安徽省巢湖2023-2024高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期10月月考試題

7.Whatistheman*ssuggestiontothewoman?

A.Providingdifferentchoices.

B.Reportingtheharm.

安徽省巢湖2024高三上學(xué)期10月月考C.Offeringpeoplesometips.

聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

英語(yǔ)8.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Fellowworkers.C.Managerandemployee.

9.Howdoestheneighborgogreen?

A.Byavoidingusingplasticbags.

B.Bybuildingtwowindmills.

考生注意：C.Byusinganelectriccar.

1.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試卷和答題卡上，并將考生號(hào)條形碼粘聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至13題。

貼在答題卡上的指定位置。10.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Makinganinvitation.B.Givinginformation.C.Askingforpermission.

2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需

11.WhenisthewomangoingtoseethedentistthisSaturday?

改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡A.At10：30am.B.At12:30pm.C.At4：30pm.

上。寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。12.Whatisthewomangoingtodoafterseeingthedentist?

A.Cleanthehouse.

3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

B.Takeawalkbythelake.

C.HelpJimwithhisscienceproject.

第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分）13.Whatistheman'sattitudetowardsthewoman?

做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有2分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案A.Caring.B.Annoyed.C.Proud.

轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至17題。

第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分）14.Whatshouldthemandofirstforhisresearchproject?

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳A.Doalotofreading.B.Focusonhisquestion.C.Choosekeyarguments.

選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話15.Whatistheman*smainproblem?

僅讀一遍。A.Hedoesn*tanalyzethematerial.

例：Howmuchistheshirt?B.Hedoesn'tnarrowthetopicdown.

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.C.Hedoesn'tmakeanoteofdifferentideas.

16.Whatisthesolutiontothecommonproblem?

答案是Co

1.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Sortingthematerial.B.Readingmorebooks.C.Analyzingtheproblem.

A.Inahotel.B.Inabank.C.Inapark.17.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

2.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthefootballgame?A.Theimportanceofchoosingatopic.

A.Bored.B.Surprised.C.Excited.B.Theprocessofdoingaresearchproject.

3.Whendoestheconcertbegin?C.Thedifficultyinarrangingdifferentideas.

A.At5：30.B.At6：30.C.At7：30.聽(tīng)第io段材料,回答第18至20題。

4.WhohasjustgotajobinBoston?18.Whichplacewillthetravelersvisitfirst?

A.Lisa.B.Larry.C.Jennifer.A.Anice-creamfactory.B.Aseasidecaf6.C.PigeonPoint.

5.Whydoesthemanrefusetobuythehouse?19.Whatwillthetouristsprobablydointheafternoon?

A.It'ssmallinsize.A.Tastelocalice-cream.B.Goswimming.C.Drivearoundtheisland.

B.It'sfarfromhisworkplace.20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?

C.It'smoreexpensivethanexpected.A.Explainingtravelarrangements.

第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分）B.Givingadviceonislandtours.

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選C.Advertisingforanisland.

項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分50分）

后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分37.5分）

聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將

6.Howwillthewomandealwiththeproblem?該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A.Bycallingonpeopletostopharmingthemselves.

B.Bypreventingpeoplefromusingmobilephones.Startinganewbookcanfeellikeacommitment,butitdoesn'thavetobe!Herearefour

C.BymakingcellphonesoutofpeopleJsreach.booksthatwilladdinterestinyoursummer.

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BravetheWildRiver—byMelissaL.Sevigny(Norton,$30)everyoneanddidn'tshowhisemotion.Iwaswonderingwhattodotohelphim,andthenIlearned

Becausetheywerewomen,ElzadaCloverandLoisJottermadetheheadlinesin1938whenaboutTakeaKidFishingInc.”

theyledateamofmenona600-mileriveradventurethroughtheGrandCanyon.ThisnewbookJayden,now13,hasbecomeadevotedfishermanandcreditsDunnwithhelpinghimmature.

turnsthejourneyinto“aseriesofastorydrivenbycourage.M44There,snothinglikefeelingthatfirsttug(猛拉)onthelineandseeingakidlightupwitha

Allergic—byTheresaMacPhail(RandomHouse,$29)smile,“Dunnsays."Ifeelluckytowitnessthateveryweekend.M

Whileeveryoneagreesthatallergicdiseasesareontherise,thereisnoagreementastowhy.24.WhatcanwelearnaboutJerryChunfromthefirstparagraph?

Inthisuimportantnnewbook,thesituationfeelslike“amysterywithaconfusionofsuspectsA.Helongedtohaveafather.B.Hetendedtoberestless.

Theauthordoesn'thaveaneasyfixfortheallergycrisis,buthercompassionateinsightsintotheC.Hewasinterestedinfishing.D.Hehadanambitiousmind.

problemmakeforappealingreading.25.WhydidDunnsetupTakeaKidFishingInc?

BrainonFire-bySusannahCahalan(Zibby,$17)A.Becauseheconsideredteachingchildrentocatchfishfun.

