高中英語學習細節(jié)之Healthy eating：（Healthy eating）自主學習

學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精【學習目標】重點詞匯diet，balance,barbecue,roast，stir，fry,slim，lie，discount,customer,consult,digest,glare,spy，limit,benefit,sigh,combine重點短語oughtto，loseweight,getawaywith，tellalie，winback,indebt,spyon，cutdown,beforelong，putonweight重點句型1。WangPengweisatinhisemptyrestaurantfeelingveryfrustrated。2.Nothingcouldhavebeenbetter。3。Hecouldn'thaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies！4。Hisrestaurantoughttobefullofpeople。5。PengweifollowedLiMaochangintoanewly-openedsmallrestaurantattheendofthestreet。6Thecompetitionbetweenthetworestaurantswason！重點語法情態(tài)動詞的概念、分類和用法【課前預習】1。dietn。日常飲食vi.節(jié)食2.oughtto應當；應該3.loseweight體重減輕；減肥4.customern.顧客；消費者5.win。。。back贏回；重新獲得6.earnone’sliving謀生7。debtn。債；債務→indebt欠債8。cutdown削減；刪節(jié)9.beforelong不久以后10.discountn.折扣11.putonweight增加體重12.rawadj。生的；未加工的13。hostessn.女主人；女主持人14。getawaywith被放過；(做壞事）不受懲罰15。lien。謊話；謊言vi.說謊→tellalie說謊16。glarevi.怒目而視;閃耀n。怒視；眩目的光17。fryvt.＆vi。油煎；油炸→friedadj。油炸的18。weaknessn.缺點；虛弱；弱點→weakadj。虛弱的19.protectiveadj。給予保護的；保護的→protectvt。保護；防衛(wèi)；警戒→protectionn。保護；防衛(wèi)20.balancevt.平衡;權衡n.天平；平衡→balanceddiet平衡膳食21。curiosityn.好奇心→curiousadj。好奇的→curiouslyadv.好奇地22.consultvt。咨詢；請教；商量→consultantn。顧問；咨詢者23。digestvi。&vt。消化n。摘要；概要→digestionn.消化24。strengthn。強項；長處；力量→strengthenvt。加強；鞏固25.poisonousadj.有毒的→poisonv.放毒;使中毒n.毒藥；有毒害的事物26.benefitn。利益;好處vt。&vi.有益于；有助于；受益→beneficialadj.有利的；有益的27.limitvt。限制；限定n.界限；限度→limitedadj。有限的→limitationn。范圍；限制28。combinevt.＆vi.（使)聯合；（使)結合→combinationn。聯合；結合29。cooperationn。合作；協作→cooperatev.合作；配合→cooperativeadj.合作的【一題一練】A.語境填詞。1。Idecidedtogoona（節(jié)食）beforemyholiday.2.Seeingacarcomingatacrossing，shelosther(平衡）andfelldownfromherbike。3。Wemustseta（界限）totheexpenseofthetrip.4.Ifyourtalent（結合）withdiligence,youcanexcelinyourpursuit.5.Beforegoingonadiet,itisadvisableto（咨詢)yourdoctor.6.Theystoodthere，（怒目而視）ateachotherwithoutaword.7。Weaimtooffergoodvalueandservicetoallour(顧客）。8.Hethoughtthatcryingwasasignof(軟弱）.9.Youcouldseefromhisfacethathewas（說謊).10.Somegoodsareonsaleinthesupermarket.Iboughtawatchata30%(折扣).B。用所給詞的適當形式填空。11.Ihavewhathesaidforyou:Asababy’sabilityoffoodisratherpoor，youshouldgivehersomeporridgetoeatbecauseporridgeisgoodfor.（digest）12.Childrenarealwaysabouteverythingtheyseeandhear.Theywillaskallkindsofquestions.Tomeettheir，we’dbetteranswerthem。（curiosity)13。Wehadbettertherelationshipbetweenus，becauseunionis.(strength)14。Thisnewrailwaythisareainmanyways.Itistothepeoplelivinginthisarea。Forthe_____ofmorepeople，weshouldbuildmorerailways.(benefit)C.用方框內所給動詞短語的適當形式填空.loseweight，getawaywith,tellalie，earnone’sliving,spyon,cutdown,gettiredof，puton15.Jackhasfivekilossincehequitsmoking。16。Wewereforthecostofproduction。17.Shehasbeenbyteachingsinceshegraduatedfromcollege。18.Iknowyou'renotpayingyourtaxesbutyouwon'tit.19.Heispaidbythepolicehiscolleagues。20.She’sgoingintothatofficeeveryday.21。Hehadandthesuithunglooselyonhim。22.Hetohiswifesothathecouldcomehomelate。D。用方框內所給短語填空。oughtto,indebt,rather…than…,beforelong25。Thekidswereplayinginthemudandtheywerecoveredinit.26。Asasayinggoes,wastefulpeopleusuallyendup。27.Henrybeheresoon-helefthomeatsix。28.IthinkI’llhaveaneggahamburger?！敬鸢讣敖馕觥緼.1。diet2.balance3.limit4。combines5.consult6.glaring7.customers8。weakness9。lying10。discount【解析】本題主要考查本單元重點詞匯的用法。B。11.digested;digesting；digestion12。curious；curiously；curiosity13。strengthen;strength14.benefits；beneficial；benefitC.15。puton16。cuttingdown17.earningherliving18.getawaywith19.tospyon20。gettingtiredof21。lostweight22.toldalie【解析】本題主要考查本單元重點短語的用法。D。25。beforelong26.indebt27.oughtto28。ratherthan【解析】本題主要考查本單元重點短語的用法?！窘浀渚湫汀??！癗othingcouldbebetter，”hethought。他想:“再沒有比這更好（吃）的了?！?.HecouldnothaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies！他不可能讓雍惠哄騙人們后跑掉!3。Whydon’tyousitdownandtryameal?你為什么不坐下來吃頓飯呢?4。“Accordingtomyresearch，neitheryourrestaurantnormineoffersabalanceddiet，”explainedWangPeng。王鵬解釋說:“我的研究表明，你我兩家所提供的都不是平衡膳食。"5。TheirbalanceddietsbecamesuchasuccessthatbeforelongWangPengbecameslimmerandYongHuiputonmoreweight.他們的平衡膳食如此有效,不久王鵬變得苗條了，而雍慧也長肉了?！疽活}一練】I.完成句子。1。她請我?guī)兔?因為她意識到一個人搬不動那個沉重的箱子。Sheaskedmetohelpher，_____________________________________________________。2.聽到他就要辭職的消息我們感到吃驚。Weweresurprised________thenewsthathewouldresignsoon。3。在吃飯期間他老是逗我們笑.Healways________________________duringthedinner.4.我根本沒想到你會來看我并給我?guī)砣绱撕玫亩Y物。I________________________________________________andbringmesuchawonderfulgift.5.你為什么不早告訴我那個消息呢？________________________________thenewsearlier？【答案及解析】I。1.realizingthatsheco