavouritesubject?A.Maths.B.Science.C.Chinese.聽材料，回答以下各小題。18.WhatisLingling’sfavouritesport?A.Basketball.B.Running.C.Football.19.WhereisEmmafrom?A.China.B.America.C.England.20.WhatisEmmagoodat?A.Art.B.IT.C.Geography.二、單項(xiàng)選擇20分（本大題共20小題；每小題1分，共20分）從下列每小題所給的A,B,C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Ihave________friendinAustralia.Icanseeherandtalktoheron________Internet.A.a;the B.an;a C.an;the D.a;an【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我有一個(gè)朋友在澳大利亞。我可以在網(wǎng)上看到她并和她交談。考查冠詞的用法。根據(jù)“Ihave…friendinAustralia.”可知，此處表示泛指，應(yīng)該填一個(gè)不定冠詞，friend以輔音音素開頭，故第一空填不定冠詞a；ontheInternet“在網(wǎng)上”，固定搭配。故選A。2.Christmasisthemostimportant________inmostWesterncountries.A.programme B.festival C.meal D.line【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：圣誕節(jié)是大多數(shù)西方國(guó)家最重要的節(jié)日。考查名詞辨析。programme節(jié)目；festival節(jié)日；meal一頓飯；line線。根據(jù)“Christmas”可知是最重要的節(jié)日。故選B。3.I’mastudentinGradeSevennow.Imuststudy________.A.quite B.still C.hard D.away【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我現(xiàn)在是七年級(jí)的學(xué)生。我必須努力學(xué)習(xí)。考查副詞辨析。quite相當(dāng)；still仍然；hard努力；away遠(yuǎn)離。根據(jù)“I’mastudentinGradeSevennow.Imuststudy…”可知，此處指的是我必須努力學(xué)習(xí)，副詞hard修飾動(dòng)詞study。故選C。4.Rosie—it’stime________up.A.get B.getting C.toget D.gets【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：Rosie——該起床了?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。固定句式：It’stimetodosth“到了做某事的時(shí)間”，此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞不定式，故選C。5.TheSpringFestivaliscoming,andmanythingsare________saleattheshop.A.in B.at C.of D.on【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：春節(jié)就要到了，商店里很多東西都在打折。考查介詞辨析和介詞短語。in在……里面；at在；of屬于……的；on在……上面。onsale“特價(jià)銷售”，固定搭配。故選D。6.Thetigerisstrongand________manykindsofanimalsforfood.A.sends B.catches C.clicks D.gives【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：老虎很強(qiáng)壯，捕捉各種各樣的動(dòng)物作為食物?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。sends發(fā)送；catches捕捉；clicks點(diǎn)擊；gives給予。根據(jù)“and…manykindsofanimalsforfood.”可知，此處指的是捕捉各種各樣的動(dòng)物作為食物。故選C。7.OntheeveningbeforetheSpringFestival,weeatlotsof________food,suchasjiaozi.A.traditional B.expensive C.clean D.few【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：在春節(jié)前的晚上，我們吃很多傳統(tǒng)食物，比如餃子?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。traditional傳統(tǒng)的；expensive昂貴的；clean干凈的；few沒有多少的。根據(jù)“weeatlotsof…food,suchas

jiaozi.”可知，餃子屬于傳統(tǒng)的食物，所以此處指吃很多傳統(tǒng)食物，故選A。8.—What________youusually________ataChinesebirthday?—Atthebirthdaydinner,weeatnoodles.A.are;doing B.is;doing C.do;do D.does;do【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——中國(guó)人的生日你們通常做什么？——在生日晚上，我們吃面條。考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)usually可知，此句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語you是第二人稱，助動(dòng)詞用do，后面的動(dòng)詞用原形do，故選C。9.—Shallwe________shopping?—Yes,let’sgo.A.togo B.go C.isgoing D.going【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們?nèi)ベ?gòu)物好嗎？——好的，讓我們一起去吧。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞shall的用法。