+Unit+2+Topic+2+期中復(fù)習(xí) 仁愛版九年級英語上冊

Unit2Topic2

Alltheseproblemsareveryserious.（風(fēng)）刮得猛烈使我的臉疼痛沿著街道走砍倒太多樹結(jié)果肥沃的土地變成沙漠影響天氣阻止…做某事把…吹走把…沖走對人類有害做點(diǎn)事情來保護(hù)環(huán)境

blowstronglyhurtmyfacewalkdownthestreetcutdowntoomanytreesasaresultrichlandchangeintodesertaffecttheweatherstop…fromdoingsth.blow…awaywash…awaybeharmfultohumanbeingsdosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment大量的，數(shù)目龐大的砍倒大量的樹阻止人們砍樹過快樂的生活把泥土沖走形成破壞環(huán)境快速消失處于滅絕的危險中大量的食物保護(hù)動物的重要性逐漸變得理解

alargenumberof…cutdownalargenumberoftreesstoppeoplefromcuttingdowntreesliveahappylifewashtheearthawaycomeintobeingdestroytheenvironmentdisappearrapidlybeindangerofdyingoutplentyoffoodtheimportanceofprotectinganimalscometounderstand一些重要的事到處扔廢紙和瓶子需要安靜的地方學(xué)習(xí)制造太多噪音最糟糕的是相當(dāng)粗魯制定規(guī)則來改變現(xiàn)狀破壞規(guī)則遵守規(guī)則開始，起初在…的開端

somethingimportantthrowwastepaperandbottlesaroundneedaquietplacetostudymaketoomuchnoiseworstofallquiterudemakerulestochangethesituationbreaktherulesfollow/obeytherulesinthebeginningatthebeginningof…住在地球上在這期間拿走成為沙漠有健康問題一種特殊的氧氣對…重要的形成一個大洞來自太陽的有害放射物穿透…直接到達(dá)地球致癌溫室效應(yīng)海洋水平線地球氣候

liveontheearthduringthisperiodtakeawaybecomedesertshavehealthproblemsaspecialkindofoxygenbeimportantto…makeabigholeharmfulradiationfromthesunpassthrough…reachtheearthdirectlycausecancerthegreenhouseeffecttheleveloftheoceanstheclimateoftheearth被…覆蓋著缺少…，缺乏…飲用水/淡水直接用它灌溉或飲用避免嚴(yán)重缺水節(jié)約用水保護(hù)水資源找到循環(huán)用水的方法一天天把鹽從海水中提取出水的缺乏

becoveredwith…beshortof…drinkingwater/freshwateruseitforwateringplantsordrinkingdirectlyavoidaseriouswatershortagesavewaterprotectwaterresourcesdiscoverwaystoreusewaterdaybydaytakethesaltawayfromtheseawatertheshortageofwater=watershortage不定代詞some,any,no和every都可one,body,thing連用，構(gòu)成復(fù)合不定式some--any----no---every---

人someoneanyonenoone/noneeveryonesomebodyanybodynobodyeverybody

物somethinganythingnothingeverythingWhocanfillitquicklythingbodyonewheresomeanyeverynosomethingsomebodysomeonesomewhereanythinganybodyanyoneanywhereeverythingeverybodyeveryoneeverywherenothingnobodynowherepron.沒有人n.小人物，無足輕重的人pron.人人，每個人Indefinitepronounandadverb不定代詞和副詞一、構(gòu)成。不定代詞、副詞是由some,any,no,every與thing,one,body,where等構(gòu)成。E.g.something,someone,nowhere,anybody等。

somebody,someone,something,somewhere

anybody,anyone,anything,anywhere

none,nobody,nothing,nowhere

everybody,everyone,everything,everywhere一般情況下用于肯定句一般情況下用于否定句和疑問句表否定含義可用于各種句式theindefinitepronounandadverb