Cahalanwasinher20swhenshewasstruckbyararedisorderthatcausespotentiallydeadlyB.Becausehehadtoraisesomevolunteerstohelpkids.

illnessofthebrain.It'sastoryfullofmysteries,talkingofayoungwomanbeingmisdiagnosed(誤C.Becausehewantedtolightupfatherlesschildren*slife.

診)overandoverasshesearchesforanswersandtreatment.D.Becauseheenjoyedthecompanyofchildren.

TheTurnout—byMeganAbbott(Harvard,$33)26.Whatistheauthor,spurposeinmentioningJaydenPryor?

Thisbest-sellingnovelaboutanabandonedgirlwhoraisesherselfinthelandsofNorthA.TopresentthebenefitsofDunn'sact.

Carolinaissobeautifullywritten.KyaClarkputsupwithshameandlonelinessbutissostrongandB.ToshowJaydenysmother*sappreciation.

energetic.Shemaybeyoung,butshe,sabetterpersonthanmostoftheadultsaroundher.C.Topromotethepopularityoffishingtogether.

21.WhatisknownaboutBravetheWildRiver2D.TomakereadersdonatemoneytoDunn'sorganization.

A.ElzadaCloverandLoisJotterpublishedthispopularbook.27.WhatconclusioncanbemadefromDunn'swork?

B.BravemenledbytwoheroinesexploretheGrandCanyon.A.Properandtimelyguidancemakesamaturekid.

C.Severalofthemenonariveradventuremadetheheadlines.B.Familykidsarethefutureofastrongnation.

D.It'saboutajourneyfilledwithaseriesofmysteries.C.Fishingcanstrengthenfamilyconnections.

22.WhatdoAllergicandBrainonFirehaveincommon?D.Fathersplayanimportantroleinkids'life.

A.Theyuncoversomesecrets.B.Theyfocusonmedicaltreatment.C

C.Theytalkaboutdiseases.D.Theydealwithcrisis.Longexposuretofineparticulateairpollutants(PM2.5)andnitrogendioxide(NO2)may

23.Whichbooktellsushowapoorgirlbecomesbetterthanothers?increasenon-lungcancerriskinolderadults,accordingtoastudyledbyHarvardT.H.Chan

A.BravetheWildRiver.B.Allergic.SchoolofPublicHealth.InastudyofmillionsofMedicarebeneficiaries,theresearchersfoundthat

C.BrainonFire.D.TheTurnout.exposurestoPM2.5andNO2overa10-yearperiodincreasedtheriskofdevelopingcolorectaland

Bprostatecancers.Theresearchersalsofoundthatevenlowlevelsofairpollutionexposuremaymake

Itwashardnottonoticethe8-year-oldboyJerryChunacrossthestreetwhostormedinandoutpeopleparticularlysusceptibletodevelopingthesecancers.

ofhisownhouse.Hediditsooftenthataneighbor,WilliamDunn,wonderedwhatwasgoingonin“OurEndingsuncoverthebiologicalpossibilityofairpollutionasacrucialriskfactorinthe

hislife.So,Dunnaskedhim.developmentofspecificcancers,bringingusonestepclosertounderstandingtheimpactofair

“Hetoldmethathedidn*thaveafather,“saysDunn,now58,“andIrealizedtheremightpollutiononhumanhealth,“saidYaguangWei,aresearchfellowintheDepartmentofEnvironmental

besomethingIcoulddoforhim.”Health.ThestudywaspublishedonlineonAugust1,2023,inEiwironmentalEpidemiology.

Thatsomethingwasfishing,andDunn,sfathertaughthimhowtofish.4<FishingalwaysResearchersstudieddatafromnationalMedicarebeneficiariesaged65orolder,collectedfrom

broughtmepeaceandittaughtmehowtobepatient.Whenyou'reonthewater,youcanforget2000to2016.Allsubjectswerecancer-freeforatleasttheinitial10yearsofthestudyperiod.

aboutyourproblemsandjustappreciatethemoment,wDunnsaid.Separateanalyseslookedatcancerriskundertheimpactsofairpollutantsforvarioussubgroupsby

OneSaturdayafternoononthewaterledtoanother,andsoonhewasteachingotherkidsinfactorsincludingage,sex(forcolorectalcanceronly),race,averageBMI,andsocioeconomic

theirneighborhood,Lakeland,Florida,howtofixaline,holdapole,androllinabigcatch.Thatstatus.

was16yearsago.Findingsfromthenationwideanalysisshowedthatlong-termPM2.5andNO2exposures

Sincethen,Dunnhastakengroupsofkidsoutalmosteveryweekendtofish.Then,in2018,increasedtheriskofdevelopingcolorectalandprostatecancers.Forbreastcancer,NO2exposure

hestartedthenonprofitTakeaKidFishingInc.Heandasmallgroupofvolunteershaveintroducedwasassociatedwithadecreasedrisk,whiletheassociationforPM2.5wasuncertain.The

morethan2,500kids-mostwithoutfathersaround-tothecalmingpeacefoundonthewaterandresearcherssuggestedthatthemixedassociationsmaybeduetovariationsinthechemical

theexcitementofcatchingafish.compositionofPM2.5,whichisacomplexmixtureofsolidandliquidparticles(顆粒).