shall在疑問句常中用于征求對(duì)方意見時(shí)，主要用于第一人稱（在英國(guó)英語中也可用于第三人稱），其意為“要不要”、“……好嗎？”，shall后加動(dòng)詞原形。故選B。10.—Let’sgetsomeapples.—________.Wehaven’tgotanyapples.A.You’rewelcome B.That’sallright C.Itdoesn’tmatter D.Goodidea【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們?nèi)ベI些蘋果吧。——好主意。我們沒有蘋果了?？疾榍榫敖浑H。You’rewelcome不客氣；That’sallright沒關(guān)系；Itdoesn’tmatter沒關(guān)系；Goodidea好主意。根據(jù)“Wehaven’tgotanyapples.”可知，贊同對(duì)方想去買蘋果的想法，Goodidea符合題意。故選D。11.—________emailsdoyouwriteeveryweek?—Iwritethreeorfouremails.A.Howold B.Howlong C.Howmuch D.Howmany【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你每周寫多少封電子郵件？——我寫3封或者4封電子郵件。考查特殊疑問句。Howold多大年紀(jì)；Howlong多久；Howmuch詢問數(shù)量，后跟不可數(shù)名詞，也可表示多少錢，詢問價(jià)格；Howmany多少，詢問數(shù)量，后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“Iwritethreeorfouremails.”可知，此處是提問數(shù)量，且emails是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，用howmany提問。故選D。12.Itisdark.________thelights(燈),please.A.Turnon B.Lookat C.Hearfrom D.Putaway【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：天很黑。請(qǐng)把燈打開?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。Turnon打開；Lookat看；Hearfrom收到來信；Putaway收起來放好。根據(jù)“Itisdark”可知，天很黑，所以要把燈打開，故選A。13.—Wouldyouliketocometomybirthdaypartyatfouro’clockonSaturdayevening?—Sorry,I’mafraidI________.IalwayswatchmylittlesisterplayfootballonSaturdayafternoon.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你愿意在星期六下午四點(diǎn)來參加我的生日聚會(huì)嗎？——抱歉，恐怕我不能。我總是在星期六下午看我妹妹踢足球。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。can能；can’t不能；must必須；mustn’t禁止。根據(jù)“Sorry,I’mafraidI….IalwayswatchmylittlesisterplayfootballonSaturdayafternoon.”可知，此處是拒絕對(duì)方，應(yīng)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can’t，I’mafraidIcan’t“恐怕我不能”。故選B。14.Mostpeoplearesleeping,________somearestillworkingatthemoment.A.so B.or C.but D.because【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：大多數(shù)人都在睡覺，但有些人此刻還在工作?？疾檫B詞辨析。so因此；or或者；but但是；because因?yàn)椤８鶕?jù)“Mostpeoplearesleeping,”以及“somearestillworking”可知，設(shè)空處前后存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C。15.Thisisabigpark.Thereare________oldpeoplein________.A.any;it B.some;it C.any;them D.some;them【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：這是一個(gè)大公園。里面有一些老年人。考查some與any的區(qū)別以及代詞辨析。some一些，常用于肯定句；any一些，常用于否定句或疑問句；it它；them他/她/它們。根據(jù)“Thereare…oldpeoplein…”可知，此處是肯定句，表示“一些”用some。第二空指代abigpark，為單數(shù)，用it。故選B。16.—Tom,what’syourgrandfatherdoing?—He________taijiquan.A.play B.plays C.isplaying D.areplaying【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——湯姆，你爺爺在做什么？——他在打太極拳?？疾楝F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“what’syourgrandfatherdoing?”可知，句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)bedoing；主語是he，be動(dòng)詞用is，故選C。17.InLondon,it’sfiveo’clockintheafternoonandpeopleare________workandaregoinghome.A.starting B.studying C.leaving D.preparing【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：在倫敦，現(xiàn)在是下午5點(diǎn)，人們下班回家?？疾閯?dòng)詞百年西start開始；study學(xué)習(xí)；leave離開；prepare準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)“peopleare…workandaregoinghome”可知，人們下班然后回家，leavework“下班”，故選C。