1.如果有定語修飾,定語應(yīng)放在不定代詞或不定副詞后；如：Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.我有重要的事告訴你。沒有什么有趣的。2.不定代詞作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式；一切都已經(jīng)改變了Everythinghaschanged..注意：當(dāng)說話人希望得到肯定答復(fù),或是表示建議、請求等意圖時,something,somebody,someone也可以用于疑問句中。當(dāng)要表達(dá)“任何人；任何事物”時,anything,anybody,anyone也可以用于肯定句中。Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?AnybodycandoitexceptTom.任何一個人除了Tom都會做Exercise:用方框中的單詞補(bǔ)全句子。1.—Listen!Canyousee_________behindthetree?---Sorry,Icansee__________.2.Doyouknow__________intheshop?3.Thereis_________intheroom.It’sempty.4.Couldyougiveme________todrink?5.Janegot_________readyforherbirthdayparty.6.Listen!__________isknockingatthedoor.7.–Kangkang,is_________heretoday?--No,Jimisn’there.Heisill.8.Didyoufeel_________strangeabouthim?something,anything,somebody,anybody,nothing,everybody,nobody,everythinganythingnothinganybodynothingsomethingeverythingSomebodyeverybodyanything一用恰當(dāng)?shù)膹?fù)合不定代詞填空。1.---Doyouhave_____________elsetosay?----No,Ihavetoldyou_______________.2.---I’dlike_________________toeat,please.----OK.Whatabout______________todrink?---No,_______________else.Thankyou.3.______________________knowsHelen.She’sreallyfamous.4.Ihavegot____________________readyformyexamandIfeelgoodmyself.5.I’vecalledmanytimes,but________________answeredthephone.6.Heisclevererthan_________________Iknow.anythingeverythingsomethingsomethingnothingEverybody/Everyoneeverythingnobody/nooneanybody()1.—Wouldyouliketohave_____?—No,thankyou.I’vehadenough.A.anythingmore B.somethingmoreC.moreanythingD.moresomething()2.Doyoulike_______?---No,thanks!A.elsesomethingB.nothingelseC.anythingelseD.everything()3.Thereis______intoday’snewspaper.Youshouldreadit.A.interestingsomethingB.anythinginterestingC.nothinginterestingD.somethinginterestingPractice!1.—Whichwouldyouliketodrink,teaorcoffee?—________,thanks.I’mnotthirsty.A.Either B.Neither C.Little D.Few

2.Thestudentsaredoingsomecleaning.Somearesweepingthefloor,________arecleaningthedesksandchairs.A.other B.theother C.another D.others

3.Myparentsare________doctors.A.both B.all C.either D.neither4.Thereis________withmycomputer.Canyouhelpme?A.wronganything B.anythingwrong C.wrongsomething D.somethingwrong5.—______studentsofyouhavebeentotheUSA?—None.A.WhichB.HowmanyC.WhoD.HowmuchExercises6.Hehasseveralbooks,but____ofthemisonhistory.neitherB.noneC.allD.both7.____mayhaveachancetobesuccessfulifhetrieshisbest.SomebodyB.EverybodyC.NobodyD.Everyone8.Ihavetwocats.Oneiswhite,___isblack.anotherB.someC.otherD.theother9.Thereis___wrongwithmybike.Itdoesn’twork.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.none10.—Wouldyoulike____cupoftea?—No,thanks.I’vehadenough.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.othersnone

noone/nobodynothing

1.__________oftheteenagerslikegoingtosummerschools.2.Ihavelookedforhiminthesmalltownforalongtime,but_______________knowshim.3.Thedoctortoldme,”Don’tworry.Thereis______________wrongwithmylegs.4.—What’sinthebox?—__________.Nonenobody/nooneNothingNothingnone

noone/nobodynothing

1.Nothingisintheroom.2.Nooneisintheclassroom.3.Noneoftheboyslikerunning.Whatisintheroom?Whoisintheclassroom?Howmanyboyslikerunning?二選詞填空。

both,neither,all,none1.Itrainedheavilythismorning,but_______ofthestudentswaslateforschool.2.Hehasseveralbooksonthedesk,but__________ofthemisonhistory.3.Thetwins___________dowellinEnglish.4._________ofhistwosistersislazy.5.MycousinsandI_____enjoydrawing.

nonenonebothNeitherallothers,theothers,another,theother1.Idon’tlikethispairofglasses.Pleaseshowme___________.2.Hehastwobrothers.Oneisadoctor,and__________isabusinessman.3.Lookatthosechildren!Somearerunning,and________arejumping.4.Thereareonlytwogirlsintheclassroom.Whereare_________?anothertheotherotherstheothersWhatshouldwedoasstudents?Weshoulddoeverythingwecantoprotecttheenvironment.Don’tspitanywhereinpublic.Weshouldn’tleaverubbishhereandthere.leave/throwrubbishhereandthere

spitinpublicDiscusswhatweshouldorshouldn’tdo.Don’twalkongrass.

walkongrassWeshouldn’tpickflowers.pickflowersEveryoneshouldcareforwildanimals.careforwildanimalsWeshouldplantmoretrees.planttrees1.Weshouldn’t

thetressbecausetreescancleanairandsavealotofwater. A.cutoff B.cutoutC.cutupD.cutdown2.--Hi,Bob!Ican’tfindmyhistorybook.Haveyouseenit

? —Sorry,Ihaven’t.Whydon’tyouaskJim?Perhapshehasseenit.A.somewhere B.everywhereC.nowhere D.anywhere3.Treescanpreventthewind

theearthaway. A.fromblowing B.toblowC.blow D.blows4.—Oh,dear!Whomadethewallsodirty? —

Jack

Martin.Theyweredrawingonitjustnow. A.Neither;norB.Not;but C.Either;orD.Both;orDDAC5.Thiskindofanimalshasnearly

becausetheirhomelandsaregone. A.diedout B.diedof C.diedD.beendead6.Thedriverwasbadlyhurt

ofthetrafficaccident. A.ataresultB.intheresultC.withtheresult D.asaresult7.YoumademanymistakesinyourEnglishexams.Whatwillyou

them?A.helpwithB.dowithC.takewithD.br