OneofthosekidswasJaydenPryor,whostruggledemotionallywhenhisfatherdiedinacar“ThekeymessagehereisthatU.S.airpollutionstandardsareinadequateinprotectingpublic

accidentinJanuary2020.health,“saidseniorauthorJoelSchwartz,professorofenvironmentalepidemiology."CurrentNO2

“Hewasreallyclosetohisdad,“saysJayden'smother,TerraPryor.Andwithtwoyoungerstandardsarealsoinadequate.Unlessallofthesestandardsbecomemuch,muchstricter,air

sisters,he“feltheneededtotakeovertheman-of-the-houserole.Hewastryingtobestrongforpollutionwillcontinuetoresultinthousandsofunnecessarycasesofmultiplecancerseachyear.n

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28.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordususceptibleMinparagraph1probablymean?33.Howcantheteam'snewelectrolytefunctionbetter?

A.Sustainablyabletobeboughtorused.A.Byprovidingaprotectivelayerontheanode.

B.Physicallyormentallyattacked.B.Byproducingaliquidinlithiummetalbatteries.

C.Doubtfulwhethersomethingistrueoruseful.C.Bycontrollingthemovementsoflithiumions.

D.Verylikelytobeinfluencedorharmed.D.Bystoringlessenergyinlithiummetalbatteries.

29.Howdidtheresearchersconducttheirstudy?34.Whatdoesparagraph5mainlytalkabout?

A.ByaskingnationalMedicarebeneficiariesquestions.A.Themethodofchangingtheelectrolyte.B.Theadvantagesofthenewelectrolyte.

B.Bylookingatcancerriskofairpollutantsforallgroups.C.Thefutureofnon-lithium-ionbatteries.D.Theprocessofcharginganddischarging.

C.Byanalyzingdatafromcertainpeopleaged65orolder.35.Whatistheauthorfsattitudetowardsthenewgenerationofbatterytypes?

D.Bycollectingideasfromcancer-freepeoplefor10years.A.Unclear.B.Disapproving.C.Optimistic.D.Neutral.

30.WhatcontributestothemixedassociationsforPM2.5accordingtotheresearchers?第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分12.5分）

A.Itsfastchangingspeed.B.Itsvariouschemicalcomposition.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)

C.Thesubjects*long-termNO2exposure.D.ThetinysizeofPM2.5.涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?Thefoundationofanyhappyrelationshipisgoodcommunication.Itdeepensthebondbetween

A.AirPollutionStandardsAreInadequateinProtectingPublicHealthpartnersbytrainingunderstandingandtrust.However,developingthisskillrequiresbothworkand

B.CancerRiskundertheImpactsofAirPollutantsbyVariousFactorsareadinesstobeopenwithoneanother.36

C.AirPollutionWillResultinThousandsofUnnecessaryMultipleCancersDevelopactivelistening.37_Givingyourfullattentiontoyourpartnerandkeepingeye

D.OutdoorAirPollutionMayIncreaseNon-LungCancerRiskinOlderAdultscontactareexamplesofactivelistening.Avoidaskingquestionsorrespondingbeforetheyhave

Dcompletedspeaking.Tocreateasecureenvironmentforrealdiscussion,demonstrateempathy（同

Acomponentinmanytoothpastesisacompoundoffluorine（氟）.Itisaddedtoprotectteeth.情）andunderstandtheirfeelings.

ButscientistsattheU.S.DepartmentofEnergy*s（DOE）ArgonneNationalLaboratoryhave38Communicationismorethanjustthewordsthatyouspeak.Goodcommunicationtakes

discoveredafluorideelectrolyte（電解質(zhì)）thatcouldprotectanextgenerationbatteryagainstplaceinbodylanguage,facialexpressions,andthetoneofvoice.Whentalkingaboutdelicate

performancedecline.subjects,beopen-mindedandconveyyourfeelingswitharespectfultoneofvoice.

“Anexcitingnewgenerationofbatterytypesforelectricvehiclesbeyondlithiumion（鋰離子）Practiceempathyandunderstanding.Empathyandunderstandingcangoalongwayin

isaroundthecorner,“saidJohnZhang,agroupleaderinArgonne*sChemicalSciencesandEngineeringcreatinggoodcommunication.39_Empathyallowsyoutoconnectonadeeperlevelandcreates

division.anatmosphereofeachother,ssupport.Engagewithyourpartnerwithoutjudgmentandtrytoput

Thechemistriesofnon-lithium-ionbatteriesoffertwiceormoreenergystoredinagivenvolumeoryourselfintheirshoes.

weightcomparedtoli