18.Tony________adeliciousicecreamintheparkrightnow.A.areeating B.iseating C.eat D.eats【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆現(xiàn)在正在公園吃美味的冰激凌?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“rightnow”可知，此處時(shí)態(tài)因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為be動(dòng)詞(am/is/are)+動(dòng)詞ing形式，主語Tony為第三人稱單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用is。故選B。19.Billlikesreading.He________picturebookswithhisdadeveryevening.A.read B.reads C.isreading D.arereading【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：比爾喜歡讀書。他每天晚上和他爸爸一起看圖畫書?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“everyevening”可知，本句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故選B。20.—Canyouhelpme,please,Lingling?—________.A.Yes,ofcourse. B.Really? C.That’sveryfunny. D.It’sasecret.【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——請(qǐng)問，你可以幫我一下嗎，玲玲？——是的，當(dāng)然可以?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Yes,ofcourse.是的，當(dāng)然可以；Really?真的嗎；That’sveryfunny.那太有趣了；It’sasecret.這是一個(gè)秘密。根據(jù)“Canyouhelpme,please,Lingling?”可知，詢問對(duì)方是否能夠提供幫助，應(yīng)用“當(dāng)然可以”進(jìn)行回答。故選A。三、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。HowmuchdoyouknowaboutEnglishnames?Everyone____21____afamilyname.Butwhatdoesit____22____?Wheredopeople’sfamilynamescomefrom?First,somepeople’sfamilynamescomefromthe____23____wheretheylive.Ifamanlivesonor____24____ahill(小山),hisfamilynamemaybeHill.InEngland,people’sfamilynamesmaybeWoodorLake，____25____theylivenearthewoodorthelake.Second,familynamescomefromaperson’s____26____.Ifapersonisacook,hisfamilynamemaybeCook.Third,manypeoplegettheir____27____namesfromtheirfathers’givennames.Ifaman’sfamilynameisJackson,maybeheisthe____28____ofJack.How____29____itis!Wanttoknowmore?Please____30____.uk.21.A.wants B.likes C.has D.buys22.A.enjoy B.mean C.tell D.sweep23.A.parks B.places C.schools D.houses24.A.over B.with C.off D.near25.A.but B.so C.because D.or26.A.job B.age C.subject D.sport27.A.middle B.second C.first D.last28.A.son B.daughter C.sister D.uncle29.A.beautiful B.expensive C.interesting D.difficult30.A.watch B.visit C.call D.start【答案】21.C22.B23.B24.D25.C26.A27.D28.A29.C30.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了英文姓氏的來源?！?1題詳解】句意：每個(gè)人有一個(gè)姓。wants想要；likes喜歡；has有；buys買。根據(jù)“Everyone…afamilyname”可知，每個(gè)人有一個(gè)姓，故選C。【22題詳解】句意：但它的意思是什么？enjoy喜歡；mean意思是；tell告訴；sweep打掃。根據(jù)“Butwhatdoesit”可知，此處是說名字的意思是什么。故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：首先，有些人的姓來自他們居住的地方。parks停車場(chǎng)；places地方；schools學(xué)校；houses房子。根據(jù)“Ifamanlivesonor…ahill”可知，有些人的姓來自他們住的地方，故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：如果一個(gè)人住在山上或附近，他的姓可以是Hill。over在……上；with與……在一起；off離開；near在……附近。根據(jù)“Ifamanlivesonor…ahill”及“theylivenearthewoodorthelake”可知，此處指住在小山附近，就叫“Hill”，故選D?！?5題詳解】句意：在英國(guó)，人們的姓可能是Wood或Lake，因?yàn)樗麄冏≡跇淞只蚝浇?。but但是；so所以；because因?yàn)?；or或者。因?yàn)樗麄冏≡跇淞只蚝母浇?，所以他們的姓可能是Wood或Lake，用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，故選C?！?6題詳解】句意：其次，姓來自一個(gè)人職業(yè)。job職業(yè)；age年齡；subject科目；sport運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)“Ifapersonisacook,hisfamilynamemaybeCook.”可知，此處介紹人的姓與工作職業(yè)有關(guān)，故選A?！?7題詳解】句意：第三，許多人的姓氏來自他們父親的名字。middle中間的；second第二；first第一；last最后的。根據(jù)“Ifaman’sfamilynameisJackson,maybeheisthe...ofJack.”可知，許多人的姓源于父親的名字，lastname“姓”。故選D?！?8題詳解】句意：如果一個(gè)人的姓是杰克遜，也許他是杰克的兒子。son兒子；daughter女兒；sister妹妹；uncle叔叔。根據(jù)“Third,manypeoplegettheir...namesfromtheirfathers’givennames.”可知，姓來自父親的名，那么Jackson應(yīng)該是Jack的兒子，故選A。【29題詳解】句意：它多么有趣?。eautiful漂亮的；expensive昂貴的；interesting有趣的；difficult困難的。根據(jù)“Wanttoknowmore?”可知，此處是說英國(guó)人的姓氏構(gòu)成很有趣。故選C。【30題詳解】句意：請(qǐng)?jiān)L問.uk.。watch觀看；visit訪問；call打電話；start開始。根據(jù)“.uk”可知，訪問某個(gè)網(wǎng)站用動(dòng)詞“visit”，故選B。四、閱讀理解。(本大題共15小題；每小題1分，共15分)閱讀下面短文,從各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ADearMike,Howareyou?IhaveabirthdaypartyonSaturdayafternoon.Itbeginsat6:30.ItisatUnclePaul’srestaurant.First,wecaneatandtalkfrom6:30to7:45.AfterthatwecangotoaconcertinStarParknearHistoryMuseum.EverySaturdaynight,thereisafree(免費(fèi)的)concertat8:00.Wecansinganddancethere.Youcanmeetmyotherfriends,mycousinsandmysistersatmybirthdayparty.Wouldyouliketocome?Lovefrom,Emily31.WhohasabirthdaypartyonSaturdayafternoon?A.Mike. B.Emily. C.UnclePaul. D.Emily’scousin.32.Whattimedoesthebirthdaystart?A.6:30am. B.7:45am. C.6:30pm. D.7:45pm.33.Wheredotheyhavethebirthdayparty?A.InStarPark. B.AtEmily’shouse.C.AtUnclePaul’srestaurant. D.NearHistoryMuseum.34.Whatcantheydofrom6:30to7:45intheafternoon?A.Eatandtalk. B.Singanddance. C.Readandwrite. D.Listenandspeak.35.Whodon’tgotothebirthdayparty?A.Emily’scousins. B.Emily’steachers. C.Emily’sfriends. D.Emily’ssisters.【答案】31.B32.C33.C34.A35.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Emily邀請(qǐng)朋友Mike參加自己的生日派對(duì)的邀請(qǐng)信?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IhaveabirthdaypartyonSaturdayafternoon.…Lovefrom,Emily”可知，Emily將在星期六下午舉辦生日派對(duì)。故選B?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IhaveabirthdaypartyonSaturdayafternoon.Itbeginsat6:30.”可知，生日派對(duì)在下午6:30開始。故選C?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItisatUnclePaul’srestaurant.”可知，他們?cè)赨nclePaul的餐廳舉辦生日派對(duì)。故選C?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“First,wecaneatandtalkfrom6:30to7:45.”可知，他們?cè)?:30到7:45之間邊吃邊聊。故選A?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcanmeetmyotherfriends,mycousinsandmysistersatmybirthdayparty.”可知，Emily的其他朋友們、表兄弟們和姐妹們都會(huì)來參加生日派對(duì)，文中沒有提到老師們。故選B。BOneafternoon,MrDickensgoesoutforawalkatthesideofariver.Heseesafishermanonthebankoftheriver.Sohestopstowatchhimquietly.Afterafewminutes,thefishermanpullshislinein.Thereisabig,fatfishattheendofit.Thefishermantakesitoffthehook(魚鉤)andthrowsitbackintothewater.Thenheputshishookandlineinagain.Afterafewmoreminutes,hecatchesanotherbigfish.Againhethrowsitbackintotheriver.Then,thethirdtime,hecatchesasmallfish.Heputsitintohisbasketandstartstogohome.MrDickensisverysurprised,sohespeakstothefisherman.Heasks,“Whydoyouthrowthosebeautiful,bigfishbackintothewater,andkeeponlythatsmallone?”ThefishermanlooksatMrDickensandanswers,“Mypanistoosmall!”36.WhydoesMrDickensstopwalking?A.Becauseheseesabeautifulandbigfishintheriver.B.Becauseheseesafishermanonthebankoftheriver.C.Becauseheseesafishermanputabigandfatfishintothewater.D.Becauseheistiredatthattime.37.Howmanyfishdoesthefishermancatch?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.38.Whatdoesthefishermandowhenhecatchestwobigfish?A.Heputsthembackintotheriver. B.Heputsthefirstonebackintotheriver.C.Heputsthesecondonebackintotheriver. D.Hestartstogobackhome.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“surprised”inParagraph4meaninChinese?A.生氣 B.驚訝的 C.失望的 D.后悔的40.Thefishermanputsa________fishintohisbasketandstartstogohome.A.bigandfat B.bigandbeautiful C.big D.small【答案】36.B37.C38.A39.B40.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要介紹了狄更斯先生和一個(gè)漁夫之間的故事?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hesawafishermanonthebankoftheriver.Sohestoppedtowatchhimquietly.”可知，因?yàn)樗匆姾影渡嫌袀€(gè)漁夫，所以他停下來。故選B?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afterafewminutes,thefishermanpullshislinein.Thereisabig,fatfishattheendofit…Afterafewmoreminutes,hecatchesanotherbigfish.Againhethrowsitbackintotheriver.Then,thethirdtime,hecatchesasmallfish.Heputsitintohisbasketandstartstogohome.”可知，漁夫第一次釣了一條又大又肥的魚，第二次他又釣到了一條大魚，第三次，他釣到了一條小魚并且他釣完第三條魚就回家了。因此漁夫一共釣了三條魚。故選C?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thefishermantookitoffthehook（魚鉤）andthrewitbackintothewater.Thenheputhishookandlineinagain.Afterafewmoreminutes,hecaughtanotherbigfish.Againhethrewitbackintotheriver.”可知，他把兩條大魚放回河里。故選A?！?9題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Heasks,‘Whydoyouthrowthosebeautiful,bigfishbackintothewater,andkeeponlythatsmallone?’”可知，狄更斯問道：“你為什么把那些漂亮又大的魚扔回水里，只留下那條小魚呢？”，正是因?yàn)轶@訝，所以才會(huì)問漁夫這個(gè)問題，因此前文的surprise，意為“驚訝”。故選B。【40題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Whydoyouthrowthosebeautiful,bigfishbackintothewater,andkeeponlythatsmallone?’”可知，漁夫放了一條小魚到他的籃子里。故選D。CDoyoulikerobots(機(jī)器人)?Doyouwanttohaveone?Look!Whatisthisthingwithascreenonit?It’sarobotcalledNewMe.ItismadeinJapan.NewMehasfourwheels(輪子),soitcanwalk.Peoplecanuseitwithacomputer.Theuser’sfacewillshowuponthescreen.Userscanseethethingsaroundtherobotandtalkwiththepeoplearoundit.SomepeopleinJapanthinktherobotisuseful.Forexample,doctorscanuseittotalkwithpatients(病人).StudentsatuniversitiesinTokyocantakepartinthemeetingwithoutbeingthere.It’sinteresting,isn’tit?41.Thenewrobotismadein________.A.China B.England C.America D.Japan42.HowmanywheelsdoesNewMehave?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.43.________willshowuponthescreen.A.Therobot’sface B.Theuser’sface C.Adoctor’sface D.Apatient’sface44.Userscan________thethingsaroundtherobot.A.see B.use C.take D.eat45.What’sthemainideaofParagraph3?A.PeopleinChinaliketherobot. B.It’sinterestingtousetherobot.C.Therobotisuseful. D.Therobotisclever.【答案】41.D42.C43.B44.A45.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了日本制造的被叫做NewMe的機(jī)器人，它可以行走，也可以與人交流?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItismadeinJapan.”可知，是由日本制造的。故選D?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“NewMehasfourwheels”可知，有四個(gè)輪子。故選C?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theuser’sfacewillshowuponthescreen.”可知，用戶的臉會(huì)出現(xiàn)在屏幕上。故選B?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Userscanseethethingsaroundtherobot”可知，用戶可以看到機(jī)器人周圍的東西。故選A。【45題詳解】段落大意題。通讀第三段并根據(jù)“SomepeopleinJapanthinktherobotisuseful.”可知，第三段通過舉例說明了機(jī)器人是有用的。故選C。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從文后選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉?duì)話補(bǔ)充完整。（選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的）A:I’mYuMin.Nicetomeetyou,Jimmy.B:___46___A:Doyoulikeourschool?B:___47___Ilikeitverymuch.Lookatthatbuilding.What’situsedfor?A:Oh!It’stheStudents’SportsCenter(中心).B:Cool!___48___A:At3:00pm.___49___B:Myfavouritesportisbasketball.A:Ilikebasketball,too.Whynotplaytogetherthisafternoon?B:OK.Seeyouthen.A:___50___A.Whattimedoesitopen?B.Howoldareyou?C.Yes,Ido.D.Nicetomeetyou,too.E.What’syourfavouritesport?F.Doyoulikedoingsports?G.Seeyou.【答案】46.D47.C48.A49.E50.G【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是余敏與吉米的對(duì)話，對(duì)話中討論了吉米對(duì)余敏學(xué)校的看法?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)“Nicetomeetyou,Jimmy.”可知設(shè)空處應(yīng)該打招呼。選項(xiàng)D“我也很高興認(rèn)識(shí)你?！狈险Z境。故選D?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)“Doyoulikeourschool?”以及“Ilikeitverymuch.”可知，應(yīng)作肯定回答。選項(xiàng)C“是的，我喜歡?！狈险Z境。故選C?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)“It’stheStudents’SportsCenter(中心).”以及“At3:00pm.”可知，設(shè)空處應(yīng)該詢問時(shí)間。選項(xiàng)A“運(yùn)動(dòng)中心什么時(shí)候開門？”符合語境。故選A?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)“Myfavouritesportisbasketball.”可知設(shè)空處應(yīng)該詢問最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是什么。選項(xiàng)E“你最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是什么？”符合語境。故選E?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)“Seeyouthen.”可知此處使用結(jié)束語，選項(xiàng)G“再見?！狈险Z境。故選G。六、完成句子（本大題共5小題；每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空只填一個(gè)詞。51.我們可以在那邊種些花。Wecangrowsomeflowers________________.【答案】①.over②.there【解析】【分析】【詳解】副詞短語overthere表示“那邊”，在句中作狀語。故填over；there。52.玲玲經(jīng)常用網(wǎng)絡(luò)查找信息，做家庭作業(yè)，查郵件。OntheInternet,Linglingoften________________information,doesherhomeworkandchecksheremail.【答案】①.searches②.for【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文句子可知句子要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且主語是Lingling，謂語動(dòng)詞用三單。查找：searchfor，searches三單，故填searches；for。53.現(xiàn)在許多老年人正在等公交車。Manypeopleare________________thebusrightnow.【答案】①.waiting②.for【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文句子可知，此句要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)bedoing。等待：waitfor，waiting現(xiàn)在分詞，故填waiting；for。54.我想回去看望我的小學(xué)英語老師。Iwantto________________tovisitmyEnglishteacherinprimaryschool.【答案】①.go②.back【解析】【詳解】goback“回去”，wanttodosth“想要做某事”，第一空填動(dòng)詞原形，故填go；back。55.我爸爸此刻還在工作。Myfatherisstill________________now.【答案】①at②.work【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中文提示可知，空處應(yīng)填意為“在工作”的英文表達(dá)，beatwork“在工作”，此處用atwork作表語。故填at；work。七、任務(wù)型閱讀(本大題共5小題；每小題1分，共5分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。Asweknow,eatingmorefruitandvegetablesisgoodforourhealth.Wecanfindalotofcolourfulfruitandvegetablesinthemarket.Somefruitandvegetablesarered,whilesomearegreenandsomeareyellowandorange.Therearesomeothercolours,too.Forexample,eggplants(茄子)arepurpleorgreen.Doyouknowthesecretsoftheircolours?Orangeandyellowfruitandvegetablesaregoodforoureyes.Blueandpurplefruitandvegetablescanimprove(提高)ourmemory(記憶力).Redfruitandvegetablesaregoodforourhearts.Youcanseethatcolourfulfruitandvegetablesaregoodforourhealth.Everybodywantstostayhealthy.Remembertobuycolourfulfruitandvegetablesandeatthem.56.Asweknow,eatingmorefruitandvegetables________ourhealth.57.Eggplantsarepurpleor________.58.Orangeandyellowfruitandvegetablesaregoodfor________.59.Blueandpurplefruitandvegetablescan________.60.Remembertobuyandeat________.【答案】56.isgoodfor57.green58.oureyes59.improveourmemory60.colourfulfruitandvegetables【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文向我們展示了蔬菜和水果背后的秘密，告訴我們不同顏色的蔬菜和水果有什么不同的功效。【56題詳解】根據(jù)“Asweknow,eatingmorefruitandvegetablesisgoodforourhealth.”可知，多吃水果和蔬菜對(duì)我們的健康有好處。故填isgoodfor?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)“eggplants(茄子)arepurpleorgreen.”可知，茄子是紫色或綠色的。故填green。【58題詳解】根據(jù)“Orangeandyellowfruitandvegetablesaregoodforoureyes.”可知，橙色和黃色的水果和蔬菜對(duì)我們的眼睛有好處。故填oureyes?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)“Blueandpurplefruitandvegetablescanimprove(提高)ourmemory(記憶力).”可知，藍(lán)色和紫色的水果和蔬菜可以提高我們的記憶力。故填improveourmemory?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)“Remembertobuycolourfulfruitandvegetablesandeatthem.”可知，作者建議買五顏六色的水果和蔬菜吃。故填colourfulfruitandvegetables。八、綜合填空（本大題共10小題;每小題1分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。Whatwouldpeopleliketoeatontheirbirthday?Theanswerwouldbed___61___indifferentcountries.Inmanycountries,peopleh___62___birthdaycakeswithcandles.Then___63___ofcandlesistheperson’sage.Thebirthdaypersonmustmakeawishandblowoutthecandles.Ifheorsheblowsoutallthecandlesinonego,thewishwillcometrue.InEngland,peoplesometimesp___64___acandyinabirthdaycake.Thechildwiththecandyisl___65___.InChina,itisgettingpopulartohavecakeonbirthday.Butmanypeoples___66___eatverylongnoodlesfortheirbirthday.Theynevercutup(切碎)thenoodlesb___67___thelongnoodlesareasymbol(標(biāo)志)oflonglife.Insomep___68___,Chinesepeoplealsoeateggsontheirbirthday.Theya___69___asymboloflifeandgoodluck.Allofthesebirthdayfoodsmaybedifferent,butthei___70___arethesame.Theybringgoodlucktothebirthdayperson.【答案】61.(d)ifferent62.(h)ave63.(n)umber64.(p)ut65.(l)ucky66.(s)till67.(b)ecause68.(p)laces69.(a)re70.(i)deas【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了在不同的國(guó)家人們生日時(shí)喜歡吃的東西?！?1題詳解】句意：不同國(guó)家的答案會(huì)有所不同。根據(jù)“indifferentcountries”及首字母可知，不同國(guó)家的答案會(huì)有所不同。different“不同的”，形容詞，故填(d)ifferent?！?2題詳解】句意：在許多國(guó)家，人們吃有帶蠟燭的生日蛋糕。根據(jù)“birthdaycakes”及首字母可知，人們吃蛋糕。have“吃”，動(dòng)詞，故填(h)ave?！?3題詳解】句意：蠟燭的數(shù)量是一個(gè)人的年齡。根據(jù)首字母及常識(shí)可知，蠟燭的數(shù)量是一個(gè)人的年齡。number“數(shù)量”，故填(n)umber?！?4題詳解】句意：在英國(guó)，人們有時(shí)會(huì)在生日蛋糕里放一塊糖果。